中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第八单元话题测试卷
(考试时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
得分
第一部分
听力(20分)
Ⅰ.
听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
A
B
C
D
E
1.
____
2.
____
3.
____
4.
____
5.
____
Ⅱ.
听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
(
)6.
A.
No,
I
can’t.
B.
Yes,
I’d
love
to.
C.
I
don’t
think
so.
(
)7.
A.
Good
idea.
B.
No,
I
wouldn’t.
C.
I
don’t
like
it.
(
)8.
A.
They’re
cool!
B.
What
a
pity!
C.
I’m
OK!
(
)9.
A.
It’s
silk.
B.
It’s
made
of
silk.
C.
It’s
made
in
Beijing.
(
)10.
A.
It’s
delicious!
B.
Thank
you.
C.
I
don’t
know.
Ⅲ.
听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)
(
)11.
When
is
there
going
to
be
a
car
show?
A.
Next
week.
B.
This
afternoon.
C.
Tomorrow
afternoon.
(
)12.
Who
will
go
with
Lily?
A.
Tim.
B.
Ann.
C.
Jim.
(
)13.
How
will
they
go?
A.
By
bike.
B.
By
bus.
C.
On
foot.
(
)14.
Where
will
they
meet?
A.
At
the
station.
B.
In
the
shop.
C.
Outside
the
park.
(
)15.
What
are
they
doing?
A.
They’re
meeting
outside
the
park.
B.
They’re
watching
a
car
show.
C.
They’re
calling
each
other.
Ⅳ.
听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
(
)16.
The
travelers
can
go
____
if
they
want
to
buy
some
clothes.
A.
the
first
floor
B.
the
second
floor
C.
the
third
floor
(
)17.
The
travelers
can
buy
____
on
the
second
floor.
A.
a
fridge
B.
a
story
book
C.
a
pair
of
shoes
(
)18.
The
travelers
get
to
the
shopping
center
at
____.
A.
about
1:00
p.m.
B.
about
3:00
p.m.
C.
about
4:00
p.m.
(
)19.
When
the
travelers
get
off,
they
should
take
____.
A.
their
bags
B.
the
home-made
cakes
C.
their
expensive
things
(
)20.
Now
the
speaker
and
travelers
are
____.
A.
on
a
bus
B.
at
a
bus
stop
C.
in
the
shopping
center
第二部分
英语知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ.
单项选择。(10分)
(
)1.
Jim
said
the
book
____
very
interesting.
A.
be
B.
is
C.
was
D.
are
(
)2.
None
of
the
shoes
in
the
shop
fit
me
well.
They
are
____
too
big
____
too
small.
A.
both;
and
B.
either;
or
C.
not
only;
but
also
D.
not;
but
(
)3.
There
____
a
stamp
collection
show
in
the
museum
this
afternoon.
A.
is
B.
is
going
to
have
C.
has
D.
is
going
to
be
(
)4.
The
policeman
asked
the
child
____
so
that
he
could
take
him
home.
A.
where
did
he
live
B.
where
he
lived
C.
how
did
he
live
D.
how
he
lived
(
)5.
Not
only
Mr.
Wang
but
also
his
students
usually
____
school
on
foot.
A.
reaches
B.
get
to
C.
arrives
D.
arrive
(
)6.
The
Great
Wall
is
known
____
the
world.
A.
for
B.
as
C.
on
D.
to
(
)7.
Cheongsam
is
one
of
____
dresses
in
China.
And
many
foreigners
also
like
it
very
much.
A.
traditional
B.
a
most
traditional
C.
more
traditional
D.
the
most
traditional
(
)8.
All
my
classmates
are
Tibetans
____
me.
A.
except
B.
besides
C.
with
D.
on
(
)9.
China
is
an
____
country.
A.
European
B.
Asian
C.
American
D.
African
(
)10.
—Harbin
is
really
a
beautiful
city
and
there’re
many
places
of
interest.
—So
it
is.
Why
not
stay
here
for
____
two
days?
A.
other
B.
others
C.
another
D.
more
Ⅱ.
情景交际。(5分)
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项。
A.
Does
it
look
nice
on
me?
B.
How
much
is
it?
C.
Could
you
tell
me
where
the
Women’s
Wear
Section
is?
D.
Could
I
try
it
on?
E.
By
the
way,
what
is
it
made
of?
Salesgirl:
What
can
I
do
for
you?
Mrs.
Jones:
11
Salesgirl:
Certainly.
This
way,
please.
It’s
on
the
third
floor.
Mrs.
Jones:
So
many
beautiful
clothes!
What
a
beautiful
cheongsam!
12
Salesgirl:
Certainly.
The
changing
room
is
over
there.
Mrs.
Jones:
13
Salesgirl:
Yes.
It
looks
nice
on
you.
Mrs.
Jones:
I
like
it
very
much.
14
Salesgirl:
It’s
on
sale.
It’s
only
200
yuan.
Mrs.
