中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第六单元话题测试卷
（考试时间:90分钟，满分:100分）
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
得分
第一部分
听力（20分）
Ⅰ.
听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
(
)1.
A.
That’s
OK.
B.
Don’t
worry.
C.
No,
thanks.
(
)2.
A.
Yes,
I
know
Helen.
B.
Yes,
this
is
Helen
speaking.
C.
Yes,
I’m
here.
(
)3.
A.
No,
they’re
too
busy.
B.
Yes,
they
should.
C.
No,
they
won’t.
(
)4.
A.
You
bet!
B.
We
have
no
time.
C.
Oh,
you
look
very
happy.
(
)5.
A.
Yes,
of
course.
B.
OK,
I’d
like
to.
C.
You
are
right.
Ⅱ.
听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
(
)6.
Where
will
Lily
live
if
she
goes
to
Canada
for
her
vacation?
A.
In
Tony’s
house.
B.
In
a
hotel.
C.
In
Tony’s
friend’s
house.
(
)7.
Who
is
looking
forward
to
meeting
the
teacher?
A.
Mike.
B.
Jenny.
C.
Jim.
(
)8.
Why
does
Bill
look
happy?
A.
He
will
go
to
Dalian.
B.
He
will
go
to
Hangzhou.
C.
He
will
go
to
Nanjing.
(
)9.
Where
will
Betty
visit?
A.
She
will
visit
the
Ming
Tombs.
B.
She
will
visit
the
West
Lake.
C.
She
will
visit
the
Great
Wall.
(
)10.
How
will
David
explore
the
northeast
of
China?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
bike.
C.
By
car.
Ⅲ.
听两段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
听第一段对话，完成第11，12小题。
(
)11.
How
will
Nancy
go
to
London?
A.
By
ship.
B.
By
train.
C.
By
air.
(
)12.
When
will
Nancy
come
back?
A.
On
March
12th.
B.
On
March
19th.
C.
On
March
5th.
听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。
(
)13.
Who
will
Jordan
visit?
A.
His
parents.
B.
His
grandparents.
C.
His
brothers.
(
)14.
Where
is
Lucy
going?
A.
To
the
countryside.B.
To
Mount
Tai.
C.
To
Mount
Huang.
(
)15.
When
is
Lucy
leaving?
A.
On
June
25th.
B.
On
July
2nd.
C.
On
July
5th.
Ⅳ.
听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）
(
)16.
Today
the
teacher
will
tell
the
students
something
about
____
in
class.
A.
Mount
Tai
B.
the
Great
Wall
C.
the
Summer
Palace
(
)17.
The
Great
Wall
is
about
____
high.
A.
4-5
meters
B.
11-12
meters
C.
6-7
meters
(
)18.
It
took
millions
of
men
____
to
build
it.
A.
thousands
of
years
B.
hundreds
of
years
C.
a
few
years
(
)19.
When
we
look
at
the
Great
Wall,
____
may
come
into
our
mind.
A.
one
idea
B.
one
plan
C.
one
question
(
)20.
How
did
the
Chinese
people
build
the
Great
Wall?
A.
They
used
special
machines.
B.
They
used
horses.
C.
The
passage
doesn’t
tell
us.
第二部分
英语知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ.
单项选择。(10分)
(
)1.
—Where
is
Japan,
do
you
know?
—It
lies
____
the
east
of
China.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
to
D.
on
(
)2.
—Would
you
help
me
plan
my
vacation?
—_____
A.
All
right.
B.
No,
let’s
not.
C.
Thank
you.
D.
Of
course
not.
(
)3.
—Mary
can’t
help
____
the
house.
Why?
—Because
she
is
busy
____
a
hotel
reservation.
A.
to
clean;
making
B.
cleaning;
making
C.
cleaning;
to
make
D.
to
clean;
to
make
(
)4.
My
father
was
watching
TV
______
my
mother
was
cooking.
A.
when
B.
until
C.
while
D.
as
soon
as
(
)5.
Mr.
Green
____
go
to
bed
____
he
finished
his
work
last
night.
A.
does;
until
B.
don’t;
until
C.
didn’t;
until
D.
isn’t;
until
(
)6.
The
official
was
looking
at
a
postcard
sadly
____
his
workmate
came
in.
A.
while
B.
when
C.
after
D.
before
(
)7.
—I’m
sorry
that
John
is
out.
—Please
ask
him
to
call
me
as
soon
as
he
____.
A.
returned
B.
returns
C.
will
return
D.
is
returning
(
)8.
The
____
of
the
People’s
Republic
of
China
is
beginning
of
new
China.
A.
find
B.
found
C.
founded
D.
founding
(
)9.
