黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十九中学校2019-2020学年高一月考英语试题 （2） Word版（无听力试题）

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十九中学校2019-2020学年高一月考英语试题
（2）
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（共70分）
第一部分：阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）
A
There
was
once
an
ant
that
was
very
thirsty.
It
ran
here
and
there
looking
for
some
water
but
could
not
find
any.
Then
suddenly,
when
the
ant
was
almost
ready
to
die
of
thirst,
a
large
drop
of
water
fell
on
it.
The
ant
drank
the
water,
which
saved
its
life.
The
water
was
actually
a
tear
from
a
young
girl
who
was
crying.
Because
of
her
sadness,
the
tear
had
magical
qualities
and
suddenly
the
ant
could
speak
the
language
of
human
beings.
The
ant
looked
up
and
saw
the
young
girl
sitting
in
front
of
a
huge
pile
of
seeds.
“Why
are
you
sad?”
asked
the
ant.
“I’m
the
prisoner
of
a
giant.”
the
girl
told
the
ant.
“
He
won’t
let
me
go
until
I’ve
made
three
separate
heaps
of
grain,
barley（大麦）and
rye（黑麦）out
of
this
huge
pile
of
seeds
in
which
they
are
all
mixed
together.”
“That
will
take
you
a
month!”
the
ant
said,
looking
at
the
huge
pile
of
seeds.
“I
know,”
the
girl
cried,
“and
if
I
haven’t
finished
by
tomorrow,
the
giant
will
eat
me
for
his
supper!”
“Don’t
cry,”
the
ant
said,
“my
friends
and
I
will
help
you.”
Soon
thousands
of
ants
were
at
work,
separating
the
three
kinds
of
seeds.
The
next
morning,
when
the
giant
saw
that
the
work
had
been
done,
he
let
the
girl
go.
Thus
it
was
one
of
her
tears
that
saved
her
life.
1.
What
is
an
ant?
A.
A
small
animal.
B.
An
insect.
C.
A
bird.
D.
A
giant.
2.
When
did
the
drop
of
water
fall
on
the
ant?
A.
When
it
was
looking
for
food.
B.
When
it
saved
the
ant’s
life.
C.
When
it
was
nearly
dying.
D.
When
it
looked
up.
3.
Why
was
the
young
girl
crying?
A.
Because
of
her
sadness.
B.
Because
she
saw
the
ant.
C.
Because
the
giant
would
let
her
go.
D.
Because
the
giant
had
given
her
an
impossible
job
to
do.
4.
Who
or
what
saved
the
girl’s
life?
A.
The
giant
B.
The
ant
C.
The
ant’s
friends
D.
Her
tears
B
Everybody
has
one
of
those
days
when
everything
does
wrong.
This
is
what
happened
to
Harry.
He
got
up
one
morning
very
late
because
he
had
forgotten
to
wind
up
his
alarm
clock.
He
tried
to
shave(刮脸)
quickly
and
cut
himself.
When
he
got
dressed
he
got
blood
all
over
his
clean
shirt,
so
he
had
to
find
another
one.
The
only
other
shirt
that
was
clean
needed
ironing(熨),
so
he
ironed
it.
While
he
was
ironing
it
,
there
was
knock
at
the
door,
It
was
the
man
to
read
the
electricity
meter(表)。
He
showed
him
where
the
meter
was,
said
good-bay
and
found
that
the
iron
had
burnt
a
hole
in
his
shirt.
So
he
had
to
wear
the
one
with
the
blood
on
it
after
all.
By
this
time
it
was
very
late,
so
he
decided
he
couldn't
go
to
work
by
bus.
He
telephoned
for
a
taxi
to
take
him
to
work.
The
taxi
arrived
and
Harry
got
in
and
began
to
read
the
newspaper.
In
another
part
of
the
town,
a
man
had
killed
a
woman
with
a
knife
and
was
seen
to
run
away
in
a
taxi.
When
Harry's
taxi
stopped
outside
his
office,
a
policeman
happened
to
be
standing
there.
He
saw
the
blood
on
Harry’s
shirt,
and
took
him
to
the
police
station.
He
was
kept
till
3
o'clock
in
the
afternoon
before
the
police
were
sure
that
he
was
not
the
man
they
wanted.
When
he
finally
arrived
at
the
office
at
about
four,
his
boss
took
a
look
at
him
and
told
him
to
go
away
and
find
another
job.
5.
Harry
had
.
A.
A
lucky
day
B.
an
unlucky
day
B.
C.
A
busy
day
D.
a
good
day
6.
