Module 9 Great invention 模块过关检测（Word版附答案）

Module
9　过关检测
时间:60分钟　　
满分:100分
一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1.—The
magazines
on
the
shelf
are
out
of
date(过时的)
now.
—I
will
　　　　them
with
new
ones
this
afternoon.?
A.
read
B.
buy
C.
replace
D.
turn
2.Sam
got
up
late
this
morning.　　　　,
he
missed
the
early
bus.?
A.
For
example
B.
As
a
result
C.
So
far
D.
Because
of
3.—Which
sport
are
you
in
at
the
school
sports
meeting?
—No
decision
yet.I
think
it
　　　　after
discussing
with
my
PE
teacher.
?
A.
will
be
decided
B.
will
decide
C.
was
decided
D.
is
decided
4.—The
model
plane
is
wonderful.
How
did
you
make
it?
—It's
easy.
Read
the
　　　　and
you
can
do
it
too.?
A.
discussion
B.
instructions
C.
experiment
D.
direction
5.—We
are
planning
a
Yangtze
River
Protection
Day
this
weekend.
Do
you
have
any
advice?
—You'd
better
　　　　signs
around
the
school
to
tell
all
the
students
about
that.?
A.
make
up
B.
put
up
C.
set
up
D.
show
up
6.This
is
a
five-star
hotel,
so
you
are
not
allowed
to
enter
if
you
don't
dress
　　　　.?
A.
poorly
B.
badly
C.
properly
D.
comfortably
7.Boys
and
girls,
don't
forget
your
report.It
　　　　today.?
A.
can't
finish
B.
can't
be
finished
C.
should
finish
D.
should
be
finished
8.—Michael,
there
is
something
wrong
with
my
TV
set.Can
you
　　　　it
for
me??
—OK.Let
me
have
a
try.
A.
fix
B.
buy
C.
sell
D.
change
9.He
　　　　his
umbrella
to
me
yesterday,
so
I
didn't
get
wet.?
A.
borrowed
　B.
kept
C.
lent
D.
forgot
10.—Please
take
care
of
the
book.
It
is
a
gift
from
my
grandpa.
—　　　　.?
A.
Here
it
is
B.
I
promise
C.
Wait
and
see
D.
I
doubt
it
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
　　There
are
many
brave
and
talented
people
who
work
in
different
branches(分科)
of
science.
Extreme(另类的)
scientists
are
people
who
work
in
very
difficult
and
dangerous
places.
They
don't
work
in
a
　11　
all
the
time
like
other
scientists
do.
Instead,
they
search
　12　
information
that
can
only
be
gathered
through
firsthand
experiences.
These
scientists
have
to
explore
deep,
dark
caves,
swim
with
sharks
or
act
as
swan(天鹅)mothers.?
The
number
of
great
white
sharks
in
the
world
is
　13　
smaller
now.
They
are
one
of
　14　
animals
on
Earth.Scientists
need
to
find
out
how
many
sharks
　15　now.
Sometimes
scientists
have
to
get
very
close
to
a
shark.
The
easiest
and
　16　way
to
do
this
is
from
inside
a
shark
cage(笼子).
　17　,sometimes
sharks
attack(攻击)
the
cage.
They
shake
it,
and
bend
the
bars
with
their
sharp
　18　.?
The
trumpeter
swan
is
the
largest
swan
in
the
world,
but
it
was
　19　until
it
became
endangered
birds.
Because
of
this,
parent
swans
have
never
taught
younger
swans
to
migrate(迁徙)
before.Scientists
have
to
　20　
the
younger
swans
how
to
do
it.
They
teach
the
swans
to
follow
a
plane
which
looks
like
a
lead
swan.
?
Extreme
scientists
are
always
trying
to
discover
something
new.
