中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第七单元话题测试卷
(考试时间:90分钟，满分:100分)
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
得分
第一部分
听力（20分）
Ⅰ.
听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
(
)1.
A.
How
beautiful
it
is!
B.
Thank
you.
C.
Your
hometown
is
beautiful.
(
)2.
A.
Yes,
but
I’m
busy.
B.
Yes,
I
do.
C.
Sure,
I’d
love
to.
(
)3.
A.
Coke,
please.
B.
Bananas,
please.
C.
Beef,
please.
(
)4.
A.
Yes,
we
shall.
B.
No,
we
shall
not.
C.
That
sounds
good.
(
)5.
A.
Sure.
B.
No,
you
can’t.
C.
I
don’t
think
so.
Ⅱ.
听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分)
(
)6.
A.
Soft
drink.
B.
Salad.
C.
Salad
and
wine.
(
)7.
A.
Fruits.
B.
Vegetables.
C.
Meat.
(
)8.
A.
Knife
and
fork.
B.
Fork.
C.
Chopsticks.
(
)9.
A.
Bone
soup.
B.
Chicken
soup.
C.
Vegetable
soup.
(
)10.
A.￥45.
B.￥55.
C.￥65.
Ⅲ.
听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)
(
)11.
What
are
the
two
speakers
going
to
do
this
evening?
A.
Have
dinner
in
a
restaurant.
B.
Go
to
see
friends.
C.
Make
Sichuan
food.
(
)12.
What
time
will
they
meet
tonight?
A.
8:00.
B.
8:40.
C.
8:30.
(
)13.
Why
doesn’t
the
man
feel
like
having
Sichuan
food
today?
A.
Because
it’s
too
expensive.
B.
Because
it’s
too
hot.
C.
Because
it’s
too
cheap.
(
)14.
What
kind
of
food
do
they
both
like?
A.
Chinese
food.
B.
Fast
food.
C.
Italian
food.
(
)15.
Is
there
a
good
Italian
restaurant
nearby?
A.
Yes,
there
is.
B.
No,
there
isn’t.
C.
We
don’t
know.
Ⅳ.
听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
(
)16.
What
did
the
woman
think
of
the
lunch?
A.
She
liked
it
very
much.
B.
She
didn’t
like
it.
C.
She
thought
the
food
was
just
so-so.
(
)17.
Who
sat
next
to
the
woman?
A.
A
boy.
B.
A
man.
C.
A
girl.
(
)18.
Why
was
the
woman
angry?
A.
The
man
looked
at
her.
B.
The
man
ate
her
cake.
C.
The
man
looked
at
the
floor
near
her.
(
)19.
What
was
the
man
doing?
A.
He
was
eating
lunch.
B.
He
was
sitting
at
table.
C.
He
was
looking
for
his
cake.
(
)20.
Where
were
the
man’s
teeth?
A.
On
the
plate.
B.
In
the
cake
on
the
floor.
C.
In
the
cake
of
the
woman.
第二部分
英语知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ.
单项选择。(10分)
(
)1.
Not
only
you
but
also
I
____
interested
in
the
English
song
Yesterday
Once
More.
A.
am
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were
(
)2.
Maria
cooked
as
____
as
Jane.
A.
success
B.
successful
C.
more
successful
D.
successfully
(
)3.
—____
—Let
me
have
a
look.
Beijing
Roast
Duck
is￥40.
00,
and
the
hot
dog
is￥3.
00.
A.
May
I
have
the
bill？
B.
Can
I
pay
the
bill？
C.
Can
I
help
you？
D.
Can
I
give
you
money？
(
)4.
Maria
cleans
her
room
____
to
keep
it
____.
A.
regular;
neat
B.
regularly;
neat
C.
regular;
neatly
D.
regularly;
neatly
(
)5.
My
little
sister
likes
some
soft
drinks,
____
tea,
milk
and
lemonade.
A.
for
example
B.
such
as
C.
looks
like
D.
is
like
(
)6.
With
Xu
Ming’s
help,
Zhang
Lin
does
his
homework
____
than
before.
A.
more
careful
B.
more
carefully
C.
much
careful
D.
much
carefully
(
)7.
I
will
send
the
food
to
your
office
____
twenty
minutes.
A.
at
B.
on
C.
later
D.
in
(
)8.
This
book
is
very
interesting,
so
it
is
worth
____.
A.
read
B.
reading
C.
to
read
D.
be
read
(
)9.
—____
—Sure.
I’d
like
a
bowl
of
fried
noodles
and
a
cup
of
tea.
A.
What
would
you
like
to
buy？
B.
Would
you
like
something
to
drink？
C.
Which
kind
of
food
would
you
like？
D.
May
I
take
your
order？
(
)10.
—Why
not
go
to
the
restaurant
on
foot?
—It
takes
me
____
time.
A.
too
little
B.
too
much
C.
much
too
D.
many
Ⅱ.
