河南省焦作市沁阳市第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次月考英
语
试
题
第一部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The
world
itself
is
becoming
much
smaller
by
using
modern
traffic
and
modern
communication
means.
Life
today
is
much
easier
than
it
was
hundreds
of
years
ago,
but
it
has
brought
new
problems.
One
of
the
biggest
problems
is
pollution.
To
pollute
means
to
make
things
dirty.
Pollution
comes
in
many
ways.
We
see
it,
smell
it,
drink
it
and
even
hear
it.
Man
has
been
polluting
the
earth.
The
more
people,
the
more
pollution.
Many
years
ago,
the
problem
was
not
so
serious
because
there
were
not
so
many
people.
When
the
land
was
used
up
or
the
river
was
dirty
in
one
place,
man
moved
to
another
place.
But
this
is
no
longer
true.
Man
is
now
slowly
polluting
the
whole
world.
Air
pollution
is
still
the
most
serious.
It’s
bad
for
all
living
things
in
the
world,
but
it
is
not
the
only
one
kind
of
pollution.
Water
pollution
kills
our
fish
and
pollutes
our
drinking
water.
Noise
pollution
makes
us
angry
more
easily.
Many
countries
are
making
rules
to
fight
pollution.
They
stop
people
from
burning
coal
in
houses
and
factories
in
the
city,
and
from
putting
dirty
smoke
into
the
air.
Pollution
by
SO2
is
now
the
most
dangerous
kind
of
air
pollution.
It
is
caused
by
heavy
traffic.
We
are
sure
that
if
there
are
fewer
people
driving,
there
will
be
less
air
pollution.
The
earth
is
our
home.
We
must
take
care
of
it.
That
means
keeping
the
land,
water
and
air
clean.
And
we
must
take
care
of
the
rise
in
pollution
at
the
same
time.
21.
______,
our
world
is
becoming
much
smaller.
A.
Because
of
the
rise
in
pollution
B.
Thanks
to
science
development
C.
Because
the
earth
is
being
polluted
day
and
night
D.
Because
the
earth
is
blown
away
by
the
wind
every
year
22.
Hundreds
of
years
ago,
life
was
______
it
is
today.
A.
much
easier
than
B.
as
easy
as
C.
much
harder
than
D.
as
hard
as
23.
Pollution
comes
in
many
ways.
We
can
even
hear
it.
Here
“it”
means
______.
A.
rubbish
B.
noise
pollution
C.
air
pollution
D.
water
pollution
24.
Air
pollution
is
the
most
serious
kind
of
pollution
because
_______.
A.
it
makes
much
noise
B.
it
makes
us
angry
more
easily
C.
it
makes
our
rivers
an
lakes
dirty
D.
it
is
bad
for
all
living
things
in
the
world
B
CLASSIFIED
ADS
JOB
WANTED
I’m
Black,
a
25
young
man
living
in
Shanghai
and
looking
for
a
job
in
a
variety
of
fields,
web
designer,
teaching
Spanish
or
English
or
working
as
a
waiter
or
bar
tender.
I
have
a
friendly
personality
and
am
hard
working.
If
you
have
any
job
that
you
think
I
could
do,
please
do
not
hesitate
about
contacting
me.
Backer1896@126.com
JOB
OFFERED
EL
house
is
a
well-known
English
learning
center
for
primary
and
high
school
students.
We
are
looking
for
native
English
teacher
who
can
teach
the
following
subject(s)
to
our
students
who
are
planning
to
study
abroad.
The
incumbent
should
fulfill
the
following
requirements:
—Experienced
in
exam
preparations
(TOEFL,
IELTS,
SAT)
—Degree
holder
—Experienced
in
teaching
either
mathematics,
physics
or
business
—Excellent
command
of
English
in
both
oral
and
written
—Experienced
in
teaching
higher
academic
level
English
—Native
English
teachers
or
Bilingual
teachers
with
native
command
of
English
JGHTR@gmail.com
SHARE
I’m
Margaret,
looking
for
a
person
with
a
positive
outlook
on
life
to
share
the
bedroom
in
a
wonderfully-located
luxury
apartment.
