Review of Unit 5 Feeling excited课件(共18张PPT)

(共18张PPT)
主系表结构
1.定义及成分的区分。
2.常见系动词用法
3.系表结构练习。
4.
常见表示
“变化”系动词区别。
主系表结构
主系表结构是由主语+系动词+表语(S+V
+P)组成，主要用以说明主语的特征，状态，身份等。
P一般是形容词或名词，V是系动词
E.g.
The
report
sounds
interesting.
这则消息听起来很有趣
The?desk?feels?hard．
书桌摸起来很硬。
(
the
report
是主语，sounds是系动词，interesting是形容词
作表语)
(The
desk是主语，feel是系动词，hard是形容词，作表语)
She
is
beautiful.
她很漂亮。
(she做主语，is是系动词，
beautiful是形容词，做表语)
The
hamburger
looks
good.
(the
hamburger做主语，look是系动词，
good是形容词，做表语)
常见的系动词
（1）表示特征和存在状态的
be,
feel,
look,
smell,
taste,
sound.
（2）表示状态延续的
Keep
stay
（3）表示状态变化的
become,
get,
turn,
go,
come
练习
表示特征和存在状态的
1.
You
don’t
look
very
well.
你看起来不是特别好
2.
The
roses
smell
sweet.
玫瑰花闻起来很香
3.
How
sweet
the
music
sounds!
这首乐曲听起来很好听
返回
表示状态延续的
1.Children,
keep
quiet
please.
孩子们，请保持安静
返回
表示状态变化的
1.
Mary’s
face
went
red.
玛丽的脸变红了。
2.
At
the
age
of
fifteen
he
became
a
famous
pianist.
十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。
返回
单选
1.---You
don't
look
very
___.
Are
you
ill?
---
No,I'm
just
a
bit
tired.
A.
good
B.
well
C.
strong
D.
healthy
2.What
he
said
sounds
_____
.
A.
nicely
B.
pleasantly
C.
friendly
D.
wonderfully
3.
These
oranges
taste
_____
.
A.good
B.
well
C.
to
be
good
D.
to
be
well
B
C
A
1.
The
cotton
fells
______
.
(
A.
soft
B.
softly
)
2.
I
felt
______
sorry
at
his
words.
(
A.
terrible
B.
terribly
)
3.
The
little
hero
looked
______
at
the
enemy.
(
A.
angry
B.
angrily
)
4.
Tasting
______,
the
food
was
soon
sold
out.
(
A.
good
B.
well
)
5.
It
is
______
of
you
to
act
______
.
(
A.
bad
B.
badly
)
6.
Traveling
is
______,
and
I
am
______
in
it.
(
A.
interesting
B.
interested
)
7.
After
ten
years’
hard
work
,he
______
writer.
(
A.
became
B.
turned
)
B
A
B
A
A
B
A
B
B
Look
在此处是“看”的意思，作实义动词。
Adv.很，非常，极度。修饰形容词sorry。
1.
turn强调变得和以前完全不一样，多接形容词或其比较级。become多用于书面语，强调的是由一种状态向另一种状态的变化，后面可接形容词和名词。
2.
become的用法较为正式，使用范围较广，其后接可数名词单数并且不是特指时，该名词前应用不定冠词;而turn后面接可数名词单数时，该名词前不用冠词。
翻译句子
1.我的兄弟都是中学生。
2.冬季白天短，夜晚长。
3.布朗夫人看起来很健康。
4.十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。
5.孩子们，请保持安静。
6.树叶已经变黄了。
7.这个报告听起来很有意思。
answer
1.My
brothers
are
all
middle
school
students.
2.In
winter,
the
days
are
short
and
the
nights
are
long.
3.Mrs
Brown
looks
very
healthy.
4.At
the
age
of
fifteen
he
became
a
famous
pianist.
5.Children,
keep
quiet
please.
6.
The
leaves
have
turned
yellow.
7.The
report
sounds
interesting.
填空
When
they
got
home,
they
_______________.（感到又饿又冷）
The
chicken___________.
Would
you
like
to
have
some.（味道好）
felt
cold
and
hungry
tastes
good
拓展：“变化”各异
1
become
become能和大多数形容词连用，表示人和事物的变化，强周结果“成为”。如:
I
)The
sky
became
cloudy.天变阴了。
2
)
We
soon
become
acclimatized
to
the
warmmer
weather.很快适应了更暖和的天气。
3）It
became
clear
that
he
was
lying.
事情变得很清楚，他在撒谎。
2
get
一、get和become的用法差不多，但更常用于口语，特别是强调短时内“变成”的地方。如:
The
weather
gets
cold.天变冷了。
Eat
your
dinner
before
it
gets
cold.
在你的饭凉之前把它吃了。
When
I
tried
to
talk
to
him
about
it,
he
just
got
really
angry.
当我试图和他谈论这件事时，他真生气了
3
turn
turn通常和表示颜色的形容词连用，表示事物的颜色或人面部表情的变化。如:
1)The
leaves
turned
red,
orange,
and
yellow
in
the
autumn
air.
叶子在秋风中变成红色，桔色或黄色。
2)tom
turned
pale
when
he
heard
the
news.汤姆听到了这个消息，脸色变得苍白
3)her
face
was
lined
and
her
hair
was
already
turning
grey.
她的脸有了皱纹，头发已经开始发白。
4
go
go
通常和表示坏的形容词连用，表示人的思维或身体变坏。也用来表示东西变坏。如:
1)He
went
crazy/blind/deaf/bald.
他变糊涂了/瞎了/聋了/秃了。
2)The
milk
went
sour.
牛奶变酸了。
3)Everything
went
wrong.一切变得一团糟。
go也可用来表示颜色的变化，但不及turn正式。如:
1)Jim
went
bright
red
with
shame.
吉姆因为羞愧变得满脸通红。
2)Leaves
go
brown.
树叶红了。
5
come
come和表示好的形容词连用，只用在少数几个词组中。如come
alive逼真，come
true变成现实等。
1)All
my
dreams
have
come
true.
我所有的梦想都成了现实
2)It
comes
right
in
the
end.
结果一切顺利。