____________________________________________________________________________________________
www.ks5u.com
育才学校2019-2020学年度第二学期5月考
英语学科试卷
第一部分
听力
（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
A.
Send
mail
to
Sally.
B.
Contact
Mary.
C.
Get
Mary’s
address.
2.
How
long
will
it
take
the
woman
to
reach
Beijing
by
train?
A.
5
hours.
B.
7
hours.
C.
10
hours.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
new
dress.
B.
The
weather.
C.
A
recent
event.
4.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
man’s
new
roommate?
A.
He
really
likes
potatoes.
B.
He
is
fond
of
watching
TV.
C.
He
seldom
visits
his
parents.
5.
What
is
the
man
looking
for?
A.
Gloves.
B.
Bus
tickets.
C.
A
pen.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6.
When
will
Mr.
Miller
pick
up
the
speakers?
A.
At
9:00
am.
B.
At
2:00
pm.
C.
At
5:00
pm.
7.
Where
will
the
speakers
be
at
6:00
pm?
A.
In
the
hotel.
B.
On
the
banana
farm.
C.
In
the
butterfly
park.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.
Who
is
the
woman?
A.
An
architect.
B.
A
saleswoman.
C.
A
gallery
worker.
9.
How
did
the
man
know
about
the
gallery?
A.
From
his
friend.
B.
From
a
website.
C.
From
a
magazine.
10.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
exhibition?
A.
He
didn’t
like
it
at
all.
B.
He
liked
the
video
a
lot.
C.
He
found
the
paintings
great.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.
What
will
the
woman
do
on
Saturday?
A.
See
a
film.
B.
Do
the
housework.
C.
Visit
her
parents.
12.
When
did
the
man’s
family
move
to
the
US?
A.
Before
he
was
born.
B.
When
he
was
a
young
child.
C.
When
he
was
a
teenager.
13.
What
do
we
know
about
boys
in
Indian
families?
A.
They
don’t
help
with
the
housework.
B.
They’re
expected
to
work
at
an
early
age.
C.
They
must
take
care
of
their
sisters.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.
Where
does
Dr.
Gucci
work?
A.
In
London.
B.
In
Paris.
C.
In
Bergamo.
15.
When
will
Mr.
Wilkinson
leave
for
the
airport?
A.
At
about
6:30
am.
B.
At
about
5:30
am.
C.
At
about
4:15
am.
16.
With
whom
will
Mr.
Wilkinson
have
lunch
on
Monday?
A.
Gianni
Riva.
B.
Gavin.
C.
Mr.
Brown.
17.
What
is
Linda
most
probably?
A.
A
secretary.
B.
A
tour
guide.
C.
A
saleswoman.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
The
origin
of
advertising.
B.
The
prosperity
of
advertising.
C.
The
development
of
advertising.
19.
What’s
the
financial
source
of
the
mass
media?
A.
Advertisements.
B.
The
private
businesses.
C.
The
local
governments.
20.
What
does
the
speaker
talk
about
at
last?
A.
Ways
of
advertising.
B.
The
popularity
of
advertisements.
C.
People’s
opinions
on
advertising.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Nearly
all
of
us
have
a
bad
habit，whether
we
know
it
or
not.Some
people
say
they
want
to
get
rid
of(摆脱)
it
but
don’t
know
the
proper
ways.Here’s
some
advice
on
how
to
get
rid
of
bad
habits.
Make
a
list.Write
down
why
you
want
to
stop
a
certain
behavior，how
it’s
hurting
you
and
how
to
get
rid
of
it.This
will
help
a
lot.Look
at
that
list
regularly.
Join
in
other
activities.It’s
wise
of
you
to
do
something
else
when
you
want
to
stop
your
bad
habits.If
you
get
angry
easily，for
example，you
can
practice
having
a
deep
breath
or
going
for
a
walk.
Give
yourself
a
present.Before
you
take
action
against
a
bad
habit，decide
what
you’ll
do
to
celebrate
it
if
you
reach
your
goal.
Keep
off
bad
habits.If
you
are
fat
and
want
to
lose
weight，keep
junk
food
out
of
your
house.If
you
are
a
heavy
smoker
with
coffee，turn
to
tea
and
keep
away
from
friends
who
like
smoking.
