河南省平顶山市鲁山县第一高级中学2019-2020高一下学期4月考试英语试题 Word版（无听力试题）

河南省平顶山市鲁山县第一高级中学2019-2020高一下学期4月考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
一、词汇与语法（共25题，满分25分）
1.
He
is
always
dreaming
______
in
space.
A.
living
B.
to
live
C.
of
living
D.
to
living
2.
Beyond,
a
famous
rock
band,
played
its
last
concert
in
2005
and
then
it
officially
______
in
Singapore.
A.broke
away
B.
broke
off
C.
broke
up
D.
broke
out
3.
The
employees
were
tired
of
working
______
hours
and
some
of
them
even
gave
up
their
work.
A.
special
B.
extra
C.
especial
D.
spare
4.
You
must
keep
away
from
the
man,
who
is
______.
If
you
are
______,
please
call
the
number
110.
A.
dangerous;
dangerous
B.
dangerous;
in
danger
C.
in
danger;
dangerous
D.
in
danger;
in
danger
5.
I
would
appreciate
______
if
you
could
give
me
a
reply
as
soon
as
possible.
A.
you
B.
it
C.
that
D.
them
6.
I’m
sorry,
sir.
Your
recorder
isn’t
ready
yet.
It
______
in
the
factory.
A.
is
being
repaired
B.
is
repaired
C.
has
been
repaired
D.
hasn’t
repaired
7.
The
box
______
a
lot
of
coins,
______
an
old
Chinese
one.
A.
is
containing;
including
B.
contains;
includes
C.
is
containing;
included
D.
contains;
including
8.
All
the
athletes
got
ready,
waiting
for
the
______
to
start
running.
A.
sign
B.
symbol
C.
signal
D.
sight
9.
This
phrase
doesn’t
just
describe
work,
but
can
describe
any
situation
______
someone
is
very
busy.
A.
where
B.
when
C.
that
D.
which
10.
The
State
Sports
General
Administration
is
______
charge
of
all
sports
matters.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
with
11.
—
How
about
putting
some
pictures
into
the
report?
—
______
A
picture
is
worth
a
thousand
words.
A.
I
don’t
think
so.
B.
Why
not?
C.
Thank
you.
D.
No
matter.
12.
They
will
fly
to
South
Africa,
______
they
plan
to
stay
for
half
a
month.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
there
D.
which
13.
The
new
car
there
______
to
my
sister.
A.
belongs
B.
is
belonging
C.
is
belonged
D.
was
belonged
14.
He
decided
to
have
a
look
at
the
house
and
see
if
it
might
be
worth
______.
A.
to
buy
B.
to
be
bought
C.
buying
D.
being
bought
15.
There
are
______
100
volunteers.
We
don’t
need
more
for
this
activity.
A.
fewer
than
B.
less
than
C.
no
more
than
D.
no
less
than
16.
He
bought
a
new
building
______
top
is
different
from
others
around.
A.
what
B.
which
C.
that
D.
whose
17.
I
think
the
Brazilian
team
is
the
strongest
team
and
there
is
______
that
it
will
win
the
2010
World
Cup.
A.
no
way
B.
no
problem
C.
no
doubt
D.
no
wonder
18.
—
A
sports
meeting
is
going
to
______
next
month.
—
Oh,
that’s
wonderful.
A.organize
B.
be
organized
C.
be
organizing
D.
have
been
organized
19.
In
this
match,
the
women
will
______
with
the
men
for
the
gold
medal.
A.
agree
B.
compete
C.
deal
D.
fight
20.
Jack
who
is
good
at
swimming
was
asked
to
______
the
beginners
at
the
swimming
pool.
A.
go
over
B.
turn
over
C.
look
over
D.
watch
over
21.
It
snowed
heavily;
______,
lots
of
flights
have
been
put
off
until
further
notice.
A.
or
else
B.
as
a
result
C.
as
well
D.
as
a
matter
of
fact
22.
I’m
afraid
I
can’t
go
to
your
birthday
party
personally,
but
I
will
let
my
wife
go,
______.
A.
anyhow
B.
however
C.
though
D.
therefore
23.
