(共26张PPT)
Module
8
外研版·五年级上册
Unit
1
What
time
does
your
school
start？
New
words
time
school
start
past
late
go
to
bed
时刻，时候，时间
上课时间;上学时间
开始，发生
晚于，过（几点）
迟到的
上床睡觉
exercise
playground
before
join
skipping
rope
coffee
tea
运动，锻炼
操场
在……之前
加入，参加
跳绳
咖啡
茶
Listen
and
chant.
What
time
is
it
now?
It's
half
past
eight.
School
starts
at
nine.
I
don't
want
to
be
late.
What
time
is
it
now?
It's
half
past
eight.
School
starts
at
nine.
I
don't
want
to
be
late.
时刻，时间
现在几点了？
晚于，过了
现在八点半。
学校；
上课时间
迟到的
Grammar
What
time
is
it
now?
此句是由what
time引导的对时间提问的特殊疑问句，问句中what当形容词，修饰后面的名词time；time当“时间”解时，只能用单数，不可用复数。其答句结构为：It
is＋时间＋（o'clock）.
eg：—What
time
is
it?
—It
is
ten
o'clock.
what
time与when的异同：
what
time与when都可以用来询问时间，相当于汉语的“什么时候”，它们之间的异同点如下：
（1）询问做某事的具体时间（钟点）时，两者可以互相替换。
eg：—What
time/When
do
you
go
to
school?
—I
go
to
school
at
seven
o'clock.
（3）询问事件发生的年份、月份、日期等非钟点时间只能用when,而不能用what
time。
eg:—When
is
your
birthday,
John?
（2）询问钟表所显示的具体时间时，只能用what
time,而不能用when。
eg：—What
time
is
it,Tom?
—It's
half
past
eight
thirty.
It's
half
past
eight.
此句是一个表示时间的句子，half意为“一半”，past意为“过，超过”。这个句子还可以这样表示：It
is
eight
thirty.其句型结构为：It
is＋时间.
在英语中时间通常用以下两种方法表达：
（1）直接表达法
①用基数词按“钟点+分钟”的顺序直接表达时间。
eg:
six
fifty
六点五十
②用“基数词+o'clock”来表示整点。
eg:
seven
o'clock
七点钟
（2）间接表达法
①如果分钟数是15分钟，我们通常称为“一刻钟”，可用名词quarter表示，结构为：a
quarter+past（介词）+钟点数，其中past是介词，意思是“过”。
eg:
a
quarter
past
eight
八点十五
②当分钟数是30分钟时，也就是二分之一小时，我们也译为“半”，可用名词half表示,结构为：half+past+钟点数。
eg:
half
past
ten
十点半
③如果分钟数少于30分钟，可用分钟+past+钟点表示。
eg:
twenty-one
past
seven
七点二十一
④如果分钟数多于30分钟，可用（60分钟-原分钟数）+
to+（原钟点数+1）表示，其中to是介词，意思是“差”。
eg:
twenty-five
to
nine
八点三十五
⑤若表示的时间不够准确，可在时间前加上介词about。
eg:
about
nine
a.m.
大约上午九点
⑥在时间前面应用介词at来表示在的意思。
eg:
at
about
five
thirty-five
p.m.
大约在下午五点三十五分
Listen,
read
and
act
out.
Amy:Let's
go
to
bed,
Lingling.
I
don't
want
to
be
late
for
school
tomorrow.
Lingling:What's
the
time
now?
Amy:It's
nine
o'clock.
上床睡觉
迟到
九点钟
Sunday
Lingling:What
time
does
your
school
start?
Amy:My
school
starts
at
nine
o'clock
in
the
morning.
Lingling:What
time
do
you
get
up?
Amy:I
get
up
at
half
past
seven.
Lingling:I'll
get
up
at
half
past
seven
too.
Do
you
walk
to
school?
Amy:Yes,
I
do.
Our
house
is
very
near
the
school.
你几点开始上课？
你几点起床？
get
up起床
get
up
起床
步行上学
Lingling:Do
you
do
exercise
every
morning?
Amy:No,
we
don't.
We
play
in
the
playground
before
nine
o'clock.
Lingling:Do
you
skip
in
the
playground?
Amy:Yes,
I
do.
Join
me
tomorrow!
Let's
take
my
skipping
rope.
do
exercise
做锻炼，做运动
操场
在……之前
在操场
加入，参加
跳绳
Monday
Amy:I
like
coffee.
I
like
tea.
I
like
Lingling
skipping
with
me.
Lingling:I
like
coffee.
I
like
tea.
I
like
Amy
skipping
with
me.
Amy:That's
fantastic,
Lingling!
You
can
skip
very
well.
咖啡
茶
fantastic
极好的
Grammar
What
time
does
your
school
start?
此句型用于询问做某事的具体时间，其结构是“What
time
do/does+主语+动词（短语）原形（+其他）？”。“What
time”意为“几点，什么时候”。do/does为助动词，当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用does。
eg:What
time
do
you
get
up
every
day?
Listen
and
say.
A:What
time
does
your
school
start?
B:My
school
starts
at
nine
o'clock
in
the
morning.
A:What
time
do
you
get
up?
B:I
get
up
at
half
past
seven.
Practise.
What
time
do
you
get
up?
I
get
up
at
half
past
seven.
What
time
do
you
go
to
school?
I
go
to
school
at
half
past
eight.
What
time
do
you
do
homework?
I
do
my
homework
at
half
past
five.
What
time
do
you
watch
TV?
I
watch
TV
at
seven
o'clock.
What
time
go
to
bed?
I
go
to
bed
at
nine
o'clock.
Exercise
一、选词填空。
1.Our
school
is
__________
the
park.
2.I
get
up
at
half
__________
seven.
3.We
play
football
__________
the
playground.
4.Would
you
like
to
go
to
school
__________
us?
5.Amy
goes
home
__________
five
o'clock.
in
past
before
with
near
near
past
in
with
before
二、单项选择。
(
)
1.I
like
Amy
skipping
________
me.
A.with
B.on
C.in
(
)
2.Let's
________
my
skipping
rope.
A.take
B.takes
C.taking
(
)3.What
time
________
Sam
go
to
school?
A.is
B.do
C.does
(
)4.________
do
they
do
in
the
playground?
A.Where
B.What
C.Who
A
A
C
B
