Unit 3 Robot 单元过关检测（Word版附答案）

Unit
3　过关检测
时间:60分钟　　
满分:100分
一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1.—Hello,
may
I
speak
to
Mr
Smith?
—　　　　.I’ll
go
and
get
him.?
A.
Speaking
B.
Wrong
number
C.
Hurry
up
D.
Hold
on,
please
2.—Have
you
heard
of
the
big
fire
that
broke
out
on
Huaguo
Mountain
at
Qingming
Festival?
—Yes.
Luckily,
hundreds
of
firemen
went
there
and
　　　　the
fire
immediately.?
A.
put
off
B.
put
away
C.
put
down
D.
put
out
3.—How
was
your
trip
to
the
British
Museum?
—I
spoke
no
English
and
was
　　　　silent
during
the
visit.?
A.
completely
B.
peacefully
C.
patiently
D.
carefully
4.Are
you
alone?
I
just
want
a　　　　
word
with
you.?
A.
single
B.
new
C.
private
D.
certain
5.I
think
　　　　impossible
for
him
　　　　the
work
without
any
help.?
A.
it;
finishes
B.
that;
to
finish
C.
this;
finishing
D.
it;
to
finish
6.—Did
you
talk
back
to
your
mother
when
you
were
a
child?
—Yes.
But
now
I
realize
I
was
wrong.
I
really
regret
　　　that
silly
thing
to
my
mum.?
A.
do
B.
to
do
C.
doing
D.
did
7.No
matter
how
long
the
rain
　　　　,
there
will
be
a
rainbow
in
the
end.
No
matter
how
sad
you
may
be,
you
should
believe
that
the
happiness
is
waiting.?
A.
holds
B.
stays
C.
lasts
D.
drops
8.—Excuse
me,but
can
you
　　　　to
a
Chinese
speaker??
—Sure.
Just
a
minute.
A.
put
me
through
B.
put
me
back
C.
put
me
away
D.
put
me
on
9.—Have
you
decided
　　　　to
the
beach??
—Not
yet.
It
depends
on
the
weather.
A.
whom
to
go
B.
where
to
go
C.
when
to
go
D.
why
to
go
10.—I’m
sorry.
I’m
late.
—　　　　,
but
come
earlier
next
time.?
A.
All
right
B.
That’s
all
right
C.
That’s
right
D.
Right
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
The
future
has
arrived
at
a
dairy
farm
in
Washington
D.C.
A
robot
is
milking
cows.
It
is
milking
time.
The
cows
are
standing
in
line
for
a
　11　
at
the
robot.?
John
Fendrick
is
the
　12　
of
the
farm.
He
inspects(查看)
the
progress
of
the
animals
by
　13　
a
computer
screen.
That
is
all
he
has
to
do.
?
The
door
opens,
and
the
cows
walk
in
and
get
milked.The
door
opens
again
and
they
walk
　14　.
The
robot
does
all
the
work.
It
uses
a
laser
(激光器)
to
find
each
teat(乳头)—a
place
on
the
cow
where
milk
　15　
out.
The
robot
then
cleans
the
teat
and
connects
a
milking
tube
to
it.
The
robot
also
tests
the
milk
for
possible
pollution.
If
it
　16　
a
problem,
it
will
refuse
to
accept
the
milk.
And
the
machine
knows
when
to
　17　
according
to
the
amount
of
milk
coming
out
of
the
cow,
and
sends
the
cow
on
its
way.?
Nowadays,
milking
robots
are
becoming
popular
among
dairy　18　
in
the
United
States,
Europe
and
Australia.
They
milk
the
cows
　19　
a
day,
early
in
the
morning
and
late
at
night.
The
animals
are
milked
every
day
in
good
or
bad
weather.
The
farm
owners
say
the
milking
robots
have
changed
the
　20　
on
dairy
farms.
They
are
giving
the
freedom
back.
So
they
allow
　21　
the
owners
and
the
workers
to
actually
do
other
things
on
farms.?
Mr
Fendrick
doesn’t
even
need
to
be
there
to
watch
his
cows.
He
can
watch
from
his
computer.
He
can　22　
when
the
cow
was
milked
and
how
much
she
produced.
He
can
also
learn
if
a
cow
has
not
been
milked
for
a
long
time.?
The
milking
robot
is
not
a
low-cost
technology.
