安徽省安庆市桐城市某中学2019-2020高一周练十一考试英语试卷
一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)
A
Student
Accommodation(住处)to
Let
in
London
One
-
bedroom
flat
Riverside
Gardens,
W6
?
1,250
pcm
This
one
-
bedroom
top
floor
flat
is
located
at
Riverside
Gardens
in
Hammersmith.
It
is
perfectly
located
for
shopping
and
entertainment-
Walking
distance
to
Hammersmith
Broadway,
Ravens
Court
Park
&
the
River
Thames.
Key
features
(特点):Spacious
living
area;
Fully
equipped
kitchen
Two
-
bedroom
flat
New
Orient
House
Chelsea,
SW6
?
1,148
pcm
This
flat
has
easy
access
to
West
Brompton
station
where
a
quick
change
to
the
District
Line
will
allow
you
to
make
good
use
of
the
London
Underground.
This
means
that
you
are
within
easy
access
of
21
higher
education
institutions
including
Imperial
College
London
and
Kings
College
London.
Key
features:
Excellent
social
spaces
:
movie
room,
games
area
and
dining
area
Private
halls
Nido
West
Hampstead,
NW6
?
1,664
pcm
Our
modem
student
accommodation
is
near
West
Hampstead
Tube
Station,
allowing
you
to
easily
explore
London.
It
is
close
to
all
major
universities
in
the
city.
Our
house
team
will
look
after
you
during
your
stay,
all
you
need
to
worry
about
is
living
your
best
student
life.
Key
features:
In
-
house
gym
(健身房)
Rooms
for
the
2019/2020
academic
year
start
from
just
?
229
pp/pw.
(pcm:
per
calendar
month
pp/pw:
per
person
per
week)
1.
What
will
Tom
who
works
part
-
time
in
a
restaurant
by
Ravens
Court
Park
probably
choose?
______
A.
The
flat
next
to
West
Brompton
station.
B.
An
apartment
at
Nido
West
Hampstead.
C.
The
flat
at
Riverside
Gardens.
D.
The
flat
at
New
Orient
House
Chelsea.
2.
Who
are
most
likely
to
choose
the
flat
at
New
Orient
House
Chelsea?
______
A.
Nature
lovers.
B.
Party
lovers.
C.
Shopping
fans.
D.
Gym
fans.
3.
How
much
will
Jane
spend
at
least
each
month,
if
she
is
going
to
live
at
Nido
West
Hampstead
from
Sept
1st,
2019?
______
A.
?
1,250.
B.
?
1,140.
C.
?
916.
D.
?
229.
B
Forget
losing
weight
or
saving
money-we
suggest
one
simple
task
to
add
to
your
list
of
inspiring
New
Year's
decisions:
read
a
book.
Trust
us,
and
your
brain
will
thank
you.
Not
only
does
reading
increase
the
amount
of
daily
pleasure
in
your
life,
but
it
could
also
delay
dementia
(痴呆)
and
even
help
you
live
longer.
But
still,
picking
the
perfect
novel
isn't
easy.
Thankfully,
Business
Insider
asked
a
Harvard
professor
to
recommend
the
one
book
he
thinks
every
student
should
read
in
2019-and
we
suggest
adding
it
to
your
list,
too.(
No
time
for
all
the
books
on
your
list?
Here's
a
shortcut:
Read
the
endings
to
some
of
the
world's
most
famous
books,
instead.)
Steven
Pinker,
Professor
of
Psychology
at
Harvard,
recommends
The
Internationalists
by
legal
scholars
Hathaway
and
Shapiro.
The
book
makes
a
surprising
statement
that
the
Kellogg-Briand
Paris
Peace
Pact
(条约)
of
1928,
which
declared
war
illegal,
has
caused
a
steady
drop
in
war
throughout
history.
"But
in
their
fascinating
and
evidence-rich
book,
they
make
a
lifelike
case,"
Pinker
said.
"And
like
The
Clash
of
Civilizations
and
The
End
of
History,
the
book
presents
a
sweeping
vision
(视野)
of
the
international
scene,
making
sense
of
many
developments
in
the
news
and
recent
history."
Other
professors
at
Harvard
recommended
classics
like
Anna
Karenina
by
Tolstoy,
as
well
as
Just
Mercy
by
Stevenson,
The
Theory
of
Moral
Sentiments
by
Adam
Smith,
and
Robot-Proof
by
Joseph
Aoun.
So,
go
ahead
and
give
(at
least)
one
of
these
books
a
read
in
2019!