Jones:
15
Salesgirl:
It’s
made
of
silk.
Mrs.
Jones:
I
think
I’ll
take
it.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
Ⅲ.
完形填空。(10分)
One
day
Jack
went
to
a
big
dinner
party.
His
coat
was
not
good.
When
he
went
in,
no
one
looked
at
him
and
no
one
gave
him
16
food.
He
was
17
angry
that
he
went
home,
and
18
his
best
coat
and
then
came
back
to
19
party.
Everyone
stood
up
at
once
and
came
to
meet
him.
Other
guests
20
him
to
the
best
table
and
gave
him
the
best
food.
Then
Jack
put
the
food
in
his
coat
and
said,
“Please
eat,
my
dear
coat.
”The
other
people
were
very
21
and
said,
“Why
are
you
doing
that?”
Jack
answered,
“I’m
asking
my
coat
22
now.
When
I
came
here
at
23
,
nobody
noticed
me
24
gave
me
food.
After
I
changed
my
coat,
you
gave
me
the
best
food.
So
you
gave
food
to
my
coat,
not
to
25
.”Everyone
felt
embarrassed(尴尬的).
(
)16.
A.
any
B.
some
C.
few
D.
little
(
)17.
A.
too
B.
very
C.
so
D.
such
(
)18.
A.
wear
B.
put
on
C.
to
wear
D.
to
put
on
(
)19.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
one
D.
the
(
)20.
A.
take
B.
taken
C.
took
D.
takes
(
)21.
A.
surprise
B.
surprised
C.
surprising
D.
angry
(
)22.
A.
eat
B.
eating
C.
to
eat
D.
ate
(
)23.
A.
first
B.
the
first
C.
last
D.
the
last
(
)24.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
nor
D.
but
(
)25.
A.
I
B.
my
C.
mine
D.
me
Ⅳ.
阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
A
lot
of
boys
and
girls
in
western
countries
are
wearing
the
same
clothes,
and
many
boys
have
long
hair,
so
it
is
difficult
to
tell
whether
they
are
boys
or
not.
One
day
an
old
man
went
for
a
walk
in
a
park
in
Washington
and
when
he
was
tired,
he
sat
down
on
a
chair
by
a
swimming
pool.
A
young
person
was
standing
on
the
other
side
of
the
pool.
“Oh!”
the
old
man
said
to
the
person
sitting
next
to
him,
“Do
you
see
the
person
with
the
loose
clothes
and
long
hair?
Is
it
a
boy
or
a
girl?”
“A
girl,”
said
the
person,
“She
is
my
daughter.
”
“Oh!”
the
old
man
said
quickly,
“Please
forgive
me.
I
don’t
know
that
you
are
her
mother.
”
“I’m
not,”
said
the
person,
“I’m
her
father.
”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(
)26.
What
did
the
old
man
see
on
the
other
side
of
the
pool?
A.
A
girl.
B.
A
boy.
C.
An
old
woman.
D.
A
man.
(
)27.
The
old
man
thought
the
person
sitting
next
to
him
was____.
A.
a
woman
B.
a
man
C.
a
girl
D.
a
boy
(
)28.
“Please
forgive
me.
”
in
the
passage
means“____”
A.
I’m
not
sure.
B.
I’m
surprised.
C.
I’m
sorry.
D.
I’m
not
living
here.
(
)29.
Which
is
right
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Most
people
in
western
countries
wear
the
same
clothes.
B.
The
old
man
thought
the
person
next
to
him
was
a
man.
C.
It’s
difficult
to
tell
boys
from
girls
because
they
wear
the
same
clothes.
D.
Sometimes
men
also
have
long
hair
as
women
in
western
countries.
(
)30.
Which
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Are
They
Wearing
the
Same
Clothes?
B.
Can
You
Tell
Boys
from
Girls?
C.
Are
They
Boys
or
Girls?
D.
What’s
Wrong
with
the
Boys?
(B)
What
are
your
clothes
made
of?
Are
they
made
of
cotton
or
wool?
Some
students
in
Shandong
wear
different
things.
Their
clothes
are
made
of
discs(光盘)
or
old
clothes!
On
October
7th,
36
students
in
Linyi,
Shandong
Province,
wore
beautiful
clothes
in
a
show.
Their
clothes
were
made
of
all
kinds
of
things.
The
show
gave
the
students
a
chance
to
make
things
with
their
own
hands.
It
also
helped
them
learn
to
make
good
use
of
waste
and
not
to
throw
everything
away.
Students
had
lots
of
good
ideas.
Some
found
used
things,
like
old
clothes,
to
make
new
dresses.
“We
hope
to
save
energy.
Our
world
is
short
of
energy.
So
I
don’t
want
to
just
throw
old
things
away,”
said
Xie
Jing
at
Linyi
Art
School.
Xie
had
more
than
20
discs
on
her
nice
blue
dress.
She
got
them
from
her
family
and
friends.