情景交际。(5分)
用句子补全对话
A:
Tim,
supper
is
ready.
Ask
your
friend
to
have
dinner,
please!
B:
OK,
Mom!
11
What
delicious
food!
Are
they
all
for
us?
A:
Of
course.
12
!
B:
Thanks,
Mom.
13
?
C:
Orange
juice,
please.
(After
30
minutes)
B:
14
?
C:
No,
thanks.
I’m
full
now.
It’s
very
kind
of
you.
15
B:It’s
a
pleasure.
Ⅲ.
完形填空。(10分)
New
Kowloon
Primary
School
is
going
to
hold
a
charity
fair(慈善活动)
next
Sunday.
They
want
to
16
money
to
buy
clothes
for
poor
people.
The
tickets
17
the
fair
are
$30
18
.
They
have
already
sold
1000
tickets.
The
program
of
the
fair
is
wonderful.
19
,
the
pupils’
team
will
have
a
basketball
match
20
the
teachers’.
Then
two
singers,
Kitty
Li
and
Betty
Feng,
will
21
at
the
fair.
There
will
22
be
a
magic
show
and
Chinese
dances.
After
the
shows,
there
will
be
a
23
,
because
the
teachers
and
pupils
have
donated(捐献)
many
things,
such
as
books,
toys
and
clothes.
At
the
24
of
the
charity
fair
there
will
be
a
lucky
draw.
Mr.
Wang,
the
headmaster,
has
donated
a
tape-recorder
as
the
grand
prize,
and
there
will
be
ten
25
prizes.
Let’s
wish
this
charity
fair
a
big
success!
(
)16.
A.
waste
B.
save
C.
spend
D.
raise
(
)17.
A.
to
B.
of
C.
about
D.
with
(
)18.
A.
one
B.
both
C.
each
D.
either
(
)19.
A.
Second
B.
First
C.
Later
D.
Now
(
)20.
A.
against
B.
for
C.
from
D.
on
(
)21.
A.
speak
B.
host
C.
call
D.
sing
(
)22.
A.
too
B.
either
C.
also
D.
as
well
(
)23.
A.
sale
B.
film
C.
party
D.
meeting
(
)24.
A.
front
B.
end
C.
back
D.
beginning
(
)25.
A.
others
B.
another
C.
more
D.
fewer
Ⅳ.
阅读理解。(30分)
（A）
On
New
Year’s
Day,
many
people
eat
special
food
for
good
luck.
1.
In
Spain
and
some
Latin
American
countries,
people
eat
twelve
grapes
for
good
luck
at
midnight
on
New
Year’s
Eve.
Each
grape
stands
for
one
month
of
the
new
year.
2.
Chinese
people
eat
dumplings.
Some
are
made
with
coins
inside.
Everyone
tries
to
find
the
coins
for
luck
and
money
in
the
new
year.
Of
course
they
don’t
eat
the
coins.
3.
Japanese
people
eat
noodles
on
New
Year’s
Eve
and
their
birthdays.
It
may
bring
them
good
luck
and
long
life.
26.
根据图片找出相对应的文章段落。
A
B
C
(
)
(
)
(
)
根据文章的内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
)27.
In
Europe,
people
eat
a
bag
of
grapes
for
good
luck
in
the
new
year.
(
)28.
Chinese
people
like
to
eat
roast
duck
on
New
Year’s
Eve.
(
)29.
The
Japanese
eat
noodles
not
only
on
New
Year’s
Eve
but
also
on
their
birthdays.
(
)30.
Chinese
people
eat
dumplings
in
order
to
get
many
coins.
(B)
Welcome
to
Xindadi
Restaurant
MENUMAIN
COURSES
STAPLE
FOODSBeijing
Roast
Duck￥38.
00
Fried
Noodles￥8.
00Pork
and
Cabbage￥16.
00
Fried
Rice￥5.
00Roast
Chicken￥20.
00
Dumplings￥7.
00Beef￥15.
00
Sandwich￥9.
00Indian
Curries￥18.
00
Hamburger￥12.
00SOUPS
DRINKSBone
Soup￥6.
00
Tea￥1.
50Chicken
Soup￥5.
00
Apple
Juice￥3.
00Egg
Soup￥4.
00
Coke￥2.
50Vegetable
Soup￥3.
50
Lemonade￥3.
00DESSERTSApple
Pie￥6.
00Ice
Cream￥2.
50Fruit
Salad￥4.
00
Tel:
0372-6819349
根据菜单信息，选择正确答案。
(
)31.
If
you
want
to
have
dinner
in
Xindadi
Restaurant,
you
can
____.
A.
call
0372-6819349
B.
fax
0372-68193349
C.
call
0372-68193349
D.
fax
0372-6819349
(
)32.
How
many
different
main
courses
can
you
choose?
A.
8.
B.
6.
C.
7.
D.
5.
(
)33.
Which
kind
of
staple
foods
is
the
most
expensive?
