Unit
7
How
much
are
these
socks?
重点单词：
clothes,
socks,
T-shirt,
shorts,
sweater,
trousers,
shoes,
skirt,
dollar,
big,
small,
short,
long
二．短语归纳：
how
much
多少钱
seven
dollars
七美元
white
bag
白色的包
clothes
store
服装店
at
very
good
prices
以很低的价格
for
boys
对于男孩子
skirts
in
red
红色的裙子
twenty-eight
dollars
28美元
Big
Sale!
大降价！
twenty
yuan
二十元
a
pair
of
black
shoes
一双黑色的鞋子
三．重点句型：
—How
much
is/are
…?
……多少钱？
—It’s
/They’re
…
它/它们……
I’ll
take
it.
我买了。
in＋颜色
某种颜色的衣服
What
color
do
you
want?
你想要什么颜色的？
buy
sth
from
sb.
从某人那买某物
sell
sth
to
sb.
把某物卖给某人
Here
you
are.
给你。
need
doing
sth需要被做
need
to
do
sth
需要做某事
buy
sb
sth
=
buy
sth
for
sb给某人买某物
sell
sb
sth
=
sell
sth
to
sb
卖某物给某人
help
sb
with
sth
帮助某人做某事
help
oneself
(to)
自便，随便（吃/喝……）
can’t
help
doing
sth.
忍不住做某事
四．典句必背：
—How
much
is
the
hat?
这顶帽子多少钱？
—It’s
five
dollars.
5美元。
—How
much
are
these
socks?
这双短袜多少钱？
—They’re
two
dollars.
两美元。
—Can
I
help
you?
我能帮您吗？
—Yes,
please.
好的。
Here
you
are.
给你。
I’ll
take
it.
我买了。
—Thank
you.谢谢。
—You’re
welcome.
不用谢。
五．语法知识：
1.
基数词，表示数目或者数量的多少。
基数词的表达法：
one
到twelve。
thirteen到nineteen，表示“十几”，在个位数后加后缀-teen，注意thirteen,
fifteen，eighteen。
twenty到ninety，表示“几十”，以-ty结尾，注意：twenty,
thirty,
forty,
fifty,
eighty。
21~29直到91~99，表示“几十几”，用整十位加个位数表示，中间用连字符“-”把十位数与个位数连接起来。
one
hundred意为“一百”，表示一百还可以用a
hundred。要表示200~900，用“具体数字＋hundred”。
基数词的用法：
①表示年龄，基数词放在years
old之前。
②用来表示人或物的数量，放在名词前。
③表示顺序、编号等，放在名词之前。
④用来计算。
2.how
much的用法：意为“多少钱”，用以询问物品的价格，后接be动词，其形式要与后面的主语保持一致，即主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，用is；若主语是可数名词复数时，则用are。
What
is
the
price
of＋主语
，也是询问物品的价格，常在同义句转化中与how
much句型互换，但是要注意，此句型中，无论主语是可数名词单复数还是不可数名词，其be动词都是is。
另外，how
much与how
many的区别：how
much与how
many都可以用来询问物体的数量，区别在于how
much后接不可数名词，而how
many后接可数名词复数形式。杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com）
人教版英语七上
Unit
7
How
much
are
these
socks?
单元测试卷
(时间：
90分钟 分值：
100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)
1．______
computer
is
nice.I
like
it.
A．We
B．Our
C．I
D．You
2．—What
can
I
do
for
you?
—______.
A．No，not
B．Don't
help
me
C．Yes，help
me
D．Yes，please
3．We
have
bags
______
white，black
and
red
______
only
￥5.
A．at；for
B．in；for
C．for；in
D．in；on
4．—______
—Yes，please.I
want
a
red
sweater
for
my
daughter.
A．How
are
you?
B．Excuse
me.
C．Can
I
help
you?
D．What's
your
name?
5．—Thank
you
very
much，Linda.
—______.
A．You
are
welcome
B．Yes，please
C．Thank
you，too
D．No，you
aren't
6．—Can
I
have
______
at
your
green
schoolbag?
—Certainly.
A．a
look
B．see
C．look D．watch
7．I
want
______
two
rulers.
A．buy
B．to
buy
C．buys
D．buying
8．How
much
______
do
you
want?
A．tomatoes
B．bananas
C．hamburgers
D．chicken
9．—Are
these
your
shoes?
—Yes，______.
A．they
is
B．they
are
C．they're
D．these
are
10．I
like
sports.My
friend
Alan
______
likes
sports.
