中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研(新标准)版英语七年级(下)单元测试卷】
Module10
A
holiday
journey
班级:________
姓名:________
得分:________
一、单选题(每小题1分,共20分)
(
)1.This
morning
Daming
slept
________
seven
thirty
and
went
to
school
without
breakfast.
A.when
B.while
C.till
D.if
(
)2.—________
is
your
friend
going
to
stay
in
Shenzhen?
—Maybe
for
a
few
weeks.
A.When
B.How
long
C.What
time
D.How
soon
(
)3.Taxi
Apps(打车软件)can
help
us
travel
around
more
easily.___more
and
more
people
like
using
them.
A.Or
B.So
C.And
D.But
(
)4.—________
did
you
go
on
holiday
with
your
aunt?
—To
Qingdao.
A.What
B.How
C.Where
D.Who
(
)5.It's
late
into
night
but
the
light
in
your
room
is
still
________.
A.off
B.on
C.over
D.out
(
)6.Mr
Green
is
________
holiday
in
Beijing
________
his
family.
A.on;
with
B.for;
at
C.in;
with
D.on;
for
(
)7.John
and
I
________
to
visit
his
grandparents
last
Sunday
afternoon.
A.go
B.went
C.will
go
D.have
gone
(
)8.I
have
so
much
homework
to
do
today,
I
have
to
stay
at
home
and
do
it.
A.but
B.and
C.so
D.because
(
)9.It
took
us
three
years
the
bridge
A.build
B.building
C.to
build
D.to
building
(
)10.--
did
you
stay
there?
--For
five
days.
A.How
long
B.How
often
C.How
soon
D.How
far
(
)11.--
did
you
go
on
holiday
with
your
aunt?
--To
Nanjing.
A.What
B.How
C.Where
D.Who
(
)12.They
enjoyed
in
the
park.
A.them
B.themselves
C.they
D.themself
(
)13.Tony
is
holiday
in
Mount
Tai
his
parents.
A.on;with
B.for;at
C.in:with
D.on;for
(
)14.--
was
your
family’s
trip
to
Sanya?
--Wonderful.
A.What
B.How
C.Why
D.Where
(
)15.—What
does
your
English
teacher
look
like?
—____.
A.She
likes
reading
B.She’s
tall
and
thin
C.She’s
thirty
D.She’s
very
good
(
)16.____
weekends,
she
works
____
a
part-time
shop
assistant.
A.On,
like
B.In,
as
C.On,
as
D.In,
like
(
)17.—Would
you
like
to
____
the
newspaper
with
me?
—Yes,
I’d
love
to.
A.read
B.watch
C.see
D.look
(
)18.It
______________
us
30
minutes
to
get
to
the
cinema.
A.spend
B.took
C.spent
D.eat
(
)19.—What’s
wrong
with
you?
—I
don’t
feel
____.
I
think
I
must
be
ill.
A.good
B.nice
C.better
D.well
(
)20.Be
____,
Ann!
Mum
is
sleeping.
A.quite
B.quiet
C.quick
D.noisy
二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
An
artist
went
to
a
beautiful
part
of
the
country
to
go
on
a
holiday
and
stayed
with
a
farmer.
Every
day
he
went
21
with
his
paints(颜料)
and
brushes
and
painted
till
evening.
When
it
got
22
,
he
went
back
to
the
farm
and
had
a
good
dinner
23
he
went
to
bed.
At
the
end
of
his
24
he
wanted
to
pay
the
farmer,
25
the
farmer
said,
“No,
I
don’t
want
money.
But
give
me
26
of
your
pictures.
I
will
use
up
the
money
some
day,
but
your
picture
will
be
here
forever.”
The
artist
was
very
27
and
thanked
the
farmer
for
saying
so.
The
farmer
smiled
and
answered,
“Your
picture
can
also
give
me
a
big
help.
I
have
a
28
in
London.
He
wants
to
be
29
.
He
will
come
home
30
month.
I’ll
show
him
your
picture,
and
he
will
not
want
to
be
an
artist
any
more,
I
think.”
