Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
重点词汇
outgoing,
hard-working,
serious,
loud,
necessary,
fantastic,
similar,
both,
better,
loudly,
quietly,
clearly,
truly
2.
短语归纳：
1.as…as…
与……一样……
2.be
similar
to
与……相像的/类似的
3.the
same
as
和……相同；与……一致
4.be
different
from
与……不同
5.care
about
关心；介意
6.as
long
as
只要；既然
7.bring
out
使显现；使表现出
8.reach
for
伸手取
9.in
fact
事实上；实际上
10.make
friends
交朋友
11.the
other
其他的
12.touch
one’s
heart
感动某人
13.be
talented
in
music
有音乐天赋
14.be
good
at
擅长……
15.be
good
with
善于与……相处
16.have
fun
doing
sth.
享受做某事的乐趣
17.be
good
at
doing
sth
擅长做某事
18.make
sb.
do
sth.
让某人做某事
3.
必背典句：
1.
Both
Sam
and
Tom
can
play
the
drums,
but
Sam
plays
them
better
than
Tom.
萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆打得要好一些。
2.
Tara
works
as
hard
as
Tina.
塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。
3.
But
the
most
important
thing
is
to
learn
something
new
and
have
fun.
但是最重要的是学到一些新东西并获得乐趣。
语法知识：
（1）形容词的比较级
①一般情况直接加-er
;
-est
②以e结尾的词，加–r
;
-st
③以“辅音+y”结尾的词，变y为i再加-er
;
-est
④以一个辅音字母结尾的词，辅音字母双写，再加-er
;
-est
⑤多音节和部分双音节单词，在词前加
more
;
most
⑥特殊情况：
good
,
well-better-best
bad
,
ill-worse-worst
many
,
much-more-most
little-less-least
far-farther
/
further-farthest
/
furthest
（2）比较级的注意事项
①
由形容词+ly构成的副词，其比较级要用more。
②
在形容词或副词比较级前不可再加more。
③
在比较级的句型中，两个对比部分的语法成份必须相同。
④
在比较级的句型中，主语不可包括在比较范围之内。
⑤
表示“两者中较……的一个”时，比较级形容词前要加the。
⑥
在as
...
as句型中，要根据谓语动词的性质选用适当的原级形容词或副词。
⑧
在最高级的句型中，最高级形容词前的the一般不可省去。
⑨
“越来越”常可用“比较级+and+比较级”来表示。
⑩
“越……，越……”常可用句型“The+比较级……，the
+比较级……”表示。杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com）
人教版英语八上
Unit
3 I'm
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
单元测试卷
(时间：
90分钟 分值：
100分)
一．单项选择（每题1分，共10分）
1．Your
bag
is
smaller
than______.
A．his
B．his's
C．him
D．their
2．Lucy
is______of
the
two.
A．quiet
B．quietest
C．quieter
D．the
quieter
3．Thank
you
______
me
about
this.It's
very
kind______you.
A．to
telling；for
B．for
tell；of
C．about
telling；for
D．for
telling；of
4．This
watch
is
______
than
that
one.
A．more
cheaper
B．much
cheap
C．more
cheap
D．much
cheaper
5．Every
day
his
parents
make
him
______
on
the
farm.
A．to
work
B．working
C．work
D．works
6．Ann
enjoys
______
music
on
Sundays.
A．listening
to
B．listening
C．listen
to
D．listen
7．Li
Lei's
parents
______
doctors.
A．are
all
B．are
both
C．all
are
D．both
are
8．Lily
is
______
shorter
than
Lucy.
A．very
B．too
C．quite
D．a
little
9．This
year
red
isn't
as
______
as
green.
A．popular
B．more
popular
C．less
popular
D．the
most
popular
10．Lucy
and
I
are
best
friends.She
would
like
______
everything
with
me.
A．touch
B．share
C．to
touch
D．to
share
二．完形填空（每题2分，共20分）
Henry
is
a
little
heavier
than
he
wants
to
be.He
__1__
to
lose
some
weight(减肥)．So
he
is
on
diet(节食)．He
tries
not
to
eat
too
__2__and
he
eats
very
little
sugar
because
it
will
make
him
__3__.He
also
does
exercise
every
__4__.He
swims
very
often，__5__
he
runs
about
two
kilometers
a
day.Now
he
is
__6__
than
before.Henry's
sister，Susan，is
healthier
than
Henry.She
is
also
younger
and
__7__than
he
is.She
does
__8__every
day，too.She
doesn't
__9__
much
meat.She
eats
a
lot
of
fruit
and
vegetables
because
she
thinks
__10__
are
better
for
her
health.
