牛津译林版 八年级下Unit5 Good manners 语言要点解析课件(共50张PPT)

(共50张PPT)
8B
Unit
5
Good
manners
语言要点解析
1
How
to
behave
well
in
public
Proper
or
improper?
_______
traffic
rules
课文回顾
√
obey
______flowers
in
the
park
×
Proper
or
improper?
课文回顾
pick
drop
______
everywhere
Proper
or
improper?
×
课文回顾
litter
leave
the
tap
_________
Proper
or
improper?
×
课文回顾
running
________
for
your
turn
Proper
or
improper?
√
课文回顾
queue
Public
signs
Public
signs
can
help
us
to
__________
properly
in
public.
behave
课文回顾
1
How
to
behave
well
in
public?
Public
signs
can
e__________things
and
give
us
useful
i_____________.
Public
signs
can
help
us
___________________.
Public
signs
tell
us
about
____________around
us.
Public
signs
keep
us
safe
_______________.
Public
signs
warn
us
______________
something.
bright
in
colours
have
pictures
on
them
xplain
nformation
find
our
way
the
places
from
danger
not
to
do
语言要点
1.
You
should
queue
for
your
turn.
queue
v.
queue
-
queueing/queuing
-
queued
n.
jump
the
queue
插队
turn
n.
轮流，（轮流的）顺序
It
makes
me
mad
when
someone
jumps
the
queue.
queue
for
one's
turn
take
turns
to
do
sth
do
sth
in
turn
It's
one's
turn
to
do
sth.
例句
My
brother
and
I
take
turns
to
play
video
games.
My
brother
and
I
play
video
games
in
turn.
例句
排队等待轮到某人
轮流做某事
轮流做某事
轮到某人做某事。
2.
Don't
leave
the
tap
running.
leave:
使/让某人/某事处于某种状态
请把门开着。
Please
leave
the
door
open.
不要把炉火一直开着。
Don't
leave
the
stove
on.
昨天她让朋友们在雨中一直等。
Yesterday,
she
left
her
friends
waiting
in
the
rain.
语言要点
3.
Signs
warn
us
not
to
do
sth.
v.
警告；告诫
n.
warning
警告；告诫
warn
sb
(not)
to
do
sth
告诫某人（不）做某事
warn
sb
of/
against
(doing)
sth
告诫某人当心某事/不做某事
家长经常告诫孩子不要玩火。
Parents
often
warn
their
children
not
to
play
with
fire.
Parents
often
warn
their
children
against
playing
with
fire.
搭配
例句
语言要点
2
Good
manners
in
the
UK
and
so
on
shake
hands
do
don’t
and
so
on
usually
greet
people
with
a
kiss
do
don’t
and
so
on
usually
greet
relatives
and
close
friends
with
a
kiss
do
and
so
on
talk
about
the
weather,
holidays,
music
or
books
do
don’t
and
so
on
talk
about
age,
weight
or
money
do
don’t
and
so
on
avoid
talking
about
age,
weight
or
money
do
and
so
on
queue
for
something
do
don’t
and
so
on
push
in
before
others
do
don’t
and
so
on
They
never
push
in
before
others.
They
queue.
do
and
so
on
say
“sorry”
if
they
bump
into
others
do
don’t
and
so
on
push
past
people
do
don’t
and
so
on
say
“excuse
me”
and
wait
till
you
move
do
and
so
on
shout
or
laugh
loudly
do
don’t
and
so
on
keep
their
voice
down
in
public
do
Good
manners
in
the
UK
British
people
say
“hello”
or
“nice
to
meet
you”
and
_______________
when
they
meet
you
for
the
first
time.
They
only
greet
________
or
close
friends
with
a
kiss.
They
like
to
start
a
___________
with
subjects
like
the
weather,
holidays,
music
or
books.
They
______
talking
about
age,
weight
or
money.
British
people
think
it
is
rude
to
_______
before
others.
They
always
_______.
They
say
“sorry”
if
they
__________
you
in
the
street.
When
they
want
you
to
______,
they
say
“excuse
me”.
They
don’t
like
to
shout
or
laugh
loudly
_________.
British
people
are
______
at
home
too.
They
say
“please”
and
“thank
you”
___________.
shake
your
hand
relatives
conversation
avoid
push
in
queue
bump
into
move
in
public
polite
all
the
time
1.
