Unit
7
It’s
raining.
重点词汇：
weather,
rain,
snow,
winter,
summer,
vacation,
message,
sunny,
cloudy,
windy,
snowy,
hot,
dry,
could,
cool,
warm,
visit,
skate
短语归纳：
not
bad
不错
2.
at
the
park
在公园
3.
take
a
message
for
…
为……捎个口信
4.
have
a
good
time
/
have
a
great
time
/
have
fun
/
enjoy
oneself
过得很愉快
5.
call
sb.
back
给某人回电话
6.
no
problem
没问题
7.
right
now
现在
8.
talk
on
the
phone
通过电话交谈
9.
some
of
………当中的一些
10.
by
the
pool
在游泳池边
11.
drink
orange
juice
喝橙汁
12.
study
hard
努力学习
13.
on
a
vacation
在度假
3.
必背典句：
1.
How’s
the
weather?
天气怎么样？
2.
It’s
cloudy.
/
It’s
sunny.
/
It’s
raining.
天气多云。/
天气晴朗。/
天正下雨。
3.
How’s
it
going?
情况怎么样？
4.
Great!
/
Not
bad.
/
Terrible!
好极了！/
不错。/
糟糕！
5.
Can
I
take
a
message
for
him?
我给他捎个口信好吗？
6.
I’m
having
a
great
time
visiting
my
aunt
in
Canada.
我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈。
7.
My
family
and
I
are
on
a
vacation
in
the
mountains.
我和我的家人正在山里度假。
8.
It’s
hot
in
your
country
now,
isn’t
it?
现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？
语法知识：
现在进行时的句式与一般现在时的区别
①定义不同：
一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态以及真理事实的描述
现在进行时：表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作
②时间状语不同：
一般现在时：every?day/week系列,?once?a?week系列...
现在进行时：now,?at?the?moment,?these?days,?look,?listen...
③谓语构成形式不同：
一般现在时：动词原形或三单形式
现在进行时：be（am,is,are）+?动词现在分词形式（v-ing）杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com）
人教版英语七下
Unit
7
It’s
raining!
单元测试卷
(时间：
90分钟 分值：
100分)
一.单项填空（每题1分，共10分）
1.
—
the
weather?
—Sunny.
A.
How’s
B.
Who’s
C.
What
D.
How
2.
—How’s
it
?
—It’s
not
bad.
A.
go
B.
going
C.
goes
D.
to
go
3.
I’m
Helen.
Do
you
know
where
she
is?
A.
looking
up
B.
looking
after
C.
looking
at
D.
looking
for
4.
—What
are
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Black
doing?
—They
tea
in
the
garden.
A.
are
drinking
B.
drank
C.
have
drunk
D.
drink
5.
It
is
outside.
A.
cloud
B.
clouds
C.
cloudy
D.
cloudly
6.
—Hello!
Is
that
Mr
Wang
speaking?
—Yes.
A.
Who’s
that?
B.
Who
are
you?
C.
I’m
speaking.
D.
I’m
Mr
Wang.
7.
They
often
go
to
the
zoo
vacation.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
to
D.
on
8.
—
is
the
weather
like
Changchun?
—It’s
cold.
A.
What;
about
B.
What;
in
C.
How;
about
D.
How;
in
9.—What
is
he
doing?
—He
is
playing
soccer.
A.
a
B.
the
C.
/
D.
an
10.
What
they
every
evening?
A.
are;
do
B.
do;
do
C.
are;
doing
D.
does;
do
二.完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）
Have
you
ever
seen
(曾经见过)
snow?
Many
people
1
the
world
have
not.
Some
countries
never
have
snow;
some
have
only
2
on
the
tops
of
very
high
mountains.
3
the
north
of
England
4
quite
a
lot
of
snow
every
winter,
5
in
the
south
of
England,
there
is
usually
little.
When
a
student
from
a
6
country
comes
to
England
in
autumn
for
the
first
time,
he
feels
cold
at
first.