A.wants
B．thinks
C．asks
D．likes
2．
A.many
B．few
C．little
D．much
3．
A.fat
B．happy
C．ill
D．tired
4．
A.month
B．week
C．day
D．year
5．
A.and
B．because
C．but
D．when
6．
A.thinner
B．fatter
C．taller
D．shorter
7．
A.later
B．shorter
C．stronger
D．longer
8．
A.shopping
B．housework
C．homework
D．exercise
9．
A.want
B．eat
C．cook
D．buy
10．A.you
B．them
C．they
D．we
三．阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
A
This
summer
,
Mary
,
Tom,
Alan
are
going
to
have
an
ideal
vacation.
The
followings
are
their
plans
for
the
coming
vacation.
Mary
Tom
Alan
Where
The
Great
Wall
Spain
Canada
When
The
first
week
in
June
The
last
day
of
May
July,
Monday
18th
Who
His
parents
His
best
friends
His
cousin
What
Going
hiking
Going
sightseeing
Visiting
some
famous
places
in
Beijing
Going
shopping
Going
sightseeing
Going
shopping
Going
camping
Watching
bull-fight
Spending
time
on
the
farm
Rending
videos
at
night
Going
fishing
Going
hiking
Sleeping
a
lot
How
long
About
one
month
Only
two
weeks
Until
September
Transport-ation
By
plane
and
bus
By
boat
and
plane
By
plane
and
train
1.
Who
is
going
hiking
this
summer?
A.
Mary
B.
Tom
C.
Alan
D.
A
and
C
2.
What
isn’t
Tom
doing
for
vacation?
A.
Watching
bull-fight
B.
Going
shopping
C.
Going
fishing
D.
Going
sightseeing
3.
Who
can
visit
the
Palace
Museum
this
vacation?
A.
Alan
B.
Tom
C.
Mary
D.
Nobody
4.
Whose
vacation
is
the
longest?
A.Mary
B.
Tom
C.
Alan
D.
We
don’t
know
5.
What’s
the
same
transportation
are
they
going
to
take?
A.
Train
B.
Bus
C.
Boat
D.
Plane
B
Rose
has
four
cousins.They
are
Ann，Betty，Peter
and
Bill.
Rose
is
the
oldest
of
them
five.
Betty
is
thirteen
years
old.
She
is
two
years
younger
than
Rose
and
one
year
older
than
Peter.
Bill
is
nine，and
Ann，the
youngest，is
seven.
Betty
and
Peter
are
good
at
running.
But
Peter
runs
faster.
Rose
and
Ann
like
to
play
basketball.
Rose
plays
better
than
Ann.
Bill
is
the
best
singer
of
them
five.
Rose
and
Betty
study
in
a
middle
school.
Ann，Peter
and
Bill
study
in
a
primary
school.
These
five
children
all
work
hard
at
their
lessons.
But
Betty
works
hardest.
1．Rose
is
______
years
older
than
Peter.
A．two
B．three
C．six
D．eight
2．Peter
is
______
years
old.
A．nine
B．twelve
C．thirteen
D．fifteen
3．Who
runs
fastest
of
them
five?
A．Peter.
B．Betty.
C．Peter
and
Betty.
D．All
of
them.
4．Who
is
the
best
singer?
A．Ann.
B．Rose.
C．Bill.
D．Peter.
5．Who
are
middle
school
students?
A．All
of
them.
B．None
of
them.
C．Rose
and
Betty.
D．Bill，Peter
and
Ann.
C
There
are
many
people
in
the
bus
and
there
are
no
empty(空的)
seats.
When
a
young
man
gets
on,
an
old
man
near
him
wants
to
stand
up,
but
the
young
man
push(推)
him
back
to
his
seat.
“
Thank
you,”
he
said,”but
please
don’t
do
that,
I
can
stand.”
“But,
young
man……”
“I
ask
you
to
keep
the
seats,”
the
young
man
doesn’t
let
the
old
finish
his
words.
But
the
old
man
again
wants
to
get
up.
He
says,”
Young
man,
please
let
me……”
“No，no”says
the
young
man,
and
then
he
pushes
the
old
back
into
his
seat
again.