11.A.
hospital
B.
factory
C.
lab
D.
hotel
12.A.
for
B.
to
C.
of
D.
at
13.A.
dropping
B.
getting
C.
happening
D.
returning
14.A.
dangerous
B.
more
dangerous
C.
most
dangerous
D.
the
most
dangerous
15.A.
there
were
B.
are
there
C.
there
are
D.
were
there
16.A.
safest
B.
closest
C.
farthest
D.
fastest
17.A.
Recently
B.
Similarly
C.
Simply
D.
Unluckily
18.A.
teeth
B.
tail
C.
nose
D.
eyes
19.
A.
fed
B.
killed
C.
bought
D.
produced
20.A.
lead
B.
teach
C.
tie
D.
shake
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Inventions
make
the
world
better,
smarter
and
a
little
more
fun.
The
folding
bike
helmet
(头盔)
People
hate
to
wear
a
helmet
because
it's
thick
and
heavy.
Morpher
is
a
bike
helmet
made
from
plastic.
It
is
just
as
strong
as
the
traditional
ones,
but
flexible
(灵活的)
enough
to
fold
almost
totally
flat.
Also
it
is
much
easier
to
carry.
Shoes
that
tie
themselves
After
we
see
the
movie
Back
to
the
Future,
almost
everyone
wants
a
pair
of
self-tying
shoes.
Now,
thanks
to
Nike,
the
shoe
dream
comes
true.
When
you
press
a
button,
the
shoes
can
tie
themselves.
The
smart
alarm
clock
—
Hello
Sense
An
alarm
clock,
called
Hello
Sense,
can
improve
your
sleep.
It
can
control
the
temperature,
light
and
even
air
quality
in
your
bedroom
to
help
you
have
a
perfect
sleep
environment.
And
it
can
record
your
sleep
cycles.
Sweet
potatoes
that
could
save
lives
The
lack(缺乏)
of
vitamin
A
can
cause
blindness
and
many
other
illnesses.
In
sub-Saharan
Africa,
plant
experts
are
helping
them
grow
a
kind
of
new
sweet
potatoes.
These
potatoes
can
help
them
fight
against
some
illnesses.
21.The
folding
bike
helmet
is
　　　　.?
A.
thick
and
heavy
B.
made
from
metal
C.
not
as
strong
as
a
traditional
one
D.
flexible
enough
to
fold
almost
flat
22.Which
company
makes
self-tying
shoes?
A.
Adidas.
B.
Kappa.
C.
Nike.
D.
Li-Ning.
23.The
smart
alarm
clock
can
NOT
　　　　.?
A.
improve
our
sleep
B.
control
our
weight
C.
record
our
sleep
cycles
D.
control
the
temperature
in
the
bedroom
24.If
a
child
has
a
poor
eyesight,
he
may
be
in
the
lack
of
　　　　.　
?
A.
vitamin
A
B.
vitamin
B
C.
vitamin
C
D.
vitamin
D
25.You
can
find
the
passage
in
a
　　　　.?
A.
newspaper
B.
storybook
C.
guidebook
D.
cookery
book
B
　　Cai
Lun
invented
paper
around
2,000
years
ago
in
China.
It
is
an
important
invention.
Before
the
invention
of
paper,
people
had
to
remember
lots
of
information
or
write
it
on
stone,
wood,
leaves,
etc.
Today
everyone
in
the
world
uses
paper.
With
paper,
we
can
make
books
and
print
newspapers.
Sharing
information
is
a
lot
easier
with
the
help
of
paper.
People
use
paper
every
day.
Students
do
homework
and
keep
a
diary
on
paper.
Paper
is
a
great
invention.
Alan
Turing
was
born
in
London,
England,
in
1912.
He
attended
Cambridge
University
from
1931
to
1934.
Turing
was
a
mathematician(数学家)
and
a
computer
scientist.
Many
people
called
Turing
the
father
of
computer
science.
He
created
the
first
design(设计)
for
a
modern
computer.
Turing
wanted
to
know
if
a
machine
could
think
for
itself
and
trick
someone
into
believing
they
were
having
a
conversation
with
another
person.
This
became
known
as
the
Turing
test.
