Unit
4
Why
don’t
you
talk
to
your
parents?
重点词汇：
communication,
relation,
allow,
argue,
cause,
communicate,
compare,
compete,
continue,
copy,
explain,
guess,
offer,
push,
return,
wrong,
quick,
clear,
crazy,
nervous,
proper,
typical,
usual,
instead,
perhaps,
secondly....
2.
短语归纳：
1.
look
through
快速查看；浏览
2.
big
deal
重要的事
3.
work
out
成功地发展；解决
4.
get
on
with
和睦相处；关系良好
5.
cut
out
删除；删去
6.
compare...with
比较，对比
7.
in
one’s
opinion
依……看
3.
必背典句：
1.
Why
don’t
you
forget
about
it?
Although
he
is
wrong,
it’s
not
a
big
deal.
你为什么不忘记呢？虽然他错了，但没什么大不了的。
2.
He
should
talk
to
his
friend
so
that
he
can
say
he’s
sorry.
他应该和他的朋友谈谈，这样他才能说对不起。
3.
I
studied
until
midnight
last
night
so
I
didn’t
get
enough
sleep.
我昨晚一直学习到午夜，所以我没有得到足够的睡眠。
语法知识：
1.
提建议的常用表达有：
Why
don’t
you...?/Why
not
do...?
(你)为什么不……呢？
2.
until引导时间状语从句
连词until意为“直到……为止；到……时”，引导时间状语从句，常放在主句之后，也可以放在主句之前。until用于肯定句中，意为“直到……为止”，主句谓语须用延续性动词；用于否定句中时，意为“直到……才”，主句谓语动词通常用短暂性动词，也可用延续性动词。
Go
on
until
you
reach
the
end
of
the
road.
一直走，直到你走到路的尽头为止。
I
didn’t
go
to
bed
until
eleven
o’clock.
我直到11点才上床睡觉。
3.
although引导让步状语从句
连词although意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，可以放在主句前面，也可以放在主句后面。注意although不能与but同时出现在一个句子中，但是它们之间可以进行句型转换。
Although
it
is
sunny
today,
I
feel
cold.
=It
is
sunny
today,
but
I
feel
cold.
尽管今天天气晴朗，但是我感觉冷。
4.
so
that引导目的状语从句
so
that意为“为的是；以便”，引导目的状语从句，一般放在主句后，且不用逗号隔开。从句中常带有can,
will,
could,
would,
should等情态动词。
I
got
up
early
so
that
I
could
catch
the
early
bus.
我起得早，结果赶上了早班车。杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com）
人教版英语八下Unit
4
Why
don’t
you
talk
to
your
parents?
单元测试卷
(时间：
90分钟 分值：
100分)
一.单项选择
(每小题1分；共10分)
1．Try
hard，and
you
can
______
all
the
difficulties.
A．come
up
B．come
over
C．get
up
D．get
over
2．Her
parents
were
______
her
when
she
brought
the
bad
report
card
home.
A．happy
with
B．famous
for
C．mad
at
D．scared
of
3．His
hometown
is
in
a
small
and
poor
______.
People
there
are
all
farmers.
A．city
B．river
C．park
D．village
4．It
is
important
people
?
learn
team
spirit.
A.
of;
of
B.
of;
to
C.
for;
to
D.
to;
to
5．Do
your
best.
Never
______
others'
homework.
A．borrow
B．keep
C．copy
D．return
6．—I
failed
in
both
math
and
history
in
the
final
exam.
—______.
A．I
hope
not
B．I'm
afraid
so
C．It
doesn't
matter
D．Sorry
to
hear
that
7．—What
did
Lin
Tao
say
about
the
coming
vacation?
—He
______
me
where
he
______.
A．tells；will
go
B．tells；would
go
C．told；will
go
D．told；would
go
8．—My
mother
said
she
would
give
me
a
surprise
at
my
birthday
party.
—
______.
A．That
sounds
great
B．I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
C．Oh，I
think
so
D．I
don't
like
parties
9．I
got
really
mad
when
I
heard
the______
news.
A．disappointed
B．disappointing
C．disappoint
D．disappointment
10．—
What
did
he
say?
—He
said
he
______
a
telephone
call
to
his
relative
at
9:
30
on
Saturday
night.