Why
did
Harry
wear
the
shirt
with
blood
on
it？
A．
The
iron
had
burnt
a
hole
in
his
clean
shirt.
B．
The
only
other
needed
ironing.
C.
He
had
only
one
shirt.
D.
He
cut
himself
and
got
blood
all
over
his
shirt.
7.
Harry
was
taken
to
the
police
station
because
.
A.
His
taxi
stopped
outside
his
office
and
a
policeman
happened
to
be
there
B.
There
was
blood
on
his
shirt
and
he
was
in
a
taxi
C.
A
man
killed
a
woman
with
a
knife
D.
The
murderer(杀人犯)was
seen
to
run
away
in
a
taxi
8.
His
boss
told
him
to
go
away
and
find
another
job
because
.
A.
He
had
been
kept
by
the
police
B.
There
was
blood
on
his
shirt
C.
He
was
late
for
work
D.
He
had
killed
a
woman
C
Parents
do
need
to
teach
their
kids
financial
responsibility
and
that
money
is
earned.
Still,
many
child-development
experts
agree
that
tying
a
child’s
pocket
money
to
chores
be
a
slippery
slope.
Here’s
why.
Susie
Walton,
master
instructor
at
Peace
in
Your
Home
advises
to
keep
chores
and
pocket
money
totally
separate.
“Pocket
money
is
one
thing.
When
it
comes
to
chores
,life
skills,
responsibilities-that’s
a
whole
different
thing.”
says
Walton.
Walton
says,
“When
kids
aren't
doing
a
chore,
you
don't
say,
‘well,
there
goes
your
pocket
money.’
You’re
going
to
sit
them
down
and
ask
what’s
going
on.
‘We
are
a
family.
We’ve
got
to
have
them
done.’”
Besides
,by
paying
children
for
chores
with
pocket
money,
you’ll
also
be
sending
the
message
that
work
isn't
worth
doing
unless
they’re
getting
paid
for
it.
There
are
times
when
it
would
make
sense
to
pay
kids
for
chores.
Most
financial
and
child-development
experts
agree
that
it’s
a
fine
idea
to
pay
children
money
for
extra
jobs
that
are
outside
their
normal
set
of
chores,
such
as
washing
windows,
washing
the
car
or
helping
to
clean
out
the
garage-especially
if
the
child
is
saving
for
a
big
item.
This
may
even
develop
an
entrepreneurial(企业家)spirit
to
think
outside
of
the
box
to
earn
money.
For
parents
who
are
concerned
that
their
children
won't
learn
the
value
of
a
dollar
if
the
pocket
money
isn't
tied
to
household
chores
,notes
that
there
are
still
plenty
of
money
management
skills
to
be
learned
from
a
straight
allowance.
Depending
on
the
age,
kids
can
be
made
responsible
for
paying
for
their
own
toys
or
snacks.
Some
parents
even
require
that
kids
set
aside
a
percentage
of
their
pocket
money
toward
savings.
“I
really
like
having
my
own
money.”
says
Kevin,9
“It’s
up
to
me
buy
the
cheap
toy
now
,or
save
and
get
the
better
toy
.”And
that’s
a
good
lesson
on
lean
at
9
years
old.
No
matter
which
pocket
money
route
you
take
in
parenthood,
kids
will
fell
empowered
by
being
able
to
handle
their
own
money.
9.According
to
Susic
Walton,
if
kids
don't
do
chores
,parents
should______.
A.
talk
to
them
about
family
responsibilities
B.
teach
them
the
entrepreneurial
spirit
C.
give
them
a
smaller
pocket
money
than
usual
D.
order
them
to
give
reasonable
explanation
10.In
Paragraph
6,
“a
straight
allowance”
probably
means
“______”.
A.
money
given
by
charity
organizations
B.
money
earned
by
doing
part-time
jobs
C.
money
earned
by
doing
everyday
household
chores
D.
money
given
by
parents
and
not
dependent
on
chores
11.What
is
the
author’s
attitude
towards
Kevin,s
action?
A.
worried
B.
doubtful
C.
approving
D.
unfavorable
12.The
text
is
mainly
about______.
A.
the
importance
of
kids
doing
chores
B.
whether
parents
should
pay
kids
for
chores
C.
whether
it
is
good
or
bad
to
give
kids
pocket
money
D.
whether
parents
should
give
kids
regular
pocket
money
D
Do
you
want
to
go
out
of
town
for
a
bit
of
rest
and
relaxation?
Before
you
start
packing,
visit
these
best
travel
sites
for
vacationers.
In
my
opinion,
they
help
people
deal
with
common
problems
that
pop
up
during
a
trip.
