初二下册Unit2辅导讲义
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本节课重难点:
单词及短语听写过关重点单词、短语的运用课本重要句子掌握
教学内容
同步知识讲解Part1:单词短语理解单词短语讲解1.bored
adj.
(对某人/物)厌倦的,厌烦的【用法】be
bored
with
对...感到厌倦,相当于be
tired
of
【拓展】bored
与boring
bored和boring都是形容词,但bored
是指人感到厌烦,而boring是指事物本身无趣。
【练习】翻译:我开始对这件事感到非常厌倦。
I
begin
to
be
bored
with
this
thing.
【类似】excited/exciting;
surprised/surprising;
interested/interesting,
amazed/amazing2.well-dressed
adj
衣着入时的【拓展】well-known
众所周知的【例句】作为一个办公室职员,她总是衣着得体。
She
is
always
well-dressed
as
a
office
clerk.
3.matter
n.(询问某人的情况)怎么了
【用法】What’s
the
matter
with
sb?
=What’s
wrong
with
sb?
=What
happened
to
sb?【拓展】matter
v.有关系,要紧【例句】Most
of
the
food
dropped
on
the
floor
but
that
doesn’t
matter.4.appearance
n.外貌,外表【拓展】appear
v.出现【例句】我们不应该以貌取人。
We
shouldn’t
judge
a
person
by
his
appearance.
5.impression
n.
印象【拓展】impress
v.
给...留下深刻印象
make
a
good
impression
on
sb
【例句】First
impression
may
be
hard
to
change.6.later
以后,后来。【用法】ten
years
later
十年后
【拓展】later
on
后来以后
ten
years
later=after
ten
years7.
remind
v.
提醒,使想起【用法】remind
sb
of/about
sth【拓展】remind
sb
to
do
sth
remind
sb
that【练习】她的书写让我想起了我的母亲。
Her
___________
_____________me
_____________my
mother8.
part-time
job
n.
兼职【拓展】full-time
job
全职9.take
place
发生
【拓展】happen及take
place
无被动,happen
表偶然发生,take
place表有计划发生【练习】在过去的几年内,我们家乡发生了巨大的改变。
Great
changes
have
taken
place
in
our
hometown
during
the
past
years.
2008年奥运会将在北京举行。The
Olympic
Games
of
2008
will
take
place
in
Beijing.在我回家的路上发生了一场交通事故。An
traffic
accident
happened
on
my
way
home.10.walk
over
to
走到...去【例句】
I
walked
over
to
Jim
and
gave
him
my
congratulations.11.instead
of
代替【拓展】instead作副词,是“代替”、“顶替”的意思,常放在句首或句末。如:
Mr.
Wang
is
ill,
I
will
take
his
class
instead.
instead
of为介词短语,它后面可跟名词、代词、动名词、介词短语或形容词等。如:
(1)I
will
clean
the
window
instead
of
him.
(2)We
will
skate
instead
of
playing
football.12.try【拓展】try
to
do:
努力尝试做某事
try
doing:试着做某事【例句】He
tried
to
work
out
the
problem,
but
failed.他努力要解出这道题目。
Why
don't
you
try
changing
a
way?
为什么你不试着改变一种方法呢?13.more
than【拓展】more
than+名词
”表示“不仅仅是”1)Modern
science
is
more
than
a
large
amount
of
information.2)Jason
is
more
than
a
lecturer;
he
is
a
writer,
too.more
than+数词
”含“以上”或“不止”之意,如:1)I
have
known
David
for
more
than
20
years.more
than+形容词
”等于“很”或“非常”的意思,如:1)I
am
more
than
glad
to
help
you.课堂同步练习首字母填空1.
I’ve
a_______
Angela’s
invitation
to
her
birthday
party.
What
present
should
I
take
to
her?2.Julia
s__________
a
lot
these
days.
Did
anything
sad
happen
to
her?3.I
can
read
the
e_________
of
surprise
on
her
face.