A．made
B．was
making
C．makes
D．is
making
二．完形填空（每小题2分；共20分）
The
surprise
party
is
very
popular
in
America.Most
Americans
think
it's
very
__11__
to
have
surprise
parties
for
their
friends
or
family
members.It's
quite
possible
to
plan
a
surprise
party
when
someone's
__12__
is
coming.Do
you
want
to
know
__13__
a
surprise
party
is
like?
It
was
a
night
at
Bob's
home.His
wife
(妻子)
__14__
him
to
go
to
the
kitchen
and
bring
her
a
glass
of
milk.Bob
walked
__15__
the
kitchen
and
opened
the
door.Suddenly
(突然地)
，he
__16__
a
strange
sound
and
then
saw
a
bear
standing
in
front
of
him！Bob
was
very
__17__.Just
then
the
__18__
took
off
his
costume
(服装)
.It
was
Bob's
friend
Charles！There
were
also
some
other
people
__19__
him.
In
fact，there
are
many
__20__
of
surprise
parties.A
successful
surprise
party
always
makes
people
surprised
and
excited.
11．A.exciting
B．bad
C．afraid
D．boring
12．A.Christmas
B．birthday
C．New
Year
D．Easter
13．A.what
B．how
C．when
D．where
14．A.let
B．asked
C．made
D．had
15．A.of
B．from
C．to
D．on
16．A.played
B．listened
C．read
D．heard
17．A.happy
B．scared
C．glad
D．kind
18．A.bear
B．girl
C．wife
D．dog
19．A.front
B．behind
C．in
D．while
20．A.teams
B．glasses
C．kinds
D．Groups
三．阅读理解
（每小题2分；共30分）
A
Report
Card
Name:
James
Stuart Time:
May
12th,2011
Subjects
Grades
Comments
English
B﹢
Your
reading
and
writing
are
good.But
you
have
a
strong
Scottish
accent
(苏格兰口音)
，so
you
are
not
good
at
speaking.And
you
do
not
put
much
effort
(努力)
into
the
subject.If
you
work
hard，you
can
get
a
better
grade
in
the
subject.
Science
A﹢
You
are
good
at
this
subject.You
are
hardworking.I'm
glad
that
you
do
best
in
this
subject.
Math
C
You
like
this
subject.But
you
are
not
good
at
this
subject
because
you
are
a
little
lazy.It's
disappointing.You
can
do
better
if
you
try
your
best.
Music
B
It's
a
happy
thing
to
hear
you
play
the
piano.You're
crazy
about
music.Although
you
like
this
subject
best，your
Scottish
accent
has
a
bad
influence
on
your
singing.
21.James
got
the
best
grade
in
______.
A．English
B．science
C．math
D．music
22．James'
favorite
subject
is
______.
A．English
B．science
C．math
D．music
23．Why
didn't
James
get
the
best
grade
in
music?
A．Because
he
was
a
little
lazy.
B．Because
he
had
a
Scottish
accent.
C．Because
he
didn't
play
the
piano
well.
D．Because
he
didn't
like
music.
24．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
this
report
card?
A．James
studies
hard
in
science.
B．James
doesn't
like
math.
C．James'
speaking
is
good.
D．James
is
good
at
singing.
25．From
this
report
card，we
can
know
that
______.
A．James
is
a
bad
student
B．all
the
teachers
are
happy
with
James
C．efforts
can
make
one
get
good
grades
D．James
had
the
exams
on
January
25th,2011
B
Many
people
like
to
watch
TV.There
are
all
kinds
of
programs
on
TV.The
soap
opera
is
one
of
them.The
soap
opera
was
first
on
the
radio
in
the
1920s.Then
it
started
on
TV
in
the
1940s.Why
do
so
many
people
like
to
watch
soap
operas
on
TV，especially
young
people？What
makes
soap
operas
popular？Let's
find
out.
First，what's
happening
in
the
soap
opera
is
very
different
from
that
in
our
lives.Everything
is
perfect
(完美的)
in
the
play.People
don't
need
to
worry
about
almost
anything.People
don't
have
money
problems.
Second，there
are
many
beautiful
girls
and
handsome
(英俊的)
boys.In
the
soap
opera，they
are
so
cool.They
drive
young
people
crazy
(疯狂的)
.They
make
young
people
happy.
