Unit 3 Teenage problems 单元过关检测（Word版附答案）

Unit
3　过关检测
时间:60分钟　　
满分:100分
一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1.—Can
you
understand
what
I
said?
—Sorry,
I
can
　　　　follow
you.?
A.
always
B.
nearly
C.
exactly
D.
hardly
2.Tomorrow
there
will
be
an
English
test
and
now
the
students
are
all
busy
　　　　the
notes
and
English
words.?
A.
going
on
B.
going
down
C.
going
across
D.
going
over
3.—David,
the
weekend
is
coming.What
shall
we
do?
—　　　　
go
hiking
in
the
countryside?
?
A.
What
about
B.
Why
not
C.
Why
don’t
D.
Let’s
4.The
best
way
of
solving
the
problem
is
by
asking
the
teacher
for
help.(选出与画线部分意思相同的一项)
A.
dealing
with
B.
agreeing
with
C.
looking
up
D.
giving
up
5.—What
a
good
　　　　you’ve
given
me!
Thanks
a
lot.?
—My
pleasure.
A.
information
B.
news
C.
suggestion
D.
advice
6.—Did
Alice
tell
you　　　　
to
get
to
the
station??
—Yes,
she
said
we
would
meet
there
at
ten.
how
B.
what
C.
when
D.
where
7.
—What
did
the
manager
ask
you
after
the
meeting?
—She
asked
me　　　　.?
A.
what
I
do
for
the
project
last
week
B.
if
can
I
finish
the
work
on
time
C.
how
did
I
deal
with
the
problem
D.
why
I
was
late
for
the
meeting
8.Our
teachers
remind
us
to
be
strict
　　　　ourselves
　　　　everything.
?
A.
with;
on
B.
with;
in
C.
in;
with
D.
on;
with
9.This
piece
of
music
is
worth
　　　　.?
A.
to
listen
B.
to
listen
to
C.
listening
D.
listening
to
10.—Thank
you
for
sharing
your
ruler
with
me.
—　　　　.That’s
what
friends
are
for.?
A.
Don’t
mention
it
B.
It
doesn’t
matter
C.
Never
mind
D.
All
right
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
Nowadays,
more
and
more
teenagers
have
too
much
pressure.
They
find
their
　11　
are
getting
heavier
and
hours
they
spend
on
their
homework
are
becoming
　12　.
They
think
they
should
be
allowed
to
practise
their
hobbies.
But
their
parents
think
the
hobbies
can
　13　
their
schoolwork.
Should
parents
allow
their
children
　14　
their
own
decisions??
　　Liu
Ying,
a
fifteen-year-old
girl,
is
a
singing
star
at
school.
She
always
wants
to
be
a
professional
　15　
when
she
grows
up.
　16　,
her
parents
don’t
want
her
to
practise
singing
because
they
think
their
daughter
should
study
hard
to
get
good
　17　
and
go
to
a
good
university.
"She
needs
to
spend
more
time
　18　
her
homework
because
it’s
　19　
to
become
a
professional
singing
star,"
says
her
father.
But
Liu
Ying
really
　20　.
"I
know
my
parents
　21　
me.
And
they
hope
that
I
will
have
a
better
life
in
the
future.
But
I
am
　22　
singing.
I
should
be
allowed
to
make
my
own
decision.
Only
then
will
I
have
a
chance
to
　23　
my
dream,"
says
Liu
Ying.?
　　Doctors
say
lots
of
pressure
　24　
bad
for
children's
development.
Society
should
pay
more
attention
to
the
health
of
teenagers.
Parents
have
to
own
the
　25　
attitude(态度)
towards
the
children's
development.
Although
it's
normal
to
want
successful
children,
it's
even
more
important
to
have
healthy
and
happy
children!?
11.A.
schools
B.
schoolbags
C.
suggestions
D.
exercises
12.A.
longer
B.
shorter
C.
less
D.
fewer
13.A.
put
down
B.
put
out
C.
get
out
of
D.
get
in
the
way
of
14.A.
make
B.
to
make
C.
making
D.
made
15.A.
runner
B.
player
C.
singer
D.
writer
16.A.
However
B.
Though
C.
But
D.
