Unit 4 Growing up 单元过关检测（Word版附答案）

Unit
4　过关检测
时间:60分钟　　
满分:100分
一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1.—My
dream
is
to
build
　　　　university
on
the
moon
some
day.?
—It
sounds
like
　　　　unusual
dream.I
wish
you
could
realize
it.?
A.
a;
a
B.
an;
a
C.
a;
an
D.
an;
an
2.　　　　
our
surprise,he
refused
our
invitation.?
A.
With
B.
In
C.
To
D.
By
3.Surprisingly,
the
old
building
still
　　　　after
the
strong
earthquake.
?
A.
refused
B.
remained
C.
required
D.
reviewed
4.We
don’t
know
the
love
of
our
parents
　　　　we
become
parents
ourselves
one
day.?
A.
until
B.
after
C.
when
D.
since
5.I
need
　　　　money.Would
you
please
lend
me　　　　?　?
A.
a
great
deal;
some
B.
a
great
deal
of;
some
C.
a
great
deal;
any
D.
a
great
deal
of;
any
6.—Is
your
uncle
in
his
　　　　??
—Yes.His
　　　　birthday
is
coming
next
month.?
A.
forty;
forty-first
B.
forties;
forty-first
C.
forties;
forty-one
D.
forty;
forty-one
7.Whenever
I
　　　　in
my
studies,my
teacher
encourages
me
to
work
harder.?
A.
go
on
B.
run
away
C.
lose
heart
D.
give
back
8.—Could
you
please
give
the
magazine
to
Mario?
—Sure.
I’ll
give
it
to
him
　　　　I
see
him.?
A.
as
many
as
B.
as
much
as
C.
as
often
as
D.
as
soon
as
9.Since
you
feel
serious
about
joining
the
school
team,
why
not
　　　　it??
A.
catch
up
with
B.
carry
on
with
C.
try
out
for
D.
make
up
for
10.　　　　
the
girl
is
only
six
years
old,
she
knows
more
than
300
ancient
Chinese
poems.?
A.
If
B.
Unless
C.
Although
D.
Because
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
"Never
give
up!"
It
is
my
law(法则)
of
life.It
has
brought
me
success.I
learnt
the
law
from
my
father’s
　11　
story.?
My
father
was
　12　
in
a
poor
village
in
the
north
of
Jiangsu,China.When
he
was
a
young
boy,he
went
to
school
in
the
morning,then
worked
in
the
fields
　13　
sunset.And
then
he
did
his
homework
until
midnight.Life
was
hard,because
the
family
had
no
　14　.?
At
the
age
of
14,my
father
heard
　15　
the
United
States
of
America.It
was
the
land
of
gold,the
land
where
　16　
people
can
become
rich.?
"　17　
don’t
I
go
to
America?"
he
thought
to
himself,full
of
hope.?
So,my
father
went
to
America."I
had
thought
it
was
easy
to
　18　
money
in
America,"
he
told
me."But
when
I
　19　
there,I
realized
it
was
not
true.They
did
not
like
to
hire(雇用)
me
because
I
spoke
　20　
English.Later,I
worked
in
a
small
restaurant,cleaning
up
tables,washing
dishes
and
sweeping
the
floor.Life
was
　21　
for
the
first
few
years.I
worked
from
10
a.m.to
11
p.m.I
wanted
to
go
to
school
to
learn
English,but
it
was
　22　.I
couldn’t
　23　
the
schooling(学校教育)."
However,
my
father
　24　
working
hard,and
reached
his
goal.?
"Alan,"
he
often
says
to
me,"if
you
want
something,you
have
to
work
for
it
and
never
　25　.Things
do
not
come
easily
in
life."
That
is
what
I
learnt
from
my
father.?
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
11.A.
life
B.
fashion
C.
danger
D.
history
12.A.
lost
B.
found
C.
hid
D.
born
13.A.
to
B.
till
C.
from
D.
at
14.A.
experience
B.
energy
C.
time
D.
money
15.A.
from
B.
to
C.
of
D.
for
16.A.
kind
B.
poor
C.
strong
D.
lazy
17.A.
What
B.
How
C.
Why
D.