At
last,
the
old
man
gets
up
from
his
seat.
He
says
to
the
young
man,
“You
make
me
three
times
away
from
my
home.
I
want
……”
1.
The
young
man
has
to
stand
in
the
bus
because
_____.
A.
there
are
a
lot
of
people
in
the
bus
B.
an
old
man
is
in
his
seat
C.
he
likes
to
do
so
D.
there
is
no
free
seats
in
the
bus
2.
When
the
old
man
tries
to
get
up,
the
young
man
thinks
the
old
man
wants
to
_____.
A.
get
off
B.
give
his
seat
to
him
C.
talk
to
him
D.
make
himself
comfortable
3.
The
young
man
pushes
the
old
man
back
to
his
seat
because
_____.
A.
he
doesn’t
want
him
to
get
up
B.
he
doesn’t
want
to
take
the
old
man’s
seat
C.
the
old
man
is
kind
to
him
D.
he
doesn’t
want
him
to
get
off
the
bus
4.
From
the
story
we
can
see
that
_____.
A.
The
old
man
is
the
young
man’s
friend
B.
The
young
man
is
healthy
and
can
stand
in
the
bus.
C.
The
young
man
misunderstand(误解)
the
old
man,
D.
The
old
man
likes
the
young
man.
5.
The
last
sentence
of
the
story
should
be
“_____”.
A.
I
want
to
give
my
seat
to
you.
B.
I
want
to
stand
in
the
bus.
C.
I
want
to
get
off
the
bus.
D.
I
want
to
sit
over
there.
任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）
Basketball
players
are
usually
very
tall.Because
they
need
to
put
the
ball
into
the
basket.Other
sports
players
may
be
shorter
than
them.
Short
people
often
have
better
balance(平衡)
than
tall
people，so
they
don't
fall
over
very
often.In
some
sports
the
players
must
have
good
balance.For
example，in
table
tennis，they
don't
need
to
have
long
legs
to
run
fast！Some
of
the
fast
runners
in
the
world
are
not
very
tall.Some
people
are
tall
and
some
are
short.The
tallest
man
in
the
world
is
2.41
meters
tall.Today
young
people
in
many
countries
grow
taller
than
their
parents.This
is
because
they
eat
better
than
their
parents.Good
food
can
help
children
grow.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1.
Are
all
sports
players
tall?
_________________________________________________
2．Is
it
always
better
to
be
short
than
to
be
tall?
_________________________________________________
3．Do
fast
runners
all
have
long
legs?
_________________________________________________
4．How
tall
is
the
tallest
man
in
the
world?
_________________________________________________
5．Why
do
young
people
grow
taller
than
their
parents?
_________________________________________________
首字母填空（每题1分，共10分）
1.
Tina
used
to
be
shy,
but
now
she
is
o________.
2.
I
can’t
hear
you.
Can
you
speak
more
l________.
3.
She
sat
at
the
desk
and
smiled
q_______
at
me.
4.
Mary
studies
hard.
She
is
very
h_____.
5.
Did
you
enter
the
dancing
c__________
last
week.
6.
The
room
is
so
dark
that
I
can’t
see
anything
c__________.
7.
This
girl
could
sing
when
she
was
three.
She
is
very
t_________
in
music.
8.
Don’t
be
worried.
It’s
nothing
s_________.
9.
It
is
sunny
today,
so
it
is
not
n_________
for
you
to
take
an
umbrella.
10.
If
you
find
some
important
i______
on
the
internet,
you
can
download
it.
六．书面表达（共20分）
假如你叫刘星，你择友的观点是：性格外向；擅长打乒乓球，并可以教你打乒乓球。最近你就结交了这样一位新朋友——赵鹏。请根据表格提示，介绍一下你自己、你的新朋友及你的择友观。
Name
Liu
Xing
Zhao
Peng
Age
15
14
Personal
traits
quiet，good
at
English
outgoing，play
table
tennis
well
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析：
一．单项选择
1.
答案：A 考查人称代词与物主代词。句意为“你的包比他的小”。空格后没有名词，故此处的物主代词应为名词性物主代词。
2.
答案：D 考查形容词比较级。有of
the
two存在，比较级的前面应有定冠词the。
3.
答案：D 考查介词。Thank
you
for...意为“因……而感谢”；be＋adj.＋of
sb.意为“某人(品质)……”。
4.