So
17.A.
jobs
B.
books
C.
grades
D.
dreams
18.A.
with
B.
for
C.
in
D.
on
19.A.
easy
B.
interesting
C.
possible
D.
difficult
20.A.
agrees
B.
minds
C.
dislikes
D.
disagrees
21.A.
care
about
B.
take
after
C.
look
for
D.
look
like
22.A.
angry
with
B.
serious
about
C.
sorry
for
D.
pleased
with
23.A.
miss
B.
know
C.
achieve
D.
change
24.A.
are
B.
were
C.
is
D.
was
25.A.
wrong
B.
correct
C.
hard
D.
simple
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
You
may
not
realize
it,
but
you
are
doing
much
more
than
just
studying
when
you
are
at
school.
School
is
also
the
place
where
you
learn
to
get
on
well
with
people.
But
this
is
not
always
easy.
What
can
you
do
if
you
just
don't
like
one
of
your
classmates?
If
you
discover
that
you
have
problems
getting
on
with
your
classmates
or
friends,
the
most
important
thing
to
learn
is
tolerance.
Tolerance
is
the
ability
to
realize
and
respect
the
differences
in
others.
We
cannot
change
the
way
that
other
people
do,
so
it
is
important
to
learn
to
live
happily
with
them.
Tolerance
will
make
everyone
get
on
better
with
each
other.
Getting
to
know
someone
may
help
you
understand
why
they
do
things
differently.
Something
different
does
not
exactly
mean
that
it
is
bad.
Tolerance
teaches
us
to
keep
a
temperate
and
open
mind.
You
need
to
remember
an
old
saying,
"Treat
others
how
you
want
to
be
treated."
If
you
tolerate
something,
it
does
not
mean
that
you
have
to
like
it.
No
one
is
asking
you
to
change
who
you
are
or
what
you
believe
in.
Tolerance
just
means
that
you
should
respect
the
differences
in
others
and
not
try
to
make
them
change.
It
is
important
to
practise
tolerance,
because
it
will
make
everyone's
life
easier.
Learn
to
accept
people
for
their
different
abilities
and
interests.
The
world
is
very
different,
and
practising
tolerance
in
your
own
school
can
help
make
a
difference.
26.This
passage
is
trying
to
tell
us
　　　　.?
A.
what’s
important
for
a
student
B.
what
students
should
do
at
school
C.
how
to
treat
people
different
from
us
D.
how
to
get
others
to
do
things
in
the
right
way
27.From
the
first
paragraph
we
know
that
at
school
　　　　.　?
A.
it’s
easy
for
someone
to
hate
others
B.
getting
along
with
others
is
not
a
great
deal
C.
most
students
are
getting
on
well
with
each
other
D.
students
are
learning
other
things
besides
studying　
28.What
is
tolerance
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Accept
people
as
they
are.
B.
Believe
you
are
always
right.
C.
Expect
everybody
to
be
the
same.
D.
Change
yourself
to
please
other
people.
29.Which
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
the
underlined
word
in
Paragraph
3?
A.
gentle
B.
impolite
C.
active
D.
responsible
30.The
last
paragraph
suggests
that
　　　　.?
A.
tolerance
can
only
be
learnt
at
school
B.
living
with
people
of
the
same
interests
is
easier
C.
practising
tolerance
at
school
can
help
make
a
better
world
D.
people
in
different
countries
have
different
interests
and
abilities
B
Many
children
spend
a
lot
of
time
watching
or
playing
with
electronic
media—from
televisions
to
video
games,
computers
and
other
devices(设备).
So,it
is
natural
that
parents
should
wonder
about
the
time
children
spend
looking
at
a
TV
or
computer
screen.Americans
say
"screen
time"when
they
talk
about
any
time
children
spend
in
front
of
an
electronic
device.
　　Perhaps
parents
can
stop
worrying
so
much
about
screen
time,
at
least
for
older
boys
and
girls.In
October
2016,
after
doing
some
research
on
screen
time,
the
American
Academy
of
Pediatrics(AAP)
listed
several
suggestions
for
parents
and
child
care
workers.Here
are
some
of
the
suggestions.
?Avoid
digital(数字的)
media
use
in
children
younger
than
18
to
24
months.
?For
children
aged
18
to
24
months,
avoid
letting
the
child
watch
media
alone.And
avoid
using
media
as
a
way
to
comfort
your
child.
?For
children
two
to
five
years
of
age,
allow
one-hour
screen
time
on
"high-quality(高质量的)
programming"
a
day
and
watch
it
with
your
child.
