Unit
5
What
were
you
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
重点词汇：
date,
area,
storm,
wind,
light,
match,
silence,
beat,
begin,
realize,
report,
rise,
strange,
asleep,
completely,
suddenly,
heavily,
recently...
2.
短语归纳：
1.
go
off
（闹钟）发出响声
2.
pick
up
（=pick
up
the
phone）接电话
3.
fall
sleep
进入梦乡；睡着
4.
die
down
逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
5.
have
a
look
看一看
6.
make
one’s
way
前往；费力地前进
7.
in
silence
沉默；无声
8.
take
down
拆除；往下拽；记录
9.
at
first
首先；最初
3.
必背典句：
1.
What
were
you
doing
at
eight
last
night?
昨晚八点你正在做什么？
2.
He
was
reading
in
the
library
when
the
rainstorm
came.
当暴风雨来临时他正在图书馆里看书。
3.
What
was
Jenny
doing
while
Linda
was
sleeping?
当琳达在睡觉的时候杰妮正在做什么？
4.
While
Linda
was
sleeping,
Jenny
was
helping
Mary
with
her
homework.
当琳达在睡觉的时候，杰妮正帮助玛丽辅导家庭作业。
语法知识：
过去进行时
1.
过去进行时由“was/were+动词-ing”构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。常见的时间状语有：at
night
yesterday
morning,
at
that
time,
then,
at
this
time
yesterday等。
2.
when和while引导的时间状语从句中的动作可与主句中的动作同时发生，也可一前一后发生。
3.
while只能表示某一段时间，不能表示某一时间点。在while引导的时间状语从句中，谓语动词只能是延续性的；在when引导的时间状语从句复合句中，往往遵循“主句进行时，从句一般时”或“主从句都为一般时”的规则。杭州慕联教育科技有限公司（www.moocun.com）
人教版英语八下Unit
5
What
were
you
doing
when
the
rainstorm
came?
单元测试卷
(时间：
90分钟 分值：
100分)
一．单项选择（每小题1分；共10分）
1.
—
Why
do
you
run
so
fast?
—
There
is
a
lecture
(演讲)
in
the
hall.
It
will
________
in
five
minutes.
A.
control
B.
begin
C.
get
D.
listen
2.
—
It’s
raining
________
outside.
Let’s
stay
at
home.
—
OK.
We
can
watch
a
movie.
A.
quickly
B.
slowly
C.
heavily
D.
hardly
3.
Mr.
Black
talked
about
his
son
with
the
teacher
________
the
phone.
A.
on
B.
by
C.
in
D.
with
4.
He
went
back
to
his
office
without
________
breakfast.
A.
have
B.
had
C.
having
D.
has
5.
My
father
was
so
tired.
He
as
soon
as
he
lay
in
bed.
A.
put
up
B.
woke
up
C.
fell
down
D.
fell
asleep
6.
—
_________
beautiful
park
Xiaoyaojin
Park
is!
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
How
a
7.
When
Jim`s
mother
came
in,
he
________
his
homework.
A.
is
doing
B.
did
C.
was
doing
D.
does
8.
You
should
believe
in
yourself.
Nobody
else
can
you.
A.
win
B.
beat
C.
beats
D.
wins
9.
—
You
look
worried.
What’s
the
matter?
—
I
have
trouble
English
words.
A.
to
remember
B.
remembers
C.
remembering
D.
remembered
10.
She
________
to
an
English
program
while
her
parents
_________
TV.
A.
was
listening;
is
watching
B.
listened;
were
watching
C.
was
listening;
watched
D.
was
listening;
were
watching
二．完形填空
（每小题2分；共20分）
Yesterday
afternoon,
when
I
was
doing
my
homework,
Angela
called.
She
said
she
was
calling
me
11
her
mobile
phone
in
her
biology
class,
12
the
professor
(教授)
was
teaching
in
the
front
of
the
classroom.
I
couldn’t
13
she
made
a
phone
call
during
the
class.
Angela
said
her
biology
class
was
very
14
.
Some
of
her
classmates
were
sleeping
in
class,
some
were
talking
about
15
plans
for
the
weekend
and
the
classmate
next
to
her
was
16
a
picture
of
a
horse.
While
we
were
talking,
I
heard
her
17
shouted,
“Miss,
are
you
making
a
phone
call?”
18
,
the
phone
went
dead.
I
19
the
phone
and
then
went
to
the
kitchen
to
make
dinner.
As
I
was
cutting
vegetables,
the
20
rang
once
again.
It
was
Angela,
but
this
time
she
wasn’t
sitting
in
the
classroom.
11.
A.
for
B.
on
C.
of
D.
in
12.
A.
because
B.
who
C.
if
D.
and
13.
A.
believe
B.
hope
C.
agree
D.
see
14.