Please
avoid
subjects
like
age,
weight
or
money.
v.
避免
avoid
sth
避免某物
avoid
doing
sth
避免做某事
搭配
例句
我们要避免火带来的风险。
We
should
_________
_________
_________
of
fire.
请避免撞到别人。
Please
avoid
_________
_________
others.
avoid
the
risk
bumping
into
语言要点
2.
Do
people
there
behave
politely
in
public?
behave
v.
表现，举止
动词形式：behaves,
behaving,
behaved
名词：behaviour
行为
搭配：behave
politely/
properly
举止礼貌/恰当
behave
oneself
守规矩，有礼貌
例句：请在客人面前举止礼貌。
Please
behave
yourself
before
the
guests.
语言要点
2.
Do
people
there
behave
politely
in
public?
词性1:
n.
民众，群体
搭配：in
public
公开地、在别人面前，当众
be
open
to
the
public
对公众开放
词性2:
adj.
公开的，公众的
搭配：in
public
places
在公共场合
public
interest/
health/
service
公共利益、卫生、服务
例句
我曾经害怕当众做演讲。
I
used
to
be
afraid
of
making
a
speech
in
public.
语言要点
3.
It
rude
to
push
in
before
others.
=
cut
in
before
others
push
in
（BrE）插队、加塞
=
（AmE）cut
in
cut
in
用法2：打断（谈话），插嘴
cut
in
on
sb/sth
她一直打断我们的谈话。
She
kept
_________________
our
conversation.
cutting
in
on
例句
语言要点
4.
British
people
are
very
polite
at
home
as
well.
as
well
和，又，也
=
too/
also
=
British
people
are
very
polite
at
home
too.
=
British
people
are
also
very
polite
at
home.
辨析
as
well
as
well
as
as
well
用于肯定句句末，不需要用逗号与句子隔开
表示也、还、并且，连接两个并列的成分
练习
The
boss
provided
breakfast.
He
provided
lunch
as
well.
The
boss
provided
breakfast____________lunch.
as
well
as
语言要点
5.
If
you
are
______________,
they
won't
touch
you
or
push
past
you.
A.
by
the
way
B.
on
their
way
C.
in
their
way
D.
in
some
ways
√
辨析
by
the
way
on
their
way
in
their
way
in
some
ways
in
this
way
顺便问一下
在路上
挡住某人的路
从某些方面来说
用这个方法
语言要点
练习
_________________,
life
is
better
than
before.
In
some
ways
6.
They
will
say
“excuse
me”
and
be
polite
enough
to
wait
till
you
move.
基本形式
adj.
+
enough
to
do
sth
足够......可以......
他足够高，可以够得着篮筐。
He
is
tall
enough
to
reach
the
basket.
这个房子够大，足够我们住了。
The
house
is
big
enough
for
us
to
live
in.
否定形式
not
+
adj.
+
enough
to
do
sth
不够......不能够......
这个女孩不够胆大，不敢靠近狗。
The
girl
isn't
brave
enough
to
go
near
the
dog.
语言要点
7.
If
you
are
in
their
way,
they
won't
touch
you
or
push
past
you.
They
will
say
“excuse
me”
and
be
polite
enough
to
wait
till
you
move.
If
you
are
in
their
way,
they
will
be
_____
polite
___
touch
or
push
past
you.
too
to
基本形式
too
+adj./
adv.
to
do
sth
太......而不能......
我太累了，做不了作业。
I'm
too
tired
to
do
any
homework.
拓展形式
too
+adj./
adv.
for
sb
to
do
sth
对某人来说太......而不能......
房子太小了，我们住不下。
The
house
is
too
small
for
us
to
live
in.
The
house
is
not
big
enough
for
us
to
live
in.
The
house
is
so
small
that
we
can't
live
in
it.
语言要点
8.
Simon
was
too
excited
to
express
himself
clearly.
词形变换
express
-
expresses
-
expressing
-
expressed
搭配
express
sth
to
sb
向某人表达......
He
expressed
his
thanks
to
her.
express
oneself
表达自己的意思
He
is
still
unable
to
express
himself
in
English.
名词
expression
表情，表示，表达方式
She
looked
at
him
with
a
surprised
expression
on
her
face.