Third，stories
in
soap
operas
are
usually
interesting.It
makes
people
relax
after
a
day's
hard
work.Even
some
old
people
like
to
watch
it，too.
But
some
people
don't
like
it.They
think
the
show
is
too
slow
and
too
long.Do
you
like
soap
operas？What
do
you
think
of
them?
26．Soap
operas
started
on
TV
______.
A．in
the
1920s
B．in
the
1930s
C．in
the
1940s
D．in
the
1950s
27．What's
happening
in
the
soap
opera
is
______
our
lives.
A．very
different
from
B．the
same
as
C．as
interesting
as
D．crazier
about
28．______
in
soap
operas
make
young
people
crazy.
A．The
money
problems
B．The
perfect
stories
C．The
interesting
stories
D．The
beautiful
girls
and
handsome
boys
29．People
like
soap
operas
because
______.
A．the
show
is
too
slow
and
too
long
B．they
can
make
people
sad
C．they
can
make
people
relax
D．they
started
on
TV
early
30．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A．The
people
in
the
soap
opera
don't
need
to
worry
about
almost
anything.
B．All
people
like
soap
operas.
C．The
story
in
the
soap
opera
is
usually
interesting.
D．The
girls
and
boys
in
the
soap
opera
are
usually
cool.
C
China
news,
Beijing,
Apr.
20—Are
you
healthy?
Look
in
the
mirror!
People
often
like
to
look
in
the
mirror
when
they
have
young
and
beautiful
faces.
However,
when
one
grows
old,
nobody
wants
to
see
their
old
faces
in
the
mirror.
So,
many
old
people
seldom
look
at
their
faces
in
the
mirror.
Wu
Zhenyun,
a
professor,
said,
"If
a
person
wants
to
look
in
the
mirror,
it
can
show
his
or
her
mentality(心态).
When
people
don't
care
too
much
about
their
age,
they
will
try
to
make
themselves
relaxed
in
their
life.
They
don't
mind
looking
in
the
mirror
to
see
their
own
faces.
Some
people
even
love
to
look
in
the
mirror
from
time
to
time
to
see
if
they
keep
a
good
looking.
In
this
way,
mirror
becomes
their
best
friend
and
helps
them
look
more
confident."
On
the
other
hand,
some
people
are
afraid
of
being
old.
They
don't
want
to
see
their
old
faces
and
their
gray
hair.
So
they
don't
want
to
look
at
themselves
in
the
mirror.
That's
not
a
wise
choice.
It's
not
good
for
their
health.
Because
they
might
have
pressure
about
it
or
become
unhappy.
"Everyone
can
make
themselves
look
beautiful
at
every
age
bracket.
If
one
is
confident,
one
will
always
look
beautiful.
So
when
old
people
want
to
look
in
the
mirror,
it
shows
that
they
like
themselves,
"
Professor
Wu
said.
31.
When
the
people
are
young,
they
often
?.
A.
like
to
look
in
the
mirror
B.
want
to
buy
a
good
mirror
C.
have
gray
hair
D.
don't
like
look
in
the
mirror
32.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"pressure"
mean?
A.
皱纹
B.
美貌
C.
自信
D.
压力
33.
People
don't
want
to
look
at
their
own
faces
in
the
mirror,
because
?.
A.
they
don't
care
about
their
age
B.
they
may
look
very
young
C.
it's
good
for
their
health
D.
they
can't
face
their
own
age
34.
The
writer
wrote
the
news
in
?.
A.
August
B.
October
C.
April
D.
May
35.
Which
statement
is
TRUE
about
the
passage?
A.
Confidence
makes
people
look
young
and
beautiful.
B.
The
old
people
shouldn't
look
at
themselves
in
the
mirror.
C.
Caring
about
the
age
is
good
for
people's
health.
D.
All
the
old
people
are
afraid
to
look
themselves
in
the
mirror.
四．首字母填空
(每小题1分；共10分)
36．I
was
born
in
Shandong，so
Shandong
is
my
h______.
37．I
a______
two
eggs
and
drank
a
glass
of
milk
this
morning.
38．Don't
be
n______，and
try
to
relax
when
you
take
an
exam.
39．The
river
is
about
3,000
m______
long.
40．He
isn't
a
child
anymore，so
you
could
let
him
make
this
d______
by
himself.
41.
The
boy
can't
e
?
why
he
was
late
for
school
again.
