主谓一致专项训练
课前复习(Revision)
(25-30mins)抽查考纲词汇(短语)60个。(考纲词汇为布置的上周作业,根据学生学习成绩的层次,由老师自行挑选单词/短语数量。)课前上节课重难点笔记抽查。课前阅读C篇首字母专项训练。课前小测试(Quiz&Revision)
(15-20mins)I.Choose
the
best
answer
(选择最恰当的答案):(错误率:
掌握情况:
)(一)1.
The
news
_______very
worth
listening
to.???
A.
be???
B.
is???
C.
are???
D.
am
???
2.
—_______this
pair
of
glasses
yours?—No.
My
glasses_______on
the
desk.
???
A.
Is,
is???
B.
Are,
is???
C.
Is,
are???
D.
Are,
are
???
3.
The
old_______taken
good
care
of
in
China
now.?
A.
was?????
B.
are????
C.
is????
D.
were
???
4.
Nobody
except
the
twins
_________to
Hong
Kong
before.
??
?
A.
have
been????????B.
have
gone???
C.
has
been???????D.
has
gone
???
5.
—What’s
on
the
plate?—There_________some
rice
on
it.???
A.
is????
B.
are????
C.
has????
D.
have
???
6.
Five
years_________since
we
met
last.
???
A.
have
passed??
B.
has
past???
C.
has
passed?????D.
have
pasted
???
7.
Here_________some
flowers
for
you.???
A.
is????
B.
are????
C.
has?????
D.
have
???
8.
There_________a
number
of
teachers,
but
the
number
of
women
teachers_________only
thirty.
???
A.
are,
are??
B.
are,
is??
C.
is,
are??
D.
is,
is
???
9.
Not
only
my
uncle
but
also
my
parents_________I
am
right.
???
A.
think??
B.
thank??
C.
thinks??
D.
are
thinking
???
10.
Doing
morning
exercises_________good
for
our
health.???
A.
be?????
B.
are????
C.
is?????
D.
am
???
11.
Everyone
likes
people
who_________
ready
to
help
others.??
A.
is???
B.
are?
C.
being?
D.
was
???
12.
The
Smith
family_________making
dumplings
in
the
kitchen.
???
A.
is?????
B.
are????
C.
has
been???
D.
be
???
13.
One
third
of
the
population
in
our
city_________farmers
in
the
past.
???
A.
are????
B.
were?????
C.
is?????
D.
was
???
14.
The
headmaster
and
the
teacher_________coming
to
us
now.
???
A.
are?????
B.
is??????
C.
will?????
D.
am
???
15.
Tom
as
well
as
his
friends_________skating
every
Saturday.???
A.
are?
B.
is???
C.
go?
D.
goesKeys:1.
B?
2.
C?3.
B
4.
C
5.
A
?6.
C
?7.
B?
8.
B?
9.
A?10.
C
?11.
B
12.
B?13.
B?14.
A?15.
D(二)1.The
mother
with
two
children
often_________to
the
town.
A.go
B.goes
C.are
going
D.is
going
2.Ten
minutes_________enough
for
me.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be
3.Neither
my
father
nor
I_________there
just
now.
A.were
B.is
C.are
D.was
4.I
think
maths
_________very
interesting.
A.are
B.is
C.sound
D.seem
5.The
writer
and
teacher_________coming
now.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
6.His
family
_________a
large
one.The
whole
family_________watching
TV.
A.is...is
B.are...are
C.are...is
D.is...are
7.Each
student
and
each
teacher
_________to
see
the
film.
A.go
B.wish
C.are
D.wants
8.None
of
that
money
on
the
table_________mine.
A.is
B.are
C.been
D.were
9.All_________done
now.
Let’s
drink
some
juice
and
have
a
rest
now.A.have
B.has
C.has
been
D.have
been
10.
This
pair
of
shoes
_________for
my
father.
A.is
B.are
C.buy
D.get
11.
There_________a
desk,two
beds
and
four
chairs
in
the
room.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
12.
Nothing
but
grass
and
trees
_________the
hill.
A.covers
B.cover
C.covering
D.is
covering
13.
The
box
of
rubbers_________white.
I
bought
it
last
Friday.
A.is
B.are
C.be
D.were
14.
_________
he
or
you
better
at
English?—He
is
better
than
me
at
English.