A.
funny
B.
strict
C.
boring
D.
careful
15.
A.
my
B.
their
C.
her
D.
our
16.
A.
lending
B.
paying
C.
buying
D.
drawing
17.
A.
classmate
B.
mother
C.
professor
D.
friend
18.
A.
Recently
B.
Luckily
C.
Suddenly
D.
Hardly
19.
A.
hung
up
B.
picked
up
C.
cut
off
D.
went
off
20.
A.
alarm
B.
phone
C.
computer
D.
doorbell
三．阅读理解
（每小题2分；共30分）
A
American
boys
and
girls
love
to
watch
television.
Some
children
spend
six
hours
a
day
in
school
and
four
to
six
hours
a
day
in
front
of
the
television
set.
Some
even
watch
television
for
eight
hours
or
more
on
Sunday.
Televisions
are
like
books
or
films.
A
child
can
learn
bad
things
and
good
things
from
them.
Some
shows
help
children
to
understand
the
news
and
places
from
other
countries
or
other
times
in
history.
With
television
a
child
does
not
have
to
go
to
the
zoo
to
see
animals
or
to
the
ocean
to
see
a
ship.
Boys
and
girls
can
see
a
play,
a
concert
or
a
game
at
home.
Television
brings
many
places
and
events
into
our
homes.
Some
programs
show
crime
and
other
things
that
are
bad
for
children,
so
parents
sometimes
help
them
find
other
interesting
things
to
do.
21.
American
children
usually
spend
________
a
day
in
school.
A.
six
hours
B.
more
than
eight
hours
C.
only
a
few
hours
D.
four
hours
22.
Some
children
spend
eight
hours
or
more
________
on
Sunday.
A.
studying
B.
playing
C.
watching
TV
D.
helping
their
parents
23.
On
television
children
can
see
________.
A.
games
B.
big
animals
C.
oceans
D.
almost
everything
24.
"Television
brings
many
places
and
events
into
our
homes."
means
________.
A.
television
makes
things
happen
at
homes
B.
we
can
know
places
and
events
without
going
to
see
them
C.
we
can
see
houses
and
buildings
on
TV
D.
we
can
find
them
easily
25.
Parents
sometimes
help
their
children
find
other
things
to
do
when
there
is
_______
for
children.
A.
a
bad
program
B.
an
animal
C.
a
game
D.
an
uninteresting
film
B
If
you
want
to
protect
(保护)
yourself，please
remember
the
following
ways
of
information.These
ways
will
make
you
safe.
Don't
use
earphones
(耳机)
when
you
are
running
in
the
school
yard
or
in
the
street.You
will
keep
yourself
from
the
outside
world
and
can
easily
get
into
trouble.
If
a
stranger
is
following
you，please
don't
go
home
directly.You
may
be
safer
in
the
street
than
you
are
in
your
home
or
in
a
lift.If
necessary，please
go
and
get
help
from
others.
When
you
take
a
bus，don't
sit
alone.You
should
sit
behind
the
driver
or
with
friends.Don't
sleep.Your
school
bag
should
be
carried
towards
the
front
of
your
body.Don't
put
it
on
your
back.
Don't
play
with
matches
(火柴)
or
candles
(蜡烛),
because
it
may
cause
fire.If
it
causes
fire，please
call
119.
26．We
can't
use
______
when
we
are
running
in
the
street.
A．radios
B．watches
C．earphones
D．mobile
phones
27．If
a
stranger
follows
you，you
can't
______.
A．get
help
from
others
B．walk
in
the
street
C．go
home
directly
D．call
your
friends
28．We
should
carry
our
school
bags
______
on
the
bus.
A．in
front
of
our
bodies
B．on
the
floor
C．on
our
backs
D．on
the
heads
29．We
can
sit______
on
the
bus.
A．alone
B．behind
the
driver
C．in
front
of
the
driver
D．with
strangers
30．If
it
causes
fire，______.
A．please
call
999
B．please
call
110
C．please
call
120
D．please
call
119
C
The
2012
Olympic
Games
are
coming.Many
people
will
go
to
watch
some
matches.Here
are
some
rules
for
the
audience
(观众):
〈1〉Archery
(射箭)﹠shooting
★Sit
at
the
back
or
on
either
side
of
the
field.
★Keep
quiet
during
the
match.Set
your
mobile
phone
in
a
vibrating
state
or
turn
it
off.
★Don't
use
the
flash
on
your
camera.
★When
the
athletes
are
aiming
at
the
target
(靶子),
keep
your
voice
down.
〈2〉Basketball，table
tennis﹠football
★You
can't
bring
drinks
in
glass
bottles
or
cans.
★Keep
the
cheering
down
at
important
moments.Don't
use
the
camera
flash.