Be
patient.Bad
habits
develop
over
years，so
you
probably
won’t
be
able
to
get
rid
of
them
quickly.In
fact，people
often
give
up
several
times
before
being
successful，so
you
should
be
patient.
Find
support.Don’t
be
afraid
to
ask
for
support
from
friends，family
or
other
people
who
have
the
same
bad
habits
as
you.When
you
talk
to
others，they
might
be
able
to
provide
advice
or
encouragement
that
you
usually
wouldn’t
get
from
yourself.
21.
If
you
want
to
lose
weight，you
should____________.A．
drink
more
coffee
B．
refuse
the
junk
foodC．
find
support
from
friends
D．
find
a
heavy
smoker
(?http:?/??/?www.91taoke.com?/?Juanzi?/?index?/?id?/?javascript:t_toggle(3989025);?)
21.
If
you
want
to
lose
weight，you
should____________.
A．
drink
more
coffee
B．
refuse
the
junk
food
C．
find
support
from
friends
D．
find
a
heavy
smoker
HYPERLINK
"http://www.91taoke.com/Juanzi/index/id/javascript:t_toggle(3989023);"
22.
Which
of
the
following
is
WRONG
according
to
the
passage?
A．
It’s
not
easy
to
get
rid
of
bad
habits
in
a
short
time.
B．
You
can
write
down
the
reasons
for
getting
rid
of
bad
habits.
C．
When
talking
to
others，you
can
get
what
you
can’t
get
from
yourself.
D．
When
you
want
to
stop
your
bad
habits，don’t
do
anything.
HYPERLINK
"http://www.91taoke.com/Juanzi/index/id/javascript:t_toggle(3989021);"
23.
From
the
passage
you
can
learn___________
A．
how
to
get
rid
of
bad
habits
B．
why
we
have
some
bad
habits
C．
what
to
do
to
have
a
bad
habit
D．
where
to
find
some
support
B
When
I
was
a
child,
I
often
dreamed
of
the
time
when
I
could
leave
home
and
escape
to
the
city.
We
lived
on
a
farm
and
in
the
winter,
especially,
we
were
quite
cut
off
from
the
outside
world.
As
soon
as
I
left
school,
I
packed
my
bags
and
moved
to
the
capital.
However,
I
soon
discovered
that
city
life
has
its
problems,
too.
One
big
disadvantage
is
money
—
it
costs
so
much
to
go
out,
not
to
mention
basics
like
food
and
housing.
Another
disadvantage
is
pollution.
I
suffer
from
asthma
(哮喘),
and
at
times
the
air
is
so
bad
that
I
am
afraid
to
go
outside.
Then
there
is
the
problem
of
traveling
round.
Although
I
have
a
car,
I
seldom
use
it
because
of
the
traffic
jams.
One
choice
is
to
go
by
bicycle,
but
that
can
be
quite
dangerous.
Of
course
there
are
advantages.
First,
there
is
so
much
to
do
in
the
city,
whatever
your
tastes
in
culture
or
entertainment
(娱乐活动).
Besides,
there
are
wonderful
jobs
and
greater
chances
of
moving
to
a
more
important
job
or
position.
Finally,
if
you
like
shopping,
the
variety
of
goods
is
very
surprising
—
and,
what
is
more,
shops
are
often
only
a
short
walk
away.
Is
life
better
then,
in
the
city?
Perhaps
it
is,
when
you
are
in
your
teens
(十几岁)
or
twenties.
However,
as
you
get
older,
and
especially
if
you
have
small
children,
the
peace
of
the
countryside
may
seem
preferable.
I
certainly
hope
to
move
back
there
soon.
24．What
was
the
writer
always
thinking
about
when
he
was
a
child?
A．Staying
on
the
farm.
B．Moving
to
the
countryside.
C．Leaving
home
for
the
city.
D．Running
away
from
the
school.
25．What
are
the
disadvantages
of
living
in
the
city
the
writer
listed
in
the
passage?
A．Money;
house;
pollution.
B．Pollution;
house;
traveling.