“Though
the
discs
are
old,
I
look
very
cool
in
them!”
she
said.
Song
Dandan,
a
student
from
the
school,
looked
like
a
farmer
in
her
straw(稻草)
coat
and
hat.
She
picked
the
straw
from
the
fields
and
put
them
all
together.
“I
want
to
show
what
people
wore
in
the
past.”
she
said.
Du
Yue
made
clothes
for
astronauts(宇航员)!
She
had
white
cloth
all
over
her.
When
she
walked,
she
tried
to
be
slow.
It
looked
like
she
was
walking
on
the
moon.
“I
hope
to
wear
it
in
space
some
day.
I
wish
that
I
could
walk
on
the
moon!”
she
said.
(
)31.
The
passage
mainly
talks
about
____.
A.
how
to
make
clothes
B.
energy
saving
C.
how
to
look
cool
D.
a
special
fashion
show
(
)32.
The
students’
clothes
were
made
of
____.
A.
silk
B.
cotton
C.
waste
paper
D.
all
kinds
of
things
(
)33.
The
underlined(画线)
word
“short”
in
the
sentence
“Our
world
is
short
of
energy.
”
has
the
same
meaning
as
“short”
in
the
sentence
“____”
A.
It’s
only
a
short
way
from
here.
B.
The
man
is
short.
C.
I’m
short
of
money.
Can
you
lend
me
some?
D.
She
was
here
a
short
time
ago.
(
)34.
The
three
students
used
all
these
things
except
____
to
made
clothes.
A.
discs
B.
straw
C.
old
paper
D.
cloth
(
)35.
The
show
tells
people
____.
A.
we
should
save
energy
B.
they
are
clever
C.
how
to
make
use
of
old
things
D.
A,
B
and
C
(C)
One
of
Harry’s
feet
was
bigger
than
the
other.
“I
can’t
find
suitable
shoes
for
them,”
he
said
to
his
friend,
Jack.
“Why
don’t
you
go
to
a
shoemaker?”
Jack
said,
“A
good
one
can
make
you
the
right
shoes.
”
“I
don’t
want
to
go
to
any
shoemaker,
”
Harry
said,
“Aren’t
they
expensive?”
“No,”
Jack
said,
“Some
of
them
aren’t.
There’s
a
good
one
in
our
town.
Here’s
his
address.
”
Harry
went
to
the
shoemaker
in
Jack’s
town
a
few
days
later,
and
the
shoemaker
made
him
some
shoes.
Harry
went
to
the
shop
again
a
week
later
and
looked
at
the
shoes.
Then
he
said
to
the
shoemaker
angrily,
“You
are
a
foolish
man!
I
told
you
to
make
one
shoe
bigger
than
the
other,
but
you
made
one
smaller
than
the
other.
”
根据短文内容,完成下面各题。(每空一词)。
36.
Harry
couldn’t
find
because
one
of
his
feet
is
bigger
than
the
other.
37.
Harry
thought
the
shoes
made
by
shoemakers
were
.
38.
Jack
gave
Harry
of
a
good
shoemaker
in
his
town.
39.
Harry
the
shoes
made
by
the
shoemaker.
40.
Harry
was
not
a
boy.
第三部分
写作(25分)
Ⅰ.
词汇部分。(10分)
(A)根据汉语或首字母提示填空。
41.
The
Spring
Festival
is
one
of
the
most
t_________
festivals
in
China.
42.
Now
more
and
more
people
own
p_________
computers.
43.
You’d
better
l_________
what
you
want
to
buy
before
you
go
to
the
supermarket.
44.
China,
Korea
and
Japan
are
all
A__________
countries.
45.
There
are
millions
of
starts
a
_________
us
in
the
sky.
(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
46.
Today,
few
people
wear
kimonos
except
on
special
occasions
like
marriage
and
national
_________
(celebrate).
47.
The
Tang
costume
is
_________
(know)
to
many
other
countries
now.
48.
The
Tang
costume
is
very
_________
(attract)
and
very
different
from
western-style
suits.
49.
Think
it
over
before
making
an
important
_________
(choose).
50.
_________
(marry)
is
an
event(大事)
during
everyone’s
life.
Ⅱ.
句型转换。(5分)
51.
Li
Lei
said,
“I
come
from
Shanghai.”
(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Li
Lei
said
that
________________
from
Shanghai.
52.
Do
you
know?
When
does
the
train
leave?
(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Do
you
know
________________?
53.
One
of
the
two
boys
must
stay
here.
(改为同义句)
________
the
boys
must
stay
here.
54.
Both
Lily
and
Lucy
like
dancing.
(改为同义句)
________
Lily
________
Lucy
____
dancing.
55.
English
names
are
not
the
same
as
Chinese
names.
(改为同义句)
English
names
are
______________
Chinese
names.
Ⅲ.