—____
is
it
from
here
to
the
Summer
Palace?
—About
twenty
minutes’
walk.
A.
Hong
long
B.
How
far
C.
How
soon
D.
What
time
(
)10.
It
took
us
____
to
finish
the
new
research
report.
A.
three
hour
and
a
half
B.
three
and
a
half
hour
C.
three
and
half
hours
D.
three
and
a
half
hours
Ⅱ.
情景交际。（5分）
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。
A.
And
we
had
a
very
wonderful
time.
B.
How
long
did
you
stay
there?
C.
Where
did
you
go
last
week?
D.
In
two
days.
E.
What
is
it
famous
for?
F.
Did
you
take
a
lot
of
photos?
G.
Yes,
they
will.
A:
Hi,
Zhou
Jun.
11
B:
I
went
to
Hangzhou
with
my
friends.
A:
Where
is
Hangzhou?
B:
It’s
in
Zhejiang
Province,
the
south
of
China.
A:
12
B:
It’s
famous
for
Leifeng
Pagoda,
the
White
Snake,
Linyin
Temple
and
especially
West
Lake.
A:
Do
many
people
go
there
to
enjoy
their
holidays
every
year?
B:
Yes,
they
do.
A:
13
B:
For
two
days.
A:
14
B:
Certainly.
We
also
had
some
delicious
food.
15
A:
What
an
exciting
trip!
I’ll
go
there
one
day.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
Ⅲ.
完形填空。(10分)
Mr.
Smith
works
in
New
York.
Last
month
he
had
a
fifteen-day
holiday,
but
he
didn’t
know
where
to
spend
it.
He
spoke
to
his
friend
Bill,“I
16
the
hot
weather,
but
I
can’t
find
a
cool
place
in
America.
How
should
I
spend
my
holiday?”
“That’s
easy,
”
said
Bill,
“You’d
17
to
Moscow.
Snow
and
ice
are
covering
the
ground
now.
”
Mr.
Smith
agreed
18
his
friend.
He
bought
an
air
ticket
and
soon
19
Moscow.
He
had
a
happy
trip
there,
but
one
day
he
20
.
After
lunch
he
went
outside
the
city,
he
saw
a
dog
21
him
while
he
22
past(走过)
a
house.
The
dog
was
hungry
and
wished
him
to
give
it
some
food
to
eat.
Bad
luck!
He
had
no
piece
of
bread
or
cake
in
his
pockets.
He
tried
to
drive
it
away.
But
it
began
to
bark
at(对……大叫)
him.
He
wanted
to
look
for
a
stick
but
he
couldn’t
find
anything
23
snow
and
ice.
Suddenly
he
saw
a
stone
on
the
ground.
He
hurried
to
24
but
failed.
“How
strange
Russians
are!”
Mr.
Smith
said
to
himself,
“They
don’t
tie
dogs,
but
firmly
(紧紧地)
25
the
stones.
My
God!”
(
)16.
A.
like
B.
unlike
C.
not
like
D.
hate
(
)17.
A.
would
go
B.
would
not
go
C.
better
go
D.
better
to
go
(
)18.
A.
to
B.
with
C.
at
D.
about
(
)19.
A.
arrived
in
B.
arrive
in
C.
reach
D.
reached
in
(
)20.
A.
made
a
mistake
B.
get
into
trouble
C.
got
into
trouble
D.
find
the
trouble
(
)21.
A.
to
follow
B.
is
following
C.
followed
D.
following
(
)22.
A.
was
walking
B.
walked
C.
was
crossing
D.
crossed
(
)23.
A.
except
B.
besides
C.
beside
D.
without
(
)24.
A.
picked
it
up
B.
picked
up
it
C.
pick
it
up
D.
pick
up
it
(
)25.
A.
tied
B.
lied
C.
tie
D.
lie
Ⅳ.
阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
Train
number
From
To
Start
Arrival
T272
Jilin
Changchun
17:56
20:05
K666
Jilin
Changchun
14:20
16:25
K958
Jilin
Changchun
06:45
08:48
K656
Jilin
Changchun
16:22
18:35
K676
Jilin
Changchun
04:18
06:25
T271
Changchun
Jilin
05:09
07:34
K665
Changchun
Jilin
11:21
13:36
K957
Changchun
Jilin
16:40
18:45
K655
Changchun
Jilin
10:05
12:07
K675
Changchun
Jilin
21:00
23:07
上面是吉林
长春之间的列车时刻表,
请根据表内信息选择答案。
(
)26.
There
are
____
of
trains
going
between
the
two
cities
every
day.
A.
five
B.
five
pairs
C.
ten
pairs
D.
fifteen
(
)27.