C．Traveling;
house;
money.
D．Money;
pollution;
traveling.
26．In
the
passage,
the
advantages
of
living
in
the
city
the
writer
told
us
are________．
A．more
activities;
more
jobs;
much
goods;
more
shops
B．more
activities;
more
shops;
more
jobs;
more
people
C．more
people;
more
cars;
more
activities;
more
shops
D．more
shops;
more
jobs;
more
parks;
more
tall
buildings
27．Where
is
the
writer
living
now?
A．In
the
countryside.
B．In
the
city.
C．In
the
school.
D．Not
mentioned
in
the
passage.
C
For
a
generation
now,
school
reform
has
meant
what
students
must
be
taught
and
carried
out
by
standardized
tests.?
Here's
a
thought
experiment.
Suppose
that
next
year
almost
every
student
passed
the
tests.
What
would
the
reaction
be
from
people?
Would
they
shake
their
heads
in
respect
and
say,
"Damn,
those
teachers
must
be
good!
"??
Of
course
not.
Such
remarkable
success
would
be
used
as
evidence
that
the
tests
were
too
easy
and
it
needs
to
raise
standards.
"High
standards"
really
means
"standards
that
all
students
will
never
be
able
to
meet".
My
little
thought
experiment
uncovers
a
truth
that
we
have
been
taught
to
respond
with
doubt
whenever
all
members
of
any
group
are
successful.
In
America,
success
doesn't
count
unless
it
is
got
by
only
a
few.?
Consider
widespread
complaints
about
"grade
inflation
(膨胀)"
in
higher
education.
Many
people
don't
even
bother
to
stress
that
grades
have
risen
over
time.
They
simply
point
to
how
many
students
get
A's
right
now.
The
goal,
in
other
words,
isn't
to
do
well
but
to
defeat
other
people
who
are
also
trying
to
do
well.
Grades
in
testing
should
be
used
to
announce
who's
beating
whom.
A
school's
final
task,
apparently,
is
not
to
help
everyone
learn
but
to
prepare
the
game
so
that
there
will
always
be
losers.?
This
makes
no
sense
in
any
situation.
Perhaps,
for
example,
we
can
defend
rating
states
or
nations
based
on
the
quality
of
their
air,
health
care
or
schools,
but
ranking(排名）·them
is
foolish.
School
testing
ranking
doesn't
lead
to
improvements
in
performance
but
tends
to
hold
us
back
from
doing
our
best.
It
makes
productive
teamwork
less
likely
and
leads
all
concerned
to
focus
not
on
meaningful
improvements
but
on
trying
to
beat
everyone
else.?Most
of
all,
it
encourages
the
false
belief
that
excellence
is
a
zero-sum
game.
It
would
be
more
reasonable
to
rescue
the
spirit
of
the
concept:
Everyone
may
not
succeed,
but
at
least
in
theory
all
of
us
could.??
28.What
did
the
writer's
thought
experiment
prove?
A.Good
teachers
represent
higher
test
scores.
B.American
tests
are
usually
too
easy.
C.Excellence
is
regarded
as
a
rare
thing.
D.Students
don't
meet
the
test
standards.
29.What
does
the
writer
think
American
schools
seem
to
do?
______?
A.Promote
teachers
to
teach
better.
B.Remove
the
belief
of
beating
others.
C.Help
all
students
do
well
at
school.
D.Ensure
the
existence
of
failures.
30.What
is
the
writer's
attitude
towards
schools
testing
ranking?
A.Sympathetic.
B.Ambiguous.
C.Disapproving.
D.Unconcerned.
31.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
______?
A.Why
Can't
Everyone
Get
A's?
B.How
Can
Students
Succeed?
C.What
Standards
Do
Schools
Set?
D.Who
Get
Best
Grades
at
School?
D
About
one
in
ten
video
game
players
shows
signs
of
addictive
behavior
that
could
have
negative
effects
on
their
family,
friends
and
school
work,
according
to
a
new
study
conducted
in
New
York.