A.Is
B.Are
C.Were
D.Was
15.
No
book
and
no
pen_________in
the
bag.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.haveKeys:1.B
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.D
8.A
9.C
10.A
11.A
12.A
13.A
14.A
15.A本节内容(presentation)(30-35mins)
主谓一致专项训练一、主谓一致概念主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致。
二、主谓一致三原则主谓一致必须遵循三原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则,就近一致原则。
语法一致原则:指主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复数形式。Tom
is
a
good
student.
汤姆是个好学生。
They
often
play
football
on
the
playground.
他们经常在操场上踢足球。
意义一致:指主语形式上为单数,但意义为复数,因此谓语动词用复数形式;或主语形式上为复数,但表示单数意义,这是谓语动词用单数形式。
My
family
are
having
lunch
now.
我们一家人现在正吃午饭。
Twenty
dollars
is
too
expensive
for
the
book.
这本书20美元太贵了。
3.
就近一致:指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式,取决于最靠近他的主语。
Not
only
the
teacher
but
also
his
students
like
playing
football.
There
is
a
pen
and
some
books
on
the
desk.
批注:三原则中的2和3是考试的难点,也是考试的重点,需要重点讲解。三、主谓一致常考题型1.
单数名词(代词),不可数名词做主语时,谓语用单数形式,复数名词(代词)做主语,谓语用复数形式。例如:The
desk
is
Tom’s.
这张桌子是汤姆的。Some
water
is
in
the
bottle.
一些水在瓶子里。
The
students
are
playing
football
on
the
playground.
这些学生正在操场上踢足球。
2.
many
a+单数名词做主语,意义虽为“许多”,但谓语要用单数形式。例如:
Many
a
student
has
been
to
Shanghai.
许多学生到过上海。
批注:这里可以让学生看many
a的形式,即a来确定后面的单复数。3.
more
than
one+单数名词做主语,谓语用单数。例如:
More
than
one
student
has
ever
been
to
Beijing.
不止一个学生曾经去过北京。
批注:这是学生容易出错的知识点,需要重点强调,让学生根据more
than
one的形式去判断,而不是短语意思。4.
表示时间,价格,重量,数目,长度,数学运算等的词或短语做主语时,这些通常作一个整体概念,谓语用单数形式。例如:
Two
months
is
a
long
holiday.
两个月是一个长假。
Twenty
pounds
isn’t
so
heavy.
20英镑并不太重。
Ten
miles
isn’t
a
long
distance.
10英里并不是一段很长的距离。
Five
minus
four
is
one.
5减4等于1。
批注:这是考试的重点,让学生体会到整体概念。5.
主语是each/every+单数名词+and(each/every)+单数名词时,谓语动词用单数。例如:
Each
boy
and
each
girl
has
got
a
seat.
每个男孩和女孩都有一个座位。
Every
man
and
every
woman
is
at
work.
每个男人和女人都在工作。
批注:这里强调的是“每一个”,是个体概念,所以用单数形式。 6.
one
and
a
half+复数名词做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。例如:
One
and
a
half
hours
is
enough.
一个半小时足够了。
批注:短语的意思是“一个半”,还不到两个,自然不能用复数形式了。7.
动词不定式,动名词做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。例如:
To
see
is
to
believe
眼见为实。
Doing
eye
exercises
is
good
for
your
eyes.
做眼睛保健操对你的眼睛十分有益。
批注:就行抽象名词没有复数一样,动名词和不定式是有动词转变过来的抽象名词,因此谓语动词都是单数形式。8.
a/an+单数名词+or
two
做主语,谓语动词用单数。例如:
A
student
or
two
has
failed
the
exam.
一两个学生考试不及格。
9.
当主语部分含有with,together
with,along
with,as
well
as,besides,except,but,like等介词或介词短语时,谓语动词和这些词前面的主语保持一致。例如:
Mike
with
his
father
has
been
to
England.
迈克同他的父亲去过英格兰。
Mike,
like
his
brother,
enjoys
playing
football
迈克像他的哥哥一样喜欢踢足球。
批注:这是主谓一致中的“就远原则”,谓语动词的单复数取决于介词和介词短语前面的主语,前四个是考试的重点。10.