Oyster.com
Based
on
the
advertised
photos,
the
hotel
you
are
considering
appears
to
be
clean
and
modern.
Take
a
second
look
through
the
eyes
of
Oyster.com.
Their
representatives
inspect
resort
areas
and
post
the
real
images
uncovering
marketing
lies.
You
see
ACTUAL
pictures
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the
rooms,
attractions
and
beautiful
beaches.
Skyscanner.net
Are
you
planning
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travel
on
a
budget?
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flights,
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The
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or
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network.
Virtualtourist.com
Chat
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someone
other
than
a
travel
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about
a
location.
At
Virtualtourist.com,
fellow
travelers
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locals
talk
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experiences
in
specific
areas.
This
site
is
set
up
like
a
forum(论坛),
so
you
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questions
and
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Find
out
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to
eat,
play
and
get
pleasure
in
a
place
without
getting
food
poison
or
robbed
by
criminals.
Travel.state.gov
Unfortunately,
Americans
get
into
trouble
abroad
sometimes.
Prepare
for
possible
emergencies
by
visiting
Travel.state.gov.
There,
the
Bureau
of
Consular
Affairs
offers
advice
on
how
to
handle
the
bad
things
that
happen
to
good
people
in
other
countries.
You
learn
what
to
do
in
the
case
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child
abduction(绑架),
a
lost
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and
illness.
In
addition,
these
officials
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travel
warnings
regarding
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and
why
foreigners
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you
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checking
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vacationers.
Learn
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walking
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door.
13.
What
is
the
characteristic
of
Oyster.com?
A.
It
offers
you
a
lot
of
travel
information.
B.
It
tells
tourists
where
the
cheap
hotels
are.
C.
The
photos
on
the
site
are
really
reliable.
D.
The
representatives
of
Oyster.com
are
enthusiastic.
14.
What
is
the
biggest
benefit
of
your
visiting
Skyscanner.net?
A.
You
can
accept
their
services
for
free.
B.
You
can
book
the
most
modern
hotels.
C.
You
can
make
many
friends
through
the
social
network.
D.
You
can
find
the
cheapest
tour
description
and
direction.
15.
We
can
learn
from
this
passage
that
_____.
A.
Virtualtourist.com
gives
you
a
chance
to
chat
with
a
travel
agent
B.
you’ll
get
answers
to
your
travel
questions
at
Virtualtourist.com
C.
the
Bureau
of
Consular
Affairs
is
in
charge
of
Travel.state.gov
D.
if
you
lose
your
passport
you’ll
get
help
fromVirtualtourist.com
七选五：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Of
the
many
unpleasant
emotions
we
can
experience,
fear
may
top
the
list.
16
.
Fear
can
also
keep
us
from
pursuing
the
things
in
life
that
really
matter—like
following
our
dreams,
and
developing
important
relationships.
I
have
some
ideas,
though,
of
how
to
be
free
from
fear.
●Experience
fear.
I
used
to
be
very
afraid
of
speaking
in
front
of
people.
I
would
get
sweaty
palms
and
my
stomach
would
be
so
tied
up
that
I
wouldn’t
be
able
to
eat.
However,
each
time
I
spoke,
I
noticed
afterwards
that
it
wasn’t
that
bad.
Things
I
fear
are
never
as
bad
in
reality
as
I
make
them
out
in
my
mind.
17
.
●Create
space.
The
first
and
most
important
step
to
being
fearless
is
to
create
some
space
between
ourselves
and
the
emotion
of
fear.
This
isn’t
accomplished
by
ignoring
the
fear,
or
trying
to
talk
ourselves
out
of
it.
18
.
In
fact,
a
recent
research
shows
that
by
simply
admitting
the
emotion
we
actually
begin
to
reverse
the
“fight
or
flight（逃避）”
response
in
the
body.
●Control
the
breath
and
feel
the
fear.
科网
Once
we
acknowledge
the
presence
of
fear,
the
second
step
is
to
control
the
breathing
so
that
it
becomes
slower
and
gentler.
We
try
to
make
the
breath
just
a
little
bit
longer,
and
feel
how
fear
manifests（展现）in
the
body.
19
.
With
practice,
we
can
create
enough
space
between
us
and
the
emotion
of
fear
so
that
we’re
able
to
replace
a
fearful
thought
with
a
positive
one.
20
.
For
instance,
before
I
get
up
to
speak
in
front
of
a
group
of
people,
I
imagine
that
the
audience
is
positively
impressed
by
what
I
say
and
that
I
manage
to
complete
the
speech
successfully.
A.
We
can
imagine
a
positive
outcome
for
whatever
we’re
about
to
do.
