Module 3 Journey to space(单元测试卷+思维导图+知识点)

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名称 Module 3 Journey to space(单元测试卷+思维导图+知识点)
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更新时间 2020-06-03 15:31:54

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杭州慕联教育科技有限公司(www.moocun.com)
外研版八下Module
3
Journey
to
space模块测试卷
一.
单项选择(每小题1分,10分)
1.—May
I
speak
to
John?
—Sorry,
he
Japan.
But
he
in
two
days.
A.has
been
to;
will
come
back
B.has
gone
to;
will
be
back
C.has
been
in;
would
come
back
D.has
gone
to;
came
back
2.It’s
two
kilometers
this
shop.
A.far
from
B.far
away
from
C.far
D.away
from
3.—
my
dictionary?
I
can’t
find
it
anywhere.
—I
it
on
the
shelf
when
I
came
in.
A.Did
you
see;
have
seen
B.Have
you
seen;
saw
C.Did
you
see;
saw
D.Have
you
seen;
have
seen
4.Do
you
finish
the
letter?
A.to
write
B.writes
C.write
D.writing
5.There
are
students
in
our
school.
A.several
hundred
B.several
hundreds
C.some
hundreds
D.hundred
of
6.—Is
James
at
home?
—No,
he
Ya’an
to
be
a
volunteer.
A.has
gone
to
B.has
been
to
C.is
going
to
D.are
going
to
7.I
don’t
like
going
out
after
dark.
A.alone
B.lonely
C.long
D.along
8.The
sun
and
its
planets
the
solar
system.
A.is
called
B.are
called
C.calls
D.called
9.—Some
American
astronauts
to
space
several
times.
—That’s
so
great!
A.went
B.go
C.have
gone
D.have
been
10.All
the
workers
are
very
tired,
but
of
them
would
have
a
rest.
A.all
B.neither
C.any
D.none
二.
完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
At
9:00
am
on
October
15,
2003,
our
country
launched
(发射)
its
first
spaceship,
Shenzhou
Ⅴ,
into
space
at
Jiuquan
Satellite
Launch
Centre.
It
took
Yang
Liwei
and
his
spaceship
about
21
hours
1
the
earth
14
times.
Yang
Liwei
is
China’s
first
astronaut.
He
2
Liaoning
Province
and
3
an
air
force
pilot
(飞行员)
since
1983.
He
was
chosen
4
14
pilots
after
many
difficult
tests.
The
life
of
an
astronaut
is
hard
to
imagine
for
many
people.
5
on
a
spacesuit
takes
him
15
minutes
with
the
help
of
others.Sleeping
in
space
is
not
easy,
6
.
He
7
sleep
in
a
special
sleeping
bag
on
the
wall
because
there
is
no
gravity
(重力).
Yang
can
eat
chicken
and
rice.
It’s
specially
made
8
in
space
but
tastes
just
like
the
real
thing.
“I’m
feeling
very
good
in
space,
and
it
looks
wonderful
here,”
said
Yang.
“I
have
looked
at
our
beautiful
earth
and
recorded
9
I
have
seen
there.”
China
has
became
the
third
country
in
the
world
to
send
a
person
into
space.
We
are
all
10
our
mother-land.
1.A.circled
B.circling
C.to
circle
D.circle
2.A.was
born
B.came
to
C.comes
from
D.gave
birth
to
3.A.has
been
B.was
C.are
D.in
4.A.of
B.for
C.in
D.from
5.A.To
putting
B.Put
C.Puts
D.To
put
6.A.too
B.also
C.as
well
D.either
7.A.must
B.has
to
C.may
D.can
8.A.to
eat
B.eat
C.ate
D.eat
up
9.A.which
B.what
C.where
D.when
10.A.pride
of
B.pride
in
C.proud
of
D.proud
in
三.
阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A篇
In
the
universe,
as
we
all
know,
there
is
the
sun,
the
moon,
the
earth
and
a
good
many
stars.
Through
our
geography
lessons,
we
know
the
earth
goes
around
the
sun,
and
the
moon
goes
around
the
earth.
We
have
day
and
night
because
the
earth
keeps
turning
all
the
time.
When
our
part
of
the
earth
turns
to
the
sun,
it
is
day.
When
our
part
of
the
earth
turns
away
from
the
sun,
it
is
night.
Just
because
the
moon
is
closer
to
the
earth
than
the
sun,
it
looks
much
bigger
than
the
sun.
Big
things
will
look
smaller
when
they
are
further,
and
small
things
also
look
bigger
when
they
are
nearer.
The
sun
is
big
enough
to
give
out
very
strong
light.
The
moon
can’t
give
any
light
at
all,
but
it
looks
quite
bright,
too.
Why?
In
fact,
the
light
from
the
moon
comes
from
the
sun.
The
moon
looks
much
bigger
and
brighter
than
the
stars.But
actually
(事实上)
the
stars
are
much
bigger
and
brighter
than
the
moon.