Researchers
at
Iowa
State
University(ISU)
and
the
National
Institute
on
Media
and
the
Family
found
that
some
gamers
show
at
least
six
symptoms
of
gambling
addiction
such
as
lying
to
family
and
friends
about
how
much
they
play
games,
using
the
games
to
escape
their
problems
and
becoming
restless
when
they
stop
playing.
They
may
also
skip
homework
to
play
video
games
or
spend
too
much
time
playing
games
and
do
poorly
in
school.
“While
the
medical
community
currently
does
not
recognize
video
game
addiction
as
mental
disorder,
hopefully
this
study
will
be
one
of
many
that
allow
us
to
have
an
educated
conversation
on
the
positive
and
negative
effects
of
video
games,”
said
Dr
Douglas
Gentile,
an
assistant
professor
of
psychology
at
ISU.
Dr
David
Walsh,
the
president
of
the
National
Institute
on
Media
and
the
Family
which
tries
to
reduce
the
harm
of
media
on
the
health
and
development
of
children
and
families,
said
the
findings
are
a
wake-up
call.“This
study
gives
everyone
a
better
idea
of
the
problem,”
he
explained.
The
researchers,
who
studied
1,178
American
children
and
teenagers,
aged
8
to
18,
found
some
displayed
at
least
6
of
11
symptoms
of
pathological
(病态的)
gambling
as
stated
by
the
American
Psychiatric
Association.
Addicted
gamers
played
video
games
24
hours
a
week,
twice
as
much
as
casual
gamers.
Some
addicted
gamers
even
steal
to
support
their
habit,
according
to
the
findings
that
will
be
published
in
the
journal
Psychological
Science.
While
video
games
can
be
fun
and
entertaining,
some
kids
are
getting
trouble.
“I
continue
to
hear
from
families
who
are
concerned
about
their
kids’
gaming
habits.
Not
only
do
we
need
to
focus
on
identifying
the
problem,
but
we
need
to
find
ways
to
help
families
prevent
and
treat
gaming
addiction.
32.
The
author
mainly
tells
us
about________.
A.
video
game
addiction
in
children
B.
positive
effects
of
addictions
C.
families’
concern
about
their
children’s
addiction
to
video
games
D.
treatment
for
video
game
addiction
33.
When
addicted
video
gamers
can’t
play
games,
they
will
feel_______.
A.
disappointed
B.
sleepy
C.
annoyed
D.
exhausted
34.
According
to
the
passage,
addicted
video
gamers
behave
in
the
following
ways
EXCEPT
_______.
A.
they
play
games
to
escape
their
problems
B.
they
lie
about
how
long
they
spend
gaming
C.
they
perform
badly
in
their
studies
D.
they
often
stay
away
from
school
35.
After
having
studied
video
game
addiction,
scientists
hope
that
_______.
A.
parents
will
prevent
their
kids
from
playing
games
B.
the
media
will
arouse
people’s
awareness
of
the
problem
C.
parents
will
stop
buying
video
games
for
their
children
D.
they
will
find
ways
to
help
families
deal
with
this
problem
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Going
camping
is
one
of
the
best
ways
to
get
in
touch
with
nature
and
enjoy
the
beautiful
outdoors.However，thorough
plans
before
a
camping
trip
may
be
boring.Just
follow
these
simple
camping
suggestions
to
make
your
trip
safe
and
rewarding.
Selecting
a
suitable
tent.
_36_When
determining
the
size
of
your
tent，you
should
take
into
account
the
number
of
campers
as
well
as
the
camping
equipment(设备)
necessary
for
your
trip.There
should
be
enough
room
in
the
tent
for
the
camping
equipment.?37.
Importance
of
food.
While
camping，you
will
need
enough
food
to
give
you
enough
energy
for
your
outdoor
activities.?38.?You
should
use
a
two-burner
stove
to
do
all
your
cooking.Insist
on
simple
cooking
during
your
trip
to
reduce
cooking
time.
Enough
sleep.
All
campers
should
have
enough
sleep
during
the
night.Nights
are
generally
cooler
than
the
days
so
you
need
to
have
enough
warm
clothes
to
feel
comfortable
to
sleep
during
the
night.?39.?Extra
air
mattresses(气垫)
may
be
included
in
your
camping
equipment
to
make
your
bed
more
comfortable.