If
you
want
to
catch
the
earliest
train
to
Changchun,
you
should
take
____
train.
A.
T272
B.
K958
C.
K656
D.
K676
(
)28.
The
first
train
from
Changchun
arrives
in
Jilin
at
____.
A.
06:25
B.
07:34
C.
08:45
D.
05:09
(
)29.
You
are
in
Changchun
now.
Which
train
do
you
have
to
catch
if
you
want
to
stay
in
Changchun
as
long
as
possible？
A.
K665.
B.
K957.
C.
K655.
D.
K675.
(
)30.
If
you
are
going
to
Changchun
from
Jilin,
then
you
take
the
return
train
as
early
as
possible,
when
will
you
arrive
in
Jilin?
A.
At
16:25.
B.
At
18:35.
C.
At
18:45.
D.
At
06:57.
(B)
An
old
farmer
spent
all
his
life
on
his
farm
in
the
country
in
the
southeast
of
England.
One
day
he
decided
to
visit
the
big
city.
Everything
was
new
and
strange
to
him,
because
he
had
never
traveled
to
the
city
before.
The
old
farmer
visited
a
lot
of
interesting
places
in
the
city.
He
rushed
into
a
large
tall
building
and
saw
a
lift.
When
he
was
watching,
an
old
woman
got
into
the
lift
and
closed
the
door.
After
a
while,
the
door
opened
again
and
a
very
perfect
young
girl
came
out.
The
old
farmer
was
very
surprised,
“What
a
funny
little
room!”
He
said
to
himself,
“It’s
magic.
It
can
change
an
old
woman
into
a
young
girl.
The
next
time
I
come
here,
I’m
going
to
bring
my
wife
to
take
the
lift.
”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
(
)31.
The
old
farmer
lived
____.
A.
near
the
city
B.
in
the
city
C.
in
the
southeast
of
England
D.
in
a
large
tall
building
(
)32.
The
old
farmer
decided
____
one
day.
A.
to
visit
a
building
B.
to
visit
a
city
C.
to
visit
a
factory
D.
to
visit
a
farm
(
)33.
The
old
farmer
____.
A.
came
to
the
city
for
the
first
time
B.
had
traveled
to
the
city
several
times
C.
found
nothing
new
and
strange
in
the
city
D.
only
visited
the
large
tall
building
(
)34.
When
the
old
farmer
was
in
a
large
tall
building,
he
saw
____
get
into
the
lift.
A.
a
young
girl
B.
an
old
man
C.
his
wife
D.
an
old
woman
(
)35.
From
the
passage,
we
can
guess
the
old
farmer
____.
A.
knew
the
lift
well
B.
didn’t
know
anything
about
the
lift
C.
wanted
to
buy
a
lift
D.
didn’t
like
the
lift
(C)
Come
to
Austria(奥地利)!
Soll
is
a
village
in
the
mountains
in
Western
Austria,
and
a
local(当地的)
family
opens
a
Hotel
Post
there.
The
hotel
is
clean
and
not
expensive.
From
the
hotel
you
can
see
the
whole
village,
the
forest
and
the
mountains.
Temperatures
in
summer
are
usually
around
20℃
to
25℃
in
the
daytime,
but
much
cooler
in
the
evening.
Enjoy
Thailand(泰国)!
When
you
visit
Bangkok
in
Thailand,
don’t
miss
the
early
morning
river
boat
trip
to
the
Floating
Market(漂浮的市场)
just
outside
the
city.
There
you
will
find
many
kinds
of
fruit
and
vegetables.
There
you
can
buy
them
when
you
sit
in
your
boat.
Don’t
forget
your
hat—the
sun
can
be
strong
and
it
may
be
as
hot
as
40℃at
midday!
Visit
Hawaii(夏威夷)!
Maybe
the
most
beautiful
place
in
Hawaii
is
Kauai.
You
can
visit
its
long
beaches(沙滩)
in
the
south
and
west
of
the
island(岛),
and
mountains
and
forests
in
the
north,
but
be
careful—there
are
many
mosquitoes(蚊子),
and
don’t
be
surprised
if
it
rains
in
the
centre
of
the
island.
Daytime
temperatures
there
are
usually
around
24℃to
26℃by
the
sea,
and
only
a
little
cooler
in
the
late
evening.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
36.
If
you
stay
at
the
Hotel
Post,
you’ll
see
the
whole
village,
the
forest
and
_________________.
37.
At
the
Floating
Market
you
can
buy
things
in
____________________________.
38.
Because
the
sun
is
strong
in
Bangkok,
you
should
bring
____________________________.
39.
In
the
north
of
Kauai
Island
there
are
____________________________.
40.
The
warmest
place
of
the
three
is
____________________________.
第三部分
写作（25分）
Ⅰ.