Mr
Fendrick　23　
more
than
$150,000
for
it.
But
he
says
paying
someone
to
milk
the
cows
is
also
costly.?
The
cows
are
able
to
work
without
people.
It’s
well
　24　
the
money.
And
Mr
Fendrick
says
that
is
a
good
thing.
With
the
robot,
he
can
turn
his
attention
to
other
things.
He
gets
about
475
liters(升)
of
milk
a
day,
and
he
never
has
to
　25　
a
cow.?
11.A.
break
B.
turn
C.
while
D.
moment
12.A.
milker
B.
worker
C.
owner
D.
robot
13.A.
seeing
B.
noticing
C.
looking
D.
watching
14.A.
in
B.
out
C.
by
D.
past
15.A.
comes
B.
takes
C.
makes
D.
carries
16.A.
counts
B.
invents
C.
gives
D.
finds
17.A.
go
B.
start
C.
begin
D.
stop
18.A.
buyers
B.
drinkers
C.
farmers
D.
painters
19.A.
once
B.
twice
C.
three
times
D.
four
times
20.A.
work
B.
life
C.
style
D.
job
21.A.
either
B.
none
C.
both
D.
each
22.A.
show
B.
learn
C.
control
D.
answer
23.A.
cost
B.
took
C.
spent
D.
paid
24.A.
worth
B.
valuable
C.
enough
D.
same
25.A.
take
B.
touch
C.
raise
D.
feed
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Scientists
at
the
University
of
Michigan
have
built
a
robot
called
MABEL.
MABEL
is
able
to
run
at
a
speed
of
6.8
mph.
This
is
a
world
record
for
a
machine
with
two
legs.
It
took
the
researchers
three
years
to
get
MABEL
up
and
run
to
her
top
speed.There
are
still
some
problems,
but
she
is
thought
of
as
a
huge
step
forward
for
robot-kind.
The
makers
of
the
robot
say
that
science
and
technology
can
help
people.
Jonathan
Hurst
is
a
scientist
from
Oregon
State
University.
He
says
scientists
have
done
research
into
what
MABEL
can
do
in
the
future.
They
think
that
walking
robots
can
help
people
who
have
something
wrong
with
their
legs
walk
again,
or
help
people
do
things
like
a
superman.
Professor
Jessy
Crizzle,
from
the
University
of
Michigan,
also
points
that
how
useful
human-like
robots
can
be.
"If
you
would
like
to
send
robots
to
search
for
people
when
a
house
is
on
fire,
they
can
go
up
and
down
stairs,
step
over
the
baby’s
toys
on
the
floor
and
go
in
places
where
wheels
and
tracks
can
not
go."
26.MABEL
is
able
to
run
at
a
speed
of　　　　.?
A.
6.8
mph
B.
78mph
C.
6.8m/s
D.
7.8km/s
27.The
underlined
word
"she"
in
Paragraph
2
refers
to　　　　.?
A.
a
researcher
B.
MABEL
C.
Jessy
Grizzle
D.
Jonathan
Hurst
28.According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
WRONG?
A.
MABEL
has
got
two
legs.
B.
There
are
still
some
problems
with
the
robot.
C.
Jonathan
Hurst
built
the
robot
MABEL.
D.
Scientists
have
done
research
into
what
MABEL
can
do
in
the
future.
29.According
to
the
passage,
what
things
can
the
robots
do
to
help
people?
A.
They
can
help
people
who
have
something
wrong
with
their
legs
walk
again.
B.
They
can
search
for
people
when
a
house
is
on
fire.
C.
They
can
save
the
people
who
are
in
water.
D.
Both
A
and
B.
30.What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
My
robots
and
me
B.
Walking
robots
can
walk
C.
Walking
robots
D.
Scientists
and
robots
B
A
small
robot
may
help
children
who
are
ill
in
the
hospital
or
at
home.
These
children
may
feel
lonely
away
from
their
friends
and
classmates.
The
robot
takes
their
place
at
school.
Through
the
robot,
the
children
can
hear
their
teachers
and
friends.
The
robot
is
called
AV1.
A
Norwegian
company
called
No
Isolation
created
the
robot.
One
of
the
co-founders
of
the
company
Dolva
explains
how
the
robot
AV1
works.
She
says
from
home,
the
child
uses
a
tablet
or
phone
to
start
the
robot.