A.
Beijing
Roast
Duck.
B.
Hamburger.
C.
Pork
and
cabbage.
D.
Bone
soup.
(
)34.
Which
dessert
can’t
you
get
after
your
meal?
A.
Apple
pie.
B.
Pear
pancake.
C.
Fruit
salad.
D.
Ice
cream.
(
)35.
If
you
want
to
have
a
kind
of
staple
food
and
a
kind
of
soup,
how
much
money
will
you
pay
at
least?
A.￥8.
50.
B.￥9.
00.
C.￥7.
50.
D.￥9.
50.
(C)
Eating
habits
are
different
in
different
countries.
The
Chinese
have
a
saying(谚语)“Eat
good
things
for
breakfast,
eat
a
big
meal
for
lunch,
but
eat
less
at
dinner.”Many
Americans
agree
that
one
should
start
the
day
with
a
good
breakfast,
but
their
ideas
about
lunch
and
dinner
are
different.
Most
Americans
only
give
themselves
a
short
time
for
lunch.
So
they
eat
a
small
lunch.
After
work
they
will
have
more
time
to
eat
a
big
dinner.
Also
a
quiet
dinner
at
home
with
all
the
family
members
talking
about
their
day
is
a
way
to
take
a
good
rest
after
a
long
hard
day
of
work.
Eating
at
restaurants
is
also
different.
In
China,
people
like
to
talk
and
laugh
while
eating.
Very
often
you
can
hear
people
talking
and
laughing
aloud,
and
they
are
just
having
a
good
time.
In
America
it
is
not
like
this.
They
want
a
quiet
place.
There
they
can
eat
a
good
meal
far
away
from
the
noises
of
the
outside
world.
If
someone
is
talking
loudly,
the
manager(经理)
of
the
restaurant
will
look
at
him
or
her
angrily.
When
some
people
are
talking
too
loudly,
the
manager
of
the
restaurant
may
come
and
ask
them
to
be
quiet.
根据短文内容，完成表格。
The
title(标题)
of
the
text
36
Chinese
Americans
37
for
breakfast
Start
the
day
with
a
good
breakfast
Eat
a
big
meal
for
lunch
38
39
at
dinner
Prefer
a
big
dinner
at
home
or
restaurant
40
while
eating
at
the
restaurant
Like
to
eat
far
away
from
the
noises
36.
__________
37.
__________
38.
__________
39.
__________
40.
__________
第三部分
写作（25分）
Ⅰ.
词汇部分。(10分)
(A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41.
Ladies
and
____
(gentleman)!
Welcome
here
on
this
sunny
day.
42.
Please
give
my
best
____
(wish)
to
your
parents!
43.
It’s
good
manners
for
the
____
(guest)
to
arrive
on
time.
44.
He
worked
very
hard
these
days,
and
the
results
were
____
(worth)
the
effort.
45.
It’s
necessary
for
us
to
eat
____
(regular).
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
46.
The
new
model
will
be
_________
(出售、上市)
next
month.
47.
Please
_________
(就座)
and
drink
a
cup
of
tea.
48.
_________
(据说)
that
more
and
more
people
want
to
use
computers
to
learn
English.
49.
_________
(简而言之),
good
breakfast
is
good
for
our
health.
50.
Tomorrow
we
will
have
a
800-meter
race.
I
_________
(祝你成功)！
Ⅱ.
句型转换。(5分)
51.
The
food
here
isn’t
as
cheap
as
that
in
Xindadi
Restaurant.
(改为同义句)
The
food
here
is
more
_________
than
_________
in
Xindadi
Restaurant.
52.
Han
Mei
wrote
this
letter
by
computer.
(对画线部分提问)
_________
_________
Han
Mei
write
this
letter?
53.
I
want
to
know
how
I
should
start
the
meal
in
America.
(转化为简单句)
I
want
to
know
_________
_________
_________
the
meal
in
America.
54.
I
think
I
can
cut
it
very
slowly.
(改为否定句)
I
_________
_________
I
_________
cut
it
very
slowly.
55.
I
can
sing
this
song
well,
but
Fangfang
sings
better.
(合并为一句)
Fangfang
sings
this
song
_________
_________
me.
Ⅲ.
书面表达。(10分)
汤姆和迈克常到学校附近的三家快餐店吃饭，他们做了一个调查，结果如下。请根据表格中所提供的信息写一篇短文，词数在60—80之间。
Restaurants
Price
Quality
Service
Ham
$1.5/hamburger
better
not
friendly
Billy
$2/hamburger
good
friendly
Pizza
$10/hamburger
best
more
friendly
提示词语：lower,
than,
better,
the
highest,
the
most
friendly
…
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听
力
材
料
Unit
7
Topic
3
Ⅰ.
听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
1.
Girls
and
boys,
welcome
to
my
hometown—Hongqiqu.
2.
Could
you
come
to
our
food
festival?