(
)21.A.in
B.out
C.back
D.at
(
)22.A.black
B.white
C.dark
D.green
(
)23.A.before
B.when
C.after
D.because
(
)24.A.birthday
B.holiday
C.weekday
D.party
(
)25.A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so
(
)26.A.one
B.two
C.some
D.any
(
)27.A.angry
B.happy
C.sad
D.good
(
)28.A.daughter
B.sister
C.son
D.wife
(
)29.A.an
artist
B.a
teacher
C.a
scientist
D.a
doctor
(
)30.A.last
B.first
C.next
D.every
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
Travelling
is
an
exciting
and
relaxing
thing.
It
is
easy
to
travel
now.
It's
important
to
keep
healthy.
But
do
you
know
how
to
keep
healthy
on
a
trip?
Here
is
some
advice(建议):
Wear
comfortable
shoes,
a
hat
and
a
pair
of
sunglasses.
Take
some
medicine
with
you.
You
may
have
to
walk
a
long
way
on
your
trip.
So
you
should
have
enough
time
to
take
a
rest
during
your
trip.
Be
sure
not
to
eat
dirty
food
or
bad
fruit.
You
should
go
to
the
big
supermarket
to
buy
good
food
and
fruit.
Take
bottled(瓶装的)
water
with
you
because
it
is
clean
and
always
clean
the
cover
on
the
bottle.
Remember,
don't
drink
too
much
water
before
you
start.
Take
the
most
important
things
with
you:
money,
ticket,
ID
card.
(
)31.To
travel
is
very
________.
A.exciting
B.boring
C.clean
D.sad
(
)32.You
should
not
________
before
you
go.
A.wear
sunglasses
B.drink
too
much
water
C.take
your
ID
card
D.wear
shoes
(
)33.You
should
drink
bottled
water
because
it
is
________.
A.cheap
B.expensive
C.clean
D.dirty
(
)34.Why
should
one
have
a
good
rest?
A.Because
he
is
bored.
B.Because
he
is
hungry.
C.Because
he
may
walk
a
long
way.
D.Because
he
is
thirsty.
(
)35.You
should
________
on
the
trip.
It
is
very
important.
A.walk
fast
B.eat
too
much
C.climb
the
mountain
D.keep
healthy
(B)
The
Blog
of
Rosie
The
Weekend
By
Rosie
|
June
6,
2019
Hi!
I'm
on
vacation
here
in
London...and
it's
fantastic!
On
Saturday
I
was
in
the
British
Museum
for
three
hours.
On
Sunday
I
visited
Tower
Bridge.
Where
were
you
over
the
weekend?
Tell
me
your
news!
DISCUSSION
Sophia·9:30
Glad
you're
having
a
great
vacation.
I
was
in
the
Summer
Palace
in
Beijing
on
Saturday.
I
was
there
for
a
flower
show.
It
was
amazing!
And
there
were
lots
of
people.
But
on
Sunday
it
was
rainy
and
I
wasn't
very
well.
I
stayed
in
bed
for
a
whole
day.
·Reply ·Share
Steve·10:10
It
was
cloudy
the
whole
weekend
in
Paris.
On
Saturday
I
was
at
a
football
game
with
my
classmates.
It
was
exciting!
On
Sunday
I
was
at
the
shops
with
Ann
for
four
hours.
·Reply ·Share
Jack·11:00
I
wasn't
at
home
over
the
weekend.
On
Saturday
I
was
in
Scotland
for
a
trip.
It
was
a
lovely,
warm
day
and
I
had
a
picnic
with
friends.
It
was
great!
Sunday
was
boring.
It
took
me
five
hours
to
get
back
home.
It
was
a
long
journey.
·Reply ·Share
Kate·11:20
On
Saturday
I
was
at
Heathrow
Airport.
I
met
a
friend
there
and
we
talked
together
for
two
hours.
I
was
very
happy.
On
Sunday
I
was
in
Sydney
for
a
concert.
It
is
winter
in
Australia.
And
it
was
windy
and
cold!
·Reply ·Share
(
)36.On
Saturday
Sophia
was
________.
A.in
the
Summer
Palace
B.in
the
British
Museum
C.at
Tower
Bridge
D.at
Heathrow
Airport
(
)37.What
was
the
weather
like
when
Steve
was
in
Paris?
A.Windy.
B.Warm.
C.Cloudy.
D.Cold.
(
)38.How
long
did
it
take
Jack
to
get
back
home?
A.Two
hours.
B.Three
hours.
C.Four
hours.
D.Five
hours.