A．too
B．but
C．and
D．also
二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
Hello！I'm
Sally.I'm
an
English
girl.Now
I'm
in
Beijing
with__1__parents.Today
is
Sunday.I__2__to
Yangguang
Clothes
Store.Wow！I
see
lots
of__3__clothes
in
it.They
have
sweaters
at
a
good__4__.They
have
some
bags__5__sports.They
have
hats
in
red，black__6__yellow.The
brown__7__are
on
sale.They__8__only
15
dollars.I
think
they
are
cheap，so
I__9__a
small
one
for
myself
and
a
large
one
for
my__10__.
1．A.your
B．his
C．my
D．their
2．A.come
B．sell
C．see
D．help
3．A.long
B．nice
C．small
D．short
4．A.price
B．color
C．photo
D．name
5．A.on
B．with
C．of
D．for
6．A.but
B．and
C．with
D．at
7．A.skirts
B．hat
C．shirt
D．sock
8．A.does
B．do
C．is
D．are
9．A.bring
B．look
at
C．buy
D．sell
10．A.father
B．mother
C．brother
D．grandfather
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
Hi！I'm
Lucy.I
am
a
student
in
Class
5，Grade
1.
I
have
a
big
schoolbag.It
is
blue
and
red.The
price
is
￥88.I
have
a
nice
pencil
box
in
it.It
is
￥10.Its
color
is
white.I
bought(买)
it
in
a
store.There
are
four
pencils
and
one
pen.Each
pencil
is
￥1
and
the
pen
is
￥12.My
eraser
is
yellow.The
price
is
￥2.My
ruler
is
orange
and
very
long.I
like
them
very
much.I
study
very
hard.
1．I
am
in
Grade
______.
A．One
B．Two
C．Three
D．Five
2．My
schoolbag
is
______.
A．big
B．small
C．lost
D．black
3．What
color
is
my
pencil
box？It's
______.
A．red
B．blue
C．white
D．blue
and
red
4．How
much
are
my
pencils?
A．￥One.
B．￥Two.
C．￥Four.
D．￥Ten.
5．The
color
of
my
eraser
is
______.
A．orange
B．black
C．yellow
D．blue
B
One
Sunday
morning，Mr.Green
and
his
child，Bill，are
in
a
big
shop.Mr.Green
wants
to
buy
a
new
blouse
for
Mrs.Green.Bill
likes
apples，so
his
father
buys
two
kilos(千克)of
apples
for
him，too.Bill
wants
to
buy
some
picturebooks
and
color
pencils，too.There
are
many
people
in
the
shop.They
are
men
and
women，old
and
young.They
all
want
to
buy
something
there.
6．Who
does
Bill
go
shopping
with?
A．Mrs.Green.
B．Mr.Green.
C．Mrs.Bill.
D．Mr.Bill.
7．Mr.Green
wants
to
buy
a
new
blouse
for
______.
A．Mrs.Green
B．Mr.Green
C．Bill
D．Green
8．Bill
likes______.
A．storybooks
B．color
pens
C．apples
D．blouses
9．Bill
wants
to
buy______.
A．picturebooks
and
apples
B．color
pencils
and
picturebooks
C．apples
and
color
pencils
D．blouse
and
apples
10.The
shop
is
______.
A．small
B．new
C．old
D．big
C
The
four
sweaters
on
the
table
are
red，yellow，black
and
blue.They're
Amy's，Beth's，Charles'
and
Colin's.I
know
Amy
likes
red.But
the
red
sweater
isn't
Amy's.What
color
is
Charles'
sweater？I
don't
know.But
I
know
his
sweater
isn't
red.Beth
and
Amy
say(说)，“Our
sweaters
aren't
black.”
Colin
says，“My
sweater
is
blue.”
11．Amy's
sweater
is
______.
A．red
B．yellow
C．blue
D．black
12．Beth's
sweater
is
______.
A．red
B．yellow
C．blue
D．black
13．Charles'
sweater
is
______.
A．red
B．yellow
C．blue
D．black
14．Colin's
sweater
is
______.
A．red
B．yellow
C．blue
D．black
15．Amy
likes______.
A．red
B．yellow
C．blue
D．Black
四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
On
Sunday，Jim
and
his
mother
go
to
a
big
store
near(在……附近)their
home.Many
things
are
on
sale
at
the
store.
Jim's
mother
wants
to
buy
some
food
for
dinner.She
buys
some
chicken，tomatoes
and
oranges.
The
tomatoes
are
very(A)cheap
and
they
are
only
5
yuan.Jim
buys
a
blue
pencil
and
an
eraser.
Jim
likes(B)blue.
He
also
buys
a
pair
of
blue
shoes
for
55
yuan.
根据要求完成下面的题。
1．What
does
Jim's
mother
buy
for
dinner?
________________________________________________________
2．根据上下文猜测(A)处画线单词cheap的意思是________。
3．对(B)处画线部分提问。
________________________________________________________
4．What
does
Jim
buy?