42.
---
How
do
you
c
?
with
your
friends?
---
By
e-mails.
43.
Peter
felt
very
n
?
before
the
job
interview.
44.
He
was
born
in
London
and
grew
up
there,
so
he
was
a
t
?
Englishman.
45.
I'm
often
ill.
P
?
because
I
hardly
ever
exercise.
五．用单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分；共10分）
46．Mary
said
she
______
(go)
there
by
bus
yesterday.
47．She
is
good
at
______
(play)
the
violin.
48．______
(one)
of
all，we
should
try
our
best
to
find
out
the
reason.
49．______
(luck)，I
got
Tan
Jing's
autograph
at
the
concert.
50．I
hope
you
are
all
in
good
______
(healthy)
.
51.
All
of
us
felt
?(紧张)
during
the
horrific
movie.
52.
Do
you
want
to
?(继续)
your
English
study?
53.
With
the
?(发展)
of
his
business,
he
is
much
busier
than
before.
54.
?(相比)
with
taking
medicine
to
lose
weight,
I'd
like
to
take
enough
exercise.
55.
He
joined
the
party
two
years
ago
and
he
has
been
a
party
?(成员)
for
two
years.
书面表达
（共20分）
现在很多大学生毕业时自愿到西部参加工作，他们愿意为西部大开发作出自己的贡献。你对此有何感想？如果将来你也有类似机会，你会去做吗？为什么？请写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你的想法。
词汇提示：
chance机会 the
West
Development
西部大开发
I
think
volunteers
for
the
West
Development
are
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析：
一.单项选择
(每小题1分；共10分)
1.
D
come
up表示发生，come
over表示过来，get
up表示起床，因此选D，get
over表示克服。
2.
C
be
happy
with表示因...而开始，be
famous
for表示因...而闻名，be
mad
at表示对..而生气，be
scared
of表示因...而害怕，最合适的为C。
3.
D
词义辨析。A为城市，B为河流，C为公园，D为村庄。我的家乡又小又穷答案为D。
4.
C
介词辨析。It
is
important
for
sb.
to
do
sth.表示对某人来说做某事很重要。
5.
C
词义辨析。A借，B保持，C抄袭，D返回，正确答案为C。尽你全力，不要抄作业。
6.
D
句义辨析。A我希望不是那样的，B我恐怕是的，C没关系，D听到这个很抱歉，正确答案为D。
7.
D
时态辨析。由问剧中的did可发现本句话是一般过去时，所以应该填told与would
go。
8.
A
句义辨析。A那听起来不错，B听到这个很抱歉，C我也这么认为，D我不喜欢派对，A的回答最合适。
9.
B
尾缀辨析，以ing结果一般译为令人感到...的，ed结尾一般译为感到...的，因此disappointing为令人感到失望的，disappointed为感到失望的，此处应为B选项。
10.B
时态辨析。本句时态为一般过去时，宾语从句时态应与主句保持一致，答案为B。
二．完形填空（每小题2分；共20）
11.A
词义辨析。A激动，B不好，C害怕，D无聊，最合适的答案为A，与朋友家人一起参加聚会是令人激动的。
12.B
节日辨析。A圣诞，B生日，C新年，D复活节，B最合适，文章要填的是当某个人的什么到来之际，不可能是ACD。
13.A
名词性从句。你想知道一个惊喜派对是怎样的吗？要填what。
14.B
动词用法辨析。ACD后都要用动词原形，因此只能选B。
15.C
介词辨析。下一句为鲍勃打开门，因此要选C，表示鲍勃走到餐厅。
16.D
动词辨析。空格后为a
strange
sound表示一声奇怪的声音，因此选D，表示听到。
17.B
形容词辨析。鲍勃看到了一只熊，因此他的内心是害怕的。
18.A
上下文内容。鲍勃看到熊十分害怕，然后熊脱掉了衣服，原来是他的朋友假装的。
19.B
词义辨析。熊是鲍勃的朋友卡莱尔装的，旁边也有一些其他的人在鲍勃前面，因此答案为A。
20.C
词义辨析。文中讲到了一种惊喜的排队，下面总结道还有很多惊喜的排队的方式，因此选C。
三．阅读理解
（每小题2分；共30分）
A篇
21.B
细节查找题。题目问的是Jame哪一门课考的最好，答案为B，因为只有科学拿了A+。
22.D
细节查找题。题目问的是Jame最喜欢哪一门课，答案D，因为老师提到Although
you
like
this
subject
best，your
Scottish
accent
has
a
bad
influence
on
your
singing。
23.B
细节查找题。题目问的是为什么James在音乐课没有拿到最好的成绩，由原文Although
you
like
this
subject
best，your
Scottish
accent
has
a
bad
influence
on
your
singing.可知，答案为B。
24.A
判断题。由科学老师给出的评价原文You
are
hardworking.，可知答案为A。
25.C
细节理解题。在整份成绩单中，看不出ABD选项，用排除法选C。
B篇
26.C
细节查找题。由原文Then
it
started
on
TV
in
the
1940s.可知，答案为C。
27.A
细节查找题。由原文First，what's
happening
in
the
soap
opera
is
very
different
from
that
in
our
lives.可知，答案为A.