?For
children
aged
6
and
older,
don’t
spend
too
much
time
using
media.Also,make
sure
that
screen
time
does
not
take
the
place
of
healthy
sleep,
exercising,doing
homework
and
other
activities.
?Make
sure
to
have
media-free
time
together
in
a
family,such
as
dinner
or
driving.Also
make
some
areas
of
the
home
media-free.Turn
off
your
child’s
electronic
devices
an
hour
before
bedtime.
31.What
is
"screen
time"
according
to
Americans?
A.
A
kind
of
timing
system(系统).
B.
A
survey
on
electronic
media.
C.
Any
time
children
spend
in
front
of
electronic
media.
D.
Any
electronic
device
children
like
to
play
with.
32.What
did
AAP
do
in
2016
after
finishing
their
research
on
screen
time?
A.
They
gave
some
practical
suggestions.
B.
They
told
parents
how
to
reduce
their
children’s
screen
time.
C.
They
trained
many
child
care
workers.
D.
They
raised
much
money
to
stop
children
using
electronic
devices.
33.How
do
parents
deal
with
the
screen
time
for
children
two
to
five
years
of
age?
A.
Choose
proper
programs
and
watch
with
them.
B.
Play
with
them
for
at
least
one
hour
every
day.
C.
Avoid
letting
them
watch
TV.
D.
Don’t
worry
about
them.
34.How
does
AAP
explain
"too
much
screen
time"?
A.
An
hour
or
more
every
day.
B.
Using
too
many
electronic
devices.
C.
Screen
time
takes
the
place
of
other
activities.
D.
Using
electronic
media
to
comfort
the
children.
35.What
is
media-free
time?
A.
It
is
the
time
you
can
use
media
freely.
B.
It
is
the
time
you
cook
or
drive.
C.
It
is
the
time
to
be
with
your
family.
D.
It
is
the
time
you
stay
away
from
electronic
devices.
C
As
a
teenager,
you’re
trying
to
learn
who
you
are.You’re
going
through
mental(精神的)
and
physical(身体的)changes.You’re
dealing
with
different
kinds
of
stress
and
trying
to
succeed
in
school.
The
good
news
is
that
though
the
teenage
years
are
tough(困难的),
there
are
skills
you
can
learn
to
make
them
a
lot
easier.If
you’re
a
teenager
and
trying
to
manage
your
feelings
better,
here
are
a
few
skills
for
you
to
deal
with
your
feelings.
Name
your
feelings.
What
feelings
are
you
experiencing?For
example,
are
you
sad,
stressed,
angry,
joyful
or
excited?
Accept
what
you’re
feeling.
Many
people
worry
that
their
feelings
will
increase,so
they
are
not
willing
to
accept
them,
hoping
that
they’ll
just
go
away.However,
that’s
impossible.Remind
yourself
that
it’s
OK
to
feel
your
feelings.
Become
familiar(熟悉的)
with
your
feelings.
To
better
understand
your
feelings,
you
should
pay
attention
to
your
feelings
all
over
the
day.You
may
record
how
you’re
feeling
in
the
morning,
the
afternoon
and
at
night
on
a
piece
of
paper.Next
to
your
feelings,
also
write
down
where
you
notice
them
in
your
body.
Express
your
feelings.
Expressing
your
feelings
is
a
good
way
to
reduce
them.For
example,you
can
express
your
feelings
by
crying,exercising,writing
them
down
or
talking
to
someone
you
trust
in.Just
be
sure
that
no
matter
which
way
you
choose,
it
doesn’t
hurt
you
or
anyone
else.Of
course,
if
you
share
your
happiness,
you’ll
be
much
more
joyful.
At
different
times
in
your
life,you’ll
experience
different
difficulties.By
learning
some
helpful
skills,you’ll
be
able
to
live
a
comfortable
life.
36.What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
passage?
A.
As
a
teenager,
you’re
trying
to
learn
who
you
are.
B.
You’re
going
through
mental
and
physical
changes.
C.
You’re
dealing
with
different
kinds
of
stress
and
trying
to
succeed
in
school.
D.
Learn
some
helpful
skills,and
you’ll
be
able
to
manage
your
feelings
better.
37.How
can
you
become
familiar
with
your
feelings
according
to
the
passage?
A.
By
recording
them
all
over
the
day.
B.
By
experiencing
different
problems.
C.
By
sharing
them
with
parents.
D.
By
doing
physical
exercises.
38.About
your
stress,
what
shouldn’t
you
do?