答案：D 考查比较级及修饰比较级的副词。句中有than存在，可知用比较级，much
可以修饰比较级但more不能。
5.
答案：C 考查省略to的不定式。make
sb.do
sth.意为“使某人做某事”。
6.
答案：A 考查固定搭配。enjoy
doing
sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
7.
答案：B 考查all
与both的用法区别。句意为“李雷的父母都是医生”，“两者都”用both表示，助动词与情态动词要放在它的前面。
8.
答案：D 考查修饰比较级的副词。a
little可修饰比较级，其他选项均不能修饰。
9.
答案：A 考查形容词的比较等级。as...as中间要用形容词或副词的原级。
10.
答案：D would
like
后接动词不定式，A、B两项排除；touch意为“感动；触摸”，放在句中不合题意。share意为“分享”，句意为“我和露西是最好的朋友。她愿意和我分享一切”。
完形填空
1.
A want
to
do
sth.意为“想要做某事”。
2．D too
much意为“太多”，可置于句末。
3．A 句意为“他不怎么吃糖，因为糖会使得他发胖”。
4．C “为了减肥，他每天锻炼”。
5．A 连接两个并列句，且前后意思一致，故用and连接。
6．A 句意为“他现在比以前瘦了”。通读整篇文章，主人公是为了减肥，故选此项。
7．B 句意为“她也比他年轻，比他矮”。形容人的外貌且用比较级的只有B项。
8．D 句意为“她也每天锻炼”，是与上文的亨利的“锻炼”相比。
9．B eat
meat意为“吃肉”。
10．C 句意为“她吃大量的水果和蔬菜，因为她认为它们对她的健康有好处”。
三．阅读理解
A
篇
A
在Mary对应表下面可以看到go
hiking，因此答案为A。
C
在Tom的对应表格下面，有Going
sightseeing，Going
shopping，going
camping，Watching
bull-fight几个选项，但没有C选项。
3.
C
Mary
visits
some
famous
places
in
Beijing，因此她可能会去故宫。
4.
D
在文中并没有说明Alan的假期有多长，无法进行比较。
5.
D
在文中，三个人都出现了plane这个选项，因此答案为D。
B篇
1．B 由第一段第四、五句可知罗斯比彼得大三岁。
2．B 由第一段第四、五句可知贝蒂比彼得大一岁，贝蒂十三岁，故彼得十二岁。
3．A 由第二段第一、二句可知彼得跑得最快。
4．C 由第二段第五句可知比尔唱歌在他们五个中是最好的。
5．C 由第二段第六句可知罗斯和贝蒂是中学生。
C篇
1.
D
从原文There
are
many
people
in
the
bus
and
there
are
no
empty(空的)
seats.可知，直接原因为D。
2.
B
从原文可知，老人站起来，男人将他按回座位上，跟他说自己不需要座位，因此答案为B。
3.
B
男人以为老人要给他让座，他将他按回座位是不想让他让座的表现。
4.
C
年轻的男人误会了年迈老人的意思，其实他想下车回家。
5.
C
我想下车。
四．任务型阅读
1．No，they
aren't.
2.
No，it
isn't.
3.
No，they
don't.
4
.
He
is
2.41
meters
tall.
Because
they
eat
better
than
them.
五．首字母填空
1.outgoing
Tina曾经很害羞，但是现在她很奔放。
2.
loudly
我听不到你。你能说的大声点嘛？
3.
quietly
她坐在桌子旁，安静的笑着看着我。
4.
hard
玛丽认真学习。她十分用功。
5.
club
你上周加入跳舞俱乐部了吗？
6.
clearly
这个房间如此黑以致于我看不清任何东西。
7.
talented
这个女孩在三岁的时候就会唱歌。她十分擅长音乐。
8.
special
别担心。没有什么特殊的。
9.
necessary
今天天气晴朗，所以你没必要带伞的。
10.
information
如果你在网上发现了一些重要的信息，你可以下载下来。
六.
书面表达.
范文：
My
name
is
Liu
Xing.I'm
fifteen
years
old.I'm
quiet
and
good
at
English.My
friends
should
be
more
outgoing
than
me
and
good
at
playing
table
tennis.So
they
can
teach
me
to
play
table
tennis.I'm
very
happy
to
have
such
a
new
friend
now.His
name
is
Zhao
Peng.He
is
fourteen
years
old.He
is
younger
than
me.He
is
more
outgoing
than
me.He
plays
table
tennis
very
well.