And
while
you're
at
it,
you
should
add
the
following
20
books
you
really
should
have
read
by
now
to
your
list,
too…
4.
Which
has
the
closest
meaning
to
the
underlined
word
"shortcut"
in
the
2nd
paragraph?
______
A.
A
time-saving
way
to
read
books.
B.
A
lazy
person's
way
to
read
books.
C.
A
quick
way
to
know
about
endings
of
books.
D.
A
wise
way
to
deal
with
too
many
books
to
read.
5.
What
or
who
has
reduced
the
number
of
wars
throughout
history?
______
A.
The
Paris
Peace
Pact.
B.
The
Internationalists.
C.
Hathaway
and
Shapiro.
D.
A
wide
vision
of
the
international
scene.
6.
What
may
be
written
in
the
next
or
last
paragraph
of
the
passage?
______
A.
More
advice
on
reading
books.
B.
The
names
of
the
20
books
recommended.
C.
The
main
contents
of
the
20
books
recommended.
D.
The
brief
introduction
of
the
20
books
recommended.
C
Hi
Danny,
Greetings
from
the
Great
Barrier
Reef!
I'm
riding
on
a
sailing
boat
with
some
relatives
as
I
write
this.
We're
diving
here
all
next
week.
The
reef
is
located
in
the
Coral
Sea
that
is
off
the
northeast
coast
of
Australia.
The
reef
is
made
up
of
many
corals.
Corals
are
very
hard
and
made
of
many
tiny
animals
called
"polyps"
that
look
like
underwater
flowers.
The
corals
need
help
to
eat.
They
have
a
special
relationship
with
other
small
animals,
"
algae"
(藻类),that
take
in
sunlight
and
make
energy
for
the
coral.
It's
the
algae
that
give
color
to
the
corals.
Because
algae
need
sunlight,
the
corals
are
very
close
to
the
surface
of
the
water.
Together,
the
many
corals
create
a
magical
environment.
They
make
a
home
for
the
animals
that
live
in
the
sea.
When
I
went
diving
the
other
day,
I
saw
all
types
of
different
animals-dolphins,
turtles
(海龟)and
sea
snakes.
I
was
surprised
at
being
able
to
see
some
fish
I
see
only
in
movies,
like
clown
fish(小丑鱼).
As
I
am
diving,
I
can
feel
the
spirit
of
this
magical
place.
It
seems
that
these
animals
aren't
surprised
to
see
me.
Maybe
they
think
V
m
another
fish!
Sadly,
according
to
scientists,
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
is
dying
because
the
water
is
getting
warmer
due
to
global
warming.
As
the
ocean
gets
warmer,
the
algae
that
live
in
the
corals
are
cut
off
from
the
food
they
need
for
making
energy.
As
a
result,
they
leave
the
corals,
and
the
corals
die
and
lose
their
color.
We
see
many
dead
white
corals
when
we
dive.
We
need
to
stop
global
warming
and
keep
the
water
from
getting
hotter!
See
you
soon,
Gloria
7.
Where
is
Gloria
writing
from?
______
A.
A
sailing
boat.
B.
Great
Barrier
Reef.
C.
A
hotel
room.
D.
A
relative's
house.
8.
What
do
algae
do
for
corals?
______
A.
They
give
sunlight
to
the
corals.
B.
They
make
energy
for
the
corals
to
grow.
C.
They
capture
fish
for
the
corals
to
eat.
D.
They
allow
the
corals
to
move
around.
9.
Why
is
the
coral
reef
described
as
"magical"?
______
A.
The
author
had
never
been
there
before.
B.
The
area
can
allow
the
animals
to
do
magical
things.
C.
It's
another
world
with
many
animals
and
colors.
D.
Corals
grow
only
at
the
Great
Barrier
Reef.
10.
Why
is
the
writer
sad
about
the
future
of
the
corals?
______
A.
She
fears
they
will
eventually
die
from
global
warming,
B.
When
corals
die,
they
lose
their
color
and
turn
to
a
boring
white.
C.
Not
enough
people
will
have
a
chance
to
see
this
magical
place.
D.
She's
sad
that
the
corals
and
algae
will
break
their
relationship.
二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)
Top
Tips
for
Better
Writing
There
are
many
different
types
of
writing,
such
as
essays,
letters
and
speeches.
Whatever
your
reason
is
and
whatever
your
style,
there
are
some
universal
tips
that
will
help
you
improve
your
writing:
?