词汇部分。（10分）
(A)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41.
—How
about
going
_________
(camp)
this
weekend?
—That’s
a
good
idea!
42.
When
you
go
to
a
new
place,
you
should
remember
the
_________
(direct).
43.
While
he
was
pushing
his
way
out,
someone
_________(step)
on
his
feet.
44.
Tom
is
looking
forward
to
_________
(receive)
his
father’s
letter,
because
his
father
works
far
away.
45.
There
Chairman
Mao
announced
the_________(found)
of
the
People’s
Republic
of
China
in
1949.
(B)
根据句意及首字母提示填空。
46.
The
Monument
to
the
People’s
H_________
lies
in
the
center
of
Tian’anmen
Square.
47.
Please
email
me
soon
and
tell
me
about
your
v
_________.
48.
October
1st,
1949
was
a
_________(有意义的)
day
in
the
history
of
China.
49.
Beijing
is
in
the
n_________
of
China.
50.
The
doors
of
the
buildings
have
the
sign
“Pull”
or
“P_________”.
Ⅱ.
句型转换。(5分)
51.
She
took
care
of
her
mother
at
home
last
Monday.
(改为同义句)
She
____
____
her
mother
at
home
last
Monday.
52.
The
teacher
went
home
after
he
went
over
the
students’
homework
yesterday.
(改为同义句)
The
teacher
____
go
home
____
he
went
over
the
students’
homework
yesterday.
53.
Lucy
will
give
a
phone
call
to
her
friend.
Lucy
will
get
off
the
plane.
(用as
soon
as合并为一句)
Lucy
will
give
a
phone
call
to
her
friend
____
____
____
she
____
____
the
plane.
54.
It’s
about
half
an
hour
on
foot
from
school
to
my
home.
(改为同义句)
My
home
is
about
____
____
____
____
from
school.
55.
Tony
doesn’t
know
which
book
he
should
choose.
(改为同义句)
Tony
doesn’t
know
which
book
____
____.
Ⅲ.
书面表达。(10分)
根据以下中文提示，以“Travel”为题写一篇60—80词的短文。
1.当你对工作或学习感到厌烦时，可以选择旅行。休闲的同时也可以领略大自然的美丽
风光，呼吸新鲜空气，结交新朋友，散心等。
2.有时旅行会有烦恼，如天气多变、被雨淋湿等。
3.出发前应充分了解天气情况，最好结伴同行，可以互相照应，以免发生意外。
除以上需要注意的几点外，你还可根据你的理解自由发挥。
提示词语：be
tired
of
doing
sth.,
enjoy
the
beauty
of
nature,
breathe,
prepare
yourself,
companion,
cause
accident
...
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听
力
材
料
Unit
6
Topic
2
Ⅰ.
听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
1.
These
mooncakes
are
really
delicious.
Would
you
like
some
more?
2.
Hi!
Could
I
speak
to
Helen?
3.
Could
they
come
along
with
us?
4.
Would
you
like
to
take
some
pictures
with
these
cameras?
5.
I’d
like
you
to
explore
Mount
Tai
with
me.
Ⅱ.
听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.
M:
Lily,
would
you
like
to
go
to
Canada
for
your
vacation?
W:
Yes,
I’d
like
to,
but
where
shall
I
stay?
Tony,
could
you
make
a
suggestion
for
me?
M:
Don’t
worry
about
it,
Lily.
You
can
stay
in
my
friend’s
house.
7.
W:
Mike,
my
teacher
is
coming
to
see
me.
I’d
like
you
to
meet
him.
M:
That’s
perfect!
Jenny,
I’m
looking
forward
to
meeting
him.
8.
W:
You
look
happy,
Bill.
Why?
M:
I
will
go
to
Hangzhou
to
visit
the
West
Lake.
W:
Have
a
wonderful
time!
9.
M:
We’re
going
to
visit
the
Ming
Tombs,
Betty.
Will
you
join
us?
W:
Great!
10.
W:
David,
your
uncle
is
an
explorer.
Why
don’t
you
ask
him
to
take
you
to
explore
the
northeast
of
China?
M:
Good
idea!
I’ll
ask
him
to
go
there
with
me
by
car.
Ⅲ.
听两段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，完成第11，12小题。
M:
Hello,
Nancy.
Are
you
leaving
for
London?
W:
Yes,
on
March
12th.
M:
How
will
you
go
there?
W:
Of
course
by
plane.
And
I’ll
be
back
in
a
week.
M:
Have
a
nice
trip!
W:
Thank
you.
听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。
W:
Hi,
Jordan.
The
summer
vacation
is
coming.
What
are
you
going
to
do?