Then
they
use
the
same
device
to
control
the
robot’s
movements.
At
school,
the
robot
becomes
the
eyes,
ears
and
voice
of
the
child.
"So,
it
sits
at
the
child’s
desk
in
the
classroom
and
the
child
uses
a
tablet
or
a
phone
to
start
it,
control
its
movement
with
touch,
and
talk
through
it.
So
it’s
the
eyes,
the
ears
and
the
voice
at
school."
The
robot
is
equipped
with
speakers,
microphones
and
cameras
that
make
communicating
easy.?
AV1
is
large
and
looks
like
a
human
for
a
reason.
Dolva
says
this
is
important
because
the
robot
is
supposed
to
be
a
friend
to
the
children."It
can’t
be
just
a
tiny
camera
because
the
other
kids
can’t
pick
it
up
and
take
it
with
them.
This
is
supposed
to
be
their
friend."
And
robots
are,
quite
simply,
cool.
Hopefully
AV1
will
help
some
children
feel
less
lonely
while
they
are
not
in
class.
31.The
children
can
do
the
following
things
except　　　　
through
the
robot.?
A.
hearing
the
teachers
B.
talking
with
their
friends
C.
doing
their
homework
D.
listening
to
music
32.The
third
paragraph
mainly
tells
us　　　　.?
A.
who
invented
the
robot
B.
how
the
robot
works
C.
what
time
the
robot
is
invented
D.
why
the
company
invented
the
robot
33.The
underlined
phrase
"is
equipped
with"
has
the
same
meaning
as　　　　.?
A.
repairs
B.
has
C.
enjoys
D.
plays
34.From
the
passage
we
can
know
the
shape
of
the
robot
is　　　　.?
A.
small
B.
middle
C.
tidy
D.
big
35.What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
A
New
Robot
Helps
the
Children
Feel
Less
Lonely
B.
How
to
Make
Yourself
Feel
Less
Lonely
C.
A
Norwegian
Company
D.
How
to
Use
a
Robot
C
　　Some
cool
inventions
are
listed
in
Science
Magazine’s
25
best
inventions
of
2018.
They
are
"making
the
world
better,
smarter
and—in
some
cases—a
little
more
fun",
according
to
the
magazine’s
website.
Do
you
want
to
learn
more
about
some
of
the
inventions?
Let’s
find
out.
　　●
Spark
　　Spark
is
a
new
type
of
drones(飞行器)
made
by
a
Chinese
company
in
Shenzhen
called
DJI.
It
can
help
people
take
photos
and
videos.
Spark
might
be
the
smallest
drone
ever
made.
When
folded,
it
is
as
small
as
a
can
of
cola(可乐罐).
The
coolest
part
is
that
users
can
control
the
small
drone
just
by
using
hand
gestures(手势).
For
example.
If
you
wave
your
hand
from
left
to
right.
The
drone
will
fly
in
the
same
direction.
When
you
want
it
to
land,
you
just
put
your
hand
out.
The
drone
will
come
to
you
and
land
on
your
hand.
　　●
Social
Robot
　　Robots
may
not
be
good
communicators.
But
Jibo,
made
by
US
company
Jibo
Inc.,
may
be
different.
With
a
big,
round
head
and
round,
fat
body,
Jibo
looks
like
a
cartoon
character.
As
soon
as
you
say,
"Hey,
Jibo."
It
will
giggle(咯咯地笑),
dance
and
turn
to
face
you.
When
it
talks
to
you,
it
moves
its
head
and
body
naturally
to
communicate
with
you.
Although
it
has
no
eyes
or
mouth,
Jibo
uses
animated
icons(生动的表情),
such
as
a
smile
icon
to
show
emotions.
Right
now
Jibo
can
only
do
some
basic
things,
like
taking
photos
or
reading
the
news
to
you.
But
it
may
learn
to
do
more
in
the
future.
36.According
to
the
passage,
we
know
　　　　.?
A.
Spark
might
be
bigger
than
any
other
drones.
B.
Spark
is
controlled
by
using
hand
gestures.
C.
Spark
is
a
good
communicator.
D.
Spark
is
created
by
a
US
company.
37.How
can
we
let
Spark
land
on
our
hand?
A.
By
waving
our
hand
from
left
to
right.
B.
By
flying
in
the
same
direction.
C.
By
putting
out
our
hand.