It
was
hunger
that
his
great-grandfather
and
grandfather
______.
A.
died
of
B.
died
out
C.
died
down
D.
died
away
24.
He
began
to
run
______
restaurant
after
he
was
out
of
______
work.
A.
a;
the
B.
a;
/
C.
/;
/
D.
the;
the
25.
The
policeman
asked
______
if
they
had
seen
the
accident
happen.
A.
passer-by
B.
passers-by
C.
passer-bys
D.
passers-bys
二、阅读理解
（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Part-time
jobs
for
15
and
16
years
olds
Waiter
/
WaitressA
job
as
a
waiter
or
waitress
is
a
good
choice
for
16-year-olds.
Not
only
can
one
earn
$9-$12
an
hour,
but
they
can
also
get
the
tips
(小费).
Most
people
that
visit
a
restaurant
don’t
just
have
good
food.
They
come
here
to
relax
and
have
a
good
time.
Besides
serving
food
quickly,
a
young
waiter
who
talks
to
them
politely
with
a
smile
on
his
face
will
make
the
diners
enjoy
their
time
at
the
restaurant.
Work
in
a
libraryIf
one
is
fond
of
books,
working
in
a
library
is
another
suitable
choice.
Besides
the
pay
is
good,
it
offers
a
lot
of
free
time
when
students
can
actually
sit
down
and
finish
their
homework.
So
on
returning
home,
they
would
have
time
to
hang
around
with
friends
or
just
relax.
So
working
in
a
library
is
an
excellent
part-time
job
for
teens,
especially
for
school
students.
Internet
jobsThere
are
many
ways
of
making
money
through
online
jobs
like
clicking
on
advertisements,
visiting
sites
and
signing
up
with
them.
However,
such
online
jobs
don’t
pay
well.
A
better
Internet
job
for
teens
is
to
complete
online
surveys.
These
are
quite
simple
surveys
that
usually
ask
one
about
his/
her
opinions
and
ideas.
Many
companies
use
these
ideas
to
make
products
designed
for
teenagers.
26.
What
does
the
writer
think
of
the
job
as
a
waiter/waitress?
A.
It
needs
a
period
of
training.
B.
It
pays
much
more
than
other
jobs.
C.
It
can
improve
one’s
leadership
skills.
D.
Making
diners
comfortable
is
part
of
the
job.
27.
A
student
who
is
busy
with
his
research
paper
will
probably
choose
to
work
______.
A.
in
a
restaurant
B.
in
a
library
C.
on
the
Internet
D.
in
an
IT
company
28.
Why
do
some
companies
ask
the
teens
to
do
surveys?
A.
The
teens
have
more
free
time.
B.
They
can
pay
less
to
the
teens.
C.
They
need
advice
to
make
products
for
teens.
D.
The
teens
usually
express
their
true
opinions.
B
We
found
him
a
few
weeks
ago
when
we
were
walking
along
the
country
road.
He
was
jumping
around
between
cars.
We
thought
maybe
his
family
was
camping
somewhere
nearby,
so
we
passed
him
by.
A
few
hours
later,
on
our
return
trip,
he
was
still
there,
trying
to
get
someone
to
stop
for
him.
We
stopped
and
took
a
good
look
at
him.
He
had
no
collar
(项圈)
and
he
was
really
thin.
We
guessed
that
he
was
abandoned
(遗弃).
He
was
clearly
on
the
road
for
some
time.
He
was
covered
with
scars
and
new
wounds.
We
thought
that
some
of
them
were
from
fights
with
wild
dogs
or
other
wild
animals.
So
we
took
him
home,
cleaned
him
and
fed
him
a
lot
over
the
next
two
weeks.
He
gained
over
10
pounds.
Then
we
took
him
to
the
vet,
who
said
he
appeared
to
be
in
good
health.
The
vet
said
the
dog
was
about
two
or
three
years
of
age,
according
to
the
condition
of
his
teeth.
And
the
vet
gave
him
all
the
required
shots.