There
are
often
dark
clouds,
grey
sky
and
cold
rain
in
England
in
autumn,
and
most
students
from
warm
countries
do
not
like
this.
But
snow
is
7
.Though（尽管）it
is
cold,
it
is
also
beautiful.
Perhaps
（也许），after
a
few
dark
mornings,
the
student
wakes
up
（醒来）
one
day
and
there
is
8
in
his
room.
He
thinks
“Is
it
so
9
?”and
jumps
out
of
bed.
But
no,
it
is
not
very
late.
He
looks
out
of
the
window
and
there
is
the
snow
on
the
ground
and
on
the
houses
and
everywhere.
The
light
of
his
room
comes
10
clean,
beautiful
snow.
1.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
in
D.
of
2.
A.
a
little
B.
little
C.
a
few
D.
few
3.
A.
To
B.
At
C.
On
D.
In
4.
A.
it
is
B.
there
is
C.
there
have
D.
there
are
5.
A.
but
B.
and
C.
so
D.
then
6.
A.
cold
B.
warm
C.
cool
D.
other
7.
A.
difference
B.
different
C.
same
D.
the
same
8.
A.
a
light
B.
a
sun
C.
a
lot
of
light
D.
some
lights
9.
A.
late
B.
later
C.
early
D.
earlier
10.
A.
from
B.
out
C.
of
D.
in
三.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
In
England,
people
don’t
often
talk
to
each
other
when
they
travel.
If
you
are
on
a
bus
or
on
a
train,
you
can
always
see
some
people
sitting
and
looking
out
of
the
window
and
other
people
reading
books
or
newspapers.
English
people
often
start
a
conversation
（谈话）
by
talking
about
the
weather.
So
when
you
meet
somebody
in
England,
you
can
say
“Nice
weather
for
the
time
of
year！”
“But
it
was
a
little
cold
yesterday,”
somebody
may
answer.
“But
it
will
get
a
bit
warmer
later,”
you
can
say.
Talk
like
this,
and
the
English
people
will
think,
“How
friendly
you
are!”
1.
Some
people
sit
and
look
out
of
the
on
a
train.
A.
window
B.
door
C.
roof
D.
hole
2.
English
people
often
on
the
bus.
A.
talk
a
lot
B.
talk
to
each
other
C.eat
something
D.
read
newspapers
3.
When
you
meet
an
English
people,
you
can
start
the
conversation
by
talking
about
the
.
A.
weather
B.
time
C.
food
D.
countryside
4.
According
to
the
passage,
if
you
talk
to
English
people
about
the
weather,
they
will
think
.
A.
you
are
friendly
B.
you
are
right
C.
you
are
English
D.
you
talk
much
5.
Which
sentence
is
true?
A.
English
people
like
traveling
by
bus.
B.
English
people
don’t
talk
much
when
they’re
on
public
transport.
C.
English
people
are
unfriendly.
D.
English
people
don’t
enjoy
good
weather.
B
April
22
is
Earth
Day.
Everyone
on
earth
should
care
about
and
protect
the
earth!
The
earth
has
warmed
by
about
1（华氏度）
over
the
past
100
years,
but
why
and
how?
Well,
scientists
are
not
quite
sure.
Maybe
the
earth
gets
warmer
and
warmer
on
its
own.
But
many
scientists
say
that
people
are
doing
many
things
which
make
the
earth
warmer.
First,
greenhouse
effect
（温室效应）
is
a
very
important
reason
for
the
change
of
the
earth.
People
give
out
too
much
energy
into
the
air
every
year.
It
makes
the
earth
warmer.
Climate
（气候）
change
is
another
important
reason.
Sometimes
it
becomes
too
hot
and
sometimes
too
cold.
Sometimes
there
is
too
much
rain
and
sometimes
too
little.
The
change
of
the
climate
makes
the
earth
warmer.
In
turn,
the
warmth
of
the
earth
changes
the
climate,
too.