Be
clear
about
your
purpose
The
most
basic
question
to
ask
yourself
before
you
start
is
why
you
are
writing.
In
an
essay
or
assignment,
your
purpose
is
to
convey
information
and
draw
conclusions.
But
if
you
are
writing
a
business
report,
you
may
want
to
make
recommendations(建议).
(1)
?
Start
with
a
plan
(2)
The
result
is
often
disjointed
writing
with
parts
that
don't
connect.
Whatever
you
are
writing,
creating
a
clear
plan
is
the
first
step
to
getting
your
message
across
quickly
and
in
the
most
effective
way.
?
Guide
readers
through
what
you
write
Your
task
is
to
help
readers
understand
your
message
quickly
and
precisely.
(3)
Each
sentence,
each
paragraph
should
be
relevant
to
what
comes
before
and
what
comes
after.
You
should
use
words
and
phrases
that
connect
to
show
these
connections.
?
(4)
Your
aim
in
writing
is
to
communicate
ideas
and
information
to
other
people,
and
you
must
keep
that
in
mind
with
every
word
and
sentence
you
write.
Constantly
ask
yourself
who
you
really
write
the
information
for.
?
Write
for
the
ear,
not
for
the
eye
Once
you've
finished
a
draft
of
your
speech,
practice
reading
it
out
loud.
(5)
Revise
so
you
are
more
comfortable
giving
your
speech.
You
want
to
sound
natural,
no
matter
what
the
occasion
is.
A.Write
for
readers,
not
yourself
B.Write
for
the
aim,
not
for
the
words
C.It
sounds
robotic,
and
employers
hate
it.
D.Far
too
often
people
write
without
a
plan.
E.You'll
hear
anything
that
sounds
awkward.
F.Whatever
it
is,
keep
your
purpose
in
mind
at
all
times
to
avoid
going
off
topic.
G.
To
do
this,
it
is
necessary
to
show
them
clearly
how
the
different
parts
relate
to
each
other.
11.
?A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
E
F.
F
G.
G
12.
?A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
E
F.
F
G.
G
13.
?A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
E
F.
F
G.
G
14.
?A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
E
F.
F
G.
G
15.
?A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
E.
E
F.
F
G.
G
三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)
I
had
seen
my
"old"
friend
working
at
our
local
Walt-Mart
for
several
months.
She
always
stopped
to
say
hi,
then(16)off
saying
she
had
to
get
back
to
work.
Through
our
brief
conversations,
I
discovered
she
had
been
down
a
pretty
(17)road
but
somehow
had
remained
a
positive
and
cheerful
(18)to
life.
She
was
living
in
an
apartment
building,
which
was
(19)
for
alcohol
and
drug
problems,
but
that
was
all
that
she
could
(20).
A
few
weeks
later
there
was
a
fire
at
the
apartment
and
all
residents
had
to
move.
As
she
(21)
said,
it
could
be
worse
but
ended
with
a
positive
point
about
her
(22).
I
felt
a
pull
in
my
heart
to
do
something
to
help,
because
I
had
been
in
her
(23)
once
or
twice
but
my
life
had
taken
a
turn
for
the(24)
One
day
I
had
a
few
Christmas
(25)in
my
car
from
work.
I
pulled
one
out
and(26)it
to
her.
I
placed
a
gift
of
cash
inside
the
card-
more
cash
than
I
had
ever
given
anyone
but
the(27)in
my
heart
said,
"Yes!
Do
it!"
When
my
friend(28),
I
said,
"Here
is
a
card
for
you,"
and
we
hugged.
She
opened
it
and
tears
came
to
her
eyes.
Seeing
her
happiness,
I
(29)
figured
out
how
I
was(30)to
help
her.
What
she
did
next
made
me
know
I
had
done
the
right
thing.
She
phoned
me
(31)
to
thank
me
again
and
said,
"It
was
too
much,
so
I
(32)
it
with
two
other
women
at
work
who
were
not
going
to
have
Christmas
gifts
(33)
their
children
either.
I
hope
you
don't(34)My
heart
was
filled
with
(35)knowing
I
had
done
something
that
was
passed
on
right
where
it
was
meant
to
go.
16.
?A.
turned
B.
gave
C.
hurried
D.
put
17.
?A.
rough
B.
direct
C.
broad
D.
shallow
18.
?A.
opinion
B.
view
C.
attitude
D.
thought
19.
?A.
designed
B.
known
C.
punished
D.
praised
20.
?A.
apply
B.
afford
C.
offer
D.
live
21.