M:
I’m
going
to
the
countryside
to
visit
my
grandparents.
I’m
leaving
on
July
2nd.
How
about
you,
Lucy?
W:
I’m
going
to
Shandong
with
my
brother.
M:
Are
you
going
to
visit
Mount
Tai?
W:
Of
course.
It’s
a
good
place
to
visit.
M:
When
are
you
leaving
then?
W:
On
July
5th.
I
can’t
wait.
M:
Well,
have
a
great
time!
Ⅳ.
听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Hi,
everyone.
Today
I’ll
tell
you
something
about
the
Great
Wall
in
class.
The
Great
Wall
of
China
is
very
famous
all
over
the
world.
It
is
about
6,000
kilometers
long,
4-5
meters
wide
and
6-7
meters
high.
It
took
millions
of
men
hundreds
of
years
to
build
it.
When
you
look
at
the
Great
Wall,
one
question
may
come
into
your
mind.
How
did
the
Chinese
people
build
it
without
any
modern
machines?
Today
the
Great
Wall
has
become
a
place
of
interest.
People
from
all
over
the
world
go
to
visit
it
every
day.
参考答案
Unit
6
Topic
2
第一部分
听力
Ⅰ.
1-5
C
B
A
A
B
Ⅱ.
6-10
C
A
B
A
C
Ⅲ.
11-15
C
B
B
B
C
Ⅳ.
16-20
B
C
B
C
C
第二部分
英语知识运用
Ⅰ.
1.
C
表示不属于某一整体内的某个方向要用：to+the+表示方向的词+of；表示属于某
一整体内的某个方向要用:
in+the+表示方向的词+of；表示某一整体与另一整体在
某个方向上接壤要用:
on+the+表示方向的词+of。日本不在中国境内，故选C。
2.
A
考查交际用语的习惯回答。All
right.表示应允。故选A。
3.
A
be
busy
doing
sth.
忙于做某事。而此句的意思是：玛丽不能帮助打扫房屋是因为她正忙于预订宾馆。因此上句应是help
(sb.)
(to)
do
sth.
帮助（某人）做某事。故选A。
4.
C
考查时间状语从句中连词的用法。题意为“父亲在看电视，而母亲正在做饭”。故选C。
5.
C
not
...
until
...
直到……才……，又因句中的last
night表示过去的时间。故选C。
6.
B
考查时间状语从句所用的连词。当一个动作发生，另一个动作正在进行时，表示
发生动作的该句要用when引导；while表示两个动作在同时进行；after表示这个
动作发生在另一个动作之后；before表示这个动作发生在另一个动作之前。故选B。
7.
B
在含有时间状语从句的主从复合句中，若主句使用一般将来时，从句则使用一般
现在时。此句中的主句是祈使句，它表示的动作还没有发生，相当于一般将来时。
故选B。
8.
D
found既可以作find的过去式，意为“找到，发现”，又能作动词原形，意为“成
立，建立”，其动名词形式是founding。此处作动名词，句意为“中华人民共和国的成立是新中国的开始。”故选D。
9.
B
twenty
minutes’
walk意为“二十分钟的路程”，指路程或距离，用How
far提问。故选B。
10.
D
“三个半小时”的正确表达是：three
and
a
half
hours或three
hours
and
a
half。故
选D。
Ⅱ.
11-15
C
E
B
F
A
Ⅲ.
16.
D
根据下一句，在美国找不到一个凉爽的地方，可知史密斯先生不喜欢炎热的天气。
17.
C
had
better
do
sth.
最好做某事。
18.
B
agree
with
sb.
表示同意某人的观点，而agree
to
sth.
表示同意某种观点。
19.
A
全文均为一般过去时，故此处也用一般过去时。reach是及物动词，可直接跟地
点，而arrive是不及物动词，其后要加in/at再跟地点;
arrive
in跟大地点；arrive
at
跟小地点。
20.
C
make
a
mistake犯错误；get
into
trouble陷入困境，遇到麻烦；find
the
trouble发
现困难。这里是指，那天史密斯先生遇到麻烦了。
21.
D
see
sb.
doing
sth.
看见某人正在做某事，而see
sb.
do
sth.
表示看见某人做某事的
全过程。
22.
A
while引导的时间从句前后动作同时进行。walk
past意为“走过”，cross本身含
有“穿过”之意，不必另加介词。
23.
A
except意为“除……之外(而不包括)”，besides意为“除……之外（包括）”。故
此处选except最佳，因为史密斯先生除了雪和冰之外就找不到别的什么了。
24.
C
pick
up是“动词+副词”构成的短语，当代词作宾语时应放在pick和up中间。介词to后加动词原形。故选C。
25.