When
18.A.
discover
B.
make
C.
collect
D.
spend
19.A.
arrived
in
B.
arrived
at
C.
got
to
D.
reached
20.A.
little
B.
few
C.
much
D.
many
21.A.
comfortable
B.
cheerful
C.
boring
D.
hard
22.A.
exciting
B.
impossible
C.
easy
D.
different
23.A.
borrow
B.
need
C.
afford
D.
require
24.A.
kept
B.
finished
C.
minded
D.
stopped
25.A.
give
in
B.
give
up
C.
give
off
D.
give
out
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Usain
Bolt
is
one
of
the
fastest
men
ever
timed
on
the
ground.
But
who
is
the
fastest
man
in
water?
It
is
Michael
Phelps,
the
US
swimmer.
On
14
August
2016,
this
legendary
(传奇的)star
finished
his
fifth
Olympics
with
five
gold
medals
at
Rio.
He
is
the
most
decorated
(授予奖章的)
athlete
of
all
time,
with
a
total
of
23
Olympic
gold
medals.
Already
31
years
old
in
2016,
he
decided
to
retire
and
gave
out
the
news
on
12
August.
Although
he
have
mentioned
retirement
before,
he
is
serious
about
it
this
time.
Fu
Yuanhui,
23,
is
a
Chinese
swimmer.
She
became
a
popular
star
on
social
media
with
her
humour
personality
and
exaggerated
(夸张的)facial
expressions,
instead
of
her
bronze
medal
in
the
women’s
100-metre
backstroke(仰泳).
After
the
semi-final,
a
reporter
asked
her
if
she
had
saved
some
energy
for
the
final.
Fu
answered
with
a
shock
face,
"I’ve
worked
all
my
prehistorical
power
out!"
This
cute
answer
made
her
popular.
But
she
wrote
on
her
Weibo,
"I’m
neither
a
famous
person
online
nor
a
‘emoji
maker’.
I’m
an
athlete."
26.Michael
Phelps
comes
from
　　　　.
?
A.
the
USA
B.
Britain
C.
Australia
D.
Canada
27.Michael
Phelps
got
　　　　gold
medals
at
Rio
Olympics.
?
A.
5
B.
14
C.
18
D.
23
28.Michael
Phelps
gave
out
the
news
of
retiring
on
　　　　.?
A.
14
December
B.
2
December
C.
12
August
D.
14
August
29.Fu
became
a
popular
star
on
social
media　　　　.?
A.
because
of
her
bronze
medal
in
the
match
B.
because
of
her
beauty
and
her
success
C.
because
she
is
a
famous
person
online
D.
because
of
her
humour
personality
and
exaggerated
facial
expressions
30.From
the
passage
we
can
know
that
　　　　.
?
A.
Fu
Yuanhui
was
dissatisfied
with
her
performance
B.
Michael
Phelps
has
taken
part
in
five
Olympic
Games
C.
a
reporter
interviewed
Fu
Yuanhui
before
the
match
D.
Michael
Phelps
is
the
fastest
man
on
the
ground
B
Four
years
ago,
Chinese
skater
Wu
Dajing
introduced
himself
to
the
skating
world
by
winning
a
silver
medal
at
the
Sochi
Olympic
Winter
Games.
At
this
year’s
PyeongChang
Olympics,
Wu
not
only
returned,
but
also
made
history.
　　On
22
Feb.,
2018,
Wu
won
the
gold
medal
in
the
men’s
short-track
500-meter
race.
He
set
a
new
world
record
with
a
time
of
39.584
seconds.
He
also
became
the
first
Chinese
man
to
take
home
an
Olympic
short-track
gold
medal.
BBC
said
Wu’s
win
was
"flawless",
because
he
was
much
faster
than
all
of
the
other
skaters.
　　"I
didn’t
give
them
a
chance
and
I
kept
my
speed
from
the
start,"
he
told
the
reporter
after
the
match.
　　But
China’s
short-track
teams
didn’t
do
well
in
general
at
the
Games.
Chinese
skaters
in
the
women’s
500
metres,
3000-metre
relay
and
men’s
1500
metres
all
failed
to
take
home
the
gold.
Wu
was
China’s
biggest
hope,
which
put
a
lot
of
pressure
on
him.
But
he
proved
himself
with
his
great
performance.
　　Wu
is
now
known
as
a
highly
talented
skater.
But
things
were
not
always
that
way.
When
Wu
joined
the
national
team
in
2010,
he
was
seen
as
almost
"nothing"
compared
to
gifted
skaters
like
Zhou
Yang
and
Fan
Kexin,
as
his
coaches
said
at
the
time.