A.
Accept
what
it
is.
B.
Ignore
it.
C.
Record
it.
D.
Share
it
with
your
friends.
39.How
many
skills
are
mentioned
in
this
passage
to
help
you
deal
with
your
feelings?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
D.
Five.
40.What
is
the
advantage
of
showing
your
happiness?
A.
Making
your
happiness
less
and
less.
B.
Making
you
happier
by
sharing
it.
C.
Reducing
your
feelings.
D.
Becoming
familiar
with
your
happiness.
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Is
there
anyone
you
hate?
Well,maybe
you
don’t
really
hate
them,
but
you
get
really
angry
every
time
you
think
of
them.If
you
don’t
let
this
anger
go,
it
can
turn
into
bitterness(痛苦).
Bitterness
appears
when
we
can’t
forgive(原谅)
someone
who
has
hurt
us
or
made
us
angry.Someone
might
say
or
do
something
that
hurts
us.Instead
of
controlling
the
anger,
we
keep
it
deep
inside.
Before
long,
a
bitter
feeling
begins
to
grow.We
may
think
we’re
hurting
the
other
person
by
criticizing(指责)
him
or
her
often,
but
we’re
really
only
hurting
ourselves.
Bitterness
can
not
only
cause
serious
health
problems
such
as
heart
disease,but
also
hurt
our
relationships
with
friends
and
family
members.No
one
enjoys
being
around
an
angry
person
for
long.
If
you
see
bitterness
in
your
life,here
are
some
ways
to
deal
with
it.Accept
it.Instead
of
trying
to
deny(否认)
your
anger,
make
it
clear
to
yourself
and
accept
it.See
your
anger.Stop
making
excuses(借口)
for
it.You
may
feel
you
have
a
right
to
be
angry.You
may
think
you’re
right
and
the
other
person
is
wrong.You
may
even
secretly
enjoy
making
the
other
person
look
bad.In
the
end,
bitterness
hurts
you
much
more
than
the
other
person.The
bitterness
will
hold
you
back
(妨碍进展),
and
the
other
person
will
go
on
with
his
or
her
life.
Forgive
and
forget
it.You
probably
can’t
completely
put
the
anger
out
of
your
mind,
but
you
can
decide
to
forgive
the
other
person.Forget
it
and
move
on,and
you’ll
enjoy
better
health
and
peace
in
mind.
　　根据短文内容完成下列句子(每空一词)
41.When
you
can’t
let
the
anger
go,
it
can
turn
into　　　　.
?
42.A
bitter
feeling
begins
to
　　　　soon
after
you
keep
the
anger
deep
inside.?
43.Bitterness
can
not
only
cause
health
problems
but
also
hurt
our
　　　　with
friends
and
family
members.?
44.The
article
offers
us
some
　　　　of
dealing
with
bitterness
in
our
life.?
45.Although
you
can’t
completely
put
the
anger
out
of
your
mind,
you
can
choose
to
　　　　the
other
person.?
五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
46.I
really
hope
our
　　　　(友谊)
will
last
forever.?
47.My
mother
is
　　　　(严格的)
with
me
than
before
after
I
failed
the
exam.?
48.Xiaoming
has
made
great
　　　　(进步)
in
English
recently.?
49.The
　　　　(字典)
are
not
expensive.
They
are
only
50
yuan
each.?
50.Jack’s
mother
always
worries
about
his
　　　　(课业).?
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
51.I
had
no
　　　　(choose)
but
to
stay
at
home
on
such
a
rainy
day.?
52.To
break
the
　　　　(silent),
John
told
a
joke,
but
nobody
laughed.?
53.Listen
to
English
radio
often.
It
helps
correct
your
　　　　(pronounce).?
54.The
bad
news
made
her
so
　　　　(worry)
about
her
son.?
55.Thank
you
for
your　　　　(suggest)
on
how
to
keep
all
the
things
in
order!
I’ll
take
them.?
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)
Now
it
can
be
difficult
for
students
to
find
time
to
exercise,
since
what
they
do
is
to
sit
at
their
desks
and
study
all
day
long.
Even
on
vacation,
most
children
prefer
to
enjoy
t　56　
at
home
by
watching
TV
or
playing
computer
games.
They
seldom
go
out
and
s　57　
time
in
the
sun.
However,
the
importance
of
exercise
is
well-known
to
us.
