Module10 A holiday journey Unit2 This morning we took a walk．同步测试卷（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研（新标准）版英语七年级（下）同步测试卷】
Module
10：Unit2
This
morning
we
took
a
walk．
班级：________
姓名：________
得分：________
一、单选题（每小题1分，共20分）
(
)1．—When
you
free
last
week?
—
Well,
I
have
a
free
day
because
there
was
too
much
work.
A．did;
didn’t
B．were;
didn’t
C．were;
wasn’t
D．did;
wasn’t
(
)2．—I
heard
you
went
to
the
concert
on
Saturday.
—That's
right.
It
was
really
.
I
enjoyed
it
a
lot.
A．strange
B．wonderful
C．difficult
D．lucky
(
)3．I
never
saw
________
beautiful
picture
before.
A．such
a
B．so
a
C．a
such
D．a
so
(
)4．In
summer,
we
often
go
to
Yunnan
________
ourselves.
A．relax
B．relaxed
C．relaxing
D．to
relax
(
)5．Yesterday
we
were
free,
________
we
went
to
the
zoo.
A．but
B．or
C．so
D．however
(
)6．Did
you
enjoy
________
at
the
beach
last
weekend?
A．you
B．your
C．yours
D．yourself
(
)7．We
waited
________
the
rain
stopped.
A．when
B．till
C．while
D．so
(
)8．Hello!
I'm
very
glad
to
see
you.
When
________
you
________
here?
A．did;
arrive
B．will;
arrive
C．will;
arrive
in
D．did;
arrive
in
(
)9．—Why
don't
you
drive
to
the
village?
—Well,
I
my
car
last
week.
A．sold
B．took
C．saw
D．found
(
)10．—It's
a
little
dark
in
the
room.
—Why
not
turn
on
the
?
A．tables
B．lights
C．books
D．doors
(
)11．—Where
are
you
from?
—
are
from
England.
A．They
B．Their
C．Our
D．We
(
)12．—How
was
your
holiday?
—
.
A．I
stayed
at
home
B．It
was
delicious
C．I
was
very
happy
D．It
was
very
good
(
)13．I'm
very
happy
that
we
have
fine
weather.
A．such
B．so
C．too
D．much
(
)14．We
left
home
at
about
eight,
took
a
taxi
and
the
station
at
nine
in
the
morning.
A．reach
B．arrived
at
C．arrived
in
D．get
to
(
)15．We
can
do
a
lot
to
stay
healthy.
______,
we
should
eat
a
balanced(平衡的)
diet.
A．At
a
time
B．In
fact
C．First
of
all
D．All
together
(
)16．—What
do
you
think
of
the
English
song
My
love?
—I
think
it's
the
best
song
in
the
world.
Isn't
it
a
one?
A．bored
B．hungry
C．wonderful
D．comfortable
(
)17．—
did
you
spend
with
your
parents
last
year?
—About
three
weeks.
A．How
long
B．how
far
C．When
D．What
(
)18．They
went
to
Shanghai
during
the
winter
holiday
and
everyone
had
good
time.
A．the
B．an
C．a
D．不填
(
)19．Lucy
knew
nothing
about
it
her
sister
told
her。
A．because
B．till
C．if
D．after
(
)20．I
love
winter
it
snows.
A．because
B．so
C．and
D．but
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
To
go
to
the
USA
was
my
dream
when
I
was
a
middle
school
student
in
Japan.
I
wanted
to
study
21
,
and
I
wanted
to
see
what
I
could
do
by
myself
in
a
very
different
country.
I
came
here
this
June.
When
I
first
came
here,
I
was
very
22
.
There
are
many
differences
between
Japan
and
23
.
Japan
is
a
very
little
country,
but
the
USA
is
very
large.
I
felt
everything
was
24
here.
There
are
different
kinds
of
people
here.
I
felt
it
was
very
interesting.
I
was
also
very
stressed
out
because
25
is
in
English.
I
heard
English
everywhere.
When
I
watched
TV,
went
shopping,
or
even
took
a
walk,
I
26
only
English.
Everything
was
very
hard
for
me
27
I
couldn't
understand
English
at
all
then.