In
the
test,
a
human
talked
to
two
other
people
through
a
computer.
One
was
a
machine,
and
the
other
was
a
person.
This
idea
is
still
used
today.
26.When
was
paper
invented
by
Cai
Lun?
A.
Around
2,000
years
ago.
B.
About
200
years
ago.
C.
Around
1,000
years
ago.
D.
About
100
years
ago.
27.People
can
do
the
following
things
with
paper
EXCEPT　　　.?
A.
sharing
information
B.
printing
newspapers
C.
having
the
Turing
test
D.
making
books
28.Many
people
considered
Alan
Turing
to
be　　　　.?
A.
the
inventor
of
printing
B.
the
father
of
modern
education
C.
the
inventor
of
paper
D.
the
father
of
computer
science
29.In
order
to
have
the
test,
Turing
needed　　　　.?
A.
three
people,
one
computer
and
a
machine
B.
two
people,
one
computer
and
a
machine
C.
two
people,
two
computers
and
a
machine
D.
one
person,
one
computer
and
a
machine
30.From
the
passage,
we
know
Cai
Lun's
invention
and
Turing's
idea
are　　　　.?
A.
hard
to
accept
B.
not
used
any
more
C.
unknown
to
people
D.
still
used
today
C
　　Many
of
us
may
have
experienced
the
pleasant
moment
of
seeing
recommended(推荐)
songs
after
we
listen
to
some
songs
on
a
music
app.
When
we
open
shopping
websites,
we
often
see
things
we
want
to
buy
on
the
home
page.
The
businessman
can
decide
which
is
the
best
place
to
build
a
new
entrance
in
a
big
supermarket
in
the
city
center.
If
you
want
to
take
a
taxi
on
a
taxi
app,
it
can
even
guess
where
you
want
to
go
before
you
tell
it!
Aren't
these
things
amazing?
This
is
based
on
data(数据).
Data
is
no
longer
only
about
numbers,
but
information
from
almost
every
side
of
our
lives:
our
shopping
habits,
interests
or
what
we
eat.
All
of
these
are
called
"big
data".
In
December,
2017,
President
Xi
Jinping
called
for
China
to
speed
up
its
big
data
strategy(战略)
to
better
serve
social
and
economic(经济的)
development.
As
a
result,
people's
lives
can
be
improved
as
well.
He
also
asked
for
greater
use
of
big
data
in
areas
like
education,
social
security
and
transportation.
We
have
seen
big
data
being
used
more
often
in
China
in
the
past
few
years.
The
role
it
plays
in
tourism
(旅游业)
is
just
one
example.
Many
travelers
today
like
to
share
their
experiences
with
others
on
the
Internet.
All
the
data
that
travelers
share
online
is
helping
the
tourism
industry
get
a
lot
of
information.
After
the
data
is
analyzed
(分析),
these
tour
sights
can
know
about
travelers'
needs
better.
In
this
way,
service
will
be
improved,
which
is
helpful
to
the
development
of
the
whole
industry.
As
a
result,
travelers
can
expect
better
tours
in
the
future.
Moreover,
big
data
is
also
an
important
growth
tool
for
economic
development.
With
growth
rate
of
30
percent
every
year,
sales
of
big
data
industry
in
China
will
reach
one
trillion
yuan
yearly
by
2020.
Having
so
many
good
influences,
big
data
is
sure
to
be
seen
more
and
more
in
China.
31.According
to
Paragraph
1,
big
data
can
help
people
　　　　.?
A.
buy
songs
from
a
music
app
B.
design
home
pages
for
websites
C.
take
a
taxi
without
paying
for
it
D.
make
better
decisions
in
business
32.Data
from
travelers
is
analyzed
in
order
to
　　　　.?
A.
share
travelling
experiences
online
B.
expect
better
travelers
in
the
future
C.
improve
service
of
the
tour
sights
D.
know
the
needs
of
tour
sights
better
33.After
reading
the
passage,
we
know
that
　　　　.?
