(共13张PPT)
单元基础梳理
一、词汇拓展
1.
大的(adj)______→__________(最高级)
2.
第五(序数词)______→_______(基数词)
3.
国家(n)______→_______(复数)
4.
聊天(v)______→_______(现在分词形式)
5.
英尺,脚(n)______→_______(复数)
6.
法国(n)______→_______(adj,法国的;n,法语)
7.
刀(n)______→_______(复数)
8.
录像,视频(n)______→_______(复数)
9.
书房(n)______→_______(复数)
10.海滩(n)______→_______(复数)
big
biggest
fifth
five
country
countries
chat
chatting
foot
feet
france
french
knife
knives
video
videos
study
studies
beach
beaches
二、重点单词
1.宫殿:_______
2.首都:_______
3.英里:_______
4.起居室,客厅:_______
5.卧室:_______
6.餐厅:_______
7.百:_______
千:_______
百万:_______
8.洗衣机
:__________
9.地,田:__________
10.九十:_______
四十:______
五十:_______
三十:_______
二十:______
十一:______
十二:__________
11.第十二:_______
第二十:
____
第九:____
第一:______
第二:______
第三:______
palace
capital
mile
living
room
bedroom
dining
room
hundred
thousand
million
washing
machine
field
ninty
forty
fifty
thirty
twenty
eleven
twelve
twelfth
twentieth
ninth
first
second
third
三、重点词组
1.面积为:________________=___________
2.与某人分享某物:__________
3.超过:__________=___________
4.在……中心:__________
5.满是:__________=__________
6.属于某人自己的:__________=__________
7.将来有一天,总有一天:__________
8.捎口信:__________
9.给某人回电话:__________
10.在……脚下:__________11.……的首都:__________
12.不同的国家:__________
13.向外眺望海滩和大海:__________
14.聊天和看电视的最好的地方:__________
15.和某人通电话:__________
have
an
area
of
be
........
in
size
share
sth
with
sb
over
more
than
in
the
centre
of
be
full
of
be
filled
with
of
one's
own
one's
own
+名词
some
day
take
a
message
call
sb
back
at
the
foot
of
the
capital
of
different
countries
look
out
at
the
beach
and
the
sea
the
best
place
to
chat
and
watch
TV
speak
to
sb
四、句子回顾
1、你想住在哪里?
Where
would
you
like
to
live?
2、我住在离伦敦15英里远在一个城镇上。
I
live
in
a
town
fifteen
miles
from
London.
3、你想住在那一层楼上?
Which
floor
would
you
like
to
live
on?
4、我和我的狗在那里总是玩得很开心。
I
always
have
fun
with
my
dog
there.
5、在你家有多少层楼?
How
many
floors
are
there
in
your
house?
五.句型及要点
1.要求某人(不要)做某事
ask
sb
not
to
do
sth
2.向某人寻求帮助
ask
for
help
3.邀请某人做某事
invite
sb
to
do
sth
4.
邀请某人去某地
invite
sb
to
sp
5.电话用语:我用this,你用that
--who's
speaking/that/calling?
--This
is
Amy
speaking.
6.对电话号码提问用
what提问
Grammar
★基数词的用法:
1.有S有of;
有数字没S,of。
百和十,用and连接;
十和个,用“—”连接。
2.基数词表示数量,后面接名词!(除1外,都是用复数名词!)
3.以基数词进行编号时,名词在前,编号在后(名词和基数词的首字母要大写!)
Room
301
★序数词:表示人或事物的顺序的词
序数词的构成规则
1.一般情况:直接+th
(除1
first
2second
3third)
2.以ve结尾的基数词:去掉Ve变f,
再加th
five-fifth
twelve-
twelfth
3.以ty结尾的整十的基数词:去掉y变ie,再加th
twenty-twentieth
forty-fortieth
注意:
1.几十几的基数词,只将个位数变为序数词
thirty-one:
thirty-first
fifty-six:
fifty-sixth
2.特殊:eight-eighth
nine-ninth
twelve-twelfth
five-fifth
3.序数词的缩写:阿拉伯数字+序数词的最后两个字母
1st;
2nd;
3rd;
4th……
th
thirty-first
:31st
fifty-sixth:56th
★序数词的运用
1.表示次序,日期,楼层floor,生日birthday等
2.形式:the
+
序数词
(+名词)
the
first
(one)
to
do
sth
第一个做某事
3.编号
“名词+基数词”
Lesson
Five=
the
fifth
lesson
序数词前一定要加“the”或者one's(某人的)
(1)
作副词,
如:
He
often
comes
first
in
the
exams.
他考试常名列第一。
You
must
finish
your
homework
first.
(2)
前面有限定词(如形容词性物主代词
名词所有格)时,不可再用the。
It’s
my
first
time
to
watch
the
lion
dance.
writing
(一)、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
Our
English
(teacher)
book
is
on
the
desk.
2.
The
boy
always
comes
(ten)
in
my
class.
3.
—Thank
you
for
(invite)
me
to
your
birthday
party.
—It’s
my
pleasure.
4.
She
often
goes
swimming
in
that
(swim)
pool.
5.
—How
many
floors
are
there
in
your
______
(build)?
—Twelve.
teacher's
tenth
inviting
swimming
building
(
)1.
What
kind
of
home
do
you
?
A.
live
B.
live
in
C.
live
on
D.
live
with
(
)2.
I
like
the
bathroom
a
shower
and
a
both
in
it.
A.
have
B.
has
C.
with
D.
there
is
(
)3.
—Where
Jack’s
books?
—Look,
they
are
the
table.
A.
is;
on
B.
is;
in
C.
are;
in
D.
are;
on
(
)4.
people
will
visit
Qinzhou
during
the
12
th
Games
of
Guangxi.
A.
Thousand
B.
Two
thousands
C.
Thousands
of
D.
Thousand
of
B
C
D
C