Their
words
made
him
quite
upset.
But
Wu
didn’t
want
to
give
up
and
worked
as
hard
as
he
could.
He
practiced
skating
all
year
round.
He
even
didn’t
return
to
his
hometown
for
the
holidays
for
10
years.
"I
believe
in
myself,"
he
told
the
reporter
after
his
match
at
the
Olympics.
31.At
the
PyeongChang
Olympics,
Wu
Dajing
won
the
gold
medal
in
the
men’s
short-track
　　　　race.?
A.
500-meter
B.
1000-meter
C.
1500-meter
D.
3000-meter
relay
32.What
does
the
underlined
word
"flawless"
mean?
A.
Ordinary.
B.
Common.
C.
Perfect
D.
Difficult.
33.According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Wu
won
a
gold
medal
at
the
Sochi
Olympic
Winter
Games
four
years
ago.
B.
Wu
set
the
world
record
with
a
time
of
39.584
seconds
and
made
history.
C.
Wu’s
coaches
placed
great
hope
on
him
when
he
joined
the
national
team.
D.
Chinese
skaters
in
the
women’s
500
meters,
3000-meter
relay
took
home
the
gold.
34.What
does
the
last
paragraph
mainly
tell
us?
A.
The
national
team
and
coaches
regarded
Wu
as
a
talented
skater
all
the
way.
B.
Wu
kept
on
practicing
skating
all
year
round
even
in
the
holidays
for
10
years.
C.
Zhou
Yang
and
Fan
Kexin
were
more
hard-working
on
skating
than
Wu
Dajing.
D.
Because
of
Wu’s
hard
work,
confidence
and
strong
will,
he
finally
succeeded.
35.Which
one
might
be
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.
From
Zero
to
Skating
Hero
B.
Short-track
500-meter
Race
C.
PyeongChang
Winter
Olympics
D.
Rising
of
China’s
Bright
Skiing
Star
C
Sometimes
mistakes
are
great
teachers
to
us.Do
you
know
why?
Mistakes
are
great
teachers.Success
comes
to
those
who
are
willing
to
risk
making
mistakes
to
achieve
their
goals
and
wishes,and
who
are
able
to
learn
from
those
mistakes.And
in
order
to
learn
from
mistakes
you
must
be
willing
to
pay
for
them.
Mistakes
can
be
very
valuable,but
when
you
try
to
get
others
to
pay
for
your
mistakes,then
you
lose
the
chance
to
learn
from
them.When
something
goes
wrong,it’s
usually
very
easy
to
find
someone
else’s
mistakes,but
is
that
useful?Of
course
not.
Much
of
the
value
of
mistakes
comes
from
the
fact
that
they
need
to
cost
what
must
be
paid.The
person
who
learns
the
most
from
a
mistake
is
the
one
who
pays
the
price
for
that
mistake.
When
you
make
a
mistake,what
you
shouldn’t
do
is
run
away
from
it.You
need
to
accept
it
because
you
can
learn
a
lot
from
it.The
mistake
has
been
made,so
make
the
most
of
it.Pay
the
price,learn
the
lesson,and
grow
much
stronger.
When
you
make
a
mistake,don’t
look
back
at
it
for
long.Remember
the
reason
for
it,and
then
look
forward.Mistakes
are
lessons
of
wisdom.The
past
cannot
be
changed.The
present
is
still
in
your
power.Make
full
use
of
your
mistakes
to
achieve
your
goals
and
wishes.
36.Who
success
doesn’t
come
to?
A.
People
who
are
willing
to
risk
making
mistakes
to
achieve
their
goals
and
wishes.
B.
People
who
are
able
to
learn
from
the
mistakes.
C.
People
who
face
the
mistakes
and
accept
them.
D.
People
who
run
away
when
they
make
mistakes.
37.When
something
goes
wrong,finding
someone
else’s
mistakes
is
　　　　.?
A.
easy
and
useful
B.
hard
but
useful
C.
hard
and
not
useful
D.
easy
but
not
useful
38.What
should
you
do
when
you
make
a
mistake?
A.
Run
away
quickly.
B.
Accept
it.
C.
Think
about
it
long.
D.
Ask
others
to
solve
it.
39.Which
of
the
following
is
right
about
the
mistakes
that
we
made
in
life?