Now
I
can
understand
much
when
I
hear
English,
so
it's
getting
28
.
After
I
came
here,
I
knew
how
much
I
29
my
family,
how
difficult
it
is
to
live
by
myself,
how
exciting
it
is
to
live
in
another
country,
and
how
important
it
is
to
do
30
I
want
to
do.
I'll
never
forget
the
time
in
the
USA．
(
)21．A．Japanese
B．Chinese
C．English
D．French
(
)22．A．surprised
B．happy
C．excited
D．busy
(
)23．A．Japan
B．America
C．Canada
D．England
(
)24．A．small
B．cheap
C．bad
D．big
(
)25．A．everything
B．anything
C．nothing
D．something
(
)26．A．listened
to
B．heard
C．saw
D．looked
at
(
)27．A．so
B．why
C．because
D．if
(
)28．A．good
B．bad
C．worse
D．better
(
)29．A．love
B．hate
C．take
D．have
(
)30．A．this
B．that
C．who
D．what
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
（A）
Alan
Smith
is
blind.
He
teaches
blind
children
in
his
country.
To
show
the
world
that
the
blind
can
also
do
something
amazing,
he
walked
across
the
world's
largest
salt
desert,
Salar
de
Uyuni,
only
with
the
help
of
a
GPS.
Walking
across
the
desert
is
not
easy
for
an
able-bodied
person,
let
alone(更不用说)
a
blind
man.
Before
setting
off,
Alan
spent
three
years
training
for
the
journey.
He
studied
everything
he
could
find
about
the
place
and
asked
for
advice
from
other
travelers.
During
his
journey,
he
only
took
water,
food
and
sleeping
bags.
He
walked
about
20
kilometers
a
day.
He
showed
great
perseverance(毅力)and
finished
the
140-kilometer
journey
in
just
seven
days.
The
brave
teacher
thought
his
week-long
journey
was
wonderful.
He
said,
“The
journey
was
quite
good.
There
were
snow
storms
and
winds,
but
luckily
I
made
it.”
(
)31．Why
did
Alan
cross
the
desert
on
foot?
A．To
tell
children
a
story.
B．To
have
a
wonderful
journey.
C．To
take
a
risk
for
money.
D．To
show
the
ability
of
the
blind.
(
)32．The
underlined
phrase
"setting
off"in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means
.
A．preparing
a
journey
B．starting
a
journey
C．breaking
a
journey
D．finishing
a
journey
(
)33．What
did
Alan
do
during
the
journey?
A．He
overcame
all
of
the
difficulties.
B．He
asked
for
advice
from
other
travelers.
C．He
walked
with
an
experienced
tour
guide.
D．He
studied
something
useful
about
the
place.
(
)34．How
long
did
Alan's
journey
take?
A．140
days.
B．One
week.
C．20
months.
D．3
years.
(
)35．Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Alan,'s
journey?
A．It
is
a
piece
of
cake.
B．It
is
between
a
rock
and
a
hard
place.
C．Nothing
is
impossible.
D．Learning
should
be
a
lifelong
journey.
（B）
Father’s
Day
has
a
very
short
history.
It
was
started
because
there
was
a
Mother’s
Day,
and
just
because
some
Americans
thought
that
if
we
had
a
Mother’s
Day,
we
should
also
have
a
Father’s
Day.
Father’s
Day
has
become
important
in
North
America.
And
shopkeepers
found
it
was
a
good
way
to
get
people
to
buy
a
present
for
their
father
from
their
shops.
By
the
way,
very
few
countries
have
a
Father’s
Day,
though
some
have
a
Children’s
Day,
or
an
unusual
day
for
boys
and
another
for
girls.
More
and
more
countries
are
having
Mother’s
Day,
so
maybe
Father’s
Day
will
also
become
popular
before
too
long.
Now,
what
do
people
in
North
America
do
on
Father’s
Day?
The
newspapers,
radios,
and
TV
tell
children
what
they
should
do
—
buy,
buy,
buy,
buy,
buy
a
Father’s
Day
present
for
your
father.