That’s
near
everything
and
has
everything:
hard-wood
floors,
international
TV,
washer/dryer.
Other
two
rooms
already
occupied
by
a
French
and
a
Kiwi
women,
both
professional.
Please
contact
me.
MLCT@sina.com
FOR
RENT
CNY
12,000/lovely
apartment
near
West
Nanjing
Road
Layout:
3
bedrooms,2
bathrooms
Size:
120sqm
Monthly
rental:
RMB
12,000
Compound:
First
Block
Facilities:
gym,
tennis
court,
indoor
swimming
pool,
children’s
playground
LYG2560@sohu.com
25.
Margaret
is
now
looking
for
_______.
A.
her
lost
cat
B.
an
apartment
C.
a
job
D.
a
roommate
26.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
the
requirement
of
EL
house?
A.
Experienced
in
exam
preparations.
B.
Experienced
in
teaching
Chinese.
C.
Excellent
command
of
English.
D.
Degree
holder.
27.
To
look
for
a
person
to
work
in
your
restaurant,
you
can
contact
_______.
A.
LYG2560@sohu.
com
B.
MLCT@sina.
com
C.
Backer1896@126.
com
D.
JGHTR@gmail.
com
C
Our
“Mommy
and
Me”
time
began
two
years
ago.
My
next-door
neighbor
and
fellow
mother,
Christie,
and
I
were
out
in
our
front
yards,
watching
seven
children
of
age
6
and
under
ride
their
bikes
up
and
down.
“I
wish
I
could
take
one
of
my
children
out
alone,”
said
Christie.
Then
we
worked
out
a
plan:
When
Christie
takes
one
of
her
children
out,
I’ll
watch
her
other
three.
And
when
she
watches
two
of
mine,
I’ll
take
someone
out.
The
children
were
extremely
quick
to
accept
the
idea
of
“Mommy
and
Me”
time.
Christie’s
daughter,
McKenzie,
went
first.
When
she
returned,
the
other
children
showered
her
with
tons
of
questions.
McKenzie
was
smiling
broadly.
Christie
looked
refreshed
and
happy.
“She’s
like
a
different
child
when
there’s
no
one
else
around,”
Christie
shared
with
me
quickly.
With
her
mother
all
to
herself,
McKenzie
didn’t
have
to
make
an
effort
to
gain
attention.
Just
as
Christie
had
noticed
changes
in
McKenzie,
I
also
discovered
something
different
in
each
of
my
children
during
our
alone
times.
For
example,
I
am
always
surprised
when
my
daughter,
who
is
seldom
close
to
me,
holds
my
hand
frequently.
My
stuttering(口吃的)son,
Tom,
doesn’t
stutter
once
during
our
activities
since
he
doesn’t
have
to
struggle
for
a
chance
to
speak.
And
the
other
son,
Sam,
who’s
always
a
follower
when
around
other
children
shines
as
a
leader
during
our
times
together.
The
“Mommy
and
Me”
time
allows
us
to
be
simply
alone
and
away
with
each
child—talking,
sharing,
and
laughing,
which
has
been
the
biggest
gain.
Every
child
deserves
to
be
an
only
child
at
least
once
in
a
while.
28.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
The
advantage
of
spending
time
with
one
child
at
a
time.
B.
The
happy
life
of
two
families.
C.
The
experience
of
the
only
child
being
with
mother.
D.
The
basic
needs
of
children.
29.
Right
after
McKenzie
came
back,
the
other
children
were
_______.
A.
happy
B.
curious(好奇的)
C.
regretful(后悔的)
D.
friendly
30.
What
is
one
of
the
changes
the
author
finds
in
her
children?
A.
The
daughter
acts
like
a
leader.
B.
Sam
holds
her
hand
more
often.
C.
The
boys
become
better
followers.
D.
Tom
has
less
difficulty
in
speaking.
31.
