牛津译林版英语 七年级下册 Unit 6 Outdoor fun Grammar Simple past tense 教案

Grammar
Teaching
aims:
1.
Words:
put
up
tent
2.
Grasp
the
past
tense
sentence
application,
according
to
the
situation,
correctly
use
the
past
tense
to
talk
about
past
events.
3.
Develop
the
students’
ability
of
conclusion
and
application.
Teaching
steps:
1.
Lead-in
1)
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
correct
words.
One
sunny
day,
Alice
_____
___
the
river
and
saw
a
rabbit
in
a
coat
passing
by.
The
rabbit
____
a
watch
____
___
its
pocket.
Alice
found
it
amazing!
She
____
across
the
field
after
the
rabbit.
The
rabbit
_______
____
a
big
hole
and
she
didn't
want
to
let
it
get
away,
so
she
jumped
down
the
hole
too.
Alice
_____
for
a
long
time
and
____the
ground.
She
found
herself
alone
in
a
hall.
The
doors
around
were
all
______.The
key
on
the
table
didn't
___
any
of
the
doors.
Then
she
_____
a
small
door
and
_____
the
key
into
it
.The
door
_______.
Alice
_____
a
lovely
garden
on
the
other
side.
She
_____
to
go
through
the
door,
but
she
couldn't.
2)
Write
the
simple
past
form
of
the
following
verbs.
sit
-
do-
fall-
hear-
look-
find-
see-
hit-
say-
be-
take-
notice-
stand-
put-
run-
open-
jump-
can-
try-
want-
let-
get-
2.
Present
some
pictures
of
outdoor
activity
to
get
the
students
grasp
the
differences
between
the
simple
present
tense
and
the
simple
past
tense.
He
often
goes
camping.
I
go
swimming
every
day.
He
put
up
a
tent
yesterday.
I
went
swimming
yesterday.
She
likes
jogging.
She
likes
skating.
She
jogged
last
Sunday.
She
skated
last
weekend.
3.
Present
more
examples:
She
sings
happily.
She
listens
to
the
radio.
She
sang
happily.
She
listened
to
the
radio.
I
am
at
school.
There
are
some
boys
on
the
playground.
I
was
at
school.
There
were
some
boys
on
the
playground.
4.
Show
some
pictures
to
present
the
negative
sentence.
My
father
and
I
went
fishing
yesterday.
My
father
and
I
didn’t
go
boating
yesterday.
The
students
were
in
the
classroom.
The
students
were
not
on
the
playground.
5.
More
examples
We
watched
a
film.
The
students
visited
the
Palace
Museum.
We
didn't
watch
a
film.
The
students
didn't
visit
the
Palace
Museum.
They
were
in
the
classroom.
There
was
a
pencil
in
the
bag.
They
weren't
in
the
classroom.
There
wasn't
a
pencil
in
the
bag.
6.
Present
the
question
sentences.
They
played
basketball.
Did
they
play
basketball?
Yes,
they
did.
They
didn't
play
football.
Did
they
play
football?
No,
they
didn't.
There
was
a
bird
in
the
tree.
Was
there
a
bird
in
the
tree?
Yes,
there
was.
No,
there
wasn't.
7.
More
examples:
She
could
see
a
lovely
garden
on
the
other
side.
8.
Simple
past
tense
Conclusion:
We
use
the
simple
past
tense
to
make
positive
and
negative
sentences
like
this:
We
use
the
simple
past
tense
to
ask
and
answer
questions
like
this:
9.
Exercises
Finish
Part
A
and
check
the
answers.
Do
Section
B
and
check
the
answers
together.
10.
Language
points
1).have
a
good
time
同义短语：
have
fun
enjoy
oneself
昨天我们在公园玩的很开心。
We
_______
________
_______
in
the
park
yesterday.
We
_______
_______________
in
the
park
yesterday.
We
______________________
in
the
park
yesterday.
2).go
out
外出
你刚才出去了吗？
是的。
______
you
_______________
just
now?
Yes,
I
_____.
3).stay
at
home
stay
表示停留或继续处在某一状态
呆在外面
我计划周末呆在家。
I
plan
to
________________
this
weekend.
4).last
month
last+
表示时间的词
用于过去时
上星期
上个月
去年
5).put
up
our
tent
搭我们的帐篷
put
up
搭，
竖立
他在公园里搭了一个帐篷。
He
_________
a
tent
in
the
park.
6).row
a
boat
on
the
lake
我们昨天在湖上划船了。我喜欢划船。
We
_____
a
boat
____
the
lake.
I
like
_____
.
7).all
night
整晚
同义短语：
the
whole
night
We
stayed
outside
_____________.
=
We
stayed
outside
________________.
11.Exercises
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1).
Her
father
_______
(read)
a
newspaper
last
night.
2).
____
you
______
(visit)
your
relatives
last
Spring
Festival?
3).
_____he
____
(fly)
a
kite
on
Sunday?
Yes,
he
______.
4).
What
____
she
_____
(find)
in
the
garden
last
morning?
She
_________
(find)
a
beautiful
butterfly.
5).
It
_______
(be)
Ben's
birthday
last
Friday
6).
We
all
_______
(have)
a
good
time
last
night.
7).
He
_______
(jump)
high
on
last
Sports
Day.
8).
He
_________
football
now,
but
they
______
basketball
just
now.
(play)
9).
It
_____
(be)
the
2nd
of
November
yesterday.
Mr
White
_____
(go)
to
his
office
by
car.
10).
Gao
Shan
_____
(put)
the
book
on
his
head
a
moment
ago.
11).
Don't
_____
the
house.
Mum
_______
it
yesterday.
(clean)
句型转换
1）、Lucy
did
her
homework
at
home.（改否定句）
　　Lucy
_________
_________
her
homework
at
home.
2）、He
found
some
meat
in
the
fridge.（变一般疑问句)
　　_________
he
______
________
meat
in
the
fridge?
3）、She
stayed
there
for
a
week.（对划线部分提问）
　　________
_______
__________
she
_______
there?
4）、There
was
some
orange
in
the
cup.（变一般疑问句)
_________
there
___________
orange
in
the
cup?