When
the
earth
becomes
warmer,
there
may
be
more
rain
and
a
rise
in
sea
level.
It
will
affect
the
growth
of
plants,
animals
and
people.
On
a
Pacific
island,100
people
have
to
move
to
higher
ground
because
the
sea
is
rising.
These
people
can
no
longer
live
on
the
coast.
Before
that,
two
islands
without
people
went
underwater
in
1999.Scientists
say
that
the
seas
can
rise
by
nearly
one
metre
by
2100.
People
can
affect
the
earth’s
air,
land
and
water.
As
for
us,
we
can
do
many
things
to
protect
the
earth.
For
example,
we
can
use
fridges
less.
We
can
tell
more
people
about
protecting
the
earth.
1.
Earth
Day
is
probably
set
for
people
to
.
A.
learn
more
about
the
earth
B.
make
full
use
of
the
earth
C.
take
better
care
of
the
earth
D.
study
the
warmth
of
the
earth
2.We
can
infer（推断）
from
the
passage
that
the
reasons
for
the
warmer
earth
are
now.
A.
not
very
clear
B.
completely
secret
C.
well
known
D.
not
given
yet
3.
Greenhouse
effect
comes
from
.
A.sea
rising
B.
climate
change
C.
nature’s
unbalance
D.
people’s
activity
4.
According
to
the
passage,
may
affect
each
other.
A.
animals
and
islands
B.
climate
and
the
warmth
of
the
earth
C.
fridges
and
animals
D.
sea
level
and
the
growth
of
plants
5.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
that
.
A.
there
is
more
rain
now
B.
we
should
protect
the
earth
C.
we
must
stop
pollution
D.
sea
level
is
getting
higher
C
Everyone?talks?about?the?weather,?but?no?one?does?anything?about?it.?It?is?true.?
People?usually?begin?their?talks?with?“Isn’t?it?a?nice?day?”?“Do?you?think?it?will?rain?”?“What?a?
fine?day!”?
Many?people?think?they?can?tell?what?the?weather?is?going?to?be?like.?But?they?hardly?agree?with(同意)?each?other.?One?man?says,?“Do?you?see?how?cloudy?it?is?in?the?east??It’s?going?to?rain?
tomorrow.”?Another?man?will?say,?“No,?its?going?to?be?fine?tomorrow.”?
People?often?look?for?the?weather?they?want.?When?a?farmer?needs?water,?he?looks?for?
something?to?tell?him?it’s?going?to?rain.?He?won’t?believe(相信)?anything?else.?When?friends?
have?a?journey,?they?are?sure?the?weather?is?going?to?clear?up?very?quickly.?
Almost(几乎)?everything?listens?to?what?the?weatherman?says,?but?it?doesn’t?always?tell?us?
what?we?want,?and?sometimes?he?makes?a?mistake.?Still?he?probably?comes?closer?to?being?
correct?than?anyone?else.?
1.?“No?one
does?anything?about?the?weather”?means?_______.?
no?one?can?make?the?weather????
no?one?can?change(改变)?the?weather?
C.
no?one?can?talk?about?the?weather?????????
D.
everyone?likes?the?weather?
2.?________?is?a?common(普通的)?way?to?start?a?talk.?
A.Talking?about?the?weather??????B.Keeping?silent(沉默)???
C.Asking?each?other’s?name??????D.Talking?about?yourself?
3.Many?people?hope?the?weather?will?be?_______.?
A.?fine???????
B.?rainy????????
C.?snowy???
D.?like?what?they?like?to?be??
4.The?weatherman?probably?is?a?man?who?________.?
A.reports?the?weather????????
B.can?see?the?weather????
C.can?change?the?weather?????
D.likes?the?weather?very?much?
5.?“The?weatherman”?_______?makes?a?mistake.?
A.often????????B.never????????C.sometimes??????D.always
四．任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
A:?Hello!?This?is?Kate.?
B:?Hi,?Kate!???1???.?Where?are?you?now??
A:??2???.??