D.
By
moving
its
hand
and
body
naturally.
38.Jibo
is
　　　　.?
A.
a
robot
B.
a
drone
C.
a
wheel
D.
the
name
of
a
magazine
39.What
can
we
know
about
Jibo?
A.
It
has
a
round
head
and
a
thin
body.
B.
It
looks
like
a
cartoon
character.
C.
It
can
do
lots
of
difficult
work.
D.
It
has
two
eyes
and
a
mouth.
40.What
do
the
two
inventions
have
in
common?
A.
Both
of
them
are
made
by
Chinese
companies.
B.
Both
of
them
have
big
bodies.
C.
Both
of
them
can
fly
in
the
sky.
D.
Both
of
them
can
help
us
take
photos.
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Do
you
ever
feel
no
one
really
understands
you?
Well,
"Pepper",
a
robot
could
change
all
that.
Pepper
is
the
first
robot
to
read
human’s
feelings.
Using
its
emotional
recognition
functions,
Pepper
can
react
to
people
when
it
is
close
to
them—making
jokes,
dancing
and
even
singing
in
Japanese.
The
man-like
robot
looks
like
a
small
girl.
It
is
four-feet
tall
with
a
table
computer
set
to
its
chest.
It
has
human-like
hands,
a
girl-like
body
and
baby-like
voice.
It
was
shown
to
curious
people
in
Tokyo
stores
on
Friday
by
Softbank,
a
Japanese
robotics
company.
Pepper
can
examine
facial
expressions(面部表情),human
voice
and
signs,
then
make
an
answer.
Pepper
is
designed
to
be
a
family
robot,
but
it
isn’t
like
Rosie
who
can
do
housework
on
the
cartoon.
Pepper
is
used
at
home
or
in
the
store,
where
we
provide
fun
and
entertainment.
Pepper
gets
power
from
love
inside
a
family.
Not
only
is
it
making
jokes,
making
them
laugh,
also
it
helps
people
when
they
are
in
trouble.
In
a
natural
accident,
it
can
help
make
those
people
who
are
sad
or
lonely
feel
relaxed,
encourage
them
or
make
them
laugh.
Pepper
was
on
sale
in
Japan
for
around
$2,000
in
February
2015.
For
now,
several
Peppers
are
at
Softbank
stores
in
Tokyo
for
people
to
visit.
The
creators
say
before
selling
Peppers,
they
want
the
robots
to
store
more
knowledge,
so
it
can
get
along
better
with
humans.
　　根据短文内容回答下列问题
41.Do
you
think
a
robot
can
read
human’s
feelings?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
42.Where
was
Pepper
shown
to
curious
people
on
Friday?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
43.What
kind
of
robot
is
Rosie?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
44.How
much
did
a
Pepper
cost
in
2015?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
45.How
can
Peppers
get
along
better
with
people?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
46.Although
our
　　　　(产品)
are
good,
we
also
need
to
advertise
to
get
people’s
attention.?
47.　　　　(任何)
we
do,
we
should
try
our
best.?
48.Jack
works
for
a
fast
food
restaurant.His
job
is
to
deliver
food
to
　　　　(顾客).?
49.You
don’t
need
to
go
shopping
outside
because
you
can
　　　　(订购)
anything
online.?
50.So
far
talks
between
the
two
countries
have
gone
　　　　(顺利地).?
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
51.Amy
got
three
rare
　　　　(coin)
from
her
grandfather.?
52.Mr
Brown
was
quite
　　　　(satisfy)
with
what
we
did
for
the
charity
show.?
53.He
was
still
　　　　(sure)
how
to
do
it
though
we
explained
all
over
again.?
54.The
television
isn’t
working
　　　　(proper).
Maybe
there
is
something
wrong
with
it.?
55.My
parents
often
remind
my
　　　　(forget)
grandma
to
take
medicine.?
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)
My
ideal
robot
is
a
home
robot.
The
robot
can
t　56　
and
act
just
like
a
real
person.
He
looks
very
k　57　,
so
children
won’t
be
frightened.
He
has
eyes,
a
mouth
and
ears.
His
eyes
can
s　58　
out
soft
light
at
night
and
can
see
through
an
object,
such
as
your
body
or
a
wall.
He
can
see,
speak,
hear
and
even
smile!His
brain
is
actually
a
c　59　
which
is
connected
to
the
Internet.