(
)39.Kate
was
in
Sydney
for
________.
A.a
picnic
B.a
concert
C.a
football
game
D.a
flower
show
(
)40.Rosie
visited
________
on
Sunday.
A.the
British
Museum
B.the
Summer
Palace
C.Tower
Bridge
D.Beijing
四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词(每小题1分,共5分)
41.The
P_______Ocean
is
a
very
large
sea
to
the
west
of
North
and
South
America.
42.The
girl
was
so
e_______when
she
saw
the
present.
43.When
we
got
to
the
t______of
the
hill,we
were
very
happy.
44.They
were
tired
so
they
r______at
hotel.
45.Tom
and
Tim
a______by
plane
the
day
before
yesterday.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
46.I
hope
you’re
______.
(good)
47.My
mother
______(buy)
some
books
for
me
yesterday.
48.Miss
Han
often
did
some
______(shop)
in
the
evening.
49.What
______
you
_____(do)
just
now?
50.He
runs
much
_____(fast)
than
Tom.
51.What
is
the
______(big)
animal
in
the
world?
52.We
had
an
_________(interest)
holiday
in
America
last
year.
53.Jim
is
good
at
_______(study)
English.
54.Hong
Kong
is
a
________(busy)
city
than
Tianjin.
55.He
_______(see)
a
film
tomorrow
with
me.
六、完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
56.昨天我和好朋友去购物了。
I________
______
_______with
my
good
friend
yesterday.
57.你在哪里买的这些礼物?
________
______you.________the
presents?
58.这家超市直到八点才开门。
The
supermarket_______open_______eight
o’clock.
59.首先,我们应当努力学习。
________
________
_______,we
must
study
hard.
60.公交车快来了,让我们排队等候。
The
bus
is
coming.Let’s________
________
________.
七、句型转换(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
61.Lily
spent
thirty
minutes
doing
her
homework.(改为同义句)
______
_____Lily
thirty
minutes________do
her
homework.
62.Bill
had
a
wonderful
winter
holiday
in
Shanghai.(改为一般疑问句)
________Bill______a
wonderful
winter
holiday
in
Shanghai?
63.Our
school
had
a
sports
meeting
last
Thursday.(对画线部分提问)
________
________your
school______last
Thursday?
64.He
read
the
book
last
week.(对画线部分提问)
________
________he________the
book?
65.He
went
to
school
on
foot
the
day
before
yesterday.(改为同义句)
He________
________
________to
school
the
day
before
yesterday.
八、补全对话(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
Bill:Hi,
Kate,
66._________
Kate:What
news?
Bill:67._________
Kate:Who
is
he?
Bill:Not
he,
but
she,
a
lady
with
long
hair.
Kate:You
mean
Miss
White.
She’s
my
English
teacher
too.68._________
Bill:I
like
the
way
she
speaks
English.
And
69._________
Kate:I
think
so.
But
I
like
her
voice
better
than
the
way
she
speaks.
Her
voice
is
very
nice
to
listen
to.
Bill:70._________.
She’s
a
good
teacher.
九、书面表达(共15分)
71.课余时光是我们忙碌学习生活的凋节剂。你是如支配自己闲暇时间的呢?看电视、体育运动、听音乐、阅读书报、郊游、帮父母做家务,还是……
请你以“My
Free
Time”为题。描述一下自己的课余生活及感想。注意:1.文章要条理清晰,书写规范工整,标点符号正确。词数80个左右。
2.不得写出自己和学校的真实名称。3.开头已写好。请你接着往下写。
My
Free
Time
I
have
a
lot
of
things
to
do
in
my
free
time.