3.
What
kind
of
fruit
would
you
like
to
have?
4.
Lucy,
it’s
so
hot
right
now.
Let’s
have
some
lemonade,
OK?
5.
May
I
take
your
order,
please?
Ⅱ.
听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。
6.
M:
Kate,
could
you
help
me
to
buy
some
wine
and
salad?
W:
OK,
Dad.
Q:
What
does
Kate’s
dad
want
her
to
buy?
7.
M:
Eating
enough
vegetables
is
good
for
our
health.
W:
I
agree
with
you.
I
like
eating
vegetables.
Q:
What
does
the
woman
like
to
eat?
8.
M:
Mom,
how
can
I
eat
the
fried
chicken?
W:
You
can
use
a
knife
and
fork,
Yangyang.
M:
Thanks.
Q:
What
can
Yangyang
use
to
eat
fried
chicken?
9.
W:
Which
kind
of
soup
do
you
like
best,
bone
soup,
vegetable
soup
or
chicken
soup?
M:
Chicken
soup
is
my
favorite.
Q:
Which
kind
of
soup
does
the
man
like
best?
10.
M:
May
I
have
the
bill?
W:
Let
me
see.
A
hamburger
is￥10.
00.
Beijing
Roast
Duck
is￥40.
00.
Wine
is￥15.
00.
Q:
How
much
should
he
pay
for
his
bill?
Ⅲ.
听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
M:
Do
you
have
any
plans
this
evening?
W:
No,
not
yet.
M:
How
about
going
out
for
dinner
at
8:30
tonight?
W:
Great!
What
would
you
like
to
eat?
M:
Well,
what
about
Sichuan
food?
W:
It’s
OK,
but
I
don’t
feel
like
having
Sichuan
food
today.
M:
All
right,
and
it’s
too
hot.
W:
How
do
you
like
Italian
food?
M:
Hmm,
I
like
it
a
lot.
W:
Me,
too.
And
I
know
a
good
Italian
restaurant
nearby.
M:
Good!
See
you
later.
W:
See
you!
Ⅳ.
听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
A
woman
was
having
lunch
at
a
restaurant,
and
she
was
enjoying
the
food
very
much.
But
there
was
a
man
in
the
next
seat,
and
he
began
looking
at
the
floor
near
her.
The
woman
was
angry
and
asked,“What
are
you
looking
for,
sir?”
“A
piece
of
cake,”
the
man
said
to
her,
“My
cake
fell
to
the
floor.
”
“A
piece
of
cake?”
the
woman
said
angrily,
“It’s
dirty
now!
Take
this,
and
go
back
to
your
seat!
I’m
having
lunch
now.
”
The
woman
gave
the
man
a
big
piece
of
cake.
“But,”
the
man
said,
“My
teeth
are
in
the
piece
of
cake
on
the
floor!”
参考答案
Unit
7
Topic
3
第一部分
听力
Ⅰ.
1-5
B
C
B
C
A
Ⅱ.
6-10
C
B
A
B
C
Ⅲ.
11-15
A
C
B
C
A
Ⅳ.
16-20
A
B
C
C
B
第二部分
英语知识运用
Ⅰ.
1.
A
考查not
only
…
but
also
…中谓语动词的数与but
also后的主语一致，且为一般现
在时。故选A。
2.
D
success成功(n.)；successful成功的(adj.)；successfully成功地(adv.)本句应该用副
词修饰动词cook，再给合as+原级+as。故选D。
3.
A
考查生活常识。根据下句信息此对话是就餐后结账的情景。“我可以结账了吗?”
常说May/Can
I
have
the
bill?
其他选项不符合习惯。故选A项。
4.
B
副词regularly修饰动词clean；keep
it+adj.
adj.作宾语补足语。
5.
B
考查such
as与for
example的区别。such
as表示列举同类事物；for
example常用
来举例说明，而且常用逗号隔开。C、D项不符合语境。故选B。
6.
B
考查多音节副词比较级。由than可知用比较级。多音节副词的比较级形式常常是
more+副词原级；此空因为它修饰前面的动词does，故用副词carefully。故选B。
7.
D
at+具体时刻；on+具体某一天；later用于“时间段+later”；in+时间段常表示以现
在为起点的一段时间之后，常用于将来时。故选D。
8.
B
考查短语be
worth
doing
sth.
的用法。be
worth
doing
sth.
值得做某事。故选B项。
9.
D
考查语境信息，就餐时服务生常说：“可以点菜了吗？/
你要点菜吗？”选项C
是特殊疑问句，不能用sure回答。故选D。
10.
B
考查对语境的理解以及too
much与much
too的区别。too
much太多，修饰不可数名词；much
too太……，常修饰形容词或副词。time是不可数名词。故选B。
Ⅱ.
11.
We
are
coming.
12.
Help
yourselves.
13.
What
would
you
like
to
drink?
14.
Would
you
like
some
more?