A.
the
speed
of
big
data
development
in
China
now
is
enough
B.
people
have
few
chances
to
use
big
data
at
present
in
China
C.
sales
of
big
data
industry
are
growing
fast
every
year
by
30%
D.
big
data
improves
people's
life
before
the
social
development
can
be
realized
34.Which
of
the
following
words
can
describe
the
writer's
feeling
towards
big
data?
A.
Sad.
B.
Bored.
C.
Hopeful.
D.
Careful.
35.What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Big
Data
Brings
Good
Music
B.
Big
Data
Influences
China
C.
Tourism
Gets
Help
from
Big
Data
D.
Sales
of
Big
Data
Industry
in
China
四、任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分)
　　In
recent
years,
China
has
been
making
great
progress
in
technology.
A
number
of
inventions
have
made
our
daily
lives
more
convenient.
Among
them,
four
stand
out.
They
are
known
as
"four
new
great
inventions"
of
modern
China.
High-speed
trains　China
created
its
first
high-speed
railway
line
in
2008.
Since
then,
the
number
of
passenger
trips
has
grown
by
over
30
percent
every
year.
It
is
reported
that
high-speed
train
networks(网状系统)
will
connect
80
percent
of
major
cities
in
China
by
2020.
China's
high-speed
railway
technology
is
also
being
used
abroad.
More
and
more
high-speed
railways
are
being
set
up
in
foreign
countries
like
Turkey
and
Russia.
Mobile
payment　Mobile
payment
is
turning
China
into
a
"cashless(不用现金的)
society".
Customers
now
only
need
to
pay
for
goods
by
typing
a
short
password(密码)
into
certain
apps
like
Alipay(支付宝)
on
their
mobile
devices(设备).
Users
can
also
pay
their
bills
through
Alipay,
such
as
their
water
and
electricity
bills.
Alipay
also
allows
users
to
buy
things
on
international
websites
and
apps.
Shared
bikes　China
has
surprised
the
world
with
how
quickly
it
has
spread
the
shared
bikes.
Users
simply
pick
up
or
park
a
bike
on
the
street
through
GPS
and
smartphone
apps.
China's
two
leading
bike-sharing
companies,
Mobike
and
Ofo,
have
been
spreading
their
business
to
markets
abroad.
People
are
riding
their
bikes
in
Singapore,
the
UK
and
the
United
States.
Online
shopping　China
has
been
the
world's
largest
and
fastest-growing
online
shopping
market.
Online
shopping
now
takes
up
15.5
percent
of
total
retail(零售)
sales
in
China.
It
also
helped
to
create
jobs
of
countryside
areas.
In
2016,
online
shopping
created
more
than
20
million
jobs
in
countryside
areas.
　　根据短文内容完成表格
China's　36　?
High-speed
trains
It
is
reported
that
80
percent
of
major
cities
in
China
will　37　
by
high-speed
train
networks
by
2020.
China's
high-speed
railway
technology
is
also
being
used
abroad.?
Mobile
payment
China
is
being
turned
into
a
"cashless
society".
Customers
only
need
to
use
mobile
apps
like
Alipay　38　
goods
or
pay
water
and
electricity
bills.?
　39　?
More
and
more
people
are
enjoying
them.
Not
only
people
in
China
but
also
people
in
Singapore
and
the
US
are
using
them
now.
Online
shopping
Chinese
online
shopping
market
is
growing
very
fast.
And
it
helped
people
from
countryside
to
find　40　.?
36.　　　37.　　　38.　　　39.　　　40.　　　?
五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分,共5分)
A:
Hello,
Tom.　41　　?
B:
Hi,
Jim.
I
went
to
visit
the
History
Museum
with
my
cousin
last
Sunday.
A:
Really?
Is
there
anything
new
on
show?
B:
Yes,
we
saw
some
old
inventions
like
the
old
phone,
the
old
computer
and
the
old
TV.
A:
The
old
phone?　42　　?
B:
It
was
invented
in
1876.