?A.
never
B.
seldom
C.
almost
D.
always
22.
?A.
position
B.
business
C.
dream
D.
situation
23.
?A.
boat
B.
shoes
C.
coats
D.
house
24.
?A.
better
B.
farther
C.
richer
D.
healthier
25.
?A.
presents
B.
cards
C.
boxes
D.
letters
26.
?A.
explained
B.
transported
C.
addressed
D.
lent
27.
?A.
power
B.
desire
C.
dream
D.
pull
28.
?A.
stood
out
B.
showed
up
C.
broke
in
D.
came
across
29.
?A.
frequently
B.
constantly
C.
finally
D.
generally
30.
?A.
supposed
B.
forced
C.
intended
D.
permitted
31.
?A.
later
B.
yet
C.
ever
D.
only
32.
?A.
rewarded
B.
donated
C.
delivered
D.
shared
33.
?A.
in
B.
to
C.
for
D.
with
34.
?A.
regret
B.
mind
C.
refuse
D.
forgive
35.
?A.
sorrow
B.
anger
C.
honor
D.
joy
四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
36.
I
am
fond
of
my
sister
(1)
she
has
one
serious
shortcoming.
She
can
be
(2)
(real)
stubborn.
Although
she
didn't
know
the
best
way
of
getting
to
places,
she
insisted
that
she
(3)
(organize)the
trip
properly.
Now
I
know
that
the
proper
way
is
always
her
way.
I
kept
asking
her,
"When
are
we
leaving
and
when
are
we
coming
back?"
I
asked
her
whether
she
(4)
(
look)
at
a
map
yet.
Of
course,
she
hadn't;
my
sister
doesn't
care
about
(5)
(detail).
So
I
told
her
that
the
source
of
the
Mekong
is
in
Qinghai
Province.
She
gave
me
a
(6)
(determine)look
-
the
kind
(7)
said
she
would
not
change
her
mind.
When
I
told
her
that
our
journey
would
begin
at
an
altitude
of
more
than
5,000
metres,
she
seemed
to
be
excited
about
it.
When
I
told
her
the
air
would
be
hard
(8)
(breathe)
and
it
would
be
very
cold,
she
said
it
would
be
an
interesting
experience.
I
know
my
sister
well.
Once
she
has
made
up
(9)
(she)
mind,
nothing
can
change
it.
Finally,
I
had
to
give
(10)
?
五、单词拼写-单句(本大题共9小题,共9.0分)
37.
He?did?not?think?she?could______(认出)his?car?in?the?snow.
38.
He?can?speak?English?as______?(流利)?as?an?Englishman.
39.
The?fashion?from?country?to?country?may?show?the?c______?differences.
40.
In?that?big?fire,?all?their?houses?were?completely?d______,?so?they?had?to?build?new?ones.
41.
It?took?a?long?time?for?him?to?r______?from?a?bad?cold.
42.
The?parents,?whose?son?was?lost?for?several?days,______?(遭受)?a?lot.
43.
Taking?proper?and______?(定期的)?exercise?can?help?you?have?a?good?shape.
44.
Lucy?was?a______?into?her?dream?university,?which?made?her?feel?excited.
45.
If?you?have?a?dream,?d______?yourself?to?it?and?finally?your?dream?will?come?true.
六、选词填空-句子(本大题共11小题,共11.0分)
46.
We
should
never______(忽视)young
children's
education.
47.
I
would______(感谢)it
if
you
could
give
me
an
early
reply.
48.
He
himself
was______(不安的)because
he'd
been
lying.
49.
I
felt
I______(值得)better
than
that.
50.
Visitors
p______the
beauty
of
the
scenery.
51.
Titanic
was
a
British
ship
that
s______into
the
North
Atlantic
Ocean.
52.
Ever
since
I
was
12,
I______(喜欢)reading.
53.
I
asked
mom
whether
she
ever______(感到厌倦)
doing
the
dishes.
54.
If
something______(属于)you,
you
own
it.
55.
Matt
got
me
a
room
there
for
a
week______(大约)when
I
first
came
here.
56.
He
was______(经历)a
very
difficult
time.
七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)
假定你是李华,是学校英文报"Advice"栏目的编辑.你收到一封署名为Miss
Worried的来信.信中该同学诉说了自己的困扰:本学期期中考试后经常感到压力大晚上睡不好,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响.请用英文给该同学写一封回信.内容包括:
1.表示理解并给予安慰;
2.提出建议并说明理由.(至少两条建议)
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头与结尾已为你写好.