We
really
loved
this
dog.
He
had
obviously
been
mistreated
but
he
was
still
so
sweet.
He
had
no
manners,
but
he
was
a
quick
learner.
He
no
longer
tried
to
get
on
the
bed,
but
he
liked
sitting
in
the
chair.
We
thought
he
wanted
to
avoid
being
underfoot
when
our
daughter
was
dancing,
which
she
did
often.
She
had
stepped
on
him
a
few
times.
When
that
happened,
he
simply
moved.
He
did
not
growl
(狂吠)
or
bare
his
teeth.
Since
then,
he
had
become
a
member
of
our
family.
29.
When
the
author
first
saw
the
dog,
it_________.
A.
was
in
poor
health
B.
was
dying
from
serious
wounds
C.
was
fighting
with
some
wild
dogs
D.
was
looking
around
for
his
family
30.
What
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage?
A.
The
dog
was
abandoned
on
purpose.
B.
The
author’s
daughter
did
not
like
the
dog.
C.
The
dog
was
well
treated
by
the
author’s
family.
D.
It
cost
the
author
much
to
treat
the
dog’s
disease.
31.
The
author
writes
the
passage
to_________.
A.
look
for
the
dog’s
owner
B.
introduce
a
new
family
member
C.
show
the
friendship
between
humans
and
animals
D.
express
her
dissatisfaction
with
those
who
abandon
dogs
C
We
don’t
know
when
and
where
the
next
earthquake
will
hit.
But
we
do
know
the
importance
of
safety
and
preparation.
The
only
way
to
be
ready
for
the
unexpected
is
to
prepare
ahead
of
time.
It’s
especially
important
if
you
live
in
earthquake
zones.
So
here
are
some
important
steps
to
build
your
own
Earthquake
Action
Plan.
1.
Talk
to
your
friends
and
families
and
decide
on
a
place
to
meet
if
you’re
separated
after
an
earthquake.
2.
Make
an
emergency
(紧急情况)
communication
plan
in
case
cell
towers
or
phone
lines
are
down.
You
can
also
ask
relatives
or
friends
outside
your
area
to
be
your
contacts
(联系人).
3.
Locate
a
safe
place
in
every
room
of
your
house
and
discuss
with
your
families
the
safest
places
to
be
during
an
earthquake.
Remember,
if
you’re:
a.
Inside,
get
under
something
heavy
like
a
study
table
or
against
an
inside
wall
and
cover
your
head.
b.
Outside,
stay
away
from
buildings
and
get
out
into
the
open.
c.
In
your
car,
stop
and
stay
in
your
seat.
If
you’re
stopped
near
a
building
or
under
an
overpass
(天桥),
try
to
safely
move
away
from
it.
4.
Store
first-aid
kits
(急救箱)
anywhere
you
spend
a
lot
of
time
(house,
car,
workplace,
etc.).
5.
Pack
plenty
of
batteries,
flashlights,
and
bottles
of
water
to
prepare
for
power
outages
and
water
shortages.
6.
Review
your
home’s
important
systems
(electrical,
gas,
water,
etc.)
and
know
how
to
operate
them
or
shut
them
off
in
an
emergency.
Although
they’re
somewhat
unusual,
earthquakes
are
incredibly
terrible,
overwhelming,
and
unpredictable
forces
of
nature.
But
with
some
knowledge
and
preparation,
we
can
mitigate
risks
and
do
the
best
we
can
to
keep
ourselves
and
our
families
safe.
32.
Para.
1
mainly
shows
it’s
very
important
to_______.
A.
know
the
use
of
an
Earthquake
Action
Plan
B.
know
when
an
earthquake
will
come
C.
stay
away
from
earthquake
zones
D.
prepare
for
an
earthquake
33.
First-aid
kits
should
be
kept
in
places_______.
A.
that
are
very
safe
B.
where
you
often
stay
C.
that
are
under
something
heavy
D.
that
your
friends
and
families
know
34.
