人教版高中英语必修一 Unit1 Friendship 词汇训练题(有答案)

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名称 人教版高中英语必修一 Unit1 Friendship 词汇训练题(有答案)
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更新时间 2020-05-27 11:24:26

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Unit1
Friendship
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1.    vt.使适应;改编?
2.    vt.&
vi.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)?
3.    
n.行为;品行?
vt.指挥;管理;主持
4.    
n.视力?
5.    
n.雄心;野心?
6.    
n.同伴;同志;伙伴?
adj.同伴的;同类的
7.    
n.出口;离开;退场?
8.    adj.外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的?
9.    adj.方便的;有用的?
10.    adj.足够的;充分的?
11.    adj.有益的;受益的?
12.    adj.适合的;适宜的?
13.    adj.颇为生气的?
14.    adj.吵闹的;嘈杂的?
15.    n.毕业;毕业典礼?
阅读词汇
1.abolish
vt.      
?
2.assistance
n.      
?
3.profit
n.      
?
4.psychology
n.      
?
5.entry
n.      
?
6.companion
n.      
?
7.software
n.      
?
8.literature
n.      
?
9.community
n.      
?
10.dignity
n.      
?
11.slavery
n.      
?
12.clumsy
adj.
      
?
13.outwards
adv.
      
?
14.disability
n.     ?
15.ambitious
adj.
     ?
16.certificate
n.     ?
拓展词汇
1.    adj.吵闹的;嘈杂的→    
n.噪音?
2.    adj.有益的;受益的→    
n.益处v.有利于,受益?
3.    
n.缺席;不在某处→    adj.缺席的?
4.    
n.政治(学)→    adj.政治的?
5.    
n.毕业;毕业典礼→    
vi.毕业?
6.    
n.鼓励;奖励→    vt.鼓励?
7.    vt.祝贺;庆贺→    
n.祝贺;贺词?
8.    
n.听力;听觉→    
v.听见;听说?
9.    vt.使……不悦;惹恼→    adj.颇为生气的?
10.    
n.伤残;无力;无能→    adj.伤残的→    vt.使残废;使伤残?
11.    
n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性→    adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的?
12.    
n.赞成;认可→    vt.&
vi.认可;批准;赞成→    vt.&
vi.不赞成;反对;不批准
二、高频短语
1.      换句话说?
2.      总而言之?
3.      取笑?
4.      适合?
5.      切去;省略;停止(做某事)?
6.      遇到;经历;会晤?
7.      in
many
ways?
8.      out
of
breath?
9.      all
the
best?
10.      sit
around?
11.      never
mind
?
三、经典句型
1.I
have
a
very
busy
life
with
no
time
to
sit
around
      (顾影自怜).?
2.Just
accept
them
for
who
they
are,and
give
them
encouragement
to
         (过丰富多彩、充实美满的生活)
as
you
do.?
3.Sometimes,
too,
         (我身体很虚弱)to
go
to
school
so
my
education
suffered.?
4.I
read
in
the
newspaper
today
that
you
         (将成为)
the
architect
for
the
new
Bankstown
cinema.?
5.She
is
proud
to
            
(参加了)
competitions
and
         (打破了一项记录)
by
running
two
laps
(800
metres)
this
year.?
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)
1.Senior
citizens
65
years
old
and
older
and
   
(残疾的)
customers
may
ride
for
half
the
regular
fare.
?
2.I
am
an   
(外向的)
boy
who
has
rich
experience
in
organizing
school
activities.
?
3.We
must
test
your
   
(视力)
before
giving
you
the
driving
license.?
4.As
far
as
I
know,
he
is
interested
in
   
(政治)
at
university.?
5.Going
away
to
college
has
made
me
much
more
   
(自立的).?
6.She
took
a
year's
leave
of
   (缺席)from
her
job.?
7.The
next
day
we      
(遇到)
the
person
who
ran
at
the
park.
?
8.—Would
you
like
to
be
my
close
friend?
—Of
course!Let's
share
our
troubles
         (和)
our
joys.?
9.I
was
         (上气不接下气)after
arriving
at
the
top
of
the
mountain.?
10.Your
performance
in
the
exam
did
not
reach
the
required
standard;         (换句话说),
you
failed.?
11.It's
bad
manners
to         
(取笑)
the
disabled.
?
12.         (总而言之),
her
condition
is
greatly
improved.
?
13.My
doctor
says
I
must
      