A.
They
make
us
stronger
and
stronger.
B.
They
make
us
weaker
and
weaker.
C.
They
are
not
useful
at
all.
D.
They
make
us
know
what
we
can
do.
40.According
to
the
passage,which
sentence
is
wrong?
A.
We
shouldn’t
look
back
at
our
mistakes
for
long.
B.
We
should
remember
the
reasons
for
the
mistakes.
C.
We
should
look
forward.
D.
We
should
do
nothing
from
now
on.
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
　　Diana
Nyad
was
born
in
1949.
She
was
very
interested
in
swimming
at
an
early
age
and
she
was
a
Florida
state
high
school
swimming
champion.
Like
many
young
swimmers,
she
had
Olympic
dreams,
but
a
serious
illness
prevented
her
from
competing
in
the
Olympics.
However,
it
didn’t
stop
her
from
going
forward.
Instead
she
became
interested
in
marathon
swimming.
　　For
ten
years
Nyad
devoted
herself
to
becoming
one
of
the
world’s
best
distance
swimmers.
In
1970,
she
swam
a
ten-mile
marathon
in
Lake
Ontario,
setting
the
women’s
record
for
the
course.
In
1974,
Nyad
set
a
women’s
record
of
8
hours,11
minutes
in
the
35-km
Bay
of
Naples
race.In
1979,
she
set
another
record
by
swimming
164
km
from
an
island
in
the
Bahamas
to
the
coast
of
Florida.
　　Nyad
tried
to
swim
the
distance
between
Florida
and
Cuba
in
1978.
The
span
(跨度)
of
water
is
about
76
miles,
and
it
is
difficult
and
dangerous.
After
fighting
against
water
for
about
two
days,
she
had
to
give
up
for
her
own
health
and
safety.
Even
so,
she
impressed
the
world
with
her
courage
and
strong
desire
(渴望)
to
succeed.
It
did
not
matter
that
she
didn’t
reach
the
destination
(目的地).
She
believed
she
had
touched
the
other
shore
(岸).
　　After
Nyad
ended
her
career
as
a
swimmer,
she
tried
some
new
things—travelling
around
the
world,
writing
books
and
giving
speeches
about
her
life.
Now
Diana
Nyad
works
to
encourage
others,
just
as
she
did
when
she
swam
the
waters
of
the
world.
　　根据短文内容回答下列问题
41.What
was
Nyad
interested
in
when
she
was
very
young?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
42.When
did
Nyad
set
the
record
for
a
ten-mile
marathon
swimming
in
Lake
Ontario?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
43.How
many
times
is
Nyad’s
distance
swimming
mentioned
in
the
passage?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
44.Why
did
Nyad
give
up
after
fighting
against
water
for
about
two
days?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
45.What
did
Nyad
do
after
her
swimming
career
ended?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
?
五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
46.Do
you
have
the
　　　　(勇气)
to
make
a
speech
to
a
large
number
of
people??
47.Some
of
them
agree
with
you,but
I
am
strongly
　　　　(反对)
your
project.?
48.Children
can
learn
team
　　　　(精神)
when
they
play
football.?
49.Simon
always
keeps
his
　　　　(想法)
to
himself
and
never
tells
others.?
50.The
whole
world
was
surprised
at
many
　　　　(成就)
of
China.?
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
51.This
bank
is
not
a
personal
one
but
a
　　　　(nation)
one.?
52.As
the　　　　(lead)
of
the
group,
Tony
works
well
with
every
member.?
53.Cancer
is
the
leading
cause
of
　　　　(die)
in
women.
?
54.The
trip
abroad
is
an
　　　　(usual)
experience
to
those
two
children.
They
will
never
forget
it.?
55.Some
　　　　(Germany)
writers
are
coming
to
visit
our
city
museum
this
weekend.?
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)
　　Kobe
Bryant
is
millions
of
basketball
fans’
hero.
But
how
much
do
you
k　56　
about
him??
Kobe
was
born
in
1978.
He
became
f　57　
all
over
America
when
he
was
in
senior
high.
He
l　58　
his
team
to
win
many
important
games.
His
talent
(天赋)
m　59　
him
the
centre
of
attention.
He
w　60　
many
awards
and
it
meant
he
could
win
a
scholarship
to
go
to
a
good
university.