语言要点
3
Table
manners
课文回顾
Start
eating
after
everyone
is
ready.
Reach
over
someone's
plate
for
food.
Eat
with
your
mouth
open.
Avoid
talking
with
food
in
your
mouth.
Make
a
lot
of
noise
while
drinking.
Wait
for
everyone
to
finish
before
leaving.
1.
The
purpose
of
the
talk
is
to
teach
students
rules
for
eating.
语言要点
purpose
n.
〔C〕目的
搭配
the
purpose
of
sth
......
的目的
on
purpose
故意地，有意地
会议的目的是指定出一个出行的计划。
The
purpose
of
the
meeting
is
to
make
a
plan
for
an
outing.
---
他是不小心打破杯子的吗？---不是，他有意的。
---
Did
he
break
the
glass
by
accident?
---
No,
on
purpose.
2.
Above
all,
when
you
are
sitting
at
the
table,
you
should
not
start
eating
until
everyone
is
ready.
语言要点
含义
above
all
首要的是，最重要的是
first
of
all
首先，第一
after
all
毕竟
in
all
总共
1.
Don't
blame
him.
He
is
a
child
_____________.
2.
There
are
50
students
____________
in
our
class.
3.
__________,
choose
your
favorite
fruit.
Then
cut
it
into
pieces.
4.
He
is
strong,
brave
and
___________,
honest.
after
all
in
all
First
of
all
above
all
语言要点
3.
Don't
risk
losing
everything
all
at
one
time.
词性1
动词，
“冒险”
搭配
risk
sth
冒着......的风险
risk
doing
sth
冒险做某事
risk
one's
life
冒着生命的危险
例句
他愿意为朋友出生入死。
He
is
willing
to
_______________
for
his
friend.
词性2
名词，
“冒险”
搭配
take
a
risk/
take
risks
冒险
at
the
risk
of
(doing)
sth
冒着(做)某事的风险
他冒着生命危险救了我。
He
saved
my
life
_______________his
own.
risk
his
life
at
the
risk
of
5
A
guest
always
finishes
a
drink
or
the
food
to
show
that
he
has
enjoyed
it.???
In
India
1
It's
OK
to?make?a
lot
of
noise
in
a
restaurant.?
2
People
don’t
eat
with
their
left
hand.
3
People
eat
noodles
noisily
to
show
that
they
like
the
food.
4
A
guest
never
finishes
the
food.
He
leaves?a
little
to
show
that
he
has
had
enough.
In
China
In
Japan
In
England
In
Malaysia
Did
you
know?
When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.
You
are
never
too
old
to
learn.
4
English
sayings
bird
1.
The
early
_________
catches
the
worm.
2.
It
never
rains
but
it
_________.
3.
Don't
burn
the
_________
at
both
ends.
4.
________
makes
perfect.
5.
The
grass
is
always
_________
on
the
other
side.
6.
Every
________
has
its
day.
7.
Many
hands
make
________
work.
8.
Don't
put
all
your
________
in
one
basket.
9.
_________
speak
louder
than
words.
10.
A
friend
in
________
is
a
friend
indeed.
11.
No
pain,
no
________.
.
pours
candle
Practice
greener
dog
light
eggs
Actions
need
gain
课文回顾
short
wise
statements
give
advice
express
truth
about
life
写作运用
话题：集中注意力于学习
一般表达：We
should
put
all
our
energy
into
study.
用谚语润色：As
the
saying
goes,
_________________.
So
we
should
put
all
our
energy
into
study.
“No
pain,
no
gain”
写作运用
话题：欢迎加入英语俱乐部
一般表达：Welcome
to
our
English
Club.
用谚语润色：As
we
all
know,
_________________________.
Why
not
join
our
English
Club
and
improve
your
English?
“practice
makes
perfect”
写作运用
话题：学生很有必要锻炼
一般表达：It
is
necessary
for
us
students
to
take
exercise.
用谚语润色：
As
the
saying
goes,
_______________________________________
So
it
is
necessary
for
us
students
to
take
exercise.
“All
work
and
no
play
makes
Jack
a
dull
boy.”
Manners
make
the
man.
观其待人，而知其人。
Homework
Finish
the
after-class
exercises
on
the
website.