It
seems
the
news
surprises
her
a
lot,4.The
twins
are
similar
not
only
in
a________
but
also
in
the
way
that
they
talk
and
walk.5.The
child
has
read
the
story
but
he
doesn’t
seem
to
understand
the
m_________
of
it.6.What’s
the
m_________
with
Jane?
She
looks
so
sad.7.Although
I
met
that
old
man
only
once,
he
left
a
very
deep
i________
on
me.8.The
long
speech
was
quite
b________.
Nearly
everyone
at
the
meeting
fell
asleep.课堂同步练习单项选择(
)
1.My
cousin
has
got
a
chance
___________
in
the
UK
next
year.
How
lucky
he
is!
A.
working
B.
working
C.
to
work
D.
worked(
)
2.The
top
students
often
say
_________
English
for
15
minutes
every
day
is
one
of
the
good
ways
to
improve
English.
A.
reading
B.
read
C.
reads
D.
to
reading
(
)
3.---Mr.
Green
looked
very
worried
yesterday.
---Yes.
He
left
the
classroom
without
_________
a
word.
A.
to
say
B.
say
C.
saying
D.
Said(
)
4.You
don’t
give
people
a
good_________,
so
people
chose
Debbie
instead
of
you.
A.
impression
B.
instruction
C.
impressive
D
instruct
(
)
5.
A
few
moment
_______,
she
left
with
a
smile.
A.
after
B.
before
C.
later
D.
late(
)
6.
“Don’t
always
make
Michael
______
this
or
that.
He
is
already
a
big
boy,
dear,”
Mr.
Bush
said
to
his
wife.
A.
do
B.
to
do
C.
does
D.
did(
)
7.
Children
always
enjoy
picture—books.
A.
read
B.
to
read
C.
reading
D.
reads(
)
8.Why
don't
you
try__________
a
way?
A.
changing
B.
change
C.
to
change
D
changedPart3:重点短语解析短语讲解1.in
a
different
way
【拓展】in
a
...way
【练习】我们应该用一种容易的方法来解决这个问题。
We
should
solve
the
problem
_______
________
________
________.2.each
other
【拓展】each
other
两者之间的相互。
one
another
三者或以上之间的相互。
【例句】We
should
help
one
another
among
classmates.3.both...and
两者都(谓语动词用复数)
both+复数【拓展】either...or...两者中的一个(谓语动词采用就近原则)
neither...nor...
两者都不(谓语动词采用就近原则)
Neither
Tom
nor
his
sisters
want
to
stay
at
home
during
holidays.
Either
Tom
or
his
sister
wants
to
stay
at
home
during
holidays.
4.be
interested
in
【拓展】interested
人感兴趣
interesting
事物本身有趣
【练习】我对这部有趣的电影感兴趣。
I
am
________
_______
this
_________film.
5.mean
doing
sth与mean
to
do
sth
【拓展】mean
to
do
sth
(打算做某事,相当于
intend
to
do
sth
)
mean
doing
sth
(意味着做某事)
【练习】--You
should
have
thanked
her
before
you
left.
--
I
meant
,
but
when
I
was
leaving
I
couldn’t
find
her
anywhere.
A.
to
do
B.
to
C.
doing
D.
doing
so
6.the
key
to
do
sth
【拓展】the
key
to
do
sth
...的关键
the
key
to
the
problem
问题的答案
【练习】按时完成作业时解决这个问题的关键。
________________________________________________________.课堂同步练习
1.老师走向了我。
The
teacher
_______
_______
________me.父亲叹了口气,安静地走开了。
Father
_________
and
__________
________quietly.3.人们总是选择Debbie
而不是我。
People
always
_________Debbie_______
________me.4.如果你有任何问题,可以向老师请教。
If
you
have
any
questions,
you
can
______
________
your
teachers
________
_________.5.不要犹豫了,马上就行动吧。
Don't
hesitate.
Take
actions__________
____________.我给老师留下了深刻的印象。
I
________
_______
________
_________
on
the
teacher.一会之后,她面带微笑地离开了。
________
________
_______
_______,
she
left
with
a
smile.交流不仅仅是说话。
Communicating
is
_______
________
just
speaking.