书面表达。(10分)
你所在的地区要举办一届服装节,你要负责传统服装的介绍。中国的服装有着悠久的历史,最具代表性的有唐装、旗袍……请你对自己熟悉的传统服装作个介绍,词数在60—80之间。
Ladies
and
gentlemen,
It’s
my
honor
to
introduce
...
__________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听
力
材
料
Unit
8
Topic
3
Ⅰ.
听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1.
Most
young
men
like
wearing
blue
jeans.
2.
The
kimono
is
well-known
in
Japan.
3.
Many
foreigners
like
wearing
Tang
costumes,
too.
4.
The
model
in
a
cheongsam
is
very
beautiful.
5.
The
costume
is
from
the
Yao
minority.
Ⅱ.
听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
6.
Would
you
like
to
go
with
me
to
see
a
fashion
show?
7.
Let’s
have
a
picnic
tomorrow.
8.
Here
come
another
three
models
in
minority
costumes.
9.
What
is
the
Tang
costume
made
of?
10.
How
do
you
like
this
Beijing
roast
duck?
Ⅲ.
听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
W:
Hello!
May
I
speak
to
Jim,
please?
M:
Speaking.
W:
This
is
Lily.
There
is
going
to
be
a
car
show
tomorrow
afternoon.
Would
you
like
to
go
with
me?
M:
Certainly.
I’d
love
to.
How
should
we
go?
W:
By
bus.
M:
When
shall
we
meet?
W:
1:00
p.
m.
tomorrow
afternoon.
M:
Where
shall
we
meet?
W:
Let’s
meet
outside
the
park.
M:
OK.
See
you
tomorrow.
W:
See
you.
Ⅳ.
听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
May
I
have
your
attention
please?
This
afternoon
is
our
shopping
time.
Our
bus
will
arrive
at
the
shopping
center.
If
you
are
tired,
you’d
better
go
to
the
green
tea
shop
on
the
first
floor.
You
can
have
afternoon
tea
there
with
good
home-made
cakes.
On
the
second
floor,
there
are
books
on
almost
every
subject.
If
you
want
to
buy
some
clothes,
shoes,
bags
and
other
things,
you
can
go
to
the
third
floor.
We
are
going
to
stay
in
the
shopping
center
for
two
hours.
Please
remember
the
bus
number
and
be
back
before
5:00
p.m.
Take
your
expensive
things
with
you
when
you
leave
the
bus.
Here
we
are
now.
Please
get
off
and
watch
your
step.
参考答案
Unit
8
Topic
3
第一部分
听力
Ⅰ.
1-5
E
A
B
C
D
Ⅱ.
6-10
B
A
A
B
A
Ⅲ.
11-15
C
C
B
C
C
Ⅳ.
16-20
C
B
B
C
A
第二部分
英语知识运用
Ⅰ.
1.
C
考查的是宾语从句的时态。主句用一般过去时,从句应该也用一般过去时。故选C。
2.
B
考查短语辨析。both
...
and
...
意为“……和……都……”,表示对连接的两事物进行肯定;either
...
or
...
意为“要么……要么……”,表示对连接的两个事物中的一个进行肯定;not
only
...
but
also
...
意为“不但……而且……”,连接两个并列的事物;not
...
but
...
意为“不是……而是……”。句意“鞋店里没有一双合适”,说明要么太大,要么太小。故选B。
3.
D
考查的是there
be句型的一般将来时。有There
is
going
to
be
...
或There
will
be
...
两种形式。故选D。
4.
B
考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除A和C;由句意知警察要带这个小孩回家,可知问的是地点。故选B。
5.
B
not
only…
but
also…不但……而且……,在并列两个主语时,谓语动词依据就近原则,students是复数,排除A、C;get
to到达,及物动词;而arrive是不及物动词后接介词。故选B。
6.
D
考查的是be
known
to这一短语,意为“闻名于”;be
known
for意为“因……著名”;be
known
as意为“作为……著名”。故选D。
7.
D
考查了traditional的最高级形式。故选D。
8.
A
考查except,
besides等介词的区别。本句意为“除了我之外,所有的同学都是藏族人。”except
除……之外。如:Everyone
except
Tom
went
to
the
concert.
除了汤姆,大家都去听音乐会了。
besides
除了……之外还有。如:Besides
Chinese,
we
also
learn
maths,
English,
physics
and
so
on.
除了语文之外,我们还学数学、英语、物理等等。故选A。
9.
B
考查地理常识。句意为“中国是一个亚洲国家”。故选B。
10.
C
考查短语
“另外的两天,更多的两天”,
用another
two
days,它相当于two
more
days。故选C。
Ⅱ.
11-15
C
D
A
B
E
Ⅲ.
16.
A
any用于否定句和一般疑问句中。
17.
C
考查so
...
that句型。so
...
that意为“如此……以至于”。
18.
B
put
on中的put在此为过去式,意为“穿上”,强调穿的动作与前一句went作并
列谓语,而wear则强调穿着的状态。故选B。
19.