They
even
tell
a
wife
to
buy,
buy,
buy,
and
buy
a
Father’s
Day
present
—
not
for
her
father
but
for
her
husband,
even
if
he
is
not
yet
a
father.
And
they
tell
grandchildren
to
buy,
buy,
buy,
and
buy
a
Father’s
Day
present
for
their
grandfathers.
The
important
thing
to
remember
about
Father’s
Day
is
that
American
children
can
show
their
love
to
their
fathers
in
a
more
open
way.
(
)36．Father’s
Day
was
started
just
because
___________.
A．there
was
a
Mother’s
Day
B．there
was
a
Children’s
Day
C．shopkeepers
wanted
to
get
a
lot
of
money
D．people
liked
their
fathers
very
much
(
)37．The
word
“unusual”
in
the
second
paragraph
means
_____________.
A．great
B．nice
C．useful
D．special
(
)38．In
America,
people
have
a
Father’s
Day
to
____________.
A．buy
some
presents
for
their
fathers
B．show
their
love
for
their
fathers
C．let
their
fathers
have
a
good
rest
D．help
their
fathers
do
something
(
)39．On
Father’s
Day,
shopkeepers
always
want
______________.
A．people
to
buy
many
more
presents
B．children
to
buy
presents
only
for
their
fathers
C．women
to
buy
presents
only
for
their
husbands
D．people
to
buy
presents
only
for
their
parents
(
)40．We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
______________.
A．the
writer
is
against（反对）
Father’s
Day
B．many
countries
have
a
Father’s
Day
C．shopkeepers
can
get
more
money
on
Father’s
Day
D．Father’s
Day
will
become
more
important
than
Mother’s
Day
四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词（每小题1分，共5分）
41．---What's
the
d_______
today?
---It's
May
25.
42．It's
difficult
for
the
child
to
climb
the
t________of
the
mountain.
43．Da
Vinci
is
a
w________
painter.
Many
people
like
him
very
much.
44．---How
do
you
___________（放松）at
weekends?
---I
often
listen
to
music.
45．I
can
speak
Chinese
and
___________（法语）.What
about
you?
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
46．Autumn
is
a
____________（wonder）season.
47．We
__________（not
go）to
bed
until
10：00
last
night.
48．__________（Lily）birthday
is
in
May.
49．She
spends
a
lot
of
money
___________（buy）new
clothes.
50．I
____________（buy）a
new
car
the
day
before
yesterday.
六、完成句子，每空一词（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
51．这些游客是前天乘飞机到达的。
The
tourists
________________
52．首先，我们必须知道一些规则。
_________we
have
to
know
some
rules.
53．人们很开心买到如此新鲜的水果和蔬菜。
People
were
happy
to
buy
__________
54．由于有了网上购物，人们不必再排队购物。
Thanks
to
online
shopping,
people
don't
need
to
_________to
buy
things.
55．他们在山顶一直等到太阳升了起来。
At
the
top
of
the
mountain,
they
waited
_____________
七、句型转换（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
56．Lucy
wrote
some
postcards
last
Sunday.（改为一般疑问句）
_________
Lucy
_________
_________
postcards
last
Sunday?
57．Jim
and
Sam
did
their
homework
yesterday
evening.（改为否定句）
Jim
and
Sam
_________
_________
their
homework
yesterday
evening.
58．Did
they
saw
the
River
Thames
on
holiday?（作否定回答）
_________
,_________
_________
.
59．Jenny
went
for
a
walk
in
the
park.（对画线部分提问）
_________
_________
Jenny
_________
for
a
walk?
60．Betty
often
takes
photos
on
Sundays.（用
last
Sunday改写）
Betty
_________
photos_________
_________
.
八、选用适当的单词补全对话（每小题1分，共10分）
A:
Are
you
going
to
have
61．_________
classes
next
week?
B:
No,
we
62．_________
.
A:
What
are
you
going
to
do
63．_________?
B:
We're
going
64．_________
holiday
to
Beach
Park
School
in
New
York.
It's
our
sister's
school.
A:
Oh!
That's
great.
How
65．_________
students
are
going
there?
B:
Forty.
A:
Who
is
going
to
66．_________
you
there?