28.D
细节查找题。由原文Second，there
are
many
beautiful
girls
and
handsome
(英俊的)
boys.In
the
soap
opera，they
are
so
cool.可知，答案为D。
29.C
细节理解题。由原文Third，stories
in
soap
operas
are
usually
interesting.It
makes
people
relax
after
a
day's
hard
work.Even
some
old
people
like
to
watch
it，too.可知，答案为C。
30.B
判断题。注意本题要你回答哪个选项是错误的，答案为B，原文中提到But
some
people
don't
like
it。
C篇
31.
A
细节查找题。由原文People
often
like
to
look
in
the
mirror
when
they
have
young
and
beautiful
faces.可知，答案为A。
32.
D
猜词题。将中文代入句子中，发现D最合适，人们害怕变老，变老这个过程对人们产生了压力。
33.
D
细节理解题。由原文in
the
other
hand,
some
people
are
afraid
of
being
old.
They
don't
want
to
see
their
old
faces
and
their
gray
hair.
So
they
don't
want
to
look
at
themselves
in
the
mirror.
可知，人们是害怕变老才不去看镜子，答案为D。
34.
C
细节查找题。由原文China
news,
Beijing,
Apr.
20可知答案为C。
35.
A
判断题。判断正确的选项，答案为A，由原文
If
one
is
confident,
one
will
always
look
beautiful.
可知。
四．首字母填空
(每小题1分；共10分)
36.hometown
我出生在山东，所以山东是我的家乡。
37.ate
我早上吃了两个鸡蛋并且喝了一杯牛奶。
38.nervous
不要紧张，当你考试的时候试着放轻松。
39.meters
这条河大约3000米长。
40.decision
他不再是宝宝了，所以你可以让他自己做决定。
41.
explain
那个男孩不解释为什么他又上学迟到。
42.
communicate
你是如何和你朋友联系的？用电子邮件。
43.
nervous
皮特在工作面试前感到非常紧张。
44.
typical
他在伦敦出生并且长大，所以他是典型的英国人。
45.
Perhaps
我总是生病，也许是因为我很少锻炼。
五．用单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分；共10分）
46.went
因为本句中出现了yesterday，说明要用一般过去时，应填went。
47.playing
be
good
at
doing
sth.表示擅长做某事，因此play要变成playing。
48.First
注意首字母大写，first
of
all
表示首先。
49.Luckily
注意首字母要大写，幸运的是，要用luck的副词形式，应填luckily。
50.health
我希望你们都健健康康的，good后接名词，将healthy改为health。
51.
nervous
在看这个恐怖电影的过程中，我们全都感到非常紧张。
52.
continue
你想要继续你的英语学习吗？
53.
development
随着他事业的发展，他比以前更忙了。
54.
Compared
与通过吃药减肥相比，我更喜欢做足够的运动来减肥。
55.
member
他两年前参加了派对，他已经成为派对成员两年了。
六.书面表达
（共20分）
I
think
volunteers
for
the
West
Development
are
great.If
I
have
a
chance
in
the
future，I'll
do
like
them.
As
a
young
man
today，I
believe
we're
supposed
to
have
this
kind
of
experience.
The
experience
will
give
us
a
lot.
In
fact，if
we
go
to
western
China，we'll
have
a
chance
to
help
others
who
need
our
help.
That
means
a
lot
of
things
to
us.
I
hope
to
be
a
volunteer
some
day.