Dear
Miss
Worried,
I'm
sorry
to
know
that
you're
having
difficulty
falling
asleep._____________
I
hope
you'll
find
them
useful.
Yours,
Li
Hua
57.
答案和解析
1.【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【解析】1.C.细节理解题.根据文章第一段,Riverside
Gardens,This
one-bedroom
top
floor
flat
is
located
at
Riverside
Gardens
in
Hammersmith.
It
is
perfectly
located
for
shopping
and
entertainment.
Walking
distance
to
Hammersmith
Broadway,
Ravens
Court
Park
&
the
River
Thames
这个一居室的顶层公寓位于哈默史密斯的河畔花园.它的地理位置非常适合购物和娱乐.步行可至Hammersmith
Broadway,
Ravens
Court
Park
和the
River
Thames.可知,在Ravens
Court
Park
旁边做兼职的Tom应该会选择河边花园的公寓,结合选项,故选C.
2.B.细节理解题.根据文章
New
Orient
House
Chelsea部分中的
Excellent
social
spaces:
movie
room,
games
area
and
dining
area
Private
halls(影厅、游戏区和餐厅私人大厅).很棒的社交空间:电影室、游戏区和餐厅私人大厅.可知,喜欢聚会的人极有可能选择New
Orient
House
Chelsea的住宅,因为可以在那里的餐厅私人大厅举办聚会.结合选项,故选B
3.C.数字计算题.根据
Nido
West
Hampstead部分中的最后两行Rooms
for
the
2019/20
academic
year
start
from
just£229
pp/pw.(pcm:
per
calendar
month
pp/pw:
per
person
per
week)可知,如果她从2019年9月1日起住在Nido
West
Hampstead的话,需要每周支付229元,故Jane每月至少支付229
4=916元.结合选项,故选C.
4.【答案】
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【解析】1.D.细节理解题.根据第二段"Here's
a
shortcut:
Read
the
endings
to
some
of
the
world'
s
most
famous
books,
instead.)"可知""shortcut""意为‘一种处理太多书而无法阅读的明智方法'.故选D.
2.A.推理判断题.根据第三段"The
book
makes
a
surprising
claim
that
the
Kellogg-Briand
Paris
Peace
Pact(条约)
of
1928,
which
declared
war
illegal,
has
caused
a
steady
drop
in
war
throughout
history."可知在历史上The
Paris
Peace
Pact减少了战争的数量.故选A.
3.B.推理判断题.根据最后一段"So,
go
ahead
and
give
(at
least)
one
of
these
books
a
read
in
2018!
And
while
you're
at
it,
you
should
add
the
following
20
books
you
really
should
have
read
by
now
to
your
list,
too…"可知在文章的下一段或最后一段可以写推荐的20本书的名字.故选B.
7.【答案】
【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】D
【解析】1.A.细节理解题.根据文章第一段,Greetings
from
the
Great
Barrier
Reef!
I'm
riding
on
a
sailing
boat
with
some
relatives
as
I
write
this.请接受来自大堡礁的问候!写这篇文章的时候,我正和一些亲戚坐在一艘帆船上.可知,写信的时候,
Gloria
正在一艘游轮上,结合选项,故选A.
2.B.细节理解题.根据文章第二段,
The
corals
need
help
to
eat.
They
have
a
special
relationship
with
other
small
animals,
"
algae"
(藻类),that
take
in
sunlight
and
make
energy
for
the
coral.珊瑚需要帮助才能进食,它们与其他小动物有着特殊的关系,而藻类吸收阳光,为珊瑚制造能量.结合选项,故选B.
3.C.细节理解题.根据文章第三段,
Together,
the
many
corals
create
a
magical
environment.
They
make
a
home
for
the
animals
that
live
in
the
sea.许多珊瑚聚集在一起创造了一个神奇的环境.它们为生活在海洋中的动物提供了家园.结合选项,故选C.
4.D.推理判断题.根据文章最后一段,Sadly,
according
to
scientists,
the
Great
Barrier
Reef
is
dying
because
the
water
is
getting
warmer
due
to
global
warming.
As
the
ocean
gets
warmer,
the
algae
that
live
in
the
corals
are
cut
off
from
the
food
they
need
for
making
energy.
As
a
result,
they
leave
the
corals,
and
the
corals
die
and
lose
their
color.可悲的是,根据科学家的说法,大堡礁正在死亡,因为全球变暖导致海水变暖.随着海洋变暖,生活在珊瑚礁中的藻类与它们制造能量所需的食物断绝联系.结果,它们离开珊瑚礁,珊瑚礁死亡并失去颜色.结合选项,故选D.