C
tie意为“栓，系，结”，而lie意为“躺；位于”。
Ⅳ.（A）
26-30
B
D
B
D
C
（B）
31.
C
由第一句可知，老农来自英国东南部的一个乡村。故选C。
32.
B
由第二句可知，一天那位老农决定去参观大城市。故选B。
33.
A
对于他来说一切都是新鲜和奇怪的，因他从未去城市旅行过。而B项是他去那座城市旅行过好几次了，C项是他发现那座城市里并没有什么新鲜和奇怪的，D项是他只参观了那幢大楼。故选A。
34.
D
由第三段第二句可知，他看到一位老太太进了电梯。故选D。
35.
B
根据文义可知，这位老农不了解有关电梯的知识，否则不会出现“进去一位老太
太，走出一位年轻女士”的笑话。故选B。
（C）
36.
the
mountains
由第一段From
the
hotel
you
can
see
the
whole
village,
the
forest
and
the
mountains.
可知。
37.
your
boat
由第二段There
you
can
buy
them
when
you
sit
in
your
boat.
可知。
38.
your
hat
由第二段Don’t
forget
your
hat—the
sun
can
be
strong
and
it
may
be
as
hot
as
40℃
at
midday！可知。
39.
mountains
and
forests
由第三段第二句and
mountains
and
forests
in
the
north可知。
40.
Bangkok
in
Thailand/Thailand
由第一段可知Austria西部某地的白天气温为20℃-25℃；由第二段可知Bangkok
in
Thailand
的阳光强烈，中午气温可达到40℃；由第三段可知Kauai的白天气温通常为24℃-26℃。比较三个地点的温度，便可得出答案。
第三部分
写作
Ⅰ.
(A)41.
camping
42.
direction
43.
stepped
44.
receiving
45.
founding
(B)46.
Heroes
47.
vacation
48.
meaningful
49.
north
50.
Push
Ⅱ.
51.
looked
after
52.
didn’t;
until
53.
as
soon
as;
gets
off
54.
half
an
hour’s
walk
55.
to
choose
Ⅲ.
参考范文：
Travel
Travel
is
a
very
good
activity.
When
you
are
tired
of
working
or
studying,
or
when
you
have
time,
you
can
go
to
a
beautiful
place
to
enjoy
the
beauty
of
nature.
You
can
breathe
fresh
air,
make
some
new
friends,
relax
yourself
and
so
on.
But
sometimes
it
may
cause
trouble.
The
weather
often
changes.
You
may
get
wet
in
the
rain
and
may
have
a
cold.
You
should
prepare
yourself
carefully
before
your
trip.
You
should
know
something
about
the
weather.
You’d
better
find
a
companion
so
that
you
can
help
each
other
to
avoid
accidents.
In
this
way,
you’ll
have
a
wonderful
trip.
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Unit
6
Topic2知识汇编
一、词汇
1.receive?[r?'si?v]vt.收到,?接到,?接收,?遭到,?受到,?接待,?接见
2.postcard?['p??st?kɑ?d]?n.明信片,?风景明信片
3.vacation?[v??ke??(?)n]?n.假期,?休假,
(房屋等的)腾出?v.<美>度假,?休假
4.on
vacation度假
5.explore?[?ks'pl??]?v.探险,?探测,?探究
6.camp
[k?mp]n.露营地,?阵营?vi.露营,?扎营
7.work
outv.可以解决,?设计出,?作出,?计算出,?消耗完
8.seaside?[?si?sa?d]?n.海滨,?海边?adj.海边的,?海滨的
9.north?[n??θ]n.北方,北部?adj.北,?北方的?adv.在北方,?向北方
10.east?[i?st]?n.东方?adj.东方的,?从向东来的?adv.在东方
11.west
[west]n.西方,?西部?adj.西的,?西方的?adv.向西方
12.monument?[?m?nj?m?nt]?n.纪念碑
13.rostrumn.讲坛,?演讲坛
14.chairman?[?t?e?m?n]?n.主席,?会长
15.announce?[??na?ns]?vt.宣布,?通告
16.found?[fa?nd]v.建立,?创立,?创办,?使有根据,?铸造,?熔制
17.republic?[r??p?bl?k]n.共和国,?共和政体?adj.共和的
18.meaningful
adj.?重要的；意味深长的；有意义的
19.wait?[we?t]?v.(～?for)等待,?等候?n.等待,?等待时间
20.memorial?[m??m??r??l]?n.纪念物,?纪念馆,请愿书?adj.记念的,?记忆的