15.
Thank
you
for
your
dinner.
Ⅲ.
16.
D
募集资金要用动词raise。故选D。
17.
A
“……的票”常用the
tickets
to...
结构。故选A。
18.
C
根据下文They
have
already
sold
1000
tickets.
可知$30是指每张票的价钱。each
指两个或两个以上的人或物中的每个，强调个体概念。故选C。
19.
B
根据下文的Then
...
可知此空是“首先”。故选B。
20.
A
介词against表示“和……比赛”。故选A。
21.
D
根据上文two
singers，确定她们是在慈善活动上唱歌。故选D。
22.
C
根据上下文，此处用“也”。also常用于句中；too常用于句尾，表肯定；either
也用于句尾，表否定；as
well也常放在句尾。故选C。
23.
A
结合四个选项，由The
teachers
and
parents
have
donated
many
things,
such
as
books,
toys
and
food.
和慈善活动的目的raise
money
to
buy
clothes
for
poor
people确定表
演活动后是把这些所捐赠的物品出售。故选A。
24.
B
由上文所进行的程序可知活动的最后一项是抽奖。at
the
end
of意为“最后”。故
选B。
25.
C
由has
donated
a
tape-recorder
as
the
grand
prize可确定还有十个奖项，ten
more
prizes=another
ten
prizes。故选C。
Ⅳ.
(A)
26.
A.1
B.
3
C.
2
27.
F
欧洲的新年食物,
本文未提及。
28.
F
中国人在过新年时吃饺子。
29.
T
日本人在过新年和生日时常常吃面条,
希望获得好运和长寿。
30.
F
中国人在新年吃包有硬币的饺子是为了得到好运,
而不是为了得到硬币。
(B)
31.
A
通过菜单下的电话号码可知A项正确。故选A。
32.
D
根据菜单显示，主菜单(main
courses)的菜一共有5个。故选D。
33.
B
在主食
(staple
foods)
中最贵的是hamburger￥12.00。故选B。
34.
B
菜单中没有pear
pancake。故选B。
35.
A
主食
(staple
foods)中的最低价是fried
rice￥5.00，汤(soups)中的最低价是
vegetable
soup￥3.50，由此可知至少应花费￥8.50。故选A。
(C)
36.
Eating
Habits/Different
Eating
Habits
考查主旨大意。由第一句Eating
habits
are
different
in
different
countries.
可知文章围绕饮食习惯展开讨论。
37.
Have/Eat
good
things
由第二个句子The
Chinese
have
a
saying“Eat
good
things
for
breakfast
...，”可知。
38.
Have/Eat
a
small
lunch
由第二段第一、二两句Most
Americans
only
give
themselves
a
short
time
for
lunch.
So
they
eat
a
small
lunch.
可知。
39.
Eat
less
由第一段中的but
eat
less
at
dinner
可知。
40.
Like
to
talk
and
laugh/Talk
and
laugh/Like
talking
and
laughing
由第三段中的Eating
at
restaurants
is
also
different.
In
China,
people
like
to
talk
and
laugh
while
eating.
可知。
第三部分
写作
Ⅰ.
(A)41.
gentlemen
42.
wishes
43.
guests
44.
worth
45.
regularly
(B)46.
on
sale
47.
have
a
seat
48.
It’s
said
49.
In
short
50.
wish
you
success
Ⅱ.
51.
expensive;
that
52.
How
did
53.
how
to
start
54.
don’t
think;
can
55.
better
than
Ⅲ.
参考范文:
Tom
and
Mike
did
a
survey
among
three
restaurants.
This
is
what
they
told
us.
The
price
of
the
hamburger
in
Ham
is
lower
than
that
in
Billy,
but
its
quality
is
better
than
Billy’s.
And
Ham’s
service
isn’t
as
friendly
as
Billy’s.
The
price
of
the
hamburger
in
Pizza
is
the
highest,
but
its
quality
is
the
best
and
the
service
is
the
most
friendly
of
the
three.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
7
Topic3知识汇编
一、词汇
1.finely
adv.细微地,?美好地
2.oil?[??l]?n.油,?石油,?油类?vt.给(机器等)加油,?上油,?涂油
3.pan?
[p?n]
n.平底锅,?盘子,?面板
4.lady?
['le?di]?n.女士,?夫人,?小姐
5.gentleman??[?d?ent(?)lm?n]?n.阁下,?先生,?绅士,?男厕所,?男盥洗室
6.sale?[se?l]?
n.出售,?卖出,?贱卖,?廉价出售,?销路,?销售额
7.for
saleadv.待售
8.guest
[ɡest]?
n.客人,?来宾,?旅客?vt.招待,?款待?vi.作客,?寄宿
9.kind-hearted?[ka?nd-'hɑ?t?d]?adj.好心的
10.menu?['menju?]?n.菜单
11.beer?