11.【答案】
【小题1】F
【小题2】D
【小题3】G
【小题4】A
【小题5】E
【解析】FDGAE
1.F.理解判断题.根据本段首句Be
clear
about
your
purpose可知要明确你的目的.F项:Whatever
it
is,
keep
your
purpose
in
mind
at
all
times
to
avoid
going
off
topic.无论是什么,时刻牢记你的目标,以避免偏离主题.符合文意,故选F.
2.D.语境辨析题.根据后文The
result
is
often
disjointed
writing
with
parts
that
don't
connect.可知结果往往是写作与不相连的部分脱节.D项:Far
too
often
people
write
without
a
plan.人们写东西时常常没有计划.符合文意,故选D.
3.G.逻辑推理题.根据后文Each
sentence,
each
paragraph
should
be
relevant
to
what
comes
before
and
what
comes
after.可知每一句话,每一段都应该与前面和后面的内容相关.G项:To
do
this,
it
is
necessary
to
show
them
clearly
how
the
different
parts
relate
to
each
other.要做到这一点,有必要向他们清楚地展示不同部分是如何相互关联的.符合文意,故选G.
4.A.段落理解题.根据后文Your
aim
in
writing
is
to
communicate
ideas
and
information
to
other
people,
and
you
must
keep
that
in
mind
with
every
word
and
sentence
you
write.可知你写作的目的是与他人交流思想和信息,你必须记住你所写的每一个单词和句子.A项:Write
for
readers,
not
yourself为读者而不是你自己写作.符合文意,故选A.
5.E.联系上文题.根据前文Once
you've
finished
a
draft
of
your
speech,
practice
reading
it
out
loud.可知完成演讲稿后,练习大声朗读.E项:You'll
hear
anything
that
sounds
awkward.你会听到任何听起来尴尬的声音.符合文意,故选E.
16.【答案】
【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】B
【小题6】D
【小题7】D
【小题8】B
【小题9】A
【小题10】B
【小题11】C
【小题12】D
【小题13】B
【小题14】C
【小题15】A
【小题16】A
【小题17】D
【小题18】C
【小题19】B
【小题20】D
【解析】1-20?
?CACBB?????DDBAB????????CDBCA???????ADCBD
1.C.动词的辨析,turned转身,gave给,hurried匆忙,put放置,她经常停下来问好,然后匆忙离开说要回去工作,故答案为C.
2.A.形容词的辨析,rough艰难的,direct直接的,broad宽的,shallow浅的,我发现她处于一条相当艰难的道路,故答案为A.
3.C.名词的辨析,opinion观点,view看法,attitude态度,thought想法,但是她对生活持有乐观的态度,故答案为C.
4.B.动词的辨析,designed设计,known知道,punished惩罚,praised表扬,她住在一栋公寓楼,那里应酗酒和嗑药而出名,故答案为B.
?5.B.引导词的辨析,A
apply申请;B
afford担负;C
offer提供;D
live居住.她住在一栋公寓楼里,那里以酗酒和吸毒闻名,但那是她能负担得起的,故答案为
B.
6.D.副词的辨析,never从不,seldom很少,almost几乎,always总是,正如她经常说的,事情可能会更糟糕,故答案为D.
7.D.名词的辨析,position位置,business生意,dream梦想,situation情境,但她总是对她的情境持有乐观的态度,故答案为D.
8.B.考查名词及上下文的理解,A
boat船;B
shoes鞋子;C
coats外套;D
house房子.根据语境我也曾经一两次处于她那种情境,使用短语in
one's
shoes"设身处地",故答案为B.
9.A.形容词的辨析,better更好,farther更远,richer更富有,healthier更健康的,但是我的生活有所好转,使用短语take
a
turn
for
the
better,故答案为A.
10.B.考查名词上下文的理解,presents礼物;cards卡片;
boxes盒子;
letters信.根据下文的I?placed?a?gift?of?cash?inside?the?card可知,我有几张圣诞节卡片,故答案为B.
11.C.动词的辨析,explained解释,transported运输,addressed写姓名地址,lent借给,我拿出一张卡片,写她的姓名地址,故答案为C.
12.D.名词的辨析,power力量,desire欲望,dream梦想,pull拉力,根据上文的?I?felt?a?pull?in?my?heart可知,我内心那股力量告诉我,故答案为D.