由and连接的两个单数名词做主语时,一般用复数形式,但and所连接的并列主语是同一个人,事物,或概念时,谓语动词用单数。这两种情况区分如下:a/the+单数名词+and+单数名词,指的是同一个人或物;a/the+单数名词+and+a/the+单数名词,指两个人或物。例如:
The
writer
and
teacher
is
coming.
那位作家兼教师来了。(作家和教师指同一个人)
The
writer
and
the
teacher
are
coming.
作家和老师来了。(作家和老师是两个人)
批注:关键是判断是否是同一个人,判断是否是同一个人的关键是判断冠词的个数,一个人只需要一个冠词,两个人需要两个冠词。11.
people,
police等集体名词做主语,谓语动词用复数形式,family,
class,
group,
team等集体名词做主语,若指一个整体时,谓语动词用单数形式,若指一个具体成员时,谓语动词复数形式。例如: People
here
are
very
friendly.
这儿的人很友好。
His
family
isn’t
large.
他家的人不多。
My
family
all
like
watching
TV.
我们一家人都喜欢看电视。
批注:people的意思是“人们”,因此本身就是复数概念。难点是集体名词作主语时,要注意判断这些词汇的含义,是表示整体还是表示里面的成员。不定代词somebody,
someone,
something,
anybody,
anything,
everybody,
everyone,
everything,
nobody,
no
one,
nothing做主语,谓语动词用单数,例如:Is
everyone
here
today.
今天大家到齐了吗?
Something
is
wrong
with
him.
他有毛病。
Nobody
was
in.
没有人在家。
13.
each,
either,
neither,
another,
the
other
做主语,谓语动词用单数。例如:
Each
of
them
has
an
English
dictionary.
他们每人都有一本英语词典。
Neither
answer
is
correct.
两个答案都不正确。
批注:这些词强调的都是个体概念,因此谓语动词用单数形式,从词汇意思的角度去理解记忆。each是每一个,either是两者中的一个,neither是两者中无一个,another是另外一个,the
other是两者中的另外一个。14.
以—s
结尾的名词本身不表示复数意义,谓语通常用单数形式,如news,
maths,
physics等,例如:No
news
is
good
news.
没有消息就是好消息。Maths
is
very
popular
in
our
class
在我们班数学很受欢迎。
15.
由both…and…连接两个单数名词做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;由or,
either…or…,neither…nor…,not
only…but
also…,not…but…,连接两个名词或代词做主语时,根据就近原则决定谓语动词形式。例如:Both
his
father
and
his
mother
are
both
teachers.
他的爸爸和妈妈都是老师。Tom
or
Jack
is
wrong.
不是汤姆就是杰克错了。Either
this
one
or
that
one
is
ok.
这一个或那一个都行。
批注:就近原则是考试中的重点和难点,可以和就远原则对比进行讲解。16.
a
number
of+复数名词做主语,谓语动词用复数;the
number
of
+复数名词做主语,谓语动词用单数。例如:A
number
of
famous
people
were
invited
to
party.
许多名人都被邀请参加这个聚会。The
number
of
the
students
is
over
eight
hundred.
我们学校的学生数超过800人。
批注:a
number
of
+名词复数形式,表示大量的…,而the
number
of
+名词,指的是n的数目。17.
当kind
of,
pair
of,
glass
of
等表示确定数量的名词短语修饰主语时,谓语与kind,
pair,
glass等一致。例如:This
pair
of
shoes
is
Tom’s.
这双鞋是汤姆的。
There
are
two
glasses
of
water
on
the
table.
桌上有两杯水。
18.
the+形容词表示一类人时,谓语动词用复数形式。例如:
The
poor
are
very
happy,
but
the
rich
are
sad.
穷人很快乐,富人却过得不快乐。
19.
以here,there开头的句子,若主语在两个或两个以上,谓语动词通常与临近的主语一致。例如:There
is
a
book
and
three
pens
on
the
desk.
桌子上有一本书,三只钢笔。
Here
are
some
books
and
paper
for
you.
这是给你的书和纸。
四、例题精讲1.
倒装句
①Between
the
two
buildings
are
a
big
tree.
(×)②Between
the
two
buildings
is
a
big
tree.