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.C
【解析】句意:今天早晨,大明睡到7点30,没有吃早饭就上学了。
考查介词用法。when当……时候;while当……时候,然而;till一直到……时候为止;if如果。根据后面没有吃早饭上学,可知他一直睡到7点30,用介词till,故选C。
2.B
【解析】句意:——你的朋友打算在深圳停留多久?——可能几个周。
考查疑问词和语境辨析。When何时;
How
long多长时间;其答语是时间段;What
time什么时间;其答语是具体的时间点;How
soon多久。答语常用in+时间段。根据回答May
be
for
a
few
weeks可能几周,可知询问的是多长时间,用how
long,故选B。
3.B
【解析】句意:打车软件能帮助我们更轻松的旅行。因此越来越多的人们喜欢使用它们。Or否则,或者;So因此,所以,表示因果关系;And和,而且,表示并列;But但是,表示转折。根据句意可知,第一句话是原因,第二句是结果,因此应选B。
4.C
【解析】句意:——你和你的姨妈在哪里度假的?——去了青岛。
考查疑问词的用法。What什么;How怎样;Where在哪里;Who谁。根据下一句回答去青岛可知,这里问的是度假地点,疑问词用where,故选C。
5.B
【解析】句意:尽管夜已经很深,但是你房间的灯还亮着。
考查形容词辨析。be
off关掉;be
on开着;be
over结束,完了;be
out在外面,出去。根据but前面的句子夜已经很晚,可推测此时看到房间的灯还开着,故选B。
6.A
【解析】句意:格林先生和家人在北京度假。
考查介词用法。短语be
on
holiday
在度假;for为了;in在……里;at在……时候;with和……一起。根据第一空后面的假期可知用介词on;第二空后是家人,表示“和……一道”用介词with,故选A。
7.B
【解析】句意:上个星期天下午,我和约翰去拜访他的祖父母。go动词,去;根据last
Sunday
afternoon可知,本句应使用一般过去时态表达,went是go的过去式。故选B。
8.C
【解析】句意:我今天有如此多的家庭作业要做,因此我必须待在家里做作业。but但是,表示转折;and和,而且,表示并列;so因此,所以,表示因果关系;because因为,表示原因。根据句意可知,第一句话是原因,后面表示结果,故应选C。
9.C
【解析】句意:修建这座桥花费了我们3年的时间。build修建,是动词的原形;building是现在分词形式;to
build是动词不定式形式;to
building是介词to后面跟动名词形式。这句话中使用的句型是It
takes
sb.
+一段时间+to
do
sth.,做某事花费某人多长时间,故这里填动词不定式,选C。
10.A
【解析】句意:-你在那里呆了多长时间?-5天。How
long多长时间,针对一段时间提问;How
often多久一次,提问频率;How
soon多快,多久,常和一般将来时态搭配使用;How
far多远,提问距离。根据下面的回答For
five
days可知,这里问的是一段时间,故选A。
11.C
【解析】句意:-你和你的姑姑去哪里度假了?-去了南京。What什么;How
怎么样;Where在哪里;Who谁。根据下面的回答To
Nanjing可知,这里问的是度假的地点,故选C。
12.B
【解析】句意:他们在公园里玩得非常开心。them他们,是人称代词宾格形式;themselves他们自己,是反身代词;they他们,是人称代词主格形式;themselves形式错误。这里enjoy
oneself是固定短语,玩得开心,因为主语是They,故用反身代词themselves。故选B。
13.A
【解析】句意:Tony正在和他的父母一起在泰山度假。on在…上面;in在…里面;for为了,因为;at在具体时刻或地点;with和…一起。第一个空是固定短语on
holiday意思是在度假;第二个空用with,表示和某人一起。故选A。
14.B
【解析】句意:-你们家去三亚的旅行怎么样?-太棒了。What什么;How
怎么样;Why为什么;Where在哪里。根据下面的回答Wonderful可知,这里询问的是对旅行的感觉,故应选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:-你的英语老师是什么样子的?-她很高很瘦。She
likes
reading.她喜欢阅读;She’s
tall
and
thin.她又高又瘦;She’s
thirty.她30岁了;She’s
very
good.她很好。对话中What
does
…
look
like?这个句型询问的是某人的外貌,故应选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:在周末,她兼职做商店的服务员。on在…上面;in
在…里面;like像;喜欢;as作为。第一个空是固定短语on
weekends在周末;第二个空是work
as作为…。故应选C。
17.A
【解析】句意:-你愿意和我一起读报纸吗?-是的,我愿意。read
阅读;watch观看;see看见;look看,是不及物动词。读报纸或者看报纸应该用read,故应选A。
18.B
【解析】句意:花费了我们30分钟的时间到达电影院。spend花费,常用于句型sb.