A
survey
shows
that
to
do
well
in
l　58　,
a
student
should
spare
time
to
do
some
exercise
every
day
to
keep
fit.
That
is
to
say,
we
should
pay
attention
to
our
h　59　
as
well
as
studies.?
There
are
also
someo　60　
advantages
of
exercise.
One
is
to
become
more
confident.
Exercise
may
make
it
easier
for
students
to
take
part
in
class
activities
and
help
them
do
a
b　61　
job
in
studies
and
social
communication.
Another
is
to
become
less
stressed.
Exercise
can
make
them
forget
troubles
and
f　62　
relaxed.?
It
is
not
hard
to
do
exercise.
Just
get
some
exercise
into
your
daily
s　63　
life.
Go
to
school
on
foot
or
by
bike
i　64　
of
by
bus
or
by
car.
Doing
some
exercise
during
class
break
is
helpful
b　65　
it
can
make
your
mind
clear.
Also,
you’d
better
play
football
or
basketball
with
your
friends
in
the
park
at
weekends.?
Get
out
of
your
chair
and
do
more
exercise,
everyone!
56.　　　57.　　　58.　　　59.　　　60.　　　?
61.　　　62.　　　63.　　　64.　　　65.　　　?
七、书面表达(15分)
李平在学习和生活中遇到了一些问题,便写信向学校青少年辅导员Mrs
Fang求助,下表是李平的问题。请你以Mrs
Fang的名义完成给李平的回信,告诉他如何解决这些问题。
Li
Ping’s
problems
不善于交朋友,感到孤单
做决定时常犹豫不定
常把烦恼放在心里
英语成绩不是太好
　　要求:
1.必须包含李平的问题和Mrs
Fang给出的建议,语句通顺,意思连贯,并适当发挥;
2.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Li
Ping,
Thank
you
very
much
for
your
letter.
I
hope
I
can
offer
you
some
useful
suggestions.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
I
hope
my
suggestions
are
valuable
to
you.
Best
wishes!
Mrs
Fang
Unit
3　参考答案
题号
1—5
6—10
11—15
16—20
答案
DDBAC
CDBDA
BADBC
ACDDD
题号
21—25
26—30
31—35
36—40
答案
ABCCB
CDAAC
CAACD
DABCB
四、任务型阅读
41.bitterness　　42.grow　　43.relationships
44.ways
45.forgive
五、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
46.friendship　句意:我真希望我们的友谊地久天长。friendship"友谊"。　
47.stricter　句意:这次考试没及格之后,我妈妈对我要求比以前更严格了。由空后的than
before可知,空处应用比较级形式。
48.progress　句意:小明最近在英语(学习)上取得了巨大进步。make
great
progress
"取得巨大进步"。
49.dictionaries　根据句中的are可知,句子的主语应用复数形式。
50.schoolwork　句意:杰克的母亲总是担心他的课业。schoolwork是不可数名词。
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
51.choice　have
no
choice
but
to
do
sth.
"没有选择而只能做某事"。
52.silence　break
the
silence
"打破沉默"。
53.pronunciation　句意:常听英语广播。那有助于纠正你的发音。形容词性物主代词后应用名词。
54.worried　句意:那个坏消息使她如此担心她儿子。空处应用形容词作her的补足语。
55.suggestions　根据后句I’ll
take
them中的代词them可知,应用suggestion的复数形式。
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
56.themselves　　57.spend　　58.learning　　59.health
60.other
61.better
62.feel
63.school
64.instead
65.because
七、书面表达
　　【范文赏读】
Dear
Li
Ping,?
Thank
you
very
much
for
your
letter.
I
hope
I
can
offer
you
some
useful
suggestions.?
I
have
learnt
that
you
are
not
good
at
making
friends
and
often
feel
lonely.
I
think
you
can
take
part
in
different
activities
and
have
more
communication
with
others.
You
mentioned
in
the
letter
that
you
often
have
difficulty
making
decisions
and
keep
your
worries
to
yourself.
How
about
asking
your
parents
for
help?
Perhaps
you
can
share
your
worries
with
your
friends.
You
say
you
aren’t
good
at
English.
One
way
to
improve
your
English
is
to
read
English
aloud
every
day.
Also,
you
can
ask
your
English
teacher
for
help.
He/She
will
give
you
some
good
advice
on
English
learning.
I
hope
my
suggestions
are
valuable
to
you.
?
Best
wishes!?
Mrs
Fang?