(停止)smoking
for
the
sake
of
health.?
14.To
remain
competitive,
the
company
has
to
be
able
         (适应)the
changing
marketplace.?
15.From
my
point
of
view,
Tom's
lifestyle
is
similar
to
yours
         (在很多方面).?
16.We
      (闲坐着)most
of
the
evening,
waiting
for
Jake
and
drinking
beer.?
17.—I'm
sorry
I
lost
the
wallet
you
gave
me.
—      (不要紧),
I
can
easily
buy
you
another
one.?
(二)单句填空
1.He
had
some
difficulties   (adapt)
to
the
local
culture.?
2As
we
all
know,fresh
air
is
   
to
our
health
and
the
new
park
   
us
all,
so
we
should
keep
it
clean.
(benefit)?
3.I
beg
you
not
to
   
of
my
choice
because
your
   
means
a
great
deal
to
me.
(approve)
?
4.The
boss
felt
very
   
when
he
heard
the
   
news.
(annoy)
?
5.It
moved
me
much
that
the   boy
swam
well
in
spite
of
his
   .(disable)?
6.Tom
is
now
working
as
a
volunteer
in
a
remote
Indian
village
school,
which
is
only
   by
boat.
What's
worse,
people
there
have
no
   
to
clean
water.
(access)?
二、经典句型仿写
1.我为自己已经适应了那里的新生活感到自豪。(be
proud
to
do)
I         
the
new
life
there.?
2.他太固执了,你说服不了他跟我们一起去帮助残疾人。(too...to...)
He
is
         
to
help
the
disabled
with
us.?
3.我爸爸站在远处,朝我们挥手。(分词作伴随状语)
My
father
stood
in
the
distance,
      .?
4.尽管残疾,杰克却和身边的每个人一样过着正常的生活。(as+adj.+不定冠词+n.+as)
In
spite
of
his
disability,
Jack
can
live      everybody
else.?
5.不遵守交通规则的话,你一定会被惩罚的。(be
to
do)
You         
if
you
disobey
traffic
rules.?
参考答案
基础知识默写篇
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1.adapt 2.resign 3.conduct 4.eyesight 5.ambition 6.fellow 7.exit 8.outgoing 9.handy 10.adequate 11.beneficial 12.suitable 13.annoyed
14.noisy 15.graduation
阅读词汇
1.废除;废止 2.协助;援助 3.收益;利润;盈利 4.心理(学) 5.项目;进入;入口 6.同伴;伙伴 7.软件 
8.文学(作品);著作;文献
9.社区;团体;社会 10.尊严;高贵的品质 11.奴隶制 12.笨拙的 13.向外 14.伤残;无力无能 15.有雄心的;有野心的 16.证书
拓展词汇
1.noisy;noise 2.beneficial;benefit 3.absence;absent 4.politics;political
5.graduation;graduate 6.encouragement;encourage 7.congratulate;congratulation
8.hearing;hear 9.annoy;annoyed 10.disability;disabled;disable
11.access;accessible 12.approval;approve;disapprove
二、高频短语
1.in
other
words 
2.all
in
all 3.make
fun
of 4.adapt
to
5.cut
out 6.meet
with 7.在很多方面 
8.上气不接下气
9.(祝你)一切顺利 10.闲坐着 11.不必担心
三、经典句型
1.feeling
sorry
for
myself 2.live
as
rich
and
full
a
life 3.I
was
too
weak 4.are
to
be 5.have
taken
part
in;to
have
broken
a
record
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇拼写
1.disabled 2.outgoing 3.eyesight 4.politics
5.independent 6.absence 7.met
with 8.as
well
as
 9.out
of
breath 10.in
other
words 11.make
fun
of 12.All
in
all
13.cut
out 14.to
adapt
to 15.in
many
ways 16.sat
around
17.Never
mind
(二)单句填空
1.adapting 2.beneficial;benefits 3.disapprove;approval
4.annoyed;annoying 5.disabled;disability 6.accessible;access
二、经典句型仿写
1.am
proud
to
have
adapted
to 2.too
stubborn
for
you
to
persuade
him
3.waving
to
us 4.as
normal
a
life
as 5.are
to
be
punished