A:
Did
you
see
the
old
light?
B:
Yes,
actually
it
is
called
the
light.
　43　　?
A:
It
was
invented
by
Edison.
　44　　?
B:
It
was
great.
I
learned
a
lot
during
the
visit.
A:
Can
I
go
to
visit
it
with
you
next
time?
B:
　45　　
I
will
call
you
next
time.?
A:
Thank
you.
A.
Of
course.
B.
How
is
it
going?
C.
What
do
you
think
of
the
visit?　　　
D.
Who
was
it
invented
by?
E.
When
was
it
invented?
F.
Have
a
good
time.
G.
Where
did
you
go
last
Sunday?
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)
　　Thomas
Edison
lit
up
the
world
with
his
invention
of
the
electric
light.
W　46　
him,
the
world
might
still
be
in
the
dark.
H　47　,
the
electric
light
was
not
his
only
invention.
About
every
two
weeks
he
c　48　
something
new.?
　　Thomas
Edison
w　49　
born
in
1847.
He
attended
school
for
only
three
months.
His
mother
taught
h　50　
at
home,
but
Thomas
was
mostly
self-educated.
He
started
experimenting
at
a
young
age.?
　　When
he
was
12
years
old,
he
got
his
first
j　51　.
He
became
a
newsboy
on
a
train.
He
did
experiments
on
the
train
in
his
f　52　
time.
Unluckily,
his
first
work
experience
did
not
end
well.
They
fired
him
when
he
accidentally
set
fire
to
the
floor
of
the
train.
Then
Edison
worked
for
five
years
as
a
telegraph
operator,
but
he
continued
to
s　53　
much
of
his
time
in
experimenting
his
first
patent(专利)
in
1868
for
a
vote
recorder
run
by
electricity.?
　　Thomas
Edison
always
worked
16
out
of
every
24
hours.
Sometimes
his
wife
h　54　
to
remind
him
to
sleep
and
eat.
Thomas
Edison
d　55　
at
the
age
of
84.
He
left
a
great
many
inventions
that
greatly
improved
the
quality
of
life
all
over
the
world.?
46.　　　47.　　　48.　　　49.　　　50.　　　?
51.　　　52.　　　53.　　　54.　　　55.　　　?
七、书面表达(25分)
　　同学们,计算机在我们的学习和生活中起着非常重要的作用,它是二十世纪一项非常伟大的发明。那么,你对计算机的起源和发展了解多少呢?请根据下表写一篇英语短文,介绍一下计算机的发展变化,并简单介绍一下计算机的用处。
The
first
computer
1.It
was
invented
in
1946.
2.It
was
as
big
as
a
house.
Things
we
can
do
with
the
computer
store
information,
send
messages,
listen
to
music...
　　要求:
　　1.语句通顺,语意连贯;
　　2.不少于80词。
?
?
?
Module
9　参考答案
题号
1—5
6—10
11—15
16—20
答案
CBABB
CDACB
CABDC
ADABB
题号
21—25
26—30
31—35
41—45
答案
DCBAA
ACDBD
DCCCB
GEDCA
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
46.Without　　47.However　　48.created　　49.was　　50.him
51.job　
52.free　
53.spend　
54.had　
55.died
七、书面表达
　　【范文赏读】
Computers
play
a
very
important
role
in
our
daily
life.
Do
you
know
the
history
and
development
of
computers?
The
first
computer
was
invented
in
1946.
At
that
time,
it
was
very
huge
and
as
big
as
a
house.
Now
computers
become
much
smaller
and
lighter.We
can
carry
them
almost
everywhere.
The
computer
is
a
very
good
helper
in
our
daily
life.
We
can
store
information
and
send
messages
to
other
people
with
it.
We
can
also
use
it
to
listen
to
music,
watch
films
or
play
computer
games
to
relax
ourselves.
It
is
difficult
to
imagine
what
our
life
would
be
like
if
we
had
no
computers.
In
my
opinion,
computers
have
changed
our
life
greatly.