40.?Keep
these
camping
suggestions
in
mind
and
make
sure
you
are
fully
prepared
to
enjoy
your
camping
trip.
A.When
buying
a
sleeping
bag，check
that
you
feel
comfortable
in
it.
B.The
best
camping
trips
belong
to
those
people
who
prepare
the
best.
C.The
comfort
level
in
a
tent
determines
the
success
of
a
camping
trip.
D.Thus
you
must
have
an
efficient
arrangement
for
your
food
preparation.
E.If
you
have
a
habit
to
eat
in
bed，you
might
train
yourself
not
to
do
it
during
camping.
F.The
size
is
the
most
important
thing
you
should
carefully
consider
when
choosing
a
tent.
G.It
will
destroy
the
mood
of
the
entire
camping
trip
if
you
don’t
have
enough
money.
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第1节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
grew
up
in
a
small
town
in
Alabama.
I
had
to
eat
last
at
school????41?
I
was
a
welfare(福利的）
kid.
I
began
to
work
at
8.
But
I
didn’t????42??.
I
felt
safer
working
than
being
at
home.
At
12,
I
came
across
Macy
of
Charm
School.
She
said,
“My
girl,
you
are???43????for
your
age.
Come
to
my
school
and
I
will
train
you.”??
44??
Mama
didn’t
approve.
When
Miss
Macy
told
her
I
could
come
to
her
school?_45?,
Mama
let
me
go.
Miss
Macy
would
teach
me
how
to
??46??
like
a
lady.
She
encouraged
me
to
enter
every
beauty
competition
that
came
to
Alabama.
One
day,
I
got
an
opportunity
to
go
to
a
modeling???47????
in
New
York
City!
The
trip
was????
48????
,
but
I
had
a
year,
so
I
started
working
three
jobs.
With
the
help
of
the
town
—
money,
a
miniskirt,
boots,
a
new????49???
—
we
got
to
New
York.
But
when
the
competition
started,
I
thought
I
didn’t???50???
there,
with
my
strange
hair
and
boots.
And
I
didn’t
see
one
girl
walk
the
way
Miss
Macy
had
taught
me.
I
pretended
to
be????
51???
,
but
I
was
really
scared.
Finally
I
didn’t??
52???
anything.
To
my
surprise,
the
next
day
Miss
Macy
told
the
governor
of
Alabama
on
the
phone
I
had
been
signed
with
the
world’s
most
famous
model
agency
and
that
we
were
putting
Alabama
on
the????
53???
.
“Miss
Macy,
that
isn’t????
54???
.”
I
said.
But
Miss
Macy
just????
55???
my
disagreement,
because
she
had
a
better????
56????
of
how
poor
my
life
was
in
Alabama.
Afterwards
we
found
Wilhelmina,
the
top
model
agent,
in
her
office.
Miss
Macy
just
told
her
I
was
becoming
a
model
with
her
agency.
I
didn’t
know
whether
Wilhelmina
would
burst
out
laughing
or,????
57???
Miss
Macy.
Unexpectedly,
Wilhelmina
simply
asked,
“So
tell
me,
what’s
so????
58???
about
you?”
I
didn’t
know
the
right
thing
to
say,
but
one
word
popped
into
my
head.
“?
59??
,
madam.”
“Well,
I’d
like
to
see
what
you
can
do
with
that
determination,”
she
said
and
handed
me
a????
60???,
“But
first,
we
have
to
do
something
about
your
hair.”
41.A.though????
B.because????
C.unless????
D.once
42.A.compromise??
??B.adapt????
C.struggle????
D.mind
43.A.smart????
B.mature???
?
C.tall????
D.thin
44.A.Unfortunately???B.Therefore????
C.Instead????
D.Thankfully
45.A.alone????
B.fairly????
C.anyway????
D.free
46.A.speak??
??
B.sit????
C.eat????
D.walk
47.A.organization???
?B.training????
C.competition????
D.ceremony
48.A.expensive????
B.meaningful????
C.stressful????
D.impressive
49.A.suitcase????
B.hairstyle????
C.overcoat????