spends
some
time/money
in
doing
sth.某人花费时间或金钱做某事;took原形是take,也可以做花费的意思,句型是It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.花费某人一段时间做某事;spent是spend的过去式;eat吃。根据句意可知,这里考查的是表示花费的句型,主语是it,动词不能用原形,根据他们的用法可知选B。
19.D
【解析】句意:-你怎么了?-我感觉不舒服,我想我一定是病了。good好的,形容词;nice好的,好看的;better更好的,是good和well的比较级形式;well好,做形容词指身体好;也可以做副词。根据句意可知,这里是说身体不舒服,故应选D。
20.B
【解析】句意:Ann,请安静,妈妈在睡觉。quite副词,相当,很;quiet安静的,形容词;quick快速的;noisy吵闹的。根据句意Mum
is
sleeping可知,妈妈在睡觉,所以要保持安静。故选B。
21.B
22.C
23.A
24.B
25.C
26.A
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.C
【解析】短文大意:本文讲述了一位画家去乡下度假,和一个农民住在一起,他们之间发生的故事。
21.句意:每天他都带着自己的颜料和刷子出去,绘画到晚上。A.
in介词,在...里面;B.
out副词,在外面;C.
back副词,回来;D.
at介词,在。went
out出去。故选:B。
22.句意:天黑时,他回到农场,在上床睡觉前吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。A.
black形容词,黑色的;B.
white形容词,白色的;C.
dark形容词,黑暗的;D.
green形容词,绿色的。此处指“天变黑”。故选:C。
23.句意:天黑时,他回到农场,在上床睡觉前吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。A.
before连词,在...之前;B.
when连词,当...时候;C.
after连词,在...之后;D.
because连词,因为。根据语境可知指“在上床睡觉前”。故选:A。
24.句意:在假期结束时,他想付给农夫钱,但农夫说....A.
birthday名词,生日;B.
holiday名词,假期;C.
weekday名词,工作日;D.
party名词,聚会。根据短文第一句An
artist
went
to
a
beautiful
part
of
the
country
to
go
on
a
holiday
and
stayed
with
a
farmer.
可知,“假期”符合语境。故选:B。
25.句意:在假期结束时,他想付给农夫钱,但农夫说...。A.
and
连词,和、又,表示并列或承接关系;B.
or连词,或者,表示选择;C.
but连词,但是,表示转折;D.
so连词,所以,表示结果。根据上下文义可知是“转折”关系。故选:C。
26.句意:但是给我一张你的画。A.
one数词或代词,一个;B.
two数词,两个;C.
some代词,一些;D.
any代词,任何一个。根据后文but
your
picture
will
be
here
forever可知此处指“一张画”;One
of
+名词复数,意为“...中的一个”。故选:A。
27.句意:画家非常高兴,并感谢农夫这么说。A.
angry形容词,生气的;B.
happy形容词,高兴的;C.
sad形容词,悲伤的;
D.
good形容词,好的。根据语境可知,画家是“高兴的”。故选:B。
28.句意:我在伦敦有一个儿子。
A.
daughter名词,女儿;B.
sister名词,姐、妹;C.
son名词,儿子;D.
wife名词,妻子。根据后文中代词he,可知此处指“男性”人物。故选:C。
29.句意:他想成为一名画家。A.
an
artist一名画家;B.
a
teacher
一名教师;C.
a
scientist一名科学家;D.
a
doctor一名医生。跟“图画”有关的职业应是“画家”。故选:A。
30.句意:他下个月回家。A.
last形容词,最后的;B.
first序数词,第一;C.
next形容词,下一个的;D.
every形容词,每一的。根据谓语
will
come可知需要表示将来的时间短语。next
month下个月。故选:C。
31.A
32.B
33.C
34.C
35.D
【解析】本文是说明文。旅游是一件令人激动的和放松的事情,如果想让旅游健康,要注意几条建议:穿舒服的鞋子;随身带药物;要有足够的休息时间;确定吃干净的食物;喝瓶装水;带上重要物品。
31.细节理解题。根据第一段第1句“Travelling
is
an
exciting
and
relaxing
thing.”可知,旅游是激动人心的,故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Remember,
don't
drink
too
much
water
before
you
start.”可知,在出发旅行前,不应该喝太多的水,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据第六段“Take
bottled(瓶装的)
water
with
you
because
it
is
clean…”可知,建议喝瓶装水,因为它干净,故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据第四段“You
may
have
to
walk
a
long
way
on
your
trip.