21.northwest?['n??θ'west]?n.西北方?adj.西北的
22.northeast?['n??θ'i?st]?n.东北?adj.东北的
23.southeast?[?sa?θ?i?st]n.东南?adj.东南的
24.bicycle?[?ba?s?k(?)l]n.脚踏车,?自行车
25.be
full
ofv.充满
26.crowd?[kra?d]n.人群,?一堆(东西),?一伙?v.群集,?拥挤,?挤满
27.tour[t??]?n.旅行,?游历,?旅游?v.旅行,?游历,?巡回,?漫游
28.space?[spe?s]?n.空间,?距离,?空地?vt.留间隔,?隔开
29.push?[p??]?n.推,?推动,?攻击?v.推,?推动,?推行
30.direction[d??rek?(?)n?da??rek?(?)n]n.方向,?趋势,
(常用复数)指示,?用法,?说明(书),
31.step
[step]
n.脚步,?步骤,?措施,?梯级,?台阶?v.走,?移步
32.slowly?['sl??li]adv.慢慢地,?迟缓地
33.beside?[b?'sa?d]?prep.在旁边,?和...比较
34.sadly
['s?dli]adv.悲痛地,?悲哀地
35.as
soon
as
?adv.一...就
36.experience?[?ks'p??r??ns]n.vt.经验,?体验,?经历,?阅历
37.everywhere?['evr?hwe?]adv.各处,?到处
38.Thank
goodness!谢天谢地！
二、重点短语
1.receive
your
postcard??收到你的明信片
2.be
glad
to
do
开心做某事
3.enjoy
your
trip
to
Mount
Tai
享受你的泰山之旅
4.be
busy
preparing
for
exams
忙于准备考试
5.on
vacation
度假
6.come
to
China
for
vacation
来中国旅行
7.forty
minutes
later
40分钟之后
8.would
like
you
to
meet
him
with
me
想要你和我一起去见他
9.make
a
plan
to
explore
Beijing
做一个考察北京的计划
10.come
along
with
us
和我们一起来
11.go
to
the
seaside
去海边
12.camp
in
the
forest
在森林野营
13.cover
44000
square
meters
占地44000平方米
14.hold
one
million
people
容纳100万人
15.announce
the
founding
of
the
People's
Republic
of
China
宣布中华人民共和国成立
16.be
meaningful
to
all
Chinese
people
对全体中国人很有意义
17.can't
wait
to
do
迫不及待做某事
18.the
Monument
to
the
People's
Heroes
人民英雄纪念碑
19.How
far
is
it
from
here
to
Tian'anmen
Square?
从这到天安门广场有多远？
20.It's
one
and
a
half
hours
by
bike.
一小时自行车程。
21.one
and
a
half
hours
一个半小时
22.tour
buses
观光巴士
23.look
for
space
to
park
bikes
寻找停自行车的空间
24.be
surprised
at
对...感到惊讶
25.the
crowd
of
people
人群
26.in
all
directions
四面八方
27.step
on
one's
feet
踩到某人的脚
28.push
one's
way
out
挤出来
29.You
are
too
worried
to
think
about
what
to
do.你太担心了以至于不能思考要做什么。
30.sit
on
a
step
坐在台阶上
31.raise
one's
head
抬头
32.jump
around
跳起来
33.after
an
hour's
ride
一小时骑程后
34.travel
experiences
旅游经历
35.can't
help
doing
情不自禁做某事
36.
e-mail
sb.
发邮件给某人
37.have
fun
exploring
探索开心
38.lose
the
way/be
lost
迷路
39.ask
the
policeman
for
help
向警察求助
40.run
after
a
goat
追赶一只山羊
41.be
busy
doing
sth
忙于做某事be
busy
with
sth.
忙于某事
42.on
vacation度假
43.work
out
算出，制定，完成
44.in
the
center
of
在……中央
45.can’t
wait
to
do
sth
迫不及待做某事can’t
help
doing
sth
情不自禁做某事
46.one
and
a
half
hours=?one
hour
and
a
half一个半小时
47.be
surprised
at
sth.
对某事感到惊奇be
surprised
to
do
sth.
惊奇于做某事
48.in
all
directions四面八方
49.a
parking
lot
一个停车场
50.?push
one’s
way
out从人群中挤出来
51.at
last
=in
the
end
=finally最后，终于
52.be
famous
for
因为……而著名be
famous
as
作为……而著5
53.have
fun
(in)
doing
sth.