D
特指回到那个刚去过的聚会,应用the。
20.
C
根据后面的and
gave
him
the
best
food
可知,
而and前后时态应一致。
21.
B
surprised意为“吃惊的”,主语常是人;surprising
意为“令人吃惊的”,主语常
是物,
有时也可修饰人。
22.
C
ask
sb.
to
do
sth.要求某人做某事。
23.
A
at
first意为“起初”,而at
last意为“最后”。
24.
B
否定句中连词用or而不用and,
nor表示全部否定。
25.
D
give
sth.
to
sb.,
sb.
应用宾格形式。
Ⅳ.
(A)
26.
A
从文章开头我们知道,在西方国家,男孩和女孩常穿同样的服装,留长发,因此,
区分是男孩还是女孩是很困难的。从She
is
my
daughter.
我们知道游泳池的另一
边应该是个女孩。
27.
A
从I
don’t
know
that
you
are
her
mother.
这句话中可以得知,老人以为邻座的是一
位妇女。
28.
C
forgive意为“原谅、宽恕”,通过上下文我们知道老人把女孩误认为男孩,所以
在此应表达歉意。
29.
D
从文中老人误将孩子的爸爸认作孩子的妈妈可知,在西方国家,一些男人也像女
人一样留长发。
30.
B
通过全文的阅读我们知道文中的老人无法辨别男女。
(B)
31.
D
由第二段可知:在10月7日,山东临沂三十六名学生穿着由各种各样的东西制
成的漂亮衣服进行一场服装展。由第一、三段可知,这些服装都是用废旧物品制
成的,所以是一场特殊的服装展。故选D。
32.
D
由第二段最后一句Their
clothes
were
made
of
all
kinds
of
things.
可知选D。
33.
C
由第五段We
hope
to
save
energy.
Our
world
is
short
of
energy.
So
I
don’t
want
to
just
throw
old
things
away.
可知,short在此处是短缺的意思。short在四个选项中
的意思分别为:“近的”;“矮的”;“短缺的”;“短的”。故选C。
34.
C
文中提到三位同学制作的服装。Xie
Jing使用了discs;Song
Dandan使用了straw;
Du
Yue使用了cloth。故选C。
35.
D
通读全文可知,这项活动告诉人们:要节约能源和充分利用废物,同时也表现了
学生们很聪明。故选D。
(C)
36.
suitable
shoes
37.
expensive
38.
the
address
39.
didn’t
like
40.
clever/smart
第三部分
写作
Ⅰ.
(A)41.
traditional
42.
personal
43.
list
44.
Asian
45.
above
(B)46.
celebration
47.
known
48.
attractive
49.
choice
50.
Marriage
Ⅱ.
51.
he
came
52.
when
the
train
leaves
53.
Either
of
54.
Not
only;
but
also;
likes
55.
different
from
Ⅲ.
参考范文:
Ladies
and
gentlemen,
It’s
my
honor
to
introduce
Chinese
traditional
costumes
to
you.
First,
let’s
look
at
the
Tang
costume.
The
Tang
costume
stands
for
Chinese
history
and
fashion
culture.
It
has
a
long
history.
It
became
known
to
other
countries
during
the
Han
and
Tang
dynasties.
People
can
wear
it
on
casual
or
formal
occasions.
It
expresses
both
the
wearer’s
personal
style
and
China’s
rich
traditional
culture.
Now
let’s
see
another
Chinese
traditional
costume—cheongsam.
People
usually
call
the
cheongsam
“qipao”
in
most
parts
of
China.
It
came
into
history
in
the
Qing
dynasty
and
began
to
become
popular
in
the
1920s.
Now
more
and
more
people
like
it.
Many
foreign
women
like
it,
too.
That’s
all.
Thank
you
for
listening.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
8
Topic3知识汇编
一、词汇
1.catwalkn.(时装表演时用的)狭长表演台,T形台
2.cheongsamn.【汉】旗袍
3.traditional
?adj
[tr?'d???n?l]
传统的,
惯例的,
口传的,
传说的
4.minority
[ma??n?r?ti]
n.少数,
少数民族?
5.Tibetana.
西藏的
n.
西藏语,西藏人
6.Koreann.韩国人/语,
朝鲜人/语adj.韩国(朝鲜)人/语的
7.decoration
[dek??re??(?)n]
n.装饰,
装饰品?
8.knot
[n?t]
n.(绳等的)结,
(树的)节
v.打结
9.dynasty[?d?n?sti]
n.朝代,
王朝?
10.from
then
on从那时起
11.Asianadj
[?e??(?)n??e??(?)n]
亚洲的,
亚洲人的
n.亚洲人
12.personal
?adj
['p??s?nl]
私人的,
亲自的,
容貌的
adj.[语法]人称的?
13.attractiveadj
[??tr?kt?v]
吸引人的,
有魅力的
14.western-style西方款式的
15.expressadj
[?ks'pres]
特殊的,
明确的
n.快车,
快递
vt.表达,
表示?