B.
Space
is
created
only
when
we
can
honestly
acknowledge
that
fear
exists.
C.
Fear,
if
left
uncontrolled,
can
even
destroy
our
life.
D.
As
we
pay
attention
to
the
physical
symptoms(症状)
of
fear,
we
can
see
fear
objectively.（客观地）
E.
When
we
can
see
a
positive
outcome
in
our
mind,
fear
no
longer
holds
us
back.
F.
But
fear
is
more
than
just
physically
unpleasant.
G.
So
one
way
to
get
rid
of
fear
is
to
simply
push
ourselves
to
do
things
that
we
fear.
第二部分：完形填空。（每小题1.5分,
20小题，共计30分）
Last
Christmas
while
staying
with
my
parents,
I
21
across
some
old
love
letters
that
my
parents
wrote
to
each
other.
These
letters
were
all
piled
up
in
a
basket,
dirty
and
22
with
dust.
Deciding
to
read
and
sort
them,
I
asked
them
if
I
could
take
the
letters
back
to
my
Illinois
home.
They
23
.
As
I
carefully
opened
each
letter,
24
of
them
fragile
with
age,
I
discovered
a
new
page
25
unknown
to
me
in
this
private
chapter
of
my
parents'
lives.
My
father
used
to
26
in
the
army.
So
his
letters
were
full
of
frontline
27
of
the
things
about
the
war.
Each
of
my
mother's
letters
was
marked
with
her
1944
dark
red
lipstick
kiss.
I
was
28
to
these
letters
like
a
magnet（磁铁）.
Just
six
weeks
after
our
Christmas
visit,
Daddy
became
very
29
and
was
hospitalized.
This
time,
he
was
fighting
a
30
kind
of
war.
As
I
sat
by
his
bedside,
we
discussed
the
31
.
He
told
me
how
much
receiving
those
lipstick-kissed
letters
had
32
to
him
when
he
had
been
so
far
from
home.
It
so
happened
that
the
next
day
would
be
February
14.
From
the
33
letters
I
chose
the
card
my
father
had
sent
Mother
in
1944
and
brought
it
to
my
father’s
bedside.
At
his
bedside,
I
joked
with
him,
saying
34
,
"Today
is
Valentine's
Day,
don’t
you
want
to
send
Mother
a
present?"
He
became
more
35
when
I
handed
him
the
old
36
.
He
carefully
opened
it
and
took
out
the
card,
and
when
he
37
it,
his
eyes
were
filled
with
tears.
My
father,
in
a
38
tight
with
emotion
(情感)
read
the
loving
message
he'd
sent
to
my
mother
fifty-six
years
39
.
And
this
time,
he
could
read
it
to
her
in
40
.
21.
A.
came
B
hit
C.
drew
D.
fell
22.
A.
hidden
B.
covered
C.
buried
D.
filled
23.
A.
refused
B.
smiled
C.
shocked
D.
agreed
24.
A.
all
B.
none
C.
both
D.
neither
25.
A.
recently
B.
usually
C.
previously
D.
occasionally
26.
A.
work
B.
study
C.
serve
D.
report
27.
A.
Accounts
B.
documents
C.
Introductions
D.
occupations
28.
A.
devoted
B.
addicted
C.
thrown
D.
drawn
29.
A.
sad
B.
dead
C.
dangerous
D.
ill
30.
A.
typical
B.
traditional
C.
different
D.
familiar
31.
A.
wars
B.
illnesses
C.
letters
D.
hospitals
32.
A.
meant
B.
intended
C.
planned
D.
said
33.
A.
divided
B.
sorted
C.
separated
D.
updated
34.
A.
sadly
B.
angrily
C.
softly
D.
loudly
35.
A.
curious
B.
enthusiastic
C.
fantastic
D.
positive
36.
A.
card
B.
envelope
C.
basket
D.
lipstick
37.
A.
found
B.
wrote
C.
recognized
D.
missed
38.
A.
sound
B.
noise
C.
whisper
D.
voice
39.
A.
later
B.
earlier
C.
ago
D.
ahead
40.
A.
person
B.
private
C.
danger
D.
peace
第Ⅱ卷
非选择题（共50分）
第三部分：知识运用（在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1.5分，满分15分）
Celebrated
across
Thailand,
the
Songkran
Festival
is
a
holiday
41.
________
welcomes
the
New
Year
with
a
countrywide
water
fight.
It
is
also
celebrated
in
other
Asian
countries
like
Cambodia
and
Laos,
but
the
celebration
in
Thailand
42.
________
(know)
to
be
the
most
exciting.