[b??]?
n.啤酒
12.bill?[b?l]?n.帐单,?钞票,?票据,广告?vt.用海报宣传
13.corn?[k??n]?n.玉米,?谷物,?五谷,
[医]鸡眼?vt.腌(肉等)
14.salad?[?s?l?d]?
?n.色拉15.lemon?[?lem?n]?n.柠檬?adj.柠檬色的
16.tofu?['t??fu?]?n.?豆腐
17.main
course
主菜
18.carrot?['k?r?t]?
n.胡萝卜
19.dessert?[d??z??t]?n.餐后甜点
20.wine?[wa?n]?n.葡萄酒,?酒
21.seat?
[si?t]?
n.座,?座位,?所在地,?场所,?席位?vt.使坐下
22.have
a
seat?
请坐
23.job?
[d??b]?
n.工作,?职位,?事情?v.打杂,?批发,?承包,?欺骗
24.worth?[w??θ]?prep.相当...价值?n.价值,?财产?adj.值钱的
25.effort?[?ef?t]?n.努力,?成就
26.successfully?[s?k'sesf?li]?adv.顺利地,?成功地
27.steak?[ste?k]?n.(供煎,?烤等的)肉,?鱼,?肉片,?鱼片,?肉排,?牛排
28.neatly?['ni?tli]?adv.整洁地,?优美的,?巧妙的,
[酒类]纯的
29.regularly?
?adv
.有规律地,?有规则地,?整齐地,?匀称地
30.diet??[da?]?
n.通常所吃的食物,?会议
31.in
short?
?adv.简而言之
32.not
only...but?
(also)...不仅……而且……
33.conclusion?[k?n?klu??(?)n]?n.结束,?缔结,?结论
34.education?[?edj?ke??n]?n.教育,?训导,?训练,?培养,?教育学
35.develop?[d?'vel?p]?vt.发展,?进步,
vi.发展,?发育,?逐步显示出来
36.lamb
[l?m]
n.小羊,?羔羊?v.生小羊
37.dislike?[d?s?la?k]?vt.讨厌,?不喜欢?n.嫌恶
38.cola?['k??l?]?n.可乐树(其子含咖啡碱),?可乐类饮料
二、短语、句型归纳
1.kind-hearted
students
热心的学生们
2.wish
them
success
祝他们成功
3.be
for
sale
待售
4.all
the
guests
所有的客人
5.Thanks
for
coming.谢谢光临
6.has
a
wonderful
time
玩得开心
7.read/have
the
menu
看菜单
8.May
I
take
your
order?
你能点菜吗？
9.a
soft
drink
无酒精的饮料
10.a
bottle
of
beer
一瓶啤酒
11.anything
else
还有其他什么
12.Thank
you
for
your
order.感谢你的点单
13.forty-five
minutes
later
45分钟后
14.have/get/pay
the
bill
付账
15.Here's
your
change.这是你的零钱
16.prepare
the
dishes
准备菜肴
17.
wash
the
dishes
洗碗
18.
35
dishes
of
fish
35盘鱼
19.hold
a
food
festival
举办一个美食节
20.order
a
meal
by
phone
通过电话点餐
21.a
bottle
of
lemon
tea
一瓶柠檬茶
22.at
No.62
on
Beisihuan
Road
在北四环路62号
23.send
the
food
to
you
送餐给你
24.in
30
minutes?
30分钟后
25.have
a
seat
请坐
26.do
a
better
job
than
sb.做地比某人好
27.make
over
1500
yuan?
赚超过1500元
28.be
worth
the
effort
值得努力
29.go
well
进展得好
30.cook
the
most
successfully
煮地最成功
31.work
hard
努力工作
32.Best
wishes
to
you.最好的祝愿给你
33.a
knife
and
fork
一副刀叉
34.eat
neatly
吃地整洁
35.choose
your
snacks
carefully
仔细地选择你的小吃
36.have
meals
regularly
有规律地吃饭
37.eat
a
healthy
breakfast
吃一顿健康的早餐
38.eat
less
for
your
supper
晚餐吃地少
39.healthy
eating
健康的饮食
40.eat
too
much
or
too
little
吃太多或者太少
41.cook
in
a
right
way
正确地烹饪
42.a
good
diet
一个好的日常饮食
43.help
our
bones
grow?
帮助我们的骨骼成长
44.It's
said
that…
据报道
45.not
only…but
also…
不仅…而且…
三、词性转换
1.
gentleman[复数]?gentlemen
2.
work?
v.工作n.
[U]工作n.
[C]著作，作品job
n.
[C]工作
3.
worth?
adj.值得……的；有……价值n.价值，财产
4.
neat?
adj.整洁的，整齐的neatly
adv.
5.
regular
adj.有规律的，定期的regularly
adv.
四、知识点梳理
Section
A
1.Many
different
delicious
foods
are
for
sale.很多不同的味道好的事物在出售。
for
sale
在(减价)出售：Are
these
apples
for
sale?（这些苹果降价卖吗？）
【链接】sale
出售，销售sell
v.出售，卖汽车/服装的销售：the
sale
of
cars/clothes。这本书卖的不错：The
book
sold
well.