★If
you
easily
get
nervous，bring
some
snacks.Keep
your
mouth
moving
to
calm
you
down.
〈3〉Cycling﹠marathon
★Audience
should
keep
off
the
track
(跑道)．Control
your
pets.
★Athletes
might
look
tired
and
thirsty，but
don't
hand
them
water
or
anything
else.
★If
an
athlete
falls，do
not
help
him
or
her.
31．What
sport
is
not
mentioned
in
the
passage?
32．What
does
the
underlined
word
“vibrating”
mean
in
Chinese?
A．待机的
B．震动的
C．大声的
D．户外的
33．You
can't
use
the
camera
flash
in
______
matches
according
to
the
passage.
34．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A．Drinks
in
glass
bottles
or
cans
are
not
allowed
(允许)
in
a
baseball
match.
B．You
can
shout
“Come
on！”
loudly
at
important
moments
in
a
football
match.
C．When
a
runner
falls，you
can't
rush
over
to
help.
D．You
can't
shout
loudly
when
watching
the
shooting
match.
35．What's
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A．Some
rules
for
the
audience
B．How
to
play
basketball
C．The
Olympic
Games
D．Some
important
matches
四．短文填空（每小题1分；共10分）
36.
I
can’t
stand
(listen)
to
the
noisy
music.
37.
There
(be)
some
exciting
news
in
today’s
newspaper.
38.Would
you
mind
(open)
the
window?
39.Did
you
watch
(sport)
show
on
TV
yesterday?
40.Where
do
you
plan
(go)
this
Sunday?
41.Do
you
want
(watch)
the
news?
42.Sally
thinks
soap
operas
are
(educational)
than
sitcoms.
43.I
hope
(watch)
the
action
movie
one
day.
44.Yao
Ming
is
a
(success)
player
in
NBA.
45.I
think
Xi
Yangyang
is
as
(famous)
as
Mickey
Mouse.
首字母填空（每小题1分；共10分）
46．Good
c______
always
belong
to
(属于)
the
people
who
are
getting
ready
for
them.
47．“He
didn't
agree
with
me.”
means
“He
was
a______
me.”
48．I'd
like
to
get
my
mom
some
beautiful
f______
for
Mother's
Day.
49．He's
going
to
have
an
important
meeting
at
7:
00
pm
t______.
50．Teachers
can't
use
m______
phones
in
class.
51.“What
happened?”She
asks
me,
and
I
b_____
to
explain.
52.
She
ran
a______
an
old
schoolmate
in
the
park
last
week.
53.
I
will
read
you
the
p_____
which
particularly
moves
me.
54.
We
all
have
something
to
be
grateful
for
but
we
don't
r_____
it.
55.
When
I
got
back
to
the
window,
I
s______
found
the
ladder
was
stolen
away.
书面表达（共20分）
Lily上周六下午去她叔叔家了。请根据表格信息，写一篇约70个单词的英文短文，描述她刚到她叔叔家时看到的情景。
Lily’s
uncle
looking
through
a
newspaper
Lily’s
aunt
reading
a
book
Lily’s
cousin
watching
a
movie
Their
dog
drinking
water
Lily
went
to
her
uncle’s
home
last
Saturday
afternoon.____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
答案和解析：
一．单项选择（每小题1分；共10分）
B
词义辨析。A表示控制，B表示开始，C表示得到，D表示听。演讲将在五分钟内开始，因此答案为B。
C
副词词义辨析。A表示快速地，B表示慢慢地，C表示重地或是雨下的大的，D为几乎不。答案为C，下雨下的很大用heavily来修饰。
A
介词辨析。By有通过什么工具的意思，在句中布莱克先生通过电话和老师讨论他的儿子。
C
介词用法。介宾结构中的do要变成doing，因此have要变成having。
D
动词短语辨析。A张贴，B醒来，C掉下，D睡着，选D。我的爸爸很累，他一碰到床就睡着了。
B
考察感叹句。Beautiful
park是可数的，因此排除AC，因为该句型为how+形容词+主语+be动词，答案为B。
C
考察时态。当吉姆妈妈走进来的时候，他正在写作业。前半句用的是一般过去时，因此后面要用过去进行时。
B
考察近义词辨析。win是取得(游戏、比赛的)胜利,而beat是打败某人或者某个集体，nobody作主语要用B选项。
C
考察固定用法。Have
trouble
doing
sth.表示做某事有麻烦。
D
考察时态。while后要用进行时，理解整句话的意思，当她爸妈在看电视的时候，她正在听英语节目，因此前后都是进行时。
二．完形填空
（每小题2分；共20分）
B
考察介词。她说她是通过她的手机在她的生物教室里打电话，应选B。
D
考察关联词。最合适的为and，意为并且。
A
考察词义。A相信，B希望，C同意，D看到，通过上下文，答案应为我不敢相信她在教室给我打电话。
C
考察词义。A有趣，B严格，C无聊，D仔细，联系上下文，答案为C。
B
考察代词。一些同学在讨论他们的假期计划，应选B。
D
考察动词搭配。在她旁边的一个同学在画马，答案为D。
C
考察上下文联系。当我们正在讨论的时候，我听到她老是喊她。
C
考察副词词义。A选择，B幸运的是，C突然，D极少的，答案为C。
A
考察动词短语。A挂上，B接送，
C切下，D进行、爆炸，答案为A。
B
考察上下文。当我在切菜的时候，电话又响起来了，应选B。
三．阅读理解
（每小题2分；共30分）
A
A
细节查找题。由原文Some
children
spend
six
hours
a
day
in
school可知，答案为A。
C
细节查找题。由原文Some
even
watch
television
for
eight
hours
or
more
on
Sunday可知，答案为C。
D
细节查找题。由原文A
child
can
learn
bad
things
and
good
things
from
them以及该段所有文字可知，答案为D。
B
细节理解题。电视机将许多地方与时间都搬入了我们家，说明我们通过电视能看到许多东西。
A
细节理解题。由原文so
parents
sometimes
help
them
find
other
interesting
things
to
do.可知，家长总是给孩子找有趣的事情做事因为Some
programs
show
crime
and
other
things
that
are
bad
for
children,
B
26.