Songkran
was
at
first
a
time
to
visit
families,
clean
away
the
old
year
and
bring
in
a
fresh
one.
Many
Thais
cleaned
away
the
old
year
by
43.
________
(wash)
their
homes
and
any
Buddhas
(佛像)
around
the
house.
They
would
collect
the
water
that
ran
over
the
Buddhas
and
pour
44.
________
onto
the
shoulders
of
family
members
for
good
luck.
45.
________
(final)
the
original
purpose
of
the
holiday
became
less
important
than
the
national
water
fight
46.
________
(love)
by
Thais
and
foreigners
today.
The
47.
________
(energy)
people
use
whatever
they
can
get
their
hands
on
and
make
each
other
wet
with
water.
Every
year,
48.
________
large
number
of
tourists
gather
in
Thailand
to
welcome
the49.
________
(arrive)
of
Songkran.
If
you
plan
50.
________
(visit)
Thailand,
the
days
of
Songkran
are
a
great
time
to
get
to
know
Thai
traditions.
.
第四部分：短文改错。（共10处，每处1分，共10分。）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
?增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改的词。
?删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
?修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
?注意：1.?每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。
My
brother
Donald
didn’t
do
well
in
math.
When
the
day
of
the
exam
comes,
Donald
sat
next
to
Brian,
which
was
always
good
at
math.
Donald
careful
copied
Brian’s
answers.
At
end
of
the
exam,
the
teacher
collected
the
papers
and
graded
it.
Then
she
decided
to
give
a
prize
to
the
student
who
got
the
high
grade.
But
it
was
a
bit
of
difficult
for
her
to
make
a
decision,
because
Donald
and
Brian
got
the
same
grade.
The
teacher
thought
about
that
and
made
on
her
mind
to
give
the
prize
to
Brian.
Donald
said
it
was
unfair.
“That’s
true,”
the
teacher
said.
“Therefore,
Brian’s
answer
to
Question
18
was
‘I
don’t
know’.
Your
was
‘Neither
do
I’.”
第五部分：书面表达（25分）
人们对于良好的饮食习惯有着不同的观点，请根据以下内容提示说说你的看法。
内容提示：1.平衡膳食，规律饮食；
2.吃足够的水果和蔬菜，不吃垃圾食品；
3.水和牛奶也是强健体魄的必需品。
注意：次数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：垃圾食品junk
food
Different
people
may
have
different
ideas
about
good
eating
habits.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
第一部分：阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）
1-4
BCDD
5-8
B
A
B
C
9-12
ADCB.
13-15
CAB
16-20
FGBDA
第二部分：完形填空。（每小题1.5分,
20小题，共计30分）
21—25ABDAC
26—30
CADDC
31—35
CABCA
36—40BCDBA
第三部分：知识运用（在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1.5分，满分15分）
41.
which
/
that
42.
is
known
43.
Washing
44.
it
45.
Finally
46.
loved
47.
energetic
48.
a
49.
arrival
50.
to
visit
第四部分：短文改错。（共10处，每处1分，共10分。）
My
brother
Donald
didn’t
do
well
in
math.
When
the
day
of
the
exam
comes,
Donald
sat
next
to
came
Brian,
which
was
always
good
at
math.
Donald
careful
copied
Brian’s
answers.
At∧
end
of
the
exam,
who
carefully
the
the
teacher
collected
the
papers
and
graded
it.
Then
she
decided
to
give
a
prize
to
the
student
who
got
the
them
high
grade.
But
it
was
a
bit
of
difficult
for
her
to
make
a
decision,
because
Donald
and
Brian
got
the
same
highest
grade.
The
teacher
thought
about
that
and
made
on
her
mind
to
give
the
prize
to
Brian.
Donald
said
it
was
up
unfair.
“That’s
true,”
the
teacher
said.
“Therefore,
Brian’s
answer
to
Question
18
was
‘I
don’t
know’.
However
Your
was
‘Neither
do
I’.”
Yours
或Your
answer
写作（25）
Different
people
may
have
different
ideas
about
good
eating
habits.
In
my
opinion,
we
first
should
have
a
balanced
diet.
There
regular
meals
are
very
important
,especially
breakfast.
They
can
give
us
enough
energy
to
carry
out
our
daily
activities.
What,s
more,
we
should
eat
enough
fruit
and
vegetables
because
they
are
rich
in
vitamins,
which
are
good
for
our
health.
We
shouldn't
eat
junk
food.
Finally,
we
had
better
drink
enough
water
and
milk.
They
are
so
necessary
for
us
to
build
up
our
bodies.
If
we
can
follow
these
,
we
will
become
much
better
and
healthier.
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