【拓展】on
sale出售，上市，减价出售所有的书元旦期间减价出售。
All
books
are
on
sale
on
New
Year's
Day.
2.
We
will
try
to
satisfy
all
the
guests.?
(1)
satisfy动词，使….
满意：The
result
of
this
exam
satisfied
her
mother.
(2)
be
satisfied
with
=
be
pleased
with
对…感到满意。
3.?Here
is
a
table
for
two.A
table
for
two
一张双人桌
4.
May
I
have
the
bill？我可以结账吗？
have
the
bill
=
pay
the
bill
付账?
5.
Here's
your
change.
找你零钱
change?(1)不可数名词，零钱?(2)
动词，改变…?短语：①
change
one's
mind
改变某人的主意?②
change…into…
把…变成…别忘了找给你的零钱。Don't
forget
your
change.
6.Let's
wish
them
success!让我们祝愿他们成功。
wish可以接双宾语，即：wish
sb.
sth.(1)祝你新年快乐：Wish
you
a
happy
new
year.
wish可接动词不定式作宾语和复合宾语,即：wish
to
do
sth.;wish
sb.
to
do
sth.(2)我希望有一天能去爬黄山：I
wish
to
climb
Mount
Huang
one
day.(3)我希望今晚你做饭：I
wish
you
to
cook
dinner
tonight.
【注意】hope不能使用双宾语和复合宾语结构，因此(1)、(3)两句中的wish不能改为hope.
Section
B
1.Could
I
order
a
meal
by
phone?我可以通过电话订餐吗？
(1)order
定购，点（菜）
e.g:
He
ordered
a
plate
of
fish.
他点了一盘鱼。
(2)by+n./v.-ing
（表示方法、手段）用；由
e.g:
She
makes
money
by
selling
flowers.
她靠卖花赚钱。
【拓展】order
(1)动词，预定(2)动词，命令，order
sb
to
do
sth(3)名词,
顺序Put
them
in
the
right
order.
2.That's
all.就这些了。
3.We'll
send
the
food
to
you
in
thirty
minutes.三十分钟后，我们会把食物送到。
(1)
send...to...把......送到......
e.g.
He
sent
the
message
to
me
yesterday.他昨天给我捎来一个消息。
(2)in+
一段时间，意为“......之后”，用于一般将来时，用How
soon提问。
e.g:—How
soon
will
Mr.Li
come
back?
李先生什么时候回来？
—He
will
come
back
in
three
hours.
他三小时后回来。
【拓展】after+一段时间，用于一般过去时。
e.g.
He
came
back
to
Beijing
after
three
years.三年后他又回到北京。
Section
C
1.
The
results
were
worth
the
effort.结果是值得鼓励的。
(1)
be
worth
+
价钱：值多少钱。如：The
book
is
worth
20
yuan.
(2)
be
worth
(doing)
sth.值得（做）某事：The
book
is
worth
reading.
注意：be
worth
doing
sth.中的动词应该是及物动词，或不及物动词+介词。如：The
music
is
worth
listening
to.
2.
Jane
cooks
more
successfully
than
she/
her
(does).?简比她做饭更成功。
在副词的比较级中，当前后的动词相同时，常用助动词代替前面相同的动词（does
=
cuts）,并且助动词常省略。
He
ran
faster
than
her.=
He
runs
faster
than
she
did.（than后用主格或宾格）
Section
D
1.
The
more
regularly
we
eat,
the
healthier
we
are.(我们吃得越有规律，我们就越健康)
(1)“the
+
比较级+…,the
+
比较级+….”表“越怎么样，就越怎么样。”
(2)
“比较级+
and
+
比较级”
表“越来越…”?例如：①The
more
we
get
together,
the
happier
we
are.?(我们越多的在一起，我们就越快乐)②
better
and
better
越来越好；?more
and
more
beautiful
越来越漂亮
2.
Not
all
students
have
a
regular
breakfast.不是所有的学生都有规律的早餐。
英语中的部分否定（即不完全否定）有如下一些表示方法：
(1)
all
的否定式：not
all…（或：all…not）表示“并非都……”、“不是所有的都……例如：Not
all
men
can
be
masters.
(=
All
men
cannot
be
masters.)
并非人人都能当头头。
(2)
both
的否定式：not…both
(或：both…
not)
"并非两个……都……"?例如：I
don't
want
both
the
books.
我不是两本书都要
(3)
every…的否定式："不是每……都……"?例如：Not
everyone
likes
this
book.
并非人人都喜欢这本书。(4)
always的否定式："并非总是（并非一直）……"?例如：He
is
not
always
so
sad.