B:
Our
teacher,
Miss
Wang.
A：67．_________
are
you
going
there?
B:
We
are
going
there68．_________
plane.
A:
How
many
days
are
you
going
to
69．_________
there?
B:
Ten
days.
A:
I'm
sure
you're
going
to
have
a
70．_________
time.
九、书面表达（共15分）
71．假如你是王娟，请根据表格提示，写一篇60词左右的英语短文，向大家介绍一下你上周末的活动，可适当发挥。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
星期六上午
去书店买书
星期六下午
去公园打排球
星期天上午
在家写作业
星期天下午
去电影院看电影
I’m
Wang
Juan.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B
【解析】句意：-上周你什么时候有空？-我没有一天有空，因为有很多工作。did
助动词；were是be动词的过去式形式。根据句中的last
week可知，这里说的是过去的事情，free是形容词，应跟be动词搭配，故第一个空用were；第二个空后have是实意动词，故用助动词构成否定句。故选B。
2．B
【解析】句意：—我听说你在周六去音乐会了。—它真的精彩。我非常喜欢它。
考查形容词和语境辨析。strange陌生的；wonderful精彩的；
difficult困难的；D.
lucky幸运的。根据后一句我很喜欢音乐会可知，我认为它是精彩的，故选B。
3．A
【解析】句意：我以前从来没有看到过这么美丽的图片。
考查形容词、副词辨析。such和so都有“如此”的意思，such常修饰名词，名词前可以有其他形容词修饰；so修饰形容词或副词，形容词后可以修饰名词。因此“如此美丽的一张图片”应该是such
a
beautiful
picture或者so
beautiful
a
picture。故选A。
4．D
【解析】句意：在夏天，我们经常去云南放松自己。
考查非谓语动词。relax放松，动词原形；relaxed放松的，形容词，修饰人；relaxing令人放松的，修饰物；to
relax是动词不定式。根据句子结构可知，空后表示“去云南”的目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。
5．C
【解析】句意：昨天我们有空，因此我们去了动物园。
考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折；or或者，否则；so因此，所以，表示结果；however是副词，意为“然而”，表示转折。根据句意可知，空后
“..went
to
the
zoo”是前面
“we
were
free”的结果，应用so连接。故选C。
6．D
【解析】句意：上个周末你在海边玩得开心吗？
考查代词辨析。you你，你们，人称代词；your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己。根据句意可知，这里考查的是短语enjoy
oneself，意为“玩得开心”，应用反身代词。故选D。
7．B
【解析】句意：我们一直等到雨停。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候；till直到……时候；while当……时候；so因此，所以。根据句意可知，wait“等待”这个动作一直持续到
“the
rain
stopped”，因此应用till引导时间状语从句。故选B。
8．A
【解析】句意：你好！很高兴见到你。你什么时候到达的这里？
考查动词时态。did…arrive一般过去时；will
arrive一般将来时；will
arrive
in一般将来时，arrive后有介词in，后面跟名词作宾语；did…arrive
in一般过去时。根据情景可知，这个人已经来到了这里，因此arrive这个动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时态，先排除B和C；第二个空后here是副词，前面不用介词，D不对。故选A。
9．A
【解析】句意：—你为什么不驾车去那个村庄？—哦，我上周卖了我的车。
考查动词和语境辨析。sold卖；
took带，买；
saw看见；
found发现。根据上一句没有开车可推测，我把车卖掉了，故选A。
10．B
【解析】句意：屋里面有点暗，为什么不打开灯？
考查名词和语境辨析。tables桌子；
lights灯；
books书籍；
doors门。根据上一句屋里面黑暗，可知建议开灯，故选B。
11．D
【解析】句意：—你们来自哪里？我们来自英格兰。
考查代词辨析。
They他们；Their他们的，物主代词；
Our我们的，物主代词；We我们，是人称代词。前面询问的主语you是你们，可知回答我们we，故选D。
12．D
【解析】句意：—你的生日怎么样？—它非常好。
考查情景交际。I
stayed
at
home我待在家；
It
was
delicious它很美味；
I
was
very
happy我很高兴；
It
was
very
good它非常好。根据问句可知回答很好，故选D。
13．A
【解析】句意：我很高兴有如此好的天气。
考查副词辨析。such如此，非常；
so那么，如此修饰副词；
too太；
much非常，很。
因为weather是不可数名词，强调名词weather用such，故选A。
14．B
【解析】句意：我们大约8点钟离开家，坐上出租车今天早上9点钟到达车站。
考查一般过去时动词用法。reach是一般现在时；
arrived
at到达较小地点，是一般过去时；arrived
in指到达城市、国家等，相对大的地点；
D.