13.B.短语的辨析,stood?out站出来,showed?up出现,broke?in闯入,came
across遇到,当我朋友出现的时候,我把这张卡片给她,故答案为B.
14.C.副词的辨析,frequently经常,constantly一直,finally最后,generally通常而言,看到她的快乐,我终于知道我多应该帮助她,故答案为C.
15.A.动词的辨析,supposed假设,forced强迫,intended打算,permitted允许,看到她的快乐,我终于知道我多应该帮助她,使用短语be
supposed
to"应该",故答案为A.
16.A.副词的辨析,later之后,yet然而,ever曾经,only只是,之后她打电话来感谢我,故答案为A.
17.D.动词的辨析,rewarded奖励,donated捐赠,delivered传送,shared分享,她说那太多了,所以她和其他两个妇女一起分享,故答案为D.
18.C.介词的辨析,in在…里面;
to向着;for
为了;with和…一起.此处指这两个妇女也是买不起礼物给她们的孩子,表示"为了",使用介词for,故答案为C.
19.B.动词的辨析,regret后悔,mind介意,refuse拒绝,forgive原谅,我希望你不要介意,故答案为B.
20.D.名词的辨析,sorrow痛苦,anger怒气,honor荣幸,joy快乐,我的内心充满了快乐,故答案为D
36.【答案】【小题1】but
【小题2】really
【小题3】(should)
organize
【小题4】had
looked
【小题5】details
【小题6】determined
【小题7】that
【小题8】to
breathe
【小题9】her
【小题10】in
【解析】1.
but.考查并列连词,分析句子结构成分可知,空格前后为两个语法成分完整的句子,两句话之间用连词,结合句意,Wang
Kung喜欢他姐姐,但是他姐姐有一个缺点,两句话之间是转折关系,故用but.
2.?really.考查副词.此处用副词修饰形容词stubborn,really是副词"真正地",故填really.
3.(should)
organize.考查动词.insist做"坚持认为"讲引导的宾语从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略.故填(should)
organize.
4.?had?looked.考查时态.我问她看了地图了吗,asked是过去时,look应该用过去完成时,故填had
looked.
5.details.考查名词,不在乎细节,使用名词复数,故填details.
6.
determined.考查形容词,修饰名词,给我个坚定的眼神,故填determined.
7.
that.考查连接词,引导定语从句,先行词是the
kind,that在定语从句中做主语.故填that.
8.to?breathe.考查固定句型.sth
be
+形容词+to
do是英语的固定句型,the
air
is
hard后跟to
breathe,故填to
breathe.
9.?her.考查固定短语.make
up
one's
mind是固定短语"下决心",故填her.
10.in.考查介词,
give
in:让步,屈服,故填in.
37.【答案】recognize
【解析】答案:recognize
考查翻译填空.recognize意为"认出",在情态动词could后用动词原形.
38.【答案】fluently
【解析】答案:fluently.考查翻译填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入fluently,副词修饰动词speak.
39.【答案】ultural
【解析】答案:cultural.本题考查首字母填空.根据句意"不同国家的时尚可能会表现出____差异"和后面的名词differences.可知此处是形容词意为"文化的",结合所给的首字母c可知"文化的"的英语是cultural,故填cultural.
40.【答案】estroyed
【解析】答案:destroyed.本题考查首字母填空.根据they
had
to
build
new
ones.(他们不得不建造新的房子).可知此处意为"毁坏"与主语houses是被动关系,结合前面的系动词were可知是一般过去时的被动语态,动词应用过去分词,结合所给的首字母d可知"毁坏"的英语是destroy,故填destroyed.
41.【答案】ecover
【解析】答案:recover
考查首字母填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入动词,recover
意为"恢复(健康,精神,体力)",因前有不定式符号to,用动词原形recover.
42.【答案】suffered
【解析】答案:suffered
考查谓语动词.根据所给的汉语提示"遭受"和句子结构可知,此处是谓语动词,因为whose定语从句是一般过去时,所以主句也是一般过去时,动词应用过去式,"遭受"的英语是suffer,故填suffered.
43.【答案】regular
【解析】答案:regular
考查形容词.根据所给的汉语提示"定期的"和空后的名词?exercise可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词,"定期的"的英语是regular,故填regular.
44.【答案】dmitted
【解析】答案是admitted.本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语;be
admitted
into被录取;被允许加入;如:
It
is
said
that
she
has
admitted
into
a
key
university.据说她考上了一所名牌大学.