16.Mongoliann.蒙古人
,蒙古语
a.
蒙古人的,蒙古语的
17.aboveadj
[?'b?v]
上述的,
上文的
adv.在上面
prep.在...上方?
18.list
[l?st]
n.目录,
名单,
列表,
序列
v.列出,
列于表上?
19.well-knownadj
[wel-n??n]
众所周知的,
有名的,
清楚明白的?
20.itemn.项目,
条款,
(消息、情报等的)一则,
一条
21.choice
[t???s]
n.选择,
抉择,
选择权
adj.精选的,
上等的?
22.marriage
[?m?r?d?]
n.结婚,
婚姻,
婚姻生活,
密切结合,
合并?
23.celebration[sel??bre??(?)n]
n.庆祝,
庆典
24.saleswoman
[se?lz?w?m?n]
n.女售货员,
女店员
25.mixv
[m?ks]
使混和,
混淆,
混合
n.混合?
26.as
a
resultadv.结果?
二、短语归纳
1.there
will
be
another
fashion
show.将有另一场服装秀
2.model
the
clothes
展示服装
3.read
the
poster
看海报
4.Here
comes
the
models.
模特来了
5.in
the
center
of
the
catwalk在表演台中央
6.a
common
dress
常见的连衣裙
7.a
traditional
dress
for
Chinese
women中国女性的传统连衣裙
8.become
popular
变得流行
9.in
the
world
of
high
fashion
时尚世界中
10.another
three
models
另外三个模特
11.be
in
minority
costumes
穿着少数民族服装
12.be
not
sure
about
sth.
对某事不确定
13.know
a
lot
about
fashion
对时尚了解很多
14.know
as
much
as
Jane
和Jane了解得一样多
15.what
kind
of
costume
什么样的服装
16.with
pleasure
乐意
17.some
other
models
一些其他的模特
18.watch
a
fashion
show
看一场服装秀
19.How
do
you
like
the
show?
你认为这场秀怎么样?
20.take
photos
with
you
和你一起拍照
21.be
full
of
culture
充满了文化
22.stand
for
Chinese
history
代表中国历史
23.get
one's
name得名
24.become
known
to
sb.
被某人所熟知
25.during
the
Tang
dynasty
在唐朝
26.from
then
on
从那时起
27.in
other
Asian
countries
在其他亚洲国家
28.silk
knots
丝结
29.the
other
decorations
on
Tang-style
clothes
在唐装风格衣服上的其他装饰
30.design…as…
设计成
31.either
…or…要么……要么
32.personal
style个人风格
33.China's
traditional
culture
中国传统文化
34.western-style
suits
西式套装
35.the
well-known
item
著名的商品
36.the
most
popular
choice
of
clothing
for
young
people
年轻人最流行的服饰选择
37.at
one
time曾经?
38.few
people极少人
39.except
on
special
occasions除了特殊的场合
40.national
celebrations
全国庆典
41.in
the
center
of...
在……中央
42.a
traditional
dress
传统服装
43.in
the
world
of...
在……领域
44.high
fashion
高级时装
45.another+名词单数=one
more
+名词单数another
apple=
one
more
apple
46.another+数词+名词复数=数词+more+名词复数another
two
years=two
more
years
47.minority
costume
少数民族服装
48.be(not)
sure
of/about...
对……(没)有把握be
sure
to
do
sth.
一定做某事be
sure
that+从句
一定……make
sure
弄清楚,确信
49.be
full
of...
充满……
50.stand
for
代表,象征be
the/a
symbol
of...
是……的象征
51.become/be
known
to...
为……所熟知
52.from
then
on
从那时起
53.either...or...
要么……要么……,或者……或者(谓语动词就近原则)
54.not
only...but
(also)...
不但……而且……(谓语动词就近原则)
55.both...and...两者都……(谓语动词复数)
56.design...as...
把……设计成……
57.at
one
time=once
曾经,一度
58.as
a
result
结果
三、词性转换
1.model
n.模特,模型,模范;v.当模特,模拟,塑造
2.tradition
n.传统traditional
adj.传统的,惯例的
3.attract
v.吸引attractive
adj.吸引人的,迷人的attraction
n.吸引,吸引力,吸引人的事物
4.choose
v.选择choice
n.【C】选择
5.celebrate
v.庆祝celebration
n.【可数】庆祝,庆祝会
6.decorate
v.装饰decoration
n.【可数】装饰,装修
7.person
n.人,身体,容貌personal
adj.个人的,私人的
8.express
v.表达,表示,表露expression
n.【可数】表达,表示,表现
9.marry
v.结婚married
adj.已婚的,婚姻的marriage
n.【可数】结婚,婚姻
四、重点句型
1.Here
come
another
three
models.有来了三个模特。
2.Today
people
can
design
the
Tang
costume
as
either
formal
or
casual
clothes.现在人们既可以把唐装设计成正装,也可以设计成休闲装。
3.Many
famous
models
will
be
there
to
model
clothes.许多著名的模特将去那里展示时装。
4.It’s
a
traditional
dress
for
Chinese
women,and
it’s
becoming
popular
in
the
world
of
high
fashion.它是一种中国妇女穿的传统服装,而且它在高级时装领域越来越流行。
5.It
shows
both
the
personal
style
and
China’s
traditional
culture.它既体现了个人风格,又体现了中国的传统文化。?