(√)【解析】
第①句谓语动词使用are,错误地认为the
two
buildings是该句的主语,但实际上是介词between的宾语,一起构成介词短语,而介词短语不能充当主语。该句是一个倒装句,真正主语是a
big
tree。因此第②句正确。
特别提醒
倒装句的常见结构:副词/介词短语+谓语+主语2.
主语之后带有介词短语
①The
fruit
like
apples,
oranges
are
good
for
our
health.
(×)②The
fruit
like
apples,
oranges
is
good
for
our
health.
(√)【解析】第①句误认为apples
,
oranges是主语,因此谓语动词用are,而实际上the
fruit才是该句的主语,like
apples
,
oranges是介词短语作后置定语修饰the
fruit。该句译为“像苹果、桔子之类的水果对我们的身体是有好处的”。因此第②句是正确的。特别提醒:类似的结构有:主语+with
/
like
/
except
/
but
/
together
with
/
as
well
as
.
.
.
谓语动词应与主语一致,而与介词短语之后的名词无关。3.
one
of
.
.
.
+
名词复数或复数代词
①There
are
twenty
boys
in
our
class.
One
of
the
boys
are
from
Canada.
(×)
②There
are
twenty
boys
in
our
class.
One
of
the
boys
is
from
Canada.
(√)【解析】one
of
the
boys的中心词是one,因此谓语动词用单数,造成第①句错误的原因要是把the
boys当成了该句的主语。
4.
定语从句
①I
like
the
photos
which
was
taken
in
Beijing.
(×)
②I
like
the
photos
which
were
taken
in
Beijing.
(√)【解析】
which
were
taken
in
Beijing是一个定语从句,用于修饰先行词the
photos,而which本身就代替先行词the
photos。因此谓语动词要用复数,造成第①句错误的原因是没有弄清楚关系词which的实质,只是从形式上看它是单数。
特别提醒
定语从句中的谓语动词应该与先行词保持一致。
5.
看似复数却表单数概念
①Maths
are
my
favorite
subject.
(×)
②Maths
is
my
favorite
subject.
(√)【解析】math本身是一个以“s”结尾的单词,而不是一个复数名词,表示单数概念“数学这一学科,因此第②句正确。类似的有:physics
,
news
,
politics
.
.
.
6.
看似单数却表复数概念
①The
police
is
searching
for
the
robbers.
(×)②The
police
are
searching
for
the
robbers.
(√)【解析】the
police译为“警方”,表示复数概念,而不是表示“那个警察”,因此第②句正确类似的词有:people
,
the
+
形容词,the
+
姓
+
family等均表复数概念。
7.
名词的单复数同形
①There
are
a
little
sheep
eating
grass
on
the
hill.
Can
you
see
it?
(×)
②There
is
a
little
sheep
eating
grass
on
the
hill.
Can
you
see
it?
(√)【解析】sheep是一个单复数形式相同的名词,由于sheep之前用的a
little修饰,加上Can
you
see
it中的it指代单数,因此a
little
sheep译为“一只小绵羊”,因此第②句正确。如将原题改为:There
________
(be)
a
few
sheep
eating
grass
on
the
hill.
Can
you
see
them那又会怎么样呢。
特别提醒
类似的单复数形式相同的词还有fish,
Chinese,
Japanese等,要根据句子的含义和结构暗示来判断其单复数。
8.
集合名词
①Their
family
is
very
happy.
Now
their
family
is
watching
TV.
(×)
②Their
family
is
very
happy.
Now
their
family
are
watching
TV.
(√)【解析】family是一个集合名词,表示整体概念时谓语用单数,表示个体概念时谓语用
复数。该句译为“他们全家很幸福,现在全家人正在看电视”。因此第一个family表示整体概念,译为“家庭”,第二个family表示个体概念,译为“家人”,第②句正确。
特别提醒
类似的还有group,
class,
team等既可表单数也可表复数。
9.
表示时间、距离、金钱、重量、数量等名词做主语①Ten
years
are
quite
a
long
time.
(×)
②Ten
years
is
quite
a
long
time.
(√)【解析】表示时间、距离、金钱、重量、数量等名词的复数做主语时看作一个整体,谓语动词要用单数,容易错误理解为复数而出现第①句的错误。
10.
由and连接的并列主语
①The
twentieth
lesson
and
last
lesson
are
very
easy
for
students.
(×)
②The
twentieth
lesson
and
last
lesson
is
very
easy
for
students.