But
he
gave
up
the
chance
and
decided
to
enter
the
NBA
after
he
g　61　.?
Kobe
took
part
in
the
NBA
draft
(选拔队员制)
in
1996
and
became
a
player
of
the
Lakers.
D　62　
his
first
season
in
the
league,
he
s　63　
the
world
his
talent
and
effort.And
he
won
the
Slam
Dunk
Contest
in
1997.?
Kobe
is
considered
to
be
a
hero
b　64　
of
his
love
for
basketball.
He
is
a
player
who
never
loses
h　65　
even
if
he
has
to
face
many
problems.?
56.　　　57.　　　58.　　　59.　　　60.　　　?
61.　　　62.　　　63.　　　64.　　　65.　　　?
七、书面表达(15分)
通过学习本单元,你认识了Spud
Webb。假设你发现在生活中Spud
Webb
深深地影响着你,给你带来了许多动力。请根据表中的内容以"The
Person
Who
Has
Influenced
Me
Most"为题写一篇短文。
相关信息
1.个头矮小,梦想进入NBA;
2.一直为梦想而奋斗;
3.1985年成为NBA球员
成功原因
……(至少两点)
对我的影响
……
　　要求:
(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
(2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,可适当发挥;
(3)词数90左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
The
Person
Who
Has
Influenced
Me
Most
The
person
who
has
influenced
me
most
is
Spud
Webb.
Spud
Webb
was
born
in
the
USA,in
1963.?_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit
4　参考答案
题号
1—5
6—10
11—15
16—20
答案
CCBAB
BCDCC
ADBDC
BCBDA
题号
21—25
26—30
31—35
36—40
答案
DBCAB
AACDB
ACBDA
DDBAD
四、任务型阅读
41.She
was
interested
in
swimming./Swimming.
42.She
set
the
record
in
1970./In
1970.
43.Four
times.　
44.Because
of
her
own
health
and
safety.　
45.She
travelled
around
the
world,
wrote
books
and
gave
speeches
about
her
life.
五、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
46.courage　句意:你有勇气在很多人面前演讲吗?勇气courage是不可数名词。
47.against　句意:他们中的一些人支持你,但是我强烈反对你的计划。
48.spirit　句意:孩子们在踢足球时可以学到团队精神。team
spirit意为"团队精神",是不可数名词。
49.thoughts　句意:西蒙总是将他的想法闷在心里,从不告诉他人。此处his为形容词性物主代词,故空处用名词,thought为可数名词,故填thoughts。
50.achievements　句意:全世界都对中国取得的许多成就感到惊讶。achievement
"成就",是可数名词,并且前面有many修饰,因此用复数。
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
51.national　句意:这家银行不是民营银行而是国有银行。空处用形容词修饰one。
52.leader　句意:作为这个小组的领导,托尼与每一个成员都合作得很好。空前有冠词,此处填名词,托尼是一个人,故填leader。
53.death　句意:癌症是女性死亡的主要原因。介词后应用名词,且death作"死亡"讲时是不可数名词,故填death。
54.unusual　句意:对于那两个孩子来说,这次国外之行是一次不寻常的经历。他们将永远不会忘记它。结合句意可知是一次不同寻常的经历,故填unusual。
55.German　句意:本周末,一些德国作家要来参观我们的城市博物馆。此处修饰writers,应用German。
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
56.know　　57.famous　　58.led　　59.made　　60.won
61.graduated
62.During
63.showed
64.because
65.heart
七、书面表达
【范文赏读】
The
Person
Who
Has
Influenced
Me
Most
The
person
who
has
influenced
me
most
is
Spud
Webb.?
Spud
Webb
was
born
in
the
USA,in
1963.He
was
very
small,but
he
had
a
big
dream
of
playing
in
the
NBA.He
was
fighting
for
his
dream
since
his
childhood.As
a
saying
goes,"Where
there
is
a
will,there
is
a
way."
In
1985,he
became
an
NBA
player.?
What
led
Spud
Webb
to
success?First,he
didn’t
lose
heart
or
give
up
even
when
he
was
refused
to
play
basketball
in
the
team
because
of
his
height.Second,he
was
able
to
take
every
chance.Spud
Webb
has
influenced
me
a
lot.When
I
face
difficulties
in
my
daily
life,his
spirit
keeps
me
going
and
encourages
me
to
take
on
new
challenges.