get
to到达，是一般过去时。空格后的station是小地点，故选B。
15．C
【解析】句意：为了保持健康我们做了很多。首先，我们应该保持饮食平衡。A.
At
a
time每次；
B.
In
fact事实上；C.
First
of
all
首先；D.
All
together一起。根据句意可知，C符合题意。
16．C
【解析】句意：—你觉得英文歌曲《我的爱》怎么样？—我认为它是世界上最好的歌曲。难道它不是一手精彩的吗？
考查形容词和语境辨析。bored无聊的；
hungry饥饿的；
wonderful精彩的；
comfortable舒服的。根据前一句认为是最好的可知，反问是不是精彩的，故选C。
17．A
【解析】句意：—去年，你和父母一起度过了多久？—大约三周。
考查疑问词用法。A.
How
long多久，问时间段；
B.
how
far多远，问距离；
C.
When何时；D.
What什么。根据答语“大约三个星期”，可知用how
long提问，故选A。
18．C
【解析】句意：他们在寒假期间去了上海，每个人都玩得愉快。
考查冠词用法。动词短语have
a
good
time玩得开心，过得愉快，故选C。
19．B
【解析】句意：露西直到她的姐姐告诉她，才知道那件事。
考查连词用法。because因为；
till直到；if如果；after在……以后。代词nothing表示否定，意为没有事情。know
nothing相当于don’t
know
anything什么都不知道；not…until…意为“直到……才……，故选B。
20．A
【解析】句意：我喜欢冬季，因为天下雪。
考查连词用法。because因为，引出原因；so所以，引出结果；and和；but但是，表示转折。根据句意喜欢冬天和下雪是因果关系，可知用because，故选A。
21．C
22．A
23．B
24．D
25．A
26．B
27．C
28．D
29．A
30．D
【解析】文章中的作者一直都希望去美国，他的这个愿望实现了。短文中作者介绍了他在美国生活的经历，从一开始的紧张、吃惊，到后来慢慢变好，作者从这次经历中学到了很多。
21．句意：我想学习英语，并且我想看看自己在一个完全不同的国家能做些什么。
考查名词辨析及语境。Japanese日语；Chinese汉语；English英语；French法语。根据上句话
“To
go
to
the
USA
was
my
dream”以及下文
“I
heard
English
everywhere.”可知，“我”的梦想是去美国，那里是说英语的。故选C。
22．句意：当我刚来到这儿的时候，我感到很吃惊。
考查形容词辨析及语境。surprised惊讶的，吃惊的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的；busy忙碌的。根据下句话
“There
are
many
differences
between
Japan
and
___3___.”可知，日本和……有很多不同之处，因此当“我”刚来到美国的时候，会感觉很惊讶。故选A。
23．句意：日本和美国之间有很多的不同之处。
考查名词辨析及语境。Japan日本；America美国；Canada加拿大；England英国。根据上文
“To
go
to
the
USA
was
my
dream”以及下句话
“Japan
is
a
very
little
country,
but
the
USA
is
very
large.”可知，“我”来到了美国。故选B。
24．句意：我感觉这里所有的东西都很大。
考查形容词辨析及语境。small小的；cheap便宜的；bad糟糕的；big大的。根据上句话
“Japan
is
a
very
little
country,
but
the
USA
is
very
large.”可知，美国非常大，所以这里的东西都很大。文章中没有线索告诉我们那里的东西很便宜或很差，故B和C不对。故选D。
25．句意：我也感觉很紧张，因为一切事情都是用英语的。
考查不定代词辨析及语境。everything每件事，一切；anything任何事；nothing没什么事；something某事。根据下句话
“I
heard
English
everywhere.”可知，美国到处都是英语，所以这里应该是everything。故选A。
