(共42张PPT)
Unit
7
There’s
a
post
office
near
my
school.
湘少版·五年级下册
在那里
New
words
邮局
在……附近
家乡
商店
在那里
电影院
在……周围
街道
购物中心
宾馆
银行
Let’s
listen
and
say
This
is
my
hometown.
Here
is
my
school.
Is
there
a
park
near
your
school?
No,
there
isn’t.
But
there’s
a
post
office.
Theirs
is
a
clothes
shop
over
there.
Is
there
a
cinema
around
here?
Yes,
there
is.
There’s
a
cinema
at
the
end
of
the
street.
You
can
see
a
movie
at
weekends.
I’m
hungry.
There’s
a
tea
house.
Let’s
get
something
to
eat.
Language
points
1.
Is
there
a
park
near
your
school?
在你的学校附近有一个公园吗?
“Is
there…”
是“There
is…”结构的一般疑问句,是把be动词is移到there的前面构成的。
肯定回答:Yes,
there
is.
/
否定回答:No,
there
isn’t.
例:
—桌子上有一本书吗?
—不,没有。
—Is
there
a
book
on
the
desk?
—No,
there
isn’t.
注意:“Is
there…”
后接可数名词单数,或是不可数名词。如果句子中有some修辞不可数名词,
则要把some改成any.
例:
杯子里有水吗?
Is
there
any
water
in
the
cup?
2.
There’s
a
clothes
shop
over
there.
在那里有一家服装店。
There’s
是There
is
的缩略形式。
There
is
是there
be
结构的一种形式,表示什么地方或者时间存在某人或是某物。
There
is…
后接可数名词单数,或是不可数名词。
例:星期天有一场足球赛。
There
is
a
football
match
on
Sunday.
注意:there
be
的be动词由那个靠得最近的那个名词的单复数决定。
例:桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There
is
a
book
and
two
pens
on
the
table.
桌子上有两支钢笔和一本书。
There
are
two
pens
and
a
book
on
the
table.
拓展:There
is…的否定形式
There
is…的否定形式是在is
后面直接加not,即There
isn’t…;
如果原句中有some,则要把some改成any.
例:桌子上没有一本书。
There
isn’t
a
book
on
the
table.
杯子里没有果汁。
There
isn’t
any
juice
in
the
cup.
post
office
shopping
centre
street
cinema
hotel
bank
park
购物中心
街道
邮局
电影院
宾馆
银行
公园
Let’s
learn
Let’s
practise
Is
there
a
dog
in
the
house?
Yes,
there
is.
Role-play
Is
there
a
rabbit
under
the
tree?
Yes,
there
is.
Is
there
a
mouse
on
the
house?
No,
there
isn’t.
Let’s
read
Read
and
fill
in
the
boxes.
I
live
in
New
York.
There’s
a
small
cinema
just
near
my
home.
I
often
go
to
see
a
movie
there
at
weekends.
There’s
a
café
next
to
the
cinema,
and
there’s
a
big
shopping
centre
behind
my
home.
On
the
right
of
the
shopping
centre,
there’s
a
post
office.
On
the
left
there’s
a
small
hotel.
Just
behind
the
hotel
there’s
a
big
park.
We
often
take
a
walk
in
the
park
after
dinner.
Language
points
3.
There’s
a
café
next
to
the
cinema,
and
there’s
a
big
shopping
centre
behind
my
home.
在电影院旁边有
一家咖啡馆,在我家的后面有一个大型购物中心。
next
to
(介词)表示:紧邻;
在……近旁;
仅次于;
紧接
例:谁坐在我旁边?
Who
is
sitting
next
to
me?
next
to
的近义词
:beside
在……旁边
near
在……附近
4.
On
the
right
of
the
shopping
centre,
there’s
a
post
office.
在购物中心的右边,有一个邮局。
on
the
right
of=
on
one’s
right
表示“在……右边”
例:她在我的右边。
She
is
on
the
right
of
me.
=
She
is
on
my
right.
表示“在……左边”
on
the
left
of
=
on
one’s
left
例:在我的左边,有一个男孩。
On
the
left
of
me,
there
is
a
boy.
park
hotel
shopping
center
post
office
home
cinema
café
T
T
F
F
Let’s
write
1.
Where
is
your
home?
_______________________________________________
2.
Is
there
a
shop
near
your
home?
_______________________________________________
3.
Is
there
a
hotel
or
a
bank
near
your
home?
_______________________________________________
4.
Is
there
a
café
or
a
tea
house
nearby?
_______________________________________________
5.
Is
there
a
park
nearby?
_______________________________________________
Let’s
have
fun
Ten
Green
bottles
There
are
ten
green
bottles
standing
on
the
wall.
There
are
ten
green
bottles
standing
on
the
wall.
Now
there’s
one
green
bottle
lying
on
the
ground
and
nine
green
bottles
standing
on
the
wall.
Let’s
sing.
5.
There
are
ten
green
bottles
standing
on
the
wall.
有十个绿瓶子站在墙上。
Language
points
There
are
是there
be
结构的一种形式,表示什么地方或者时间存在某人或是某物。
There
are…后接可数名词复数形式。
例:桌子上有两本书
There
are
two
books
on
the
table.
拓展:There
are…的否定形式
There
are…的否定形式是在are
后面直接加not,即“There
aren’t…”;
如果原句中有some,则要把some改成any.
例:桌子上没有两本书。
There
aren’t
two
books
on
the
table.
篮子里没有些苹果。
There
aren’t
any
apples
in
the
basket.