他并不是一直都这样悲伤。
(5)
not…and…的否定式，被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分。?例如：
He
did
not
speak
clearly
and
correctly.他讲得清楚但不正确。
She
cannot
sing
and
dance.
她会唱歌但不会跳舞。?
如果将and
换成or，not
对其后面的两部分就全盘否定了。如：
He
did
not
speak
clearly
or
correctly.
他讲的既不清楚也不正确。
3.副词的比较级的句型：
(1)
“A+
动词+
副词的比较级+
than
+
B”
表“A做某事比B更…”如：His
brother
worked
harder
than
him.
(2)
表示“几倍于…”,用“A+
谓语+倍数+
as
+形容词/副词原形+as
+
B”也可以用“倍数+比较级+than…”来表示：This
kind
of
plane
flies
twice
as
fast
as
that
kind.?=
This
kind
of
plane
flies
twice
faster
than
that
kind.
(3)
表示“A不如B”常用“less
+
形容词/副词原级+than”①He
finished
the
work
less
carefully
than
his
brother.=
He
didn't
finish
the
work
as
carefully
as
his
brother.?=
His
brother
finished
the
work
more
carefully
than
him.②Your
story
is
less
interesting
than
mine.=
Your
story
is
not
as
interesting
than
mine.=
My
story
is
more
interesting
than
yours.
(4)
比较级可表达最高级的含义：
He
runs
faster
than
any
other
student
in
the
class.?(any
other
+单数名词；any
of
the
other
+复数名词)?=
He
runs
the
fastest
in
the
class.
五、语法
【副词的比较级和最高级的构成】
Jane
cooked
more
successfully.?
I
cooked
the
most
successfully.
(1)
英语中的副词通常有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级。
(2)
副词比较等级的用法：
a.原级：一般来说，不存在比较对象或进行同级比较时用原级。
It
is
raining
heavily
outside.外边正在下大雨。
同级比较：表示两者在某一方面程度相同时，用“as+副词原形+as”的句式；即：甲+谓语（行为动词）+as+副词的原级+as
+乙,但表示前者不如后者时，用“not
so(as)+副词原形+as”的句式。如：
The
boys
are
listening
as
carefully
as
the
girls.
男生们跟女生们在一样认真地听。
He
didn't
dance
so(as)
well
as
Jim.
他跳舞没有吉姆跳得好.
b.比较级：表示一方程度比另一方更高时，用“副词比较级+than”的句式。即：甲+谓语（行为动词）+副词的比较级+than
+乙在这一句式中，当than前后的动词相同时，通常用助动词代替后面的动词。该动词或助动词可以省略。副词比较级前常用even，
still
，a
lot，far
，much
，
a
little，等副词修饰。表示“更……”，这也可以作为判断比较级的依据。如：
I
sing
better
than
she
(does).
我唱歌比她唱得好。
My
brother
did
much
better
in
his
lessons
than
I.我哥哥功课学得比我好多了。
Who
can
type
faster,Tom
or
Jack?谁打字打得更快，汤姆还是杰克？
表示“越…越….”时用“the
+副词比较级，the
+副词比较级”。如：
The
more
regularly
we
eat,
the
healthier
we
are.
我们吃的越有规律，我们就越健康。
?“比较级
+
and
+
比较级”或“more
and
more+原级”,
表示“越来越….”如：
It
is
raining
more
and
more
heavily.那个男孩跑得越来越快。
That
boy
runs
faster
and
faster.火车开得越来越慢，最后停了下来。
The
train
went
more
and
more
slowly,and
at
last
it
stopped.
c.最高级：表示三个或三个以上的人或物的比较时，用副词最高级。结构为“the+副词最高级+比较范围。即：甲+谓语（行为动词）+副词的最高级+in/of
+比较范围.其中的the常省去，比较范围常用of或in…短语。如：Maria
speaks
English
(the)
best
in
our
class.
在我们班上，玛丽亚英语讲得最好。He
studies
(the)
hardest
of
the
three
boys.
这三个男孩中，他学习最用功。
【链接】副词最高级转换成比较级时，被比较的对象应用“any
other
+单数名词”或“the
other
+复数名词”，排除主语本身。如：
Mark
works
hardest
in
his
class.马克在班上学习最刻苦。?
Mark
works
harder
than
any
other
student
in
his
class.马克在班上学习最刻苦。
Mark
works
harder
than
the
other
students
in
his
class.马克比他班上其他学生学习刻苦。
注意：有些副词没有比较级和最高级。如：特殊地specially主要地mainly非常very简单地simply
【拓展】work
hard中hard是副词，为什么不加ly结尾？英语中有些形容词和副词同形。如：late,
hard,near,high,deep等，它们不用加ly,就可以直接使用。那么hardly,freely这些词是怎么回事呢？有些词若加了ly，就会变成意思不同的另外一个副词。如:late晚地-lately近来,hard努力地-hardly几乎不,near靠近-nearly差不多,high高地-highly高度地,deep深地-deeply程度“深”.
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