(√)【解析】the
twentieth
lesson
and
last
lesson是表示同一概念,译为“第20课即最后一课”,因此谓语动词应该用单数。同学们容易错误理解“第20课和最后一课”,如果表示两课,应该表达为“the
twentieth
lesson
and
the
last
lesson”。
特别提醒
由and连接的并列主语表示同一概念时,谓语动词用单数,表示不同的概念谓语动词用复数。
11.
就近原则①
Neither
you
nor
he
have
been
to
Beijing.
(×)
②
Neither
you
nor
he
has
been
to
Beijing.
(√)【解析】
neither
.
.
.
nor连接的并列主语(you
,
he)虽然表示两个人,但根据语言规则,当它连接并列主语的时候,谓语动词根据就近原则,该由he决定,因此第②句正确。
特别提醒:类似的还有either
.
.
.
or,
not
only
.
.
.
but
also,
not
.
.
.
but,
以及there
be之的并列主语,谓语动词的确定都根据“就近原则”。
12.
this
kind
of,
a
piece
of,
this
pair
of等短语做主语
①This
pair
of
trousers
are
very
new,
but
Tom’s
trousers
are
very
old.
(×)
②This
pair
of
trousers
is
very
new,
but
Tom’s
trousers
are
very
old.
(√)【解析】trousers做主语时,谓语动词用复数,但当它被this
pair
of修饰时谓语动词由pair的单复数确定。因此第②句正确。
特别提醒:this
kind
of,
a
piece
of,
a
bag
of,
a
box
of等,这类短语做主语时谓语动词的单复数由这些短语中的名词决定,而与它们所修饰的名词无关。
13.
the
rest
of,half
of等短语做主语
①Half
of
the
students
have
finished
most
of
the
work.
The
rest
of
it
are
very
difficult.
(×)
②Half
of
the
students
have
finished
most
of
the
work.
The
rest
of
it
is
very
difficult.
(√)【解析】根据句意和句子结构可以判断the
rest
of
it中的it,指the
work,而work是不可数名词,因此第②句正确。
特别提醒:all
of,
most
of,
half
of,
the
rest
of,以及a
lot
of,
some,
any+名词做主语时,要根据后面的名词确定谓语动词的单复数。
14.
一句话提示
①合成不定代词(如something,anybody等)做主语,谓语动词用单数;
②动名词、不定式、从句做主语时,谓语动词用单数;
③a
number
of
+
名词(复)做主语,谓语用复数,the
number
of
+
名词(复)做主语,谓语用单数;④none
of
.
.
.
作主语时,谓语动词可用单数,也可用复数。四、课堂练习(practice)(25-30mins)I.Choose
the
best
answer
(选择最恰当的答案):(错误率:
掌握情况:
)1.Our
class
the
best
one
in
our
school.
Our
class
working
hard
all
the
time.are...are
B.
is...is
C.
is...are
D.
are...isLi
lei
and
I
classmates
in
the
middle
school
and
we
workmates
now.are...are
B.were...are
C.were...were
D.are...wereHere
an
old
woman
with
two
little
girls
and
three
boys.come
B.coming
C.comes
D.has
comeTo
do
something
one
thing
while
to
do
it
well
quite
another.are...are
B.is...is
C.is...are
D.are...isPolitics(政治)
an
important
subject.
It
in
most
school.is
,
is
taught
B.are
,
are
teached
C.is
,
are
taught
D.are
,
is
taughtThere
two
tall
boy
students
playing
under
the
tree.have
B.are
C.is
D.hasGoing
to
bed
early
and
getting
up
early
a
good
habit.am
B.are
C.is
D.beDrinking
and
smoking
two
bad
habits.am
B.are
C.is
D.beHow
many
deer
there
on
your
farm
now,
Mr.
Green?are
B.is
C.were
D.wasThe
news
at
noon
usually
about
some
important
things.be
B.am
C.is
D.areHere
some
dictionaries.
They
very
expensive.are...are
B.is...is
C.is...are
D.are...isTwo
hundred
dollars
really
too
much
for
this
boy.
He
can’t
afford
it
right
now.are
B.is
C.were
D.was13.
Who
the
girl
singing
under
the
tree
and
who
the
people
listening
to
her?A.are...are
B.is...is
C.is...are
D.are...is14.