26．句意：当我看电视、购物，甚至散步时，我听到的只有英语。
考查动词辨析及语境。listened
to听……，强调动作；heard
听见，听到，强调结果；saw看到，强调结果；looked
at看……，强调动作。根据句意可知，这里表示“听到英语”，不是看到，先排除C和D。这里强调结果，排除A。故选B。
27．句意：一切对于我来说都很难，因为那时我根本听不懂英语。
考查连词辨析及语境。so因此，所以；why为什么；because因为；if如果。空后
“I
couldn't
understand
English
at
all
then”是空前
“Everything
was
hard
for
me”的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
28．句意：现在当我听到英语时，我能听懂很多，所以情况变得更好了。
考查形容词辨析及语境。good好的；bad差的；worse更差的；better更好的。根据句中
“Now
I
can
understand
much…”可知，作者现在的情况比以前更好了，他能听懂很多英语，这里暗含有与刚来到美国时相比的意思，应用比较级。故选D。
29．句意：当我来到这里，我知道我是多么的爱我的家人，一个人生活是多么的困难，生活在另一个国家是多么的令人兴奋，做自己想做的事情是多么的重要。
考查动词辨析及语境。love爱，喜爱；hate讨厌；take带走；have有。根据句意可知，这句话作者介绍他从这次经历中学到的东西，空后my
family是“我的家人”，所以这里应表示“爱我的家人”，故选A。
30．句意：当我来到这里，我知道我是多么的爱我的家人，一个人生活是多么的困难，生活在另一个国家是多么的令人兴奋，做自己想做的事情是多么的重要。
考查连词辨析及语境。this这个，这；that那，那个；也可以作连词，引导宾语从句、定语从句等；who谁；what什么。根据句子结构可知，该空引导的是宾语从句，作空前do的宾语，先排除A。宾语从句中动词do的后面缺少宾语，且这里指代“我想做的事情”，故B和C不对，应用what引导。故选D。
31．D
32．B
33．A
34．B
35．C
【解析】文章大意：本文讲述了盲人Alan
Smith为了向全世界人表明盲人也可以做出惊人的事情，他穿越了世界上最大的盐沙漠。
31．细节理解题。根据原文To
show
the
world
that
the
blind
can
also
do
something
amazing,
he
walked
across
the
world's
largest
salt
desert,
Salar
de
Uyuni,
only
with
the
help
of
a
GPS.
Alan为了向全世界人表明盲人也可以做出惊人的事情，他在GPS的帮助下穿越了世界上最大的盐沙漠Salar
de
Uyuni；故答案选D。
32．词意理解题。根据下文Alan
spent
three
years
training
for
the
journey.
Alan花了三年的时间为旅行进行训练，可知是为旅行出发而训练的；故答案选B。
33．细节理解题。根据原文The
journey
was
quite
good.
There
were
snow
storms
and
winds,
but
luckily
I
made
it.
旅程相当不错，有暴风雪和大风，但是幸运的是我成功了。可推知他克服许多困难才成功地，故答案选A。
34．细节理解题。根据原文He
showed
great
perseverance(毅力)and
finished
the
140-kilometer
journey
in
just
seven
days.
他表现出极大的毅力，只用了7天就完成了140公里的旅程。可知，Alan的旅程花了7天的时间，即一个星期，故答案选B。
35．细节理解题。根据原文To
show
the
world
that
the
blind
can
also
do
something
amazing,
he
walked
across
the
world's
largest
salt
desert,
Salar
de
Uyuni,
only
with
the
help
of
a
GPS.