C
细节查找题。由原文Don't
use
earphones
(耳机)
when
you
are
running
in
the
school
yard
or
in
the
street可知，答案为C。
27.C
细节查找题。由原文If
a
stranger
is
following
you，please
don't
go
home
directly可知，答案为C。
28.A
细节查找题。由原文Your
school
bag
should
be
carried
towards
the
front
of
your
body.可知，答案为A。
29.B
细节查找题。由原文You
should
sit
behind
the
driver
or
with
friends.可知，答案为B。
30.D
细节查找题。由原文If
it
causes
fire，please
call
119。
C
31.
C
细节查找题。文章标题提到了Archery
(射箭)﹠shooting，Basketball，table
tennis﹠football，Cycling﹠marathon，因此没有涉及到的只有C选项。
32.
B
猜词题。将选项代入文中，手机没有待机模式，因此选B。
33.
B
细节查找题。由原文Don't
use
the
camera
flash.可知，答案为B。
34.
B
细节理解题。
题目要找的是错误的选项，文中讲到Keep
quiet
during
the
match。
35.
A
主旨大意题。文中讲到了观看不同比赛时要注意遵守的几个要点，因此答案为A。
四．短文填空（每小题1分；共10分）
36.
listening
can’t
stand表示无法忍受，后接动词原形，因此填listen。
37.
is
news为不可数名词，因此be动词要用is。
38.
opening
mind
doing
sth.介意做某事，因此open要变成opening。
39.
sports
你昨天在电视机上看运动表演了吗？因为不止一种运动因此要变成复数形式。
40.
to
go
计划做某事plan
to
do
sth.
因此要将go改为to
go。
41.
to
watch
想要做某事
want
to
do
sth，因此要将watch改为to
watch。
42.
more
educational
萨利认为肥皂剧比情景喜剧更具有教育意义，句中存在比较级。
43.
to
watch
希望做某事
hope
to
do
sth因此要将watch改为to
watch。
44.
successful
姚明是一个NBA成功的运动员，将名词success改为形容词形式。
45.
famous
as
+adj+as表示与...一样...，我认为喜羊羊和米老鼠一样有名。
五．首字母填空（每小题1分；共10分）
46.
chances
好机会总是属于那些有准备的人。
47.against
“他不同意我”意思是“他反对我”。
48.flowers
我想要在母亲节的时候给我妈妈一些漂亮的花。
49.tonight/tomorrow
他今晚（明天）7点将会有一个很重要的会议。
50.mobile
老师在教师里不能用手机。
51.
begin
“发生了什么？”她问我，然后我开始解释。
52.
against
她上周在公园里碰到了一个老同学。
53.
passage
我将会给你读这篇特别感动我的文章。
54.
realize
我们都有一些值得感动的事情，但是我没没有意识到。
55.
suddenly
当我走回窗户边，我突然发现梯子被偷了。
六．书面表达（共20分）
Lily
went
to
her
uncle’s
home
last
Saturday
afternoon.
When
she
arrived,
her
uncle
was
looking
through
a
newspaper
on
a
chair
while
her
aunt
was
reading
a
book
on
the
sofa.
Her
cousin
Johnny
was
watching
an
English
movie
on
the
computer.
Their
dog
Jimmy
was
drinking
water.
When
they
saw
her,
they
were
very
happy.
The
dog
even
kept
jumping
around
her.