So
you
should
have
enough
time
to
take
a
rest
during
your
trip.”可知,一个游客应该休息够,因为有时他在旅途中可能有很长的路要走,故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据第一段第3句“It's
important
to
keep
healthy.”可知,在旅行中保持健康很重要,故选D。
36.A
37.C
38.D
39.B
40.C
【解析】本文是罗西的博客交流记录的内容。她跟索菲亚、史蒂夫、杰克和凯特讨论了周末的活动安排计划。
36.细节理解题。根据weekend一栏的On
Saturday
I
was
in
the
British
Museum
for
three
hours.一句可知,她星期六在不列颠博物馆,故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据关于Steve一栏的“It
was
cloudy
the
whole
weekend
in
Paris.”一句可知,史蒂夫在巴黎时,天气是阴天,故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据杰克一栏的第5句“It
took
me
five
hours
to
get
back
home.”可知杰克到家花费了5小时,故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据Kate
一栏的“On
Sunday
I
was
in
Sydney
for
a
concert.”可知凯特在悉尼是为了参加一场音乐会,故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据第一栏的“On
Sunday
I
visited
Tower
Bridge.”一句可知Rosie在周日参观了塔桥,故选C。
41.Pacific
42.excited
43.top
44.relaxed
45.arrived
【解析】
41.句意:太平洋是一个很大的海洋,在北美洲和南美洲的西部。Pacific
Ocean是专有名词,太平洋,第一个字母要大写。
42.句意:当这个女孩看到这个礼物的时候她是如此的兴奋。excited兴奋的,激动的,是一个形容词,在句中做表语,用于主语是人的时候,表示某人感觉…的。
43.句意:当我们到达山顶的时候,我们都非常开心。top顶,是一个名词。the
top
of
the
hill,山顶。
44.句意:他们很累了,因此他们在旅馆里休息。relax放松,休息,是一个动词。根据句中They
were
tired可知,这句话用的是一般过去时态,故这里填过去式relaxed。
45.句意:Tom和Tim在前天乘坐飞机到达了。arrive到达,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的时间状语the
day
before
yesterday可知,前天是过去的时间,应跟一般过去时态搭配使用,故填过去式arrived。
46.well
47.bought
48.shopping
49.diddo
50.faster
51.biggest
52.interesting
53.studying
54.busier
55.is
going
to
see
【解析】
46.句意:我希望你身体健康。good好的,形容词。根据句意可知,这里表示希望对方身体好,应该用well。well可以做形容词,表示身体健康。更常见的用法是做副词,修饰动词、形容词。
47.句意:昨天我的妈妈给我买了一些书。buy买,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的时间状语yesterday可知,这句话说的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时态,这里应填过去式,是不规则的变化,应填bought。
48.句意:韩老师经常在晚上去购物。shop做名词,意思是商店;也可以做动词,购物。这里是固定短语do
some
shopping,意思也是购物,故这里填ing形式,要注意先双写,再加ing。
49.句意:你刚才做什么了?这是一个特殊疑问句,谓语动词是do,做,因为句中没有be动词或者情态动词的形式,因此这个疑问句应加助动词构成,根据句中的just
now可知,这里说的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时态,加助动词did,第二个空的谓语动词用原形do。
50.句意:他跑得比Tom快多了。fast快的,可以做形容词或者副词,在这里是一个副词,修饰动词runs。根据句意和句中的than可知,这句话表示他和Tom相比,应该用比较级形式,故填faster。
51.句意:世界上最大的动物是什么?big大的,是一个形容词。根据句意可知,这里问的是世界上最大的动物,所以应该用形容词的最高级形式,先双写再加est,填biggest,形容词最高级前应加定冠词the。
52.句意:去年我们在美国度过了一个有趣的假期。interest兴趣,使感兴趣,可以做名词,也可以做动词。这个空后holiday是名词,所以这里应填形容词形式,做定语,修饰名词。interested是一种形容词,常修饰人,表示某人感兴趣的;interesting常修饰物,表示令人感兴趣的。这里修饰的是holiday,是物,故填interesting。
53.句意:Jim擅长学习英语。study学习,是一个动词。这句话中使用的短语是be
good
at擅长做某事,后面跟名词或者动名词形式,故这里应填studying。