If
anyone
,
ask
him
to
wait
in
the
waiting
room.A.come
B.is
coming
C.comes
D.is
going
to
come15.
There
nothing
but
two
glasses
on
the
desk.
There
no
water
in
them.
A.are...are
B.is...is
C.is...are
D.are...isNeither
my
brother
nor
I
wrong.
A.be
B.am
C.is
D.
AreThis
kind
of
goats
cheap
but
those
kinds
of
sheep
expensive.
A.are,
are
B.is,
is
C.is,
are
D.
are,
isEach
girl
got
a
red
skirt.
The
girls
each
got
a
red
skirt.
A.has,
has
B.have,
has
C.have,
have
D.
has,
haveOur
school
quiet
big,
and
there
over
three
thousand
teachers
and
students
in
it.
A.are,
is
B.is,
is
C.are,
are
D.
is,
areNot
all
food
good
to
eat.
A.are
B.were
C.is
D.
wasMr.
Smith,
with
his
three
daughters
having
a
picnic
this
time
yesterday.
A.are
B.were
C.is
D.
wasThe
beautiful
always
pleasure
to
all
people.
A.gives
B.gave
C.give
D.
is
givingThe
Chinese
people
Chinese.
But
Chinese
not
easy
for
foreigners
to
learn.
A.speak,
are
B.speak,
is
C.speaks,
are
D.
speaks,
isOnly
a
knife
and
fork
on
the
table.
Nothing
else
there.
A.are,
are
B.is,
is
C.is,
are
D.
are,
isNot
only
my
parents
but
also
my
teacher
me
for
my
great
progress.
A.has
praised
B.have
praised
C.are
praised
D.
is
praisedAll
of
my
money
buying
the
new
house.
A.are
spent
B.are
spent
in
C.is
spent
D.
is
spent
onTwelve
years
since
my
aunt
went
to
Canada.
A.were
passed
B.was
passed
C.had
passed
D.
has
passedOur
knowledge
of
space
all
the
time.
A.are
growing
B.is
growing
C.will
grow
D.
were
grownNeither
of
the
boys
going
to
the
reading
room.
Both
of
them
going
to
an
Internet
bar.
A.are,
are
B.is,
is
C.is,
are
D.are,
isThe
number
of
the
people
in
the
world
growing
fast
all
the
time.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were31.
Many
different
kinds
of
work
done
by
computers.A.
is
B.
has
been
C.
was
D.
have
been32.
Neither
Kate
nor
her
cousins
able
to
pass
the
Chinese
exam.A.
be
B.
am
C.
is
D.
are33.
One
of
the
litter
girl’s
shoes
missing
at
the
party.A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were34.
The
police
for
a
robber
these
days.A.
is
searching
B.
are
searching
C.
was
searching
D.
were
searching35.
–How
many
teachers
there
in
your
school?
--The
number
of
the
teachers
in
our
school
about
three
hundred.A.
is,
is
B.
is,
are
C.
are,
is
D.
are,
are36.
Most
of
the
time
already
been
wasted.A.
has
B.
had
C.
have
D.
were37.
When
and
where
the
25th
Olympic
held?A.
were,
Game
B.
was,
Games
C.
were,
Games
D.
was,
Games38.
All
but
one
here.
Let’s
start
the
meeting.
All
I
want
to
say
here
this.A.
are,
are
B.
is,
is
C.
is,
are
D.
are,
is39.
The
young
often
very
impatient
(不耐烦)
with
their
parents.A.
is
B.
was
C.
are
D.
were40.
The
singer
and
film
star
in
Beijing
at
the
moment.A.
was
B.
were
C.
is
D.
are41.
Some
of
the
oranges
gone
bad
and
some
of
the
milk
turned
sour.A.
has,
has
B.
have,
has
C.
have,
have
D.
has,
have42.
About
60%
of
the
students
to
our
class
boys
and
60%
of
their
free
time
spent
playing
football
and
basketball.is,
are
B.
is,
is
C.
are,
is
D.
are,
are43.
If
something
important
happens,
the
whole
world
it.A.
is
going
to
know
B.
knows
C.
will
know
D.
knew44.
Neither
I
nor
he
to
blame.
A.
am
B.
are
C.
he
D.
is45.