从做某事中获得乐趣
54.thank
goodness
谢天谢地15.as
soon
as
一……就……
56.be
full
of…
满的，充满的
57.make
a
plan
制定一个计划
58.lie
in
位于……内（指某一范围之内）lie
on
与……紧挨着（接壤，不管辖）lie
to
隔……相望（不接壤，不管辖）
59.be/get
lost
迷路
60.take
out
拿出
61.step
on
踩，踏22.ten
meters
long/wide/high十米长/宽/高
三、词形转换
1.north
n.北，北方northern
adj.北方的,北部的
2.mean
v.意味着meaning
n.意义,含义meaningful
adj.重要的，重大的，意味深长的
3.crowd
n.[C]人群v.拥挤crowded
adj.拥挤的
4.experience
v.经历n.经历[C];经验[U]experienced
adj.有经验的
四、重点句型
1.Would
you
like
to
come
to
China
for
your
vacation?你愿意来中国度假吗？
2.I
can’t
wait
to
see
it.我迫不及待想看它了。
3.--How
far
is
it
from
here
to
Tian’anmen
Square?
--从这儿到天安门广场多远？
--It’s
about
one
and
a
half
hours
by
bike.
--乘自行车大约一个半小时。
4.As
soon
as
the
three
boys
saw
each
other,
they
all
jumped
around
happily.这三个孩子一见面，就开心的跳起来了。
5.That
would
be
very
interesting.那一定很有趣。
五、语言点梳理
1.?be
busy
doing
sth,/
be
busy
with
sth
忙于做某事?
e.g.I’m
busy
preparing
for
my
birthday
party
these
days.
2.
while
当……时候，引导时间状语从句。当一个动作在正在进行时，另一个动作也同时进行。?
e.g.While
my
mother
was
cooking
,
I
was
watching
TV.?
3.to
the
+方位词+of
(表示互不接壤)。如：Japan
is
to
the
east
of
China.??
on
the
+方位词+of
(表示相互接壤)。如：Fujian
is
on
the
south
of
Zhejang.?
in
the
+方位词+of
(表示在某一范围内的地区)。如：Beijing
is
in
the
north
of
China.?
3.be
surprised
at
对……感到很惊奇。如：He
is
surprised
at
dragons.?
be
surprised
to
do
sth惊奇地做某事。如：She
was
surprised
to
find
she
was
lost.?
4.?in
one’s
direction?朝着某人的方向
5.?step
on
one’s
toes踩了某人的脚；step
on
sth
踩某物。如：Don’t
step
on
the
flowers
and
grass.?
6.?notice
sb
do
sth
注意某人做了某事?notice
sb
doing
sth注意某人正在做某事?
7.?as
soon
as
“一……就”引导时间状语从句??e.g.I’ll
tell
him
as
soon
as
I
see
him.?
8.?can’t
help
doing
sth
忍不住做某事。如：When
I
heard
the
funny
news,
I
couldn’t
help
laughing.?
9.?ask
sb
for
help
向某人求助。如：The
lost
boy
asked
the
police
for
help.?
六、重点语法
时间状语从句?
1.引导词：（1）when,
while,
as当……时候.?
when?后可跟短暂性动词也可跟延续性动词；while
后跟延续性动词；as
多用于口语，
强调同一时间，或一前一后。??
e.g.
While
the
students
were
talking
in
the
classroom
,
the
teacher
came
in.?学生在教室里谈话时，老师进来了。?
e.g.
Mother
always
sings
as
she
cooks
dinner
for
us.?妈妈总是边给我们做饭边唱歌。?
（2）not
…
until
直到……才；not……until
直到……为止
e.g.I
won’t
leave
here
until
the
rain
stops.?
e.g.He
didn’t
sleep
until
his
mother
came
back
home.?
（3）
after
在……之后，before
在……之前，as
soon
as
一……就??
e.g.
I
went
to
sleep
after
I
finished
my
homework..?=
I
finished
my
homework
before
I
went
to
sleep.??
e.g.As
soon
as
the
bell
rings
,
the
students
will
go
into?the
classroom.?
2.?时态
?(1)当主句为一般过去时时，从句常用过去的某种时态。While
I
was
doing
my
homework,
the
telephone
rang.?
(2)当主句的时态为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。I
will
call
you
as
soon
as
I
get
to
Beijing.?
if引导的条件状语从句。
If
people
obey
the
traffic
rules,
there
will
be
fewer
accidents.?
If
we
break
the
traffic
rules,
we
will
get
a
fine
and
even
be
in
danger.
If
you
don’t
ride
carefully,
an
accident
may
happen
to
you.
If
you
ride
on
the
street,
you
must
be
careful.
If
an
accident
happens，you
may
get
hurt.
If
we
ride
at
night,
we
should
have
lights
on
the
bicycle
or
wear
light-colored
clothes.?
注意：条件状语从句同时间状语从句一样，谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来。
e.g.
If
it
doesn’t
rain
tomorrow,
we’ll
go
to
the
park.
He
won’t
be
able
to
catch
up
with
us
unless
he
runs
faster.
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