54.句意:香港是一个比天津更加繁忙的城市。busy繁忙的,忙碌的,是一个形容词。根据句意和句中的than可知,这里表示将香港和天津两个城市相比,应用形容词的比较级,注意形式busier。
55.句意:明天他将和我一起去看电影。see看,看见,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的时间状语tomorrow可知,这句话说的是将来的事情,我们可以使用be
going
to
结构,后面跟动词原形。这句话主语是He,
单数,故填is
going
to
see。
56.did
some
shopping
57.Where
did
buy
58.doesn’t
until
59.First
of
all
60.wait
in
line
【解析】
56.do
some
shopping是固定短语,购物,根据句意和句中的时间状语yesterday可知,这句话应使用一般过去时态,do的过去式是did。
57.根据句意可知,这是一个特殊疑问句,询问的是地点,故疑问词是where,构成特殊疑问句用助动词,过去时态用did,动词buy用原形。
58.not…until...是一个固定句型,直到…时候,才…,根据句意可知,这句话讲述的是一个经常性的情况,应使用一般现在时态,主语是The
supermarket,第三人称单数,因此构成否定句时用助动词does,第二个空填until。
59.first
of
all是固定短语,首先,用来列举事情,放在句首。
60.wait
等,等待,是一个动词,空前面有Let’s…,让我们…,表示提议,后面跟动词原形;in
line是固定短语,排队。
61.It
took
to
62.Did
have
63.What
did:
do
64.When
did
read
65.took
a
walk
【解析】
61.句意:Lily花费30分钟做她的家庭作业。原句中使用的是spend表示花费的句型,spend
+一段时间+doing
sth.,花费时间做某事。同义单词是take,常用于句型It
takes
sb.
+一段时间+to
do
sth.,原句的过去时态不变,故填It,
took,
to。
62.句意:Bill在上海度过了一个愉快的寒假。这句话使用的是一般过去时态,变一般疑问句时,因为句中没有be动词的形式,也没有情态动词,故应加助动词did,原来的过去式变为原形have。
63.句意:我们的学校上周四举行了运动会。本题要求对划线部分提问,根据句意可知,划线的地方是举行运动会,因此我们问的是我们学校上周四做了什么,疑问词是what,加助动词did,后面跟原形do。
64.句意:他上周读了这本书。本题要求对划线部分提问,根据句意可知,划线的地方表示的是时间,故疑问词应该是when,因为原句没有be动词或者情态动词,故加助动词did,原来的动词变为原形read。
65.句意:前天他步行去了学校。原句中went
to
school
on
foot的意思是步行去学校,同义短语是take
a
walk
to,因为原句是一般过去时态,故动词用过去式took。
66.A
67.D
68.E
69.G
70.B
【解析】
66.句意:-你好,Kate,我有一些好消息要告诉你。-什么消息?根据下面的回答What
news什么消息?可知,对方应先说要告诉她一些好消息。故应选A。
67.句意:-今天一个新的英语老师给我们上了一节课。-他是谁?根据下面的回答Who
is
he?可知,在这之前应该是先提到了一个人,而且根据下文You
mean
Miss
White.
She’s
my
English
teacher
too可知,他们谈论的是一个英语老师,故应选D。
68.句意:-她也是我的英语老师,你觉得她怎么样?-我喜欢她说英语的方式。根据下面的回答I
like
the
way
she
speaks
English可知,这里Kate问的是他对这个老师的看法,故应选E。
69.句意:--我喜欢她说英语的方式,而且她的课很有趣。-我也这样认为。根据上句话I
like
the
way
she
speaks
English可知,这个人是喜欢新的英语老师,And说明下句话是对上面的补充,因此应选G。
70.句意:-她的声音听起来很好听。-我同意你的说法,她是一个好老师。根据对话的上下句可知,两个人在谈论这个新老师,他们都很喜欢她,所以Bill同意Kate的说法,故应选B。
71.My
Free
Time
I
have
a
lot
of
things
to
do
in
my
free
time.
Usually
I
take
exercise
after
school.
I
like
basketball
and
volleyball
very
much.
Sports
help
me
to
keep
healthy
and
study
better.
I
often
watch
TV
or
do
some
reading
in
the
evening.
Sometimes
I
listen
to
the
music
for
a
while.
I
find
it
a
good
way
to
relax
myself.
Of
course,
I
help
my
parents
with
the
housework
at
the
weekends.
I
clean
the
house,
wash
clothes
and
learn
cooking.
Sometimes
I
go
on
a
field
trip
with
my
friends.
We
always
have
a
good
time!
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