Either
you
or
Miss
Zhang
the
prizes
to
these
top
students
at
the
meeting.A.
are
handing
out
B.
is
going
to
hand
outC.
is
handing
out
D.
are
going
to
hand
out46.
The
English
drinking
coffee
with
milk
in
it.A.
are
like
B.
likes
C.
like
D.
are
liking47.
Your
family
much
larger
than
mine,
but
your
family
shorter.A.
is,
is
B.
are,
are
C.
is,
are
D.
are,
is
48.
A
lot
of
time
to
put
these
sentences
into
English.A.
needs
B.
need
C.
is
needed
D.
are
needed49.
Our
class
like
a
big
family.
The
whole
class
helpful.
We
often
help
each
other.
A.
is,
is
B.
are,
are
C.
is,
are
D.
are,
is50.
The
Chinese
Men
Basketball
Team
a
meeting
now.A.
is
having
B.
was
having
C.
are
having
D.
were
having51.
Early
to
bed
and
early
to
rise
a
man
happy
and
healthy.A.
made
B.
making
C.
make
D.
makes52.
The
whole
school
a
football
match
this
time
last
Friday.A.
is
watching
B.
are
watching
C.
was
watching
D.
were
watching53.
My
family
as
well
as
I
glad
to
see
you.A.
is
B.
was
C.
am
D.
are54.
Bread,
butter
and
milk
my
brother’s
usual
breakfast,
so
he
is
very
fat.A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
has55.
Our
maths
teacher
tells
us
that
mathematics(数学)
the
language
of
science.A.
are
B.
were
C.
is
D.
was56.
A
large
number
of
sheep
eating
grass
at
the
foot
of
the
hill.A.
is
B.
will
is
C.
be
D.
are57.
either
of
your
parents
coming
to
Wuxi
next
Monday?A.
Are
B.
Will
C.
Have
D.
Is58.
Most
of
the
books
made
of
papers.
But
most
of
the
paper
made
from
wood.A.
is,
is
B.
are,
are
C.
is,
are
D.
are,
is59.
The
population
of
Wuxi
about
four
million
and
one
third
of
it
factory
workers.A.
is,
is
B.
are,
are
C.
is,
are
D.
are,
is60.
Between
the
two
lines
of
trees
a
wooden
house.A.
stand
B.
are
C.
stands
D.
standing61.
All
my
good
friends
except
Mike
clever
and
hardworking.A.
feel
B.
are
C.
studies
D.
is62.
The
old
man
with
his
two
birds
walking
along
the
river.A.
are
B.
is
C.
have
D.
has63.
Neither
of
them
from
France.
They
are
Germans.A.
are
B.
aren’t
C.
is
D.
isn’t64.
One
ninth
of
the
students
in
our
school
the
countryside.A.
are
from
B.
is
from
C.
comes
from
D.
is
come
from65.
to
finish
the
work
quickly.A.
Not
every
student
wants
B.
Not
every
student
wantC.
No
every
student
wants
D.
No
every
student
want66.Polly
_______no
news_______good
news.A.
says
,
are
B.
said
,
are
C.
says
,
is
D.
said
,
were67.Tom's
class_______really
a
big
one.
There_______fifty
–eight
students
in
it.A.
is
,
are
B.
are,
are
C.
was,
are
D.
were
,
were68.This
pair
of
trousers_______really
good
but
expensive.A.
have
B.
has
C.
are
D.
is69.The
tall
and
fat
man
standing
under
the
tree
is_______
father.A.
Sam
and
Shirley
B.
Sam's
and
Shirley'sC.
Sam's
and
Shirley
D.
Sam's
and
Shirley's70.The
teacher
as
well
as
the
students
_______glad
to
hear
the
result
of
the
match.A.
have
been
B.
has
been
C.
were
D.
was71.Both
Susan
and
I_______the
twins'
good
friends
now.A.
am
B.
are
C.
is
not
D.
is
72.What
he
really
likes
_______playing
football.A.
is
B.
enjoy
C.
has
D.
are73.---What
_______
the
population
of
China?