故答案是:admitted.
45.【答案】evote
【解析】答案是devote.本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语;devote
oneself
to
投入;致力于;本题中含有特殊句式:"祈使句+and/or+一般将来时的句子"=If引导的条件句+主句;所以语境中devote需要原形.
故答案是:devote.
46.【答案】ignore
【解析】答案:ignore.考查翻译填空.情态动词should后跟动词原形.ignore是动词,意为"忽视,不理睬",故答案是ignore.
47.【答案】appreciate
【解析】答案:appreciate.考查翻译填空.would后跟动词原形.appreciate是动词,意为"欣赏;?赏识;?重视;?感激;?感谢";I?would
appreciateit?if…是固定句型,意为"我将不胜感激如果…",it做形式宾语,if从句做真正的宾语,故答案是appreciate.
48.【答案】nervous/uncomfortable/upset
【解析】答案:nervous/uncomfortable/upset.考查翻译填空.句子用形容词做表语.可以用
nervous/uncomfortable/upset来表达"不安的",故答案是nervous/uncomfortable/upset.
49.【答案】deserved
【解析】答案:deserved.考查翻译填空.分析可知表语从句中缺少谓语动词,故应填"值得"的动词形式.deserve是动词,意为"
值得;应得;应受
",与前面的felt时态保持一致,故答案是deserved.
50.【答案】hotograph
【解析】答案:photograph;考查首字母填空.根据句意可知用一般现在时,主语是Visitors,所以用动词原形photograph;故填photograph.
51.【答案】hipped
【解析】答案:shipped;考查首字母填空.根据前面的was可知是一般过去时.故填shipped.
52.【答案】have
been
fond
of
【解析】答案:have
been
fond
of.考查翻译填空.be
fond
of"喜欢,喜爱";ever
since"自从…以来",常用于现在完成时,故答案是have
been
fond
of.
53.【答案】got
tired
of
【解析】答案:got
tired
of.考查翻译填空.get
tired
of
"对……感到厌倦/厌烦;对……厌烦",与前面的asked时态保持一致,故答案是got
tired
of.
54.【答案】belongs
to
【解析】答案:belongs
to.考查翻译填空.belong
to是动词短语,意为"属于",此词组不可用于进行时和被动语态,句子表述的是一种事实情况,故使用一般现在时,故答案是belongs
to.
55.【答案】or
so
【解析】答案:or
so.考查翻译填空.or
so"大约,左右",相当于副词,在句中作状语.
56.【答案】going
through
【解析】答案:going
through.考查翻译填空.go
through经历,经受(尤指苦难或艰难时期),根据横线前面的was可知句子应使用过去进行时,表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态,故答案是going
through.
57.【答案】Dear
Miss
Worried,
?I'm
sorry
to
know
that
you're
having
difficulty
falling
asleep.What's
worse
,
this
kind
of
symptom
has?
affected
your
normal
study
and
life
after
the
mid-term
exam
this
semester.
The
truth
is
that
everyone
will
have
one
of
those
periods
when
things
seem
to
be
going
wrong,so
you
don't
have
to
worry
so
much(高分句型一).The
important
thing
is
to
ajust
yourself??so
that
you
can
have
a
normal
life.(表示理解并给予安慰)Here
are
three
useful
tips:
First,talk
to
someone
you
trust
about
how
you
feel.This
is
a
good
way
of
letting
your?stess
out
without
hurting
yourself.Second,go
outdoors
and
play
games
with
your
friends
as
physical
exercise
is
an
effective
way
to
have
a
good
sleep(高分句型二).And
third,remain
optimistic
about
your
future.Such
a
positive
attitude
towards
life
can
be
helpful
in
lifting
your
spirits(提出建议并说明理由).
I
hope
you'll
soon
feel
calmer
and
carry
on
as
normal(提出希望)
?Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】高分句型
1.The
truth
is
that
everyone
will
have
one
of
those
periods
when
things
seem
to
be
going
wrong,so
you
don't
have
to
worry
so
much.
句子里,that引导表语从句
everyone
will
have
one
of
those
periods;when
引导时间状语从句things
seem
to
be
going
wrong,事实上,每个人都会有这样一个时期,当事情看起来不对劲的时候,所以你不必太担心.
2.Second,go
outdoors
and
play
games
with
your
friends
as
physical
exercise
is
an
effective
way
to
have
a
good
sleep.
句子里,as引导原因状语从句
physical
exercise
is
an
effective
way
to
have
a
good
sleep.
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