B:?Really??How’s?it?going??
A:??3???.
People?in?Shanghai?are?friendly.?
B:?How’s?the?weather?in?Shanghai??Is?it?cold??
A:?No,?it?isn’t.???4??.?I?like?the?weather?in?China.?
B:?That’s?good.??5??.?The?weather?is?a?little?cold.?
This?is?Tim.?
Pretty?good.?
Terrible.?
It’s?raining?in?Toronto?today.?
I’m?in?Shanghai,?China.?
It’s?very?cold?here.?
It’s?sunny?and?warm?these?days.
五.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1.
It’s
s
outside
now.
The
land
is
all
white.
2.
There
are
many
people
on
the
beach.
They
are
taking
p
with
their
cameras.
3.
In
summer,
the
weather
is
usually
very
h
in
Shenzhen.
4.
The
sun
is
shining
brightly.
It’s
very
s
.
5.
How’s
the
w
in
Beijing?
6.
It’s
c
（多云的）.
7.
There
are
a
lot
of
c
in
the
world.
8.
—How’s
it
going?
—P
good.
9.
In
w
,
children
like
making
snowmen
and
playing
in
the
snow.
10.
My
family
and
I
are
on
v
in
Hainan.
六.书面表达（共20分）
写一张明信片给布朗小姐，她的地址是：153
Park
Street,
London,
England。大致内容：伦敦的天气如何，经常下雨吗？我们这儿天气不错，树是绿的，花是红的，欢迎来中国。梅梅
Dear,
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
Meimei
Miss
Brown
答案和解析：
单项选择。
1.A
对天气状况提问，使用固定句型What’s
the
weather
like?或How’s
the
weather?只有A项符合句型结构。
2.B
How’s
it
going?用来询问对方状况如何或事情的进展情况，故选B项。
3.D
由后一句句意“你知道她在哪儿吗？”可推知前句句意为“我在找海伦”，A项意为“查寻”，指在词典、书籍中查找；B项意为“照看，照料”；C项意为“看”；D项意为“寻找”，只有D项符合句意，故选D项。
4.A
由问句“布莱克先生和太太在做什么？”可知答语也用进行时态，谓语动词要用be+v.-ing形式，故只有A项符合。
5.C
句意为“外面阴天”，表示“多云的，阴的”，要用形容词cloudy,因此可排除A、B、D三项，故选C项。
6.A
由前句Hello!
Is
that
Mr.
Wang
speaking?可知此处为打电话用语，英语中打电话说“你是谁？”“你是……吗？”“我是……”，习惯上不用you或I,而用that表示“你”，用this表示“我”，故可排除B、C、D三项，故选A项。
7.D
on
vacation意为“度假”。句意为“他们假期常去动物园”。
8.B
由答语“It’s
cold.”可知问句询问“天气状况”，询问天气状况常用句型How’s
the
weather...?或What’s
the
weather
like...?因为句中有like，故用what，可排除C、D两项，询问某地天气如何，在城市或国家前要用介词in，故选B项。
9.C
play与球类运动名词连用时，球类运动名词前不用定冠词，soccer意为“（英式）足球”，故不用冠词，选C项。
10.B
由句末的时间状语every
evening“每天晚上”可知是表示经常性、习惯性的动作，要用一般现在时，且主语为they，可排除A、C、D三项，故选B项。
二．完形填空。
1.C
in
the
world意为“在世界上”。
2.A
little,
a
little后接不可数名词或代替不可数名词；few,
a
few后接可数名词或代替可数名词，前文指的是snow，snow为不可数名词，且表示肯定含义，故选A。
3.D
表示“在（……的北部）”介词用in。
4.B
结合后文的snow可知用there
is,因为there
is后接不可数名词或可数名词单数。
5.A
后面的there
is
usually
little与前面的句子形成对比，表示转折关系，故用but。
6.B
结合下文中的warm
countries可知指的是来自气候暖和的国家的学生。
7.B
与上文的内容对比，snow与dark
clouds,