五、重点句型、句式、知识点
1.There
is
going
to
be
a
fashion
show
in
fashion
show
in
Xidan
Shopping
center.在西单购物中心将会有一场时装秀。
There
is
going
to
be…是There
be结构的将来时,表示某地将举行某项运动,或将有某物。如:
There
is
going
to
be
a
football
match
in
our
school
next
week.=There
will
be
a
football
match
in
our
school
next
week.我们学校下周将有一场足球比赛。
there
is/
are
going
to
be=there
will
be2.Here
come
the
models.模特走过来了。
(1)英语中以here或there开头的句子要倒装,除主语是代词外,动词要放在主语之前。如:
Here
come
Mary!
玛丽来了!Here
come
the
bus!
车来了!
(2)主语若是人称代词时,主语和谓语的语序不变。如:
Here
she
comes.她来了。Here
it
is.它在这儿。
2.The
Tang
costume
stands
for
Chinese
history
and
fashion
culture.唐装代表着中国的历史和服装文化。stand
for意为“代表”,如:
It
stands
for
Olympics.它代表着奥林匹克。
3.The
so-called
Tang
costume
got
its
name
because
China
became
known
to
other
countries
during
the
Han
and
Tang
Dynasties.所谓的唐装是因为中国在汉、唐时期开始文明于世而得名。
(1)so-called所谓的
(2)get
one's
name得名.如:
The
village
got
its
name
from
the
lake
in
it.这个村庄因村内的湖泊而得名。?
4.Chinese
fashion
is
different
from
not
only
western
fashion,but
also
fashion
from
other
Asian
countries
such
as
Japan
and
Korea.中国时装不仅不同于西方国家,也有别于其他亚洲国家,如日本和韩国等。
(1)
be
different
from与……不同
(2)not
only
…but
also意为“不但……而且”
(3)such
as例如,比如说
5.Today
the
Tang
costume
can
be
designed
as
formal
or
casual
clothes.现在唐装被设计成有正式款的,也有休闲款的。
be
designed
as被设计成?如:
They
decided
that
the
theater
will
be
designed
as
a
palace.他们决定把那个剧院设计成宫殿模样。6.Today,few
people
wear
kimonos
except
for
special
occasions
like
weddings
and
national
celebrations.
except
for除……之外?如:
The
roads
were
clear
except
for
a
few
cars.除了几辆小汽车外,马路上空荡荡的。
7.There
be
句型一般将来时结构:There
will
be.../
There
is
going
to
be...
Section
A
1.And
he
said
the
fashion
show
was
wonderful.并且他说时装表演很精彩。
此句结构:主句为he
said,宾语从句为the
fashion
show
was
wonderful,中间省略了引导词that。在这个句子中,我们重点注意宾语从句的时态必须与主句呼应。
(1)
当主句中谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时,从句中的谓语动词不受主句谓语时态的影响,可以按需要使用任何时态。如:
She
says
(that)
she
will
leave?a
message
on
his
desk.她说她要在他的桌子上留个便条。
(2)
若主句是过去时,从句的谓语动词的时态要变成相应的过去时态,即一般现在时变为一般过去时;一般将来时变为过去将来时;现在进行时变为过去进行时等。如:
①吉姆说他喜欢听音乐。Jim
said
(that)
he
liked
listening
to
music.
②玛丽告诉我她正在努力学习汉语。Maria
told
me
(that)
she
was
working
hard
on
her
Chinese.
③他问他们什么时候去参观农场。He
asked
when
they
would
visit
the
farm.
2.
There
will
be
another
one
there
tomorrow.明天那儿将举行另一场时装表演。
There
will
be...=There
is/are
going
to
be...是there
be句型的一般将来时结构
Section
B
1.
The
model
in
the
center
of
the
catwalk
looks
so
beautiful.T形台中央的模特儿看起来真美。
in
the
center
of
the
catwalk
是介词短语作定语,修饰the
model。介词短语作定语时,一律后置。如:?
The
hot
potin
Chongqing
is
very
famous.重庆的火锅很有名。
2.
It's
a
traditional
dress
for
Chinese
women,
and
it's
becoming
popular
in
the
world
of
high
fashion.它是中国妇女穿的一种传统服装,而且它在高级时装领域内正逐渐流行起来。
(1)
a
traditional
dress传统服装,traditional
传统的。
(2)
in
the
world
of...在......领域?如:在足球界in
the
world
of
football
3.
