七年级下 Module 4 Life in the future 一般将来时will 复习课件（共17张）

(共17张PPT)
The
Simple
Future
Tense
一般将来时
含义：
一般将来时表示某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
will是助动词，意为“将要、将会”
其后常跟的时间状语：
tomorrow
明天
the
day
after
tomorrow后天
next
week/year下周
the
coming
holiday
即将到来的暑假
this
Sunday/weekend/Saturday这个星期天..
in+以后的时间
in
twenty
years
in
the
future在将来
in
2040
在2040年
soon
不久，马上
句式变化
1.
We
will
have
a
small
plane.
我们将会有一架小型飞机
2.
Students
will
study
on
the
Internet.
学生将在网上学习
3.
He
will
do
heavy
work.
他将要做重活
肯定句：
主+will+动词原形+其他
1.
We
will
not
(won't）
have
a
small
plane.
2.
Students
will
not
(won't）
study
on
the
Internet.
3.
He
will
not
(won't）do
heavy
work.
否定句：
主+will
not+动词原形+其他
一般疑问句：Will+主+动词原形+其他?
回答：
Yes,主+
will.
No,主+
will
not(
won't).
1.
Will
you
have
a
small
plane?
2.
Will
students
study
on
the
Internet?
3.
Will
he
do
heavy
work?
Yes,
we
will.
No,
we
won't.
Yes,
they
will.
No,
they
won't.
Yes,
he
will.
No,
he
won't.
will/shall
+v.
否定:
will/shall
not
+v.
一般疑问：Will/Shall
+主+v…?
Yes,主+will/shall
No,
主+won’t
/shan’t
特殊疑问：特词+一般疑问句?
shall与will的区别
shall:
常用于第一人称(
I,
we)，否定式:
shall
not=shan’t
will:
常用于第二、第三人称，但在口语中各种人称
常都可以用will，
否定句结构：
I/We+
shall
+
not
+V原形
一般疑问句结构：
Shall+I/we
+V原形
肯定回答：Yes,
I/we
+
shall.
否定回答：No,
I/we
shan’t.
will/shall的特殊用法
1)在问对方是否愿意，或者表示客气的邀请时，常用will
Will
you
go
to
the
zoo
with
me?
你能和我一起去动物园吗？
Will
you
please
go
to
the
zoo
with
me?
Would
you
please
go
to
the
zoo
with
me?
2)在表示建议或者征求对方意见时，用shall
Shall
we
go
at
ten?
我们可以十点钟走吗？
be
going
to
与
will的区别
be
going
to
表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，
will
表示的将来时间则较远一些
①
He
is
going
to
write
a
letter
tonight.
他今晚打算写一封信。
②
He
will
write
a
book
one
day.
他未来一天会写一本书。
(2)
be
going
to表示根据迹象主观判断将来可能发生的事情，
will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情
①
Look
at
the
black
clouds.
I
think
it’s
going
to
rain.
②
He
will
be
twenty
years
old.他将20岁了。
(3)
be
going
to
含有“计划，准备”的意思，
而
will
则没有这个意思
①
She
is
going
to
lend
us
her
book.
她计划把她的书借给我们。
②
He
will
be
here
in
half
an
hour.
他半小时后到这。
(4)
在含有条件从句或时间状语从中的复合句中，主句一般不用
be
going
to，而多用will（主将从现）
If
you
are
in
trouble,
I’ll
help
you.
如果你有麻烦，我会帮助你。
When
you
get
home,
you’ll
find
a
new
bike
in
your
garden.
You
forgot
to
turn
off
the
night.
Sorry,
I
will
go
back
and
turn
it
off.
(临时的，没有计划）
Would
you
like
to
go
the
cinema
with
me
tonight?
Sorry,
I
am
going
to
see
my
grandma
tonight.
（提前有计划、安排）
趋向动词用进行时
表将来(come,
go
,leave,
start,
begin,
arrive..)
I’m
coming.
I’m
going
sightseeing
next
week.
There
be
句型的一般将来时：
There
is/are
going
to
be
+n.+p.
There
isn’t/aren’t
going
to
be
+n.+p.
Is/Are
there
going
to
be
+n.+p…?
Yes,
there
is/are.
No,
there
isn’t
/aren’t.
There
will
be
+n.
+p.
There
won’t
be
+n.
+p.
Will
there
be
+n.
+p…?
Yes,
there
will./No,
there
won’t
.
易错点：There
be
结构的一般将来时
表示“将会有......”
There
will
be+主语+其他
There
is/are
going
to
be+主+其他
√
√
There
will
have
There
is
going
to
have
×
例题：1.（
）There
a
bookshop
in
front
of
our
school
next
year.
A.
is
going
to
have
B.
will
be
C.
is
D.
will
have
B
二、单项选择
1.
The
next
time
you
see
Niko,
he
_____sixteen
years
old.
A.
will
be
B.
is
C.
was
D.
will
2.
In
ten
years,
John_______
an
astronaut.
A.
is
B.
will
be
C.
was
D.
will
3.
I
hope
that
you
____
a
good
time
this
evening.
A.
have
B.
are
having
C.
will
have
D.
has
4.
Look
at
those
big
black
clouds.
It
____
rain.
Let’s
hurry.
A.
must
B.
will
C.
would
D.
is
going
to
5.
There
____
a
basketball
match
this
afternoon.
A.
will
have
B.
will
be
C.
has
D.
have
6.
We
____
to
the
park
if
it
is
fine
tomorrow.
A.
will
go
B.
go
C.
goes
D.
to
go
A
A
B
D
C
B
7.
There
___
a
kite
show
in
the
zoo
tomorrow.
A.
was
B.
is
going
to
have
C.
will
have
D.
is
going
to
be
8.
Mother
____
me
a
nice
present(礼物)
on
my
next
birthday.
A.
will
gives
B.
will
give
C.
gives
D.
give
9.
This
term
____over.
The
summer
vacation
is
coming
in
two
weeks.
A.
is
B.
was
C.
has
been
D.
will
be
D
B
D
三、按照要求改写句子
1.
I
will
go
to
school
by
bike.（改为一般疑问句）
___________________________________?
2.
He
will
check
his
e-mails
this
afternoon.（改为否定句）
__________________________________________.
3.
There
will
be
some
robots
in
our
homes.
(改为否定句)
There
_____
_____
_____
_____
robots
in
our
homes.
4.
Everyone
will
have
a
small
car.
(对划线部分提问)
_____
_____everyone
_____
?
四、用括号内的时间状语改写句子。
1.
I
visit
my
grandparents.(next
weekend)
______________________________________________
2.
Does
she
speak
English
at
the
meeting?(tomorrow)
______________________________________________
Will
you
go
to
school
by
bike
He
won’t
check
his
e-mails
this
afternoon.
will
not
be
any
What
will
have
I
will/
am
going
to
visit
my
grandparents
next
weekend.
Will
she
speak
English
at
the
meeting
tomorrow?
Is
she
going
to
speak
English
at
the
meeting
tomorrow?
Thank
you!