An
Earthquake
Action
Plan
includes
the
following
EXCEPT
_______.
A.
deciding
where
to
meet
with
others
after
an
earthquake
B.
making
sure
that
you
have
contacts
out
your
area
C.
practicing
how
to
escape
with
your
families
D.
finding
safe
places
in
your
house
35.
What
can
best
take
the
place
of
the
underlined
word
“mitigate”?
A.
Lower.
B.
Avoid.
C.
Stop.
D.
Treat.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
How
to
learn
English
well
All
English
learners
want
to
improve
their
English,
but
as
you
know,
it
can
be
difficult!
36_______The
four
main
areas
for
you
are:
speaking,
listening,
reading,
and
writing.
Here
are
some
ways
to
help
you
learn
well.
Speaking
Speak
as
much
as
possible!
This
is
the
best
way
to
learn
English.
37_______The
fastest
way
to
learn
English
is
to
surround
yourself
with
English
speakers.
Also,
get
into
the
habit
of
thinking
in
English.
Don’t
translate
from
your
own
language
into
English
—
it
will
slow
you
down.
And
it’s
fun
to
sing
in
English,
so
learn
some
English
songs
and
sing
your
heart
out!
Listening
Like
speaking,
it’s
better
for
you
to
be
in
a
totally
English-speaking
environment.
It’s
also
good
to
watch
TV
shows,
or
movies
in
English.
38______But
the
more
you
listen,
the
more
you’ll
get.
It’s
good
to
listen
to
something
over
and
over
again.
First,
try
to
get
the
general
meaning,
and
then,
listen
a
second
time
for
more
in-depth
information.
Reading
Reading
English
is
something
you
can
do
to
help
you
learn
on
your
own,
outside
of
the
classroom.
Newspapers
are
good
for
higher-level
students.
So
for
lower
levels,
try
reading
children’s
stories
or
books
which
have
been
especially
written
for
English
learners.
39______You
should
find
something
that
you
can
learn
well
from.
Writing
Try
keeping
a
diary;
write
something
in
English
in
it
every
day,
even
if
it’s
very
simple.
40________And
the
Internet
is
a
great
way
to
help
you
learn
English.
Try
to
make
friends
online,
visit
chat
rooms,
or
post
comments
on
blogs.
These
are
all
useful
tools
for
you.
A.
Make
a
plan
for
yourself.
B.
For
you,
you
need
to
work
on
all
areas.
C.
Choose
easy
stories
and
you
can
learn
more.
D.
The
English
news
can
be
difficult
for
you
at
first.
E.
Start
with
small
sentences
and
make
them
longer.
F.
There
is
nothing
better
than
conversations
to
help
you
improve.
G.
You
won’t
learn
much
if
you
choose
a
book
that
is
too
difficult
or
too
easy.
三、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Germany
is
a
highly
developed
country.
Many
people
think
its
people
lead
a
luxurious
(奢侈的)
life.
One
day,
my
friend
and
I
41________
a
restaurant.
We
noticed
that
a
young
couple
was
having
their
meal.
There
were
42__________
two
dishes
and
two
cans
of
beer
on
their
table.
I
wondered
if
such
a(n)
43
_______
meal
could
be
fine
and
whether
the
girl
would
leave
that
44_________
man.
As
we
were
45_________,
my
friend
ordered
more
food
for
us.
When
we
left,
there
was
still
about
one
third
of
the
food
we
had
ordered
on
the
table.
When
we
were
leaving,
the
young
man
spoke
to
us
in
English.
We
46_______
that
he
was
unhappy
about
us
47_________
so
much
food.
“We
paid
for
our
food.
It
is
none
of
your
48
_______,”
my
friend
told
him.
The
young
man
was
so
angry
that
he
49________
took
his
phone
out
and
made
a
call
to
someone.
After
a
while,
an
officer
from
the
Social
Security
Organization
(社会保障组织)
arrived.
Upon
knowing
what
had
happened,
he
gave
us
a
?50
fine
(罚款),
which
50
us.
The
officer
told
us
in
a
51______
voice,
“52_______
is
yours
but
resources
(资源)
belong
to
society.
There
are
many
53_________
people
in
the
world
who
are
54_______
hunger
(饥饿).