盲人Alan为了向全世界人表明盲人也可以做出惊人的事情，他穿越了世界上最大的盐沙漠。结合选项可知C选项“没有什么是不可能的”符合题意，而其它选项A、这是小菜一碟；B、这是一个进退两难的境地；D、学习应该是一生的旅程；均与题意不符；故答案选C。
36．A
37．D
38．B
39．A
40．C
【解析】这篇短文给我们介绍了父亲节的由来，人们的庆祝方式。在过父亲节的时候，人们都会买礼物送给父亲，向父亲表达他们的爱。商家们也很高兴，因为在这个时候他们可以赚到很多钱。
36．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中It
was
started
because
there
was
a
Mother’s
Day,
and
just
because
some
American
thought
that
if
we
had
a
Mother’s
Day,
we
should
also
have
a
Father’s
Day可知，有父亲节的原因是因为有母亲节，一些美国人觉得如果有母亲节，那么就应该有父亲节。由此可知应选A。
37．词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子By
the
way,
very
few
countries
have
a
Father’s
Day,
though
some
have
a
Children’s
Day,
or
a
special
day
for
boys
and
another
for
girls可知，我们知道父亲节是专门给父亲过的节日，还有儿童节，是给孩子们的。那么special
指的就是专门给男孩或者女孩们过的节日。因此special是特殊的，专门的，也就是not
usual，不寻常的。故选D。
38．推理判断题。根据短文的最后The
important
thing
to
remember
about
Father’s
Day
is
that
American
Children
can
show
their
love
to
their
fathers
in
a
more
open
way可知，人们庆祝父亲节，这样孩子们就可以用一种更加公开的方式向父亲表达他们的爱。故最佳答案是D。A选项在短文中也提到了，在父亲节的时候，孩子们都会给父亲买礼物，但是庆祝父亲节不仅仅是买礼物，向父亲表达爱才是更重要的。
39．细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Father’s
Day
has
become
important
in
North
America.
And
businesses
found
it
was
a
good
way
to
get
people
to
buy
a
present
for
their
father,
a
present
from
their
shops可知，很多商家都发现庆祝父亲节是一种很好的方式，可以让人们去给他们的父亲买礼物，这样商店就可以赚钱。由此可知应选A。
40．推理判断题。根据短文中Father’s
Day
has
become
important
in
North
America.
And
businesses
found
it
was
a
good
way
to
get
people
to
buy
a
present
for
their
father,
a
present
from
their
shops.以及buy,
buy,
buy,
buy,
buy
a
Father’s
Day
present
for
your
father可知，人们庆祝父亲节，可以向自己的父亲表达爱。对于商家来说，这是一个盈利的好机会，因为在这个节日里，人们都会给自己的父亲买礼物，这样他们就可以赚到很多钱。因此C选项是正确的。
41．date
42．Top
43．world-famous
44．relax
45．French
【解析】
41．句意：—今天是什么日期？—是5月25日。
根据下文的回答May
25.5月26日可知这里问的是日期，故填date。
42．句意：对孩子们来说爬到山顶是困难的。
根据常识和首字母t提示可知孩子们爬到山顶是困难的，故填名词top.
43．句意：达·芬奇是个世界闻名的油画家。很多人非常喜欢它。
后一句提到很多人喜欢它，可知达芬奇是世界闻名的，故填world
-famous。
44．句意：—你在周末怎样放松自己？—我经常听音乐。
疑问句中实意动词用原形，根据汉语提示可知填relax。
45．句意：我会讲汉语和法语。你怎么样？
根据汉语提示可知填名词France。
46．Wonderful
47．didn't
go
48．Lily's
49．Buying
50．bought
【解析】
46．句意：秋天是个精彩的季节。
修饰名词season要用形容词，所以把wonder变为形容词wonderful。
47．句意：我们昨天晚上直到10点钟才睡觉。
根据时间状语last
night昨晚是过去时间，可知填一般过去时的否定句：助动词didn’t加动词原形，故填didn’t
go.
48．句意：李莉的生日在五月。
Lily是专有名词，作定语用所有格，单数的所有格是在词尾加’s，故填Lily’s.
49．句意：她花费很多钱买衣服。
固定搭配spend
some
money
doing
sth.意为“在某事方面花费一些钱”，后跟动名词作宾语，故填buying。
50．句意：我前天买了一辆新汽车。
根据时间状语the
day
before
yesterday前天可知，本句用一般过去时态，所以填过去式bought。
51．arrived
by
plane
the
day
before
yesterday.