grey
sky，cold
rain不同。
8.C
屋子里有许多亮光，light为不可数名词。
9.A
late意为“晚的”。
10.A
come
from意为“来自”。
三．阅读理解。
A篇
1.A
由第一段的“If
you
are
on
a
bus
or
on
a
train,
you
can
always
see
some
people
sitting
and
looking
out
of
the
window...”可知选A。
2.D
由第一段“In
England,
people
don’t
often
talk
to
each
other
when
they
travel...and
other
people
reading
books
or
newspapers.”可知“在英国，当人们出行时他们不常互相谈话，如果你在公共汽车或火车上，你常可以看到一些人坐着向窗外看，另一些人读书或看报”，故A项“健谈”；B项“互相谈论”；C项“吃一些东西”都不符合文意，而D项意为“看报纸”，是文中提到的，故选D项。
3.A
由第二段的“English
people
often
start
a
conversation（谈话）
by
talking
about
the
weather.”可知“英国人常常通过谈论天气开始一个话题”，故选A项，B项意为“时间”，C项意为“食物”，D项意为“乡村”，都不符合文意。
4.A
由文章最后一句“Talk
like
this,
and
the
English
people
will
think,
‘How
friendly
you
are!’”可知，如果你像这样谈话（谈论天气），英国人会认为你很友好。
5.B
A项意为“英国人喜欢乘公共汽车旅行”，文中未提到，故排除；B项意为“英国人在乘坐公共交通工具时不常交谈”，与短文第一句话相符；C项意为“英国人不友好”；D项意为“英国人不喜欢好天气”，都与文章不符。题目询问哪项表述正确，故选B项。
B篇
1.C
由第一段“April
22
is
Earth
Day.
Everyone
on
earth
should
care
about
and
protect
the
earth!”可知选C。
2.A
由第二段中“Well,
scientists
are
not
quite
sure.”可知原因还不是很清楚。故选A。
3.D
由文中第二段的“But
many
scientists
say
that
people
are
doing
many
things
which
make
the
earth
warmer.”可知，人们的活动引起了温室效应。故选D。
4.B
由文中第三段的“The
change
of
the
climate
makes
the
earth
warmer.
In
turn,
the
warmth
of
the
earth
changes
the
climate,
too.”可知选B项。
5.B
本文主要告诉我们要保护地球。故选B。
C篇
1.
B
一段讲到，所有人都在讨论天气，但没有人对天气做一些改变。A没有人可以制作天气不正确，因此选B。
2.
A
由原文People?usually?begin?their?talks?with?“Isn’t?it?a
nice
?day?”
“Do?you?think?it?will?rain?”?“What?a?fine?day!”可知，答案为A。
3.
D
由原文People?often?look?for?the?weather?they?want.可知，答案为D。
4.
A
由Almost(几乎)?everything?listens?to?what?the?weatherman
?says原文可知答案为A。
5.
C
由原文sometimes?he?makes?a?mistake.可知，答案为C。
任务型阅读
A
我是Tim，电话用语。
E
我在中国上海。
B
好的。
G
这几天晴朗且温暖。
D
多伦多今天下雨。
首字母填空
1.snowing
根据句意知，正在下雪。
2.photos
take
photos意为“照相”。
3.hot
hot意为“热的”。
4.sunny
根据上句句意知，天气是晴朗的。
5.weather
weather天气。
6.cloudy
cloudy为形容词，意为“多云的”。
7.countries
country意为“国家”。
8.Pretty
pretty作副词，修饰其后的形容词good。
9.winter
winter
冬天。
10.vacation
on
vacation在度假。
六.
书面表达
One
possible
version:
Dear
Miss
Brown,
How
is
the
weather
in
London?
Does
it
often
rain?
The
weather
here
is
fine.
The
trees
are
green
and
flowers
are
red.
Welcome
to
China.
MMeimei
Miss
Brown
153
Park
Street,
London,
England