________________________________________________________
5．How
much
is
the
pair
of
blue
shoes?
________________________________________________________
五、首字母填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1.You
must
feel
hot
in
that
thick
s_____.
2.There
is
no
n_____
to
take
an
umbrella,it’s
fine.
3.Wash
the
white
c______
together,
and
the
blue
one
separately.
4.I
have
to
t____
an
examination
next
week,
so
I
must
soak
myself
in
the
books.
5.Among
the
horses
on
s____
he
saw
his
own
horse.
6.If
you
wear
socks
with
your
shoes,
change
into
a
new
p____
of
warm
socks
when
you
reach
your
office
in
the
morning.
7.Sure,
we
have
both
skirts
and
t______
that
would
look
well
with
the
sweater.
8.You
can
have
an
idea
worth
millions
of
d______.
9.I
think
we
have
to
get
the
best
service
at
the
best
p____.
10.With
so
m_____
work
to
do,
I
have
no
time
to
look
in
tonight.
六、书面表达（20分）
假如你有一家名为Super
Clothes
Store的服装店，请根据下面的表格信息为自己的服装店写一则促销广告。
Super
Clothes
Store
Clothes
Color
Price
sweaters
red
$15
sports
shoes
white
$12
shorts
blue
$5
socks
yellow
$3
for
two
pairs
要求：60词左右，可适当发挥。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析：
一．单项选择
1.
答案：B 点拨：考查形容词性物主代词。computer是名词，其前面应用形容词性物主代词修饰，浏览各选项，只有B项“我们的”符合题意。故选B项。
2.
答案：D 点拨：考查交际用语。对于服务员常用语“我能为你做什么？”或“您要买点什么吗？”的回答可用“Yes，please.”。浏览各选项，只有D项符合题意。故选D项。
3.
答案：B 点拨：考查介词。“有什么颜色”应用介词in，“卖什么价钱”需用介词for。故选B项。
4.
答案：C 点拨：考查交际用语。根据答语可知是在商店，第一句应是服务员的问句：“What
can
I
do
for
you？”或“Can
I
help
you？”。故选C项。
5.
答案：A 点拨：考查交际用语。回答别人的致谢，可用“That's
OK./That's
all
right./Not
at
all./It's
a
pleasure./You're
welcome.”等。浏览各选项，只有A项符合题意。故选A项。
6.
答案：A 点拨：考查固定短语。B项意为“看见”，表示看的结果；D项意为“观看”，表示看的过程。问句意为：我能看一下你的绿书包吗？“看一看；看一下”可以用have
a
look
at...或look
at...表示。浏览各选项，只有A项符合题意。故选A项。
7.
答案：B 点拨：考查动词。“想要做什么”需用want
to
do...表达。故选B项。
8.
答案：D 点拨：考查名词单复数。how
much对数量进行提问时是用来对不可数名词进行提问的，在四个选项中只有D项“鸡肉”是不可数名词。故选D项。
9.
答案：B 点拨：考查一般疑问句的答语。当these在一般疑问句中作主语时，肯定答语中通常用they。
10.
答案：D 点拨：考查副词。句意为：我喜欢运动，我的朋友艾伦也喜欢运动。首先可排除B、C两项。A项表示“也”，但常用于句末，并用逗号与前边隔开。故选D项。
二、完型填空
1.C 点拨：考查形容词性物主代词。句意：现在我和我的父母待在北京。主语是I，其相应的形容词性物主代词是my。故选C项。
2．A 点拨：考查动词。A项意为“来，来到”；B项意为“卖”；C项意为“看见”；D项意为“帮助”。句意：我来到阳光衣服商店。故选A项。
3．B 点拨：考查词汇。A项意为“长的”；B项意为“好的，好看的”；C项意为“小的”；D项意为“短的”。衣服商店里当然是有“好看的”衣服。故选B项。
4．A 点拨：考查词汇。A项意为“价格”；B项意为“颜色”；C项意为“照片”；D项意为“名字”。at
a
good
price表示“以合理的价格”。故选A项。
5．D 点拨：考查介词。bags
for
sports
意为“运动包”，for表示功能。故选D项。
6．B 点拨：考查连词。句意：他们有红色、黑色和黄色的帽子。四个选项中只有and可以连接几个并列成分并且往往放在最后两个之间。故选B项。
7．A 点拨：考查词汇。根据系动词are可知主语用复数，四个选项中只有A项是复数形式。故选A项。
8．D 点拨：考查谓语动词。主语they(他们)，是复数，其后应用系动词are。故选D项。
9．C 点拨：考查动词。A项意为“带来”；B项意为“看”；C项意为“买”；D项意为“卖”。由句意“我买了一件小的”可知选C项。
10．B 点拨：考查词汇。“我”是一女孩，而且前文中提到给自己买小点的裙子，所以此处应该是“给妈妈买件大的”。故选B项。
三、阅读理解
A
1.