D.necklace
50.A.qualify????
B.shine????
C.relate????
D.belong
51.A.confident????
B.patient????
C.interested????
D.serious
52.A.deserve????
B.remember????
C.win????
D.learn
53.A.rise????
B.wall????
C.run????
D.map
54.A.clear????
B.true????
C.modest????
D.accurate
55.A.ignored????
B.accepted????
C.interrupted????
D.justified
56.A.sense????
B.understanding???
?C.record????
D.command
57.A.encourage????
B.question????
C.comfort????
D.applaud
58.A.enthusiastic???
?B.tough????
C.special????
D.crazy
59.A.Determination?
?B.Ambition???
?
C.Motivation????
D.Affection
60.A.gift????
B.contract????
C.certificate????
D.tissue
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jin
Hanmiao,
a
first
grader
from
China,
received
a
reply
letter
from
Buckingham
Palace
61.
(recent)
after
writing
to
introduce
the
China－Britain
express
railway
service.
The
letter
is
based
62.
the
19－day
journey
of
the
first
China－Britain
freight(货运)
train.
63.
(see)
the
news
of
its
return
to
Yiwu,
Jin's
mother
encouraged
him
to
write
about
it
and
then
send
the
letter
to
Queen
Elizabeth
Ⅱ.
In
his
letter,
Jin
introduced
__64.__
(he)
and
Yiwu,
as
well
as
his
hope
__65.__the
Queen
would
appreciate
66.
(tradition)
Chinese
culture.He
also
expressed
his
interest
in
the
U.K.,
after
mentioning
some
British
famous
people
and
places,
including
Isaac
Newton,
Charles
Darwin,
and
the
British
Museum.He
then
sent
his
letter
to
the
Queen.
Jin's
mother
helped
translate
the
letter
into
English,
and
sent
both
the
original
letter
and
the
translation
to
London
on
May
8.Two
months
67.
(late)
,
a
reply
from
Buckingham
Palace
68.
(receive).
The
letter
talked
about
the
living
and
working
conditions
of
the
Queen
at
69.
early
age,
and
included
a
detailed
70.
(introduce)
of
the
Palace.
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)
，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误仅限1词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)
不计分。
Yesterday,
Tom
and
I
were
walking
down
the
street
when
we
saw
the
old
man
fall
off
his
bike.
I
suggested
we
carried
the
old
man
to
hospital,
and
Tom
did
not
agree.
He
had
learnt
first
aid
so
I
said
that
the
old
man
mustn't
be
moving.
We
should
leave
him
what
he
was
and
check
him
first.Seeing
that
the
old
man
wasn't
breathing,
Tom
asks
me
to
call
the
First－Aid
Center
and
he
tried
his
best
make
the
old
man
breathe.
Soon
the
old
man
began
to
move
on
a
little
and
the
doctors
also
arrived.
They
said
what
we
had
done
were
right.
第2节
书面表达（满分25分）
假如你叫李华。你校近期将举行“小视频大赛(Video
Contest)
”。请你写一封信给在美国的朋友Jim，邀请他参加，并告知相关信息，内容包括：
1．作品反映校园生活、家庭生活或家乡的变化等；
2．视频不超过8分钟；
3．3．参赛方式和截止时间。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．书信的开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
Dear
Jim，
I
am
writing
with
good
news.