We
have
no
55
______to
waste
resources.”
Their
attitude
to
eating
put
both
of
us
to
56
_______.
We
need
to
correct
our
wrong
57_______
.
We
are
from
a
country
which
is
not
very
rich.
To
save
face,
we
often
think
we
should
order
more
than
we
can
eat,
which
58______
our
friends
our
generosity
(慷慨).
We
should
realize
that
resources
don’t
belong
to
a(n)
59_____
person
but
they
belong
to
everyone.
We
can’t
60
________to
waste
them.
41.
A.
entered
B.
opened
C.
left
D.
called
42.
A.
still
B.
even
C.
already
D.
only
43.
A.
cheap
B.
simple
C.
expensive
D.
common
44.
A.
gentle
B.
stupid
C.
mean
D.
friendly
45.
A.
full
B.
hungry
C.
honest
D.
free
46.
A.
disagreed
B.
ignored
C.
understood
D.
doubted
47.
A.
ordering
B.
eating
C.
serving
D.
wasting
48.
A.
business
B.
power
C.
action
D.
concern
49.
A.
slowly
B.
calmly
C.
exactly
D.
immediately
50.A.
surprised
B.upset
C.worried
D.
satisfied
51.
A.
relaxing
B.
serious
C.
grateful
D.
boring
52.
A.
Money
B.
Decision
C.
Right
D.
Freedom
53.
A.
old
B.
young
C.
rich
D.
poor
54.
A.
thinking
about
B.
suffering
from
C.
bringing
in
D.
getting
along
with
55.
A.
use
B.
reason
C.
need
D.
way
56.
A.
interest
B.
trouble
C.
shame
D.
joy
57.
A.
purpose
B.
method
C.
education
D.
opinion
58.
A.
returns
B.
shows
C.
lends
D
.
passes
59.
A.
single
B.
wealthy
C.
important
D.
special
60.
A.
expect
B.
manage
C.
afford
D.
begin
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
一、单词检测（共15分；每小题1分）
61.
She
was
__________
(不安的)
that
he
had
left
without
saying
goodbye.
62.
He
decided
to
_________
(写下；记下）the
facts.
63.
Of
maths
and
English,
I
prefer
the
______
(后者）one.
64.The
policeman
___________
(命令；指令）the
theft
to
stop.
65.
He
was
(判处)
to
death
because
of
the
murder,
and
has
been
sent
to
the
condemned
cell.
66.
A
(有决心的)
people
always
tries
to
finish
the
job,
no
matter
how
hard
it
is.
67.Lucy
has
a
good
sense
of
beauty,
and
always
(装饰)
her
bedroom
in
a
comfortable
manner.
68.There
was
a
lot
of
（证据）that
could
prove
that
the
young
man
had
stolen
many
things
in
the
past
five
years.
69.They
have
(责任)
for
ensuring
that
the
rules
are
enforced.
70.The
(解决方法)
to
the
problem
is
hard
to
find.
71.He
wrote
a
book
about
the
(起源)
of
the
universe.
72.Do
you
know
when
India
gained
its
(独立)
from
Britain.
73.My
grandfather
is
as
(精力充沛的)
as
a
young
man
and
hates
sitting
around
doing
nothing
all
day.
74.This
kind
of
mushroom
is
(有毒的)
though
it
looks
beautiful.
75.Fresh
fruit
and
vegetables
from
an
essential
part
of
a
healthy
(日常饮食).
参考答案
1，选择题
1-5
CCBBB
6-10
ADCAB
11-15
BBACD
16-20
DCBBD
21-25
BAABB
26-28
DBC
29-31
ACB
32-35
DBCA
36-40
BFDGE
41-45
ADBCB
46-50
CDADA
51-55
BADBB
56-60
CDBAC
二，非选择题
61.upset
62.
set
down
63.
latter
64.
commanded
65.
sentenced
66.
determined
67.
decorates
68.evidence
69.
responsibilities
70.solution
71.
origin
72.
independence
73.energetic.
74.
poisonous
75.diet.
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