If
you
have
any
q　60　,
you
can
just
tell
him,
and
he
will
give
you
the
information
in
just
s　61　
seconds.
The
computer
can
also
be
connected
to
your
mobile
phone.
You
can
send
messages
to
o　62　
him
to
do
housework
when
you
are
at
school
or
at
work.
If
s　63　
happens
at
home,
he
will
tell
you
in
the
shortest
time.
He
is
good
at
sports
too.
At
w　64　,
you
can
play
badminton,
basketball,
or
even
go
climbing
with
him.
In
a
w　65　,
my
ideal
robot
is
a
good
housekeeper
and
a
friend
of
mine.?
56.
　　57.　
　58.
　　59.
　　60.
　　?
61.
　　62.
　　63.
　　64.
　　65.
　　?
七、书面表达(15分)
随着现代科技的发展,机器人已经来到我们身边,给我们的生活带来便利。请以"Household
Robots"为题,介绍家用机器人的基本情况,并就如何更好地利用机器人为我们服务提出建议。
注意:
　　1.词数100
左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
　　2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
　　3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥。
Household
Robots
With
the
development
of
modern
science
and
technology,
robots
have
entered
our
lives,
which
brings
great
convenience
to
us.
___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit
3　参考答案
题号
1—5
6—10
11—15
16—20
答案
DDACD
CCACB
BCDBA
DDCBB
题号
21—25
26—30
31—35
36—40
答案
CBDAB
ABCDC
CBBDA
BCABD
四、任务型阅读
41.Yes,
I
do.
42.In
Tokyo.
43.A
household
robot.
44.Around
$2,000.
45.By
storing
more
knowledge.
五、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
46.products　句意:尽管我们的产品好,但我们也需要做广告来吸引人们的注意。由空后的are可知,空处应用复数形式。
47.Whatever　句意:无论我们做什么,我们都应该尽最大努力。
48.customers　句意:杰克在一家快餐店上班。他的工作是把食物送到顾客手中。customer是可数名词,其前无限定词,故用其复数形式。
49.order　句意:你不必外出购物,因为你可以在网上订购任何东西。情态动词can后应用动词原形。
50.smoothly　句意:迄今为止,两国之间的会谈进展顺利。副词smoothly在句子中修饰have
gone。
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
51.coins　句意:埃米从她爷爷那儿得到三枚稀有的硬币。由空前的three可知,空处应用coin的复数形式。
52.satisfied　
句意:布朗先生对我们为慈善演出所做的事很满意。固定搭配be
satisfied
with意为
"对……感到满意",故填satisfied。
53.unsure　句意:尽管我们(给他)又解释了一遍,但他仍然不确定怎么做。由"though
we
explained
all
over
again"可知,此处表示"不确定"。
54.properly　句意:这台电视机不能正常工作了。它可能坏了。properly为副词,在此修饰动词。
55.forgetful　句意:我父母经常提醒我健忘的奶奶吃药。空处作定语修饰名词,应用forgetful。
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
56.think　　57.kind　58.send　　
59.computer　60.question(s)
61.several
62.order
63.something
64.weekends
65.word
七、书面表达
【范文赏读】
Household
Robots
　　With
the
development
of
modern
science
and
technology,
robots
have
entered
our
lives,
which
brings
great
convenience
to
us.
Household
robots
are
now
widely
used
in
our
daily
lives.
Household
robots
which
look
modern
and
fashionable
are
very
popular
with
people.
Also,
we
can
see
many
kinds
of
household
robots.?
　　Household
robots
have
many
functions.
Firstly,
they
can
be
used
to
cook
and
clean
rooms.
Secondly,
they
can
help
to
take
care
of
the
elderly
and
spend
time
chatting
or
playing
chess
with
them.
Moreover,
they
can
even
make
calls
to
deal
with
something
dangerous.
　　On
the
other
hand,
the
technology
used
in
household
robots
is
not
developed
well
enough
to
solve
all
problems.
Sometimes,
they
may
catch
virus
and
cause
some
safety
problems.
　　In
my
opinion,
robots
should
be
used
to
improve
people’s
lives.
Scientists
should
make
robots
help
us
better
by
developing
the
technology.
Also,
I
think
the
price
is
expected
to
be
low
enough
for
common
people
so
that
many
people
can
afford
one