_________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
答案
听力1-5
ACABC
6-10
CACAC
11-15
BBABC
16-20
BABAC
阅读21-23
BDA
24-27
CDAB
28-31
CDCA
32-35
ACDD
36-40
FCDAB
完型41-45
BDCAD
46-50
DCABD
51-55
ACDBA
56-60
BDCAB
语法填空
61.recently
62.on
63.Seeing
64.himself
65.that
66.traditional
67.later
68.was
received
69.an
70.introduction
文章大意：本文介绍了中国小学生金汉邈给英国女王伊丽莎白二世写信，并在两个月后收到了来自白金汉宫的回信。
61．考查副词。句意：在致信介绍中英高速铁路服务后，中国一位名叫金汉邈的一年级小学生，近日收到了一封来自白金汉宫的回信。根据句意可知，此处应用副词修饰谓语动词received。
62．考查介词。句意：这封信是基于首列中英货运列车19天的旅程(而写的)
。be
based
on意为“以……为基础”。
63．考查非谓语动词。句意：在看到列车返回义乌的新闻后，金汉邈的母亲鼓励他就此写封信寄给女王伊丽莎白二世。动词see与句子主语Jin's
mother之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。
64．考查代词。句意：在信中，金汉邈介绍了他自己和义乌，并且希望女王能够欣赏中国传统文化。本句中主语和宾语表示同一人，故要用反身代词。
65．考查同位语从句。根据句子分析，空处后面是同位语从句来解释说明his
hope，且从句中不缺少成分，因此用that引导同位语从句。
66．考查形容词。根据语境可知，此处表示“中国传统文化”，用形容词traditional来修饰名词词组Chinese
culture。
67．考查副词。句意：两个月后，(他们)
收到了一封来自白金汉宫的回信。根据语境可知，寄出信之后两个月收到来信，later“之后”。
68．考查动词时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，receive与主语a
reply之间是被动关系，并且事情发生在过去，故应用一般过去时的被动语态。
69．考查冠词。句意：这封信谈到了女王幼年的生活和工作状况，同时还详细介绍了白金汉宫。at
an
early
age“幼年”，early的读音以元音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词an。
70．考查名词。本空作include的宾语，应该用名词形式。
短文改错
Yesterday,
Tom
and
I
were
walking
down
the
street
when
we
saw
old
man
fall
off
his
bike.
I
suggested
we
the
old
man
to
hospital,
Tom
did
not
agree.
He
had
learnt
first
aid
so
said
that
the
old
man
mustn't
be
.
We
should
leave
him
he
was
and
check
him
first.
Seeing
that
the
old
man
wasn't
breathing,
Tom
me
to
call
the
First－Aid
Center
and
he
tried
his
best
make
the
old
man
breathe.
Soon
the
old
man
began
to
move
on
a
little
and
the
doctors
also
arrived.
They
said
what
we
had
done
right.
文章大意：本文主要讲了我和汤姆帮助一位从自行车上摔下来的老人进行急救的经历。
解析：
71．考查冠词。泛指“一位老人”，且old的首字母发音是元音，所以用不定冠词an，the→an。
72．考查宾语从句的虚拟语气。we
carry
the
old
man
to
hospital是一个宾语从句，suggest表示建议，所以宾语从句中应该使用should
＋
动词原形，should可以被省略的虚拟语气，所以填carried→carry。
73．考查连词。但是汤姆不同意。表示转折关系，所以and→but。
74．考查代词。他学过急救，所以他说这位老人一定不能被移动。所以I→he。
75．考查语态。the
old
man与move之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，moving→moved。
76．考查地点状语从句。where
he
was是一个地点状语从句，意为在他原来的地方，所以what→where。
77．考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以asks→asked。
78．考查不定式。汤姆让我给急救中心打电话，他尽力让老人呼吸。作目的状语，所以用不定式，way
to
make(增加to)
。
79．考查动词。不久，这位老人开始移动，并且医生也来了。表示“移动”，所以move
on(删除on)
。
80．考查主谓一致。what
we
had
done是主语从句，从句作主语，谓语动词用单数，所以were→was。
范文：
范文赏读：
Dear
Jim,
I
am
writing
with
good
news.
A
video
contest
is
going
to
be
organized
in
my
school
soon,
and
knowing
that
you
are
such
an
expert
in
filming
videos,
I
am
wondering
whether
you
would
like
to
participate.
Topics
like
school
life,
family
life
or
the
great
changes
that
have
taken
place
in
your
hometown
ought
to
be
covered
in
the
video,
which
should
not
be
longer
than
8
minutes.The
deadline
is
December
10th,
2018,
and
once
you
have
created
your
video,
you
can
just
upload
it
to
the
school
website.
It
is
a
good
chance
to
prove
your
talent
for
filming
as
well
as
an
opportunity
to
share
your
work
with
more
people.l
believe
you
won't
regret
doing
it.Wish
you
good
luck!
Yours，
Li
Hua