A 点拨：细节理解题。根据句子“I
am
a
student
in
Class
5，Grade
1.”可知本题选A项。
2．A 点拨：细节理解题。由“I
have
a
big
schoolbag.”可知。
3．C 点拨：细节理解题。根据句子“Its
color
is
white.”可知。
4．C 点拨：推理判断题。根据句子“There
are
four
pencils...”和“Each
pencil
is
￥1...”可知，四只铅笔共￥1×4＝￥4。故选C项。
5．C 点拨：细节理解题。由句子“My
eraser
is
yellow.”可知。
B
6．B 点拨：细节理解题。由句子“Mr.Green
and
his
child，Bill，are
in
a
big
shop.(格林先生和他的孩子比尔在一家大商店。)”可知。
7．A 点拨：细节理解题。由句子“Mr.Green
wants
to
buy
a
new
blouse
for
Mrs.Green.(格林先生想给格林夫人买一件女衬衫。)”可知。
8．C 点拨：细节理解题。由句子“Bill
likes
apples...”可知。
9．B 点拨：细节理解题。由句子“Bill
wants
to
buy
some
picturebooks
and
color
pencils，too.”可知。
10．D 点拨：细节理解题。由句子“...are
in
a
big
shop.”可知。
C
11．B 点拨：推理判断题。由句子“But
the
red
sweater
isn't
Amy's.(但是红色的毛衣不是艾米的。)”和“Beth
and
Amy
say(说)，‘Our
sweaters
aren't
black.’Colin
says，‘My
sweater
is
blue.’(贝丝和艾米说，“我们的毛衣不是黑色的”。科林说：“我的毛衣是蓝色的。”)”可推出艾米的毛衣只能是黄色的。故选B项。
12．A 点拨：推理判断题。由第11题可知艾米的毛衣是黄色的，排除B项；再由句子“Beth
and
Amy
say(说)，‘Our
sweaters
aren't
black.’Colin
says，‘My
sweater
is
blue.’”可推出贝丝的毛衣是红色的。故选A项。
13．D 点拨：推理判断题。由第11题可知艾米的毛衣是黄色的，由第12题可知贝丝的毛衣是红色的，排除A、B两项；再由短文最后一句可知科林的毛衣是蓝色的，排除C项。选D项。
14．C 点拨：细节理解题。由短文最后一句可知。
15．A 点拨：细节理解题。由句子“I
know
Amy
likes
red.”可知。
四、任务型阅读
答案：She
buys
some
chicken，tomatoes
and
oranges
点拨：本题问Jim妈妈在超市买了什么，定位在She
buys
some
chicken，tomatoes
and
oranges.
这句话中。
答案：便宜的。点拨：本句话讲到西红柿十分cheap，只要五块钱就够了，根据上下文推断cheap为便宜的意思。
答案：What
color
does
Jim
like?
点拨：划线部分为蓝色，提问的句子一定是问Jim喜欢什么颜色。
答案：Jim
buys
a
blue
pencil
and
an
eraser
and
a
pair
of
blue
shoes.
点拨：本题问Jim在超市买了什么东西。定位在Jim
buys
a
blue
pencil
and
an
eraser.
He
also
buys
a
pair
of
blue
shoes
for
55
yuan.这两句话中。
答案：The
blue
shoes
is
55
yuan.
点拨：He
also
buys
a
pair
of
blue
shoes
for
55
yuan.
五、首字母填空
1.sweater
你穿着那个厚衣服肯定很热。
2.need
拿雨伞没有必要，天气很好。
3.clothes
把白色的衣服一起洗，蓝色的一件单独洗。
4.take
我下周必须参加一个考试，
5.sale
在待售的一群马里，他看见了自己的马。
6.pair
如果你鞋子里穿袜子，在早上到达办公室的时候换一双更温暖的袜子。
7.trousers
是的，我们有短裙和袜子来搭配这件毛衣。
8.dollars
你可以有一个价值百万美元的主意。
9.price
我认为我们付出了最多钱值得最好的服务。
10.much
有这么多工作要做，我今晚没有时间去看。
六、书面表达
Super
Clothes
Store
Come
and
buy
clothes
at
Super
Clothes
Store!
Some
clothes
are
on
sale.They
are
at
very
good
prices.We
have
red
sweaters
for
only
$15.
Do
you
need
sports
shoes?
They
are
white
for
only
$12.We
have
shorts
in
blue
for
only
$5.
Yellow
socks
are
only
$3
for
two
pairs.
Come
to
Super
Clothes
Store
now!