The
author
seems
to
believe
that
_______.
A.
having
brothers
and
sisters
is
fun
B.
it’s
tiring
to
look
after
three
children
C.
every
child
needs
parents’
full
attention
D.
parents
should
watch
others’
children
D
In
1901,
H.G.
Wells,
an
English
writer,
wrote
a
book
describing
a
trip
to
the
moon.
When
the
explorers(探险者)
landed
on
the
moon,
they
discovered
that
the
moon
was
full
of
underground
cities.
They
expressed
their
surprise
to
the
“moon
people”
they
met.
In
turn,
the
“moon
people”
expressed
their
surprise.
“Why,”
they
asked,
“are
you
traveling
to
outer
space
when
you
don’t
even
use
your
inner
space?”
H.G.
Wells
could
only
imagine
travel
to
the
moon.
In
1969,
human
beings
really
did
land
on
the
moon.
People
today
know
that
there
are
no
underground
cities
on
the
moon.
However,
the
question
that
the
“moon
people”
asked
is
still
an
interesting
one.
A
growing
number
of
scientists
are
seriously
thinking
about
it.
Underground
systems
are
already
in
place.
Many
cities
have
underground
car
parks.
In
some
cities,
such
as
Tokyo,?Seoul
and
Montreal,
there
are
large
underground
shopping
areas.
The
“Chunnel”,
a
tunnel(隧道)
connecting
England
and
France,
is
now
complete.
But
what
about
underground
cities?
Japan’s
Taisei
Corporation
is
designing
a
network
of
underground
systems,
called
“Alice
Cities.”
The
designers
imagine
using
surface
space
for
public
parks
and
using
underground
space
for
flats,
offices,?shopping,
and
so
on.
A
solar
dome(太阳能穹顶)
would
cover
the
whole
city.
Supporters
of
underground
development
say
that
building
down
rather
than
building
up
is
a
good
way
to
use
the
earth’s
space.
The
surface,
they
say,
can
be
used
for
farms,
parks,
gardens,
and
wilderness.
H.
G.
Wells’
“moon
people”
would
agree.
Would
you?
32.
The
explorers
in
H.
G.
Wells’
story
were
surprised
to
find
that
the
“moon
people”_______.
A.
knew
so
much
about
the
earth
B.
understood
their
language
C.
lived
in
so
many
underground
cities
D.
were
ahead
of
them
in
space
technology
33.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”(paragraph
2)
refer
to?
A.
Discovering
the
moon’s
inner
space.
B.
Using
the
earth’s
inner
space.
C.
Meeting
the
“Moon
people”
again.
D.
Traveling
to
outer
space.
34.
What
sort
of
underground
systems
are
already
here
with
us?
A.
Offices,
shopping
areas,
power
stations.
B.
Tunnels,
car
parks,
shopping
areas.
C.
Gardens,
car
parks,
power
stations.
D.
Tunnels,
gardens,
offices.
35.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Alice
Cities-cities
of
the
future
B.
Space
travel
with
H.
G.
Wells
C.
Enjoy
living
underground
D.
Building
down,
not
up
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。
Do
you
want
to
be
at
the
top
of
your
class?
Add
these
tips
to
your
life
and
you
should
be
on
your
way
to
being
a
top
student.
36
?I
cannot
stress
how
important
it
is
to
pay
attention
to
what
your
teacher
is
teaching
you.
Take
part
in
class
discussions
if
you
have
something
worthwhile
to
add.
Pay
attention
during
class,
especially
during
lectures.
Taking
notes
is
important.
You
don’t
need
to
write
down
every
word
your
teacher
says
but
write
down
what
he/she
writes
on
the
board,
or
any
special
fact
you
think
you
might
need
for
a
test.
??
37?
?This
way
it
will
help
you
learn
more
effectively
by
actually
thinking
about
what
you
are
writing.
Don’t
skip
school.
You
will
miss
out
on
stuff.
38
?However,
you
will
have
more
work
and
you
have
missed
lectures
and
in-class
movies.