---It's
about
13billion
and
about
one
seventh
of
them_______in
the
countryside.is,
lives
B.
are.
lives
C.
is
,
live
D.
are
,live74.Nobody
but
Tom
and
Bill_______basketball
on
the
playground
at
that
time.A.
was
playing
B.
were
playing
C.
was
playing
with
D.
are
playing
75.Everyone
except
Mr.King
and
Tom_______here
in
the
classroom
when
it
began
to
rain.A.
is
B.
was
C.
are
D.
were76.Enough_______to
make
the
classroom
clean
and
tidy.A.
have
been
done
B.
is
C.
has
been
done
D.
are
77.Nobody
but
Mike_______
the
secret.A.
knows
B.
know
C.
is
known
D.
have
known78.Every
boy
and
every
girl_______to
take
part
in
the
English
party.A.
wish
B.
wishes
C.
is
like
D.
like
79.My
parents
and
I_______going
to
visit
the
summer
Palace
tomorrow.A.
am
B.
are
C.
was
D.
are
80.Either
my
parents
nor
I_______
at
home
then.A.
am
B.
was
C.
are
D.
were81.—Do
you
know
what
the
population
of
our
country_______?
—Yes.
There_______about
1.3
billion
people
in
our
country.Are,
are
B.
is
,
is
C.
is,
are
D.
are
,
is
82.Maths
_______easy
,
neither_______physics.A.
is
,
isn't
B.
isn't
,
is
C.
is
,
is
D.
isn't,
isn't83.A
writer
and
a
teacher_______
into
the
hall
while
another
writer
and
speaker_______out
of
it.A.
was
coming
,
was
going
B.
were
coming
,
was
going
C.
were
coming
D.
was
coming
,
were
going
84.Mr.
and
Mrs.
King
,
together
with
their
son,_______seeing
a
film
this
time
yesterday.A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were85.There_______a
small
bed
,
a
desk
,two
chairs
and
some
other
things
in
my
room.A.
is
B.
was
C.
are
D.
were86.On
my
desk
there_______
some
books,
pens
,a
pencil-box
and
an
ink-bottle.A.
is
B.
was
C.
are
D.
were
87.The
shoes
here_______Lucy's
while
this
pair
of
shoes
_______Lily's.A.
is
,
is
B.
are
,
are
C.
is
,
are
D.
are
,
is88.Both
fish
and
meat_______very
expensive
this
summer.A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were89.My
family_______very
well
in
our
work.
My
family_______a
“five-
good
“family.A.
is,
is
B.
are,
are
C.
do
,
are
D.
do
,is
90.No
women_______absent
at
the
get-together
except
Laura's
mother.A.
is
B.
were
C.
was
D.
/91.In
Hongxin
People's
hospital
,
no
doctor
and
no
nurse_______ill
last
month.A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
/92.Many
a
girl_______shopping
and
making
up.A.
like
B
.
likes
C.
liked
D.
liking
93.Many
boys_______
playing
football
and
playing
computer
games.A.
like
B.
likes
C.
liked
D.
liking94.The
old_______usually
kind
and
careful.A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were95.Uncle
Wang's
and
Uncle
Zhang's
sheep_______big
and
fat.A.
is
B.
was
C.
are
D.
were
96.One
of
the
things
he
wrote
about_______the
life
on
a
small
farm
in
the
1950s.A.
is
B
.
was
C.
are
D.
were
97.The
Chinese
Women
Volleyball
Team_______beaten
by
another
team
yesterday.A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were98.The
results
of
the
examination_______
that
you
have
all
made
great
progress.A.
show
B.
is
showing
C.
showed
D.
shown99.Each
of
us_______something
to
say.A.
have
B.
get
C.
has
D.
have
got100.The
questions
answered
by
Mr.
White_______very
important.A.
is
B.
was
C.
are
D.
were
答案:1~5:CBCBA
6~10:BCBAC
11~15:ABCCB
16~20:BCDDC21~25:DCBBA
26~30:CDBCA
31~35:DDCBC
36~40:ACDCC41~45:BCCDB
46~50:CCCCC
51~55:DDDBC
56~60:DDDCC61~65:BBCAA
66~70:CADDD
71~75:BACAB
76~80:CABBB81~85:CBBDA
86~90:CDBDB
91~95:BBABC
96~100:BCACC五、课堂小结
(15-20mins)易错知识点回顾与总结(重点笔记):_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、课后作业
(60-120mins)1.默写考纲词汇(短语)60个。2.复习本节课所学的重点笔记内容。