52．First
of
all,
53．such
fresh
fruit
and
vegetables.
54．wait
in
line
55．till/until
the
sun
rose.
【解析】
51．arrive到达，是一个不及物动词；by
plane是介词短语，“乘坐飞机”，作方式状语；the
day
before
yesterday是短语，意为“前天”，因此这句话用一般过去时态，动词变为过去式。故答案为arrived
by
plane
the
day
before
yesterday。
52．根据句意和句中已知的部分可知，这里填写“首先”，考查短语first
of
all，位于句首，第一个字母应大写。故答案为First
of
all。
53．such“如此”；fresh“新鲜的”，是一个形容词，修饰名词fruit
and
vegetables。故答案为such
fresh
fruit
and
vegetables。
54．wait等，等待；in
line是一个固定短语，意为“排队”。句中使用了句型need
to
do
sth.“需要做某事”，动词用原形。故答案为wait
in
line。
55．till或until意为“直到……时候”，引导时间状语从句；the
sun是从句中的主语；rise上升，是一个动词。根据句意可知，这里说的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，rise变为过去式rose。故答案为till/until
the
sun
rose。
56．Did
write
any
57．didn't
do
58．No
they
didn't
59．Where
did
go
60．took
last
Sunday
【解析】
56．句意：露西上周日写了几张明信片。
一般过去时的一般疑问句是以助动词did开头；主语后用动词原形；在疑问句中用any表示一些，故填Did;
write
any
57．句意：吉姆和萨姆昨天晚上写作业。
一般过去时的否定句是在主语后加didn’t，动词变为原形，故填didn’t
do。
58．句意：他们在假期里看了泰晤士河吗？
对一般过去时的一般疑问的否定回答，以No开头，主语they后再加didn’t，所以填No
;
they
didn't
59．句意：珍妮在公园散步。
由画线部分in
the
park是地点，可知疑问词用where；根据原句是一般过去时可知，助动词用did，动词went的原形是go
,故填where
did
go。
60．句意：贝蒂经常在星期日拍照。
Last
Sunday上周日是过去时间，用一般过去时态，动词用过去式took，故填took;
last
Sunday。
61．any
62．aren't
63．then
64．on
65．many
66．take
67．How
68．by
69．stay
70．good/great/nice/wonderful
【解析】本段对话谈论了下一周去纽约度假的计划安排。最后祝福玩得开心。
61．句意：你们下星期将要有课吗？
在疑问句中用代词any做限定词，修饰classes，故填any。
62．句意：不，我们不上课。
根据空格前面的答语No可知，这里作否定回答，本句的主语是we可知，用一般现在时的否定句用助动词don’t表示。故填don’t.
63．句意：那么你们打算做什么？
用副词then作时间状语，指next
week下周。
64．句意：我们要在纽约的海滨公园学校度假。
短语be
on
holiday意为度假，故填on。
65．句意：有多少学生要去那里？
根据回答forty四十可知，询问可数名词用how
many，故填many。
66．句意：谁打算把把你们带到那里。
动词take意为“把某人/物带往某地”，be
going
to后跟动词原形take。
67．句意：你们打算怎样去那儿？
根据下一句回答交通方式可知，询问方式用how。
68．句意：我们要乘飞机去那里。
固定短语by
plane意为乘飞机，介词by后跟交通工具名称，表示乘坐某种交通工具，故填by。
69．句意：你打算在那里呆几天。
根据下面的回答40天可知，这里是询问要停留多久，用动词stay呆，停留。
70．句意：我确信你将会玩的愉快。
短语have
a
good/great/nice/wonderful
tine意为玩得愉快，过得开心。所以空格处填good
great/nice/wonderful。
71．I’m
Wang
Juan.
I
had
a
busy
but
happy
weekend.
On
Saturday
morning,
I
went
to
a
bookstore.
I
bought
some
books
about
history
there.
In
the
afternoon,
I
played
volleyball
with
my
friends
at
the
park.
The
next
morning,
I
stayed
at
home
and
did
my
homework.
I
went
to
the
movies
with
my
brother
on
Sunday
afternoon.
The
movie
was
very
interesting.
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