Also,
try
not
to
be
late
for
class.
It’s
most
likely
that
your
teachers
won’t
appreciate
it
and
you
will
get
yourself
behind.
?
39
?If
you
have
an
“I
don’t
care
about
school
or
this
class”
attitude,
then
teachers
will
be
less
willing
to
help
you
with
problems
or
offer
you
extra
credit.
The
same
goes
for
lazy
attitude.
Have
a
respectful
attitude
to
the
teacher
and
other
students.
Try
not
to
laugh
when
other
students
make
a
mistake.
Always
ask
questions.
40
?If
you
don’t
understand,
ask
someone.
Read
your
textbook
and
notes,
and
then
if
that
fails,
seek
help.
Ask
a
teacher,
friend,
classmate,
parent,
etc.
Get
a
tutor
if
you
need
one.
A.
Be
prepared.
B.
It
is
true
that
you
could
make
up
the
work.????????
C.
Write
in
your
own
words.????????????????????????????????
D.
Staying
organized
will
be
helpful.
E.
Pay
attention
to
everything
the
teacher
says.???????????????????????????????????
F.
There
is
no
shame
in
needing
some
help.????????????
G.
Keep
a
good
attitude
toward
things.??
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空
(共20小题,每小题1.5分,
满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
No
one
can
change
your
life
but
yourself.
You
should
be
the
master
of
your
own
fate(命运).
Once,
the
employees
of
a
big
company
came
back
from
their
lunch
break
and
surprisedly
found
a
sign
on
the
front
door.
The
41
said
“Yesterday
the
person
who
had
been
preventing
your
growth
in
this
company
42
.
We
invite
you
to
43
the
funeral(葬礼)
in
the
room
that
has
been
prepared
in
the
44
.”
At
first
everyone
was
sad
to
hear
that
one
of
their
workmates
had
died,
but
after
a
while
they
started
getting
45
about
who
that
person
might
be.
The
excitement
46
as
the
employees
arrived
at
the
gym
to
pay
their
last
47
.
Everyone
wondered:
“Who
is
this
person
preventing
my
progress?
Well,
at
least
he’s
48
here!”
One
by
one
the
employees
got
49
the
coffin(棺材)
and
when
they
looked
inside
it,
they
50
became
speechless.
They
stood
over
the
coffin,
51
and
in
silence,
52
someone
had
touched
the
deepest
parts
of
their
souls.
There
was
a
53
inside
the
coffin.
Everyone
who
looked
inside
it
could
see
54
.
There
was
also
a
sign
next
to
the
mirror
that
said:
“There
is
only
one
person
who
set
55
to
your
56
:
it
is
YOU.”
You
are
the
only
person
who
can
change
your
life.
You
are
the
only
person
who
can
57
your
happiness,
your
realization
and
your
success.
You
are
the
only
person
who
can
help
yourself.
Your
life
58
change
when
your
boss
changes,
when
your
friends
change,
when
your
parents
change,
when
your
partner
changes,
when
your
company
changes.
Your
life
changes
when
YOU
change,
when
you
go
59
your
limiting
beliefs,
when
you
realize
that
you
are
the
only
one
60
for
your
life.
41.
A.
boss
B.
signal
C.
colleague
D.
sign
42.
A.
left
B.
retired
C.
died
D.
came
43.
A.
attend
B.
host
C.
hold
D.
avoid
44.
A.
company
B.
house
C.
gym
D.
hall
45.
A.
worried
B.
curious
C.
serious
D.
concerned
46.
A.
reduced
B.
disappeared
C.
appeared
D.
grew
47.
A.
debts
B.
respects
C.
attention
D.
money
48.
A.
not
more
B.
more
than
C.
no
longer
D.
less
than
49.
A.
close
to
B.
away
from
C.
rid
of
D.
down
to
50.
A.
gradually
B.
suddenly
C.
sadly
D.
silently
51.
A.
excited
B.
delighted
C.
shocked
D.
disappointed
52.
A.
in
case
B.
now
that
C.
even
though
D.
as
if
53.