They
look
smaller
than
the
moon
also
because
they
are
further
away
from
the
earth.
There
are
many
other
planets
in
the
universe.
But
of
all
the
planets,
only
on
the
earth
there
are
living
things
and
peoplecan
only
live
on
the
earth,
too.
But
at
9:00
a.m.
on
October
15th,
2003,
Chinese
pilot
Yang
Liwei
was
sent
up
to
space.
He
stayed
there
for
21
hours.It
was
the
first
time
for
Chinese
to
get
into
space.
1.We
find
the
sun
is
than
the
moon
because
it
is
to
us.
A.bigger;
farther
B.smaller;
closer
C.bigger;
closer
D.smaller;
farther
2.When
our
part
of
the
earth
turns
away
from
the
sun,
the
other
part
of
the
earth
is
.
A.night
B.day
C.evening
D.Sunday
3.People
and
living
things
can
live
on
the
.
A.earth
B.Mars
C.moon
D.sun
4.When
did
the
pilot
from
our
country
return
to
the
earth?
A.On
November
15th,
2002.
B.On
October
16th,
2003.
C.On
May
15th,
2004.
D.On
October
15th,
2003.
5.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.The
moon
goes
around
the
earth,and
it
can’t
give
out
any
light
at
all.
B.The
moon
goes
around
the
sun,and
its
light
is
from
the
sun.
C.The
earth
moves
around
the
moon,and
people
can
live
only
on
the
earth.
D.Of
all
the
planets,only
the
earth
moves
around
the
sun.
B篇
Where
is
Love?
How
can
we
find
Love?
Once
a
little
boy
wanted
to
meet
Love.
He
knew
it
was
a
long
trip
to
where
Love
lived,
so
he
got
his
things
ready
with
some
pizzas
and
drinks
and
started
off.
When
he
passed
three
streets,
he
saw
an
old
woman
sitting
in
the
park
and
watching
some
birds.
She
looked
very
hungry.
The
boy
gave
her
a
pizza.
She
took
it
and
smiled
at
him.
The
smile
was
so
beautiful
that
he
wanted
to
see
it
again,
so
he
gave
her
a
Coke.
She
smiled
once
again.
The
boy
was
very
happy.
They
sat
there
all
the
afternoon,
eating
and
smiling,
but
they
said
nothing.
When
it
grew
dark,
the
boy
decided
to
leave.
But
before
he
had
gone
more
than
a
few
steps,
he
turned
around,
ran
back
to
the
old
woman
and
gave
her
a
hug.
The
woman
gave
him
her
biggest
smile
ever.
When
the
boy
opened
the
door
of
his
house,
his
mother
was
surprised
by
the
look
of
joy(快乐)on
his
face
and
asked
what
had
made
him
so
happy.
“I
had
lunch
with
Love.
She
has
got
the
most
beautiful
smile
in
the
world.”
At
the
same
time,
the
old
woman,s
son
was
also
surprised
at
his
mother’s
pleasure
and
asked
why.
“I
ate
a
pizza
in
the
park
with
Love,”
she
said,
“and
he
is
much
younger
than
I
expected.”
If
the
world
is
full
of
love,
we
can
enjoy
a
better
life.
When
the
little
boy
saw
the
old
woman,
she
was
.
A.looking
for
a
seat
in
the
park
B.passing
the
street
C.looking
at
some
birds
D.having
a
pizza
2.
The
little
boy
gave
the
old
woman
a
Coke
because
.
A.the
old
woman
still
felt
hungry
B.he
wanted
to
see
the
smile
again
C.he
didn,t
like
the
drink
D.the
old
woman
paid
him
for
it
3.
The
old
woman
gave
the
little
boy
the
biggest
smile
.
A.after
the
little
boy
went
home
B.before
it
grew
dark
C.when
she
was
drinking
Coke
D.after
the
little
boy
hugged
her
4.
The
boy,s
mother
was
surprised
to
see
her
son
was
very
when
the
door
opened.
A.pleased
B.Sad
C.unhappy
D.angry
5.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?_____
A.The
little
boy
failed
to
find
Love.
B.Both
the
little
boy
and
the
old
woman
found
what
they
wanted
at
last.
C.The
little
boy
decided
never
to
go
home.
D.The
old
woman
gave
the
little
boy
a
hug
to
thank
him.
C篇
Who
is
your
hero
(偶像)?
Why
do
you
like
the
person?
Cool
looks?
Money?
A
lot
of
talent
(才华)?
Shanghai
teenagers
say
they
look
for
more
than
that.
Most
of
them
say
their
heroes
are
hard-working
and
brave.
NBA
star
Yao
Ming
was
the
No.1Chinese
hero
with
48
per
cent
of
all
votes
(投票).
Zheng
Hua,
a
13-year-old
boy
from