Here
come
another
three
models,
…
又过来三个模特,......?
another
作形容词时,意为“又一个,再一个”,其结构为?another
+
单数可数名词=one
more+单数可数名词??another
+数词+复数可数名词=数词+more+复数可数名词?如:
Please
drink
another
cup
(
=
one
more
cup)
of
tea.请再喝一杯茶。
Where
shall
we
be
in
another
ten
years
(
=
ten
more
years)?再过十年,我们将在哪里?
Section
C
1.
It
got
its
name
when
China
became
known
to
other
countries
during
the
Han
and
Tang
dynasties.
From
then
on,
people
called
Chinese
clothes,"Tang
costumes".唐装是因为中国在汉唐时期闻名于世而得名。从那时起,人们叫这种服装为“唐装”。
(1)
get
its
name
得名?如:
The
village
got
its
name
from
the
lake
in
it.这个村庄因村内的湖泊而得名。
(2)
become
known
to
变得为......所熟知,意思相当于be
famous
to?如:
Beijing
is/becomes
known
(famous)
to
all
the
people
in
the
world
because
of
the
2008
Olympics.北京因2008年奥运会为全世界的人所熟知。
(3)
from
then
on
从那时起
2.
Today
people
can
design
the
Tang
costume
as
either
formal
or
casual
clothes.
现在人们既可以把唐装设计成正装,也可以设计成休闲装。
(1)
design
…as…
把......设计成....?如:?
The
designer
designed
this
piece
of
cloth
as
a
beautiful
dress.设计师把这块布设计成一条漂亮的裙子。
(2)
either…
or…或者......或者......,要么......要么......,通常连接同等成分。连接主语时,其谓语动词的形式服从“就近原则”,即取决于最靠近动词的那个名词或代词的单复数形式。如:
Either
he
or
I
am
going.要么他去,要么我去。
Either
Kangkang
or
Michael
is
right.
要么康康对,要么迈克尔对。
Section
D
1.
At
one
time,
Japanese
people
wore
kimonos
for
casual
and
formal
occasions.曾经,日本人在非正式和正式场合都穿和服。
at
one
time
曾经,一度,相当于once。如:
?At
one
time,
he
was
a
teacher.他曾经是一位老师。
2.
Today,
few
people
wear
kimonos
except
on
special
occasions
like
marriages
and
national
celebrations.?如今,几乎没有人穿和服,除非在像婚礼或国家庆典这样的特殊场合。
?except
除......之外(指从整体中除去一个或一部分,除去的人或物不在整体内。)?如:
Everyone
was
tired
except
John.
除约翰之外,大家都累了。
六、语法:宾语从句(Ⅳ)
(一)宾语从句中的时态主句中的谓语动词是一般现在时,宾语从句中的时态不受影响。主句中的谓语动词是一般过去时,宾语从句则使用相应的过去时态。
e.g.
I
think
thatI
can
sell
newspapers.?我想我可以卖报纸。
I
think
I
should
have
a
talk
with
her.我想我应该和她谈一谈。
I
heard
you
had
abad
cold.
我听说你得了重感冒。
【注意】
1.如果宾语从句所表达的内容是客观真理和客观事实,从句中动词的时态不受主句中谓语动词时态的限制。
e.g.
The
teacher
said
that
the
earth
moves
round
the
sun.老师说地球绕着太阳转。
2.当动词所表示的状态或动作在引述时仍在继续,从句中动词的时态不受主句中谓语动词时态的限制。
e.g.
She
also
saidmany
famous
models
are
going
there
tomodel
the
clothes.她还说很多名模将会去那里进行时装表演。
She
said
that
the
show
starts
at
10:30
tomorrow?morning.她说时装秀明早十点半开始。
He
said
he
is
forty.
他说他四十岁了。
(二)学习宾语从句还应注意以下几点
1.当宾语从句跟在动词think,
believe,
suppose,expect等表示“想,相信,认为”等的动词后边时,如果从句是否定含义,则不用否定形式,而将主句谓语动词think等变为否定形式,即“否定前移”。
e.g.
I
don’t
thinkyou
are
right.
我想你是不对的。
I
don’t
believe
hecan
finish
the
work
on
time.我认为他不能按时完成工作。
2.在think,
believe,
imagine,
suppose,
guess,
hope?等动词以及I’m
afraid
等后,可用so代替一个肯定的宾语从句,用not代替一个否定的宾语从句。
e.g.
—Do
you
believe
he
will
come?
你相信他会来吗?
—I
believe
so.
我相信会。
—I
don’t
believe
so.
(或I
believe
not.)
我相信不会。
3.许多带复合宾语的句子中,that引导的宾语从句经常移到句子后面,而且用it作形式宾语。
e.g.
We
think
itwrong
that
he
told
a
lie
to
everyone.我们认为他对每一个人都说谎是错误的。
We
thought
it
apity
that
she
missed
the
chance.我们认为她错过这个机会是一个遗憾。
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