A.
mirror
B.
note
C.
message
D.
person
54.
A.
yourselves
B.
yourself
C.
himself
D.
myself
55.
A.
records
B.
limits
C.
feet
D.
examples
56.
A.
growth
B.
imagination
C.
work
D.
study
57.
give
B.
realize
C.
hurt
D.
influence(影响)
58.
A.
does
B.
doesn’t
C.
will
D.
mustn’t
59.
A.
on
B.
after
C.
with
D.
beyond
60.
A.
responsible(负责的)
B.
good
C.
useful
D.
perfect
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
第三部分
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填上适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Do
you
like
travelling?
Staying?
61
(health)
while
??
62?
?(travel)
can
help
to
ensure
your
trip
is
a
happy
and
enjoyable
one.???
63?
??you
are
travelling
abroad,
here
are
the
tips
you
need
to
make
your
trip
much
?
?64?
(easy):
Make
sure
you
have
got
signed
passport
and
visas.
Also,
before
you
go,
fill
in
the
emergency
information
page
of
your
passport!
Make
two
copies
of
your
passport
identification
page.
This
will
help
a
lot
if
your
passport
65
(steal).
Leave
one
copy
at
home
with
friends
or
relatives.
Carry
the
other
66
you
in
a
separate
place
from
your
passport.
Read
the
Public
Announcements
or
Travel
Warnings
for
the
countries
you
plan
to
visit.
Get
yourself
familiar
with
local
laws
and
customs
of
the
countries
to
67
you
are
travelling.
Leave
a
copy
of
your
itinerary(旅行日程)
with
family
or
friends
at
home
so
that
you
can
be
contacted
in
case
of
an
emergency.
Do
not
accept
packages
from
strangers.
Do
not
carry
too
much
money
or
68
(necessary)
credit
cards.
If
we
make
enough
69
(prepare),
we
will
succeed.
Have
70
good
time!
英语参考答案
阅读理解:A:
21-24
BCBD
B:
25-28
DBC
C:
29-31
ABDC
D:
32-35
CBBD
36-40
ECBGF
完形填空:41-45
DCACB
46-50
DBCAB
51-55
CDACB
56-60
ADBDA
语法填空:
61.?healthy??
??
62.
travelling???
????63.
If/When/While??
64.
easier????65.
is
stolen??
66.
with???????
?67.
which?????????
68.
unnecessary?
??
69.
preparations
??70.
a
短文改错:
Great
changes
have
been
taken
place
in
the
way
people
communicate
with
each
other.
In
the
past
people
write
letters
to
share
informations
and
later
they
talked
with
each
other
on
the
telephone.
Now
more
and
more
wrote
information
people
use
our
own
mobile
phones
to
communicating.
And
instead
∧
writing
on
the
paper,
they
e-mail
to
each
their
communicate
of
other
on
the
computer.
As
a
result,
people
find
that
quicker
and
easier
to
communicate,
and
at
the
same
time
some
it
but
people
feel
that
they
become
poorer
in
writing.
They
worry
about
whether
people
can
be
as
closely
as
before.
poor
close
书面表达:
Dear
Peter,
I’m
glad
to
receive
your
letter
asking
for
my
advice
on
how
to
learn
Chinese
well.
Here
are
a
few
suggestions.
First,
it
is
important
to
go
to
Chinese
classes,
as
you’ll
be
able
to
learn
from
the
teacher
and
practice
with
your
Chinese
classmates.
Then,
it
also
helps
to
watch
TV
and
read
books,
newspapers
and
magazines
in
Chinese
whenever
possible.
Besides,
it
should
be
a
good
idea
to
learn
and
sing
Chinese
songs,
because
by
doing
so
you’ll
learn
and
remember
Chinese
words
more
easily.
You
can
also
make
more
Chinese
friends.
They
will
tell
you
a
lot
about
China
and
help
you
learn
Chinese.
Try
and
write
me
in
Chinese
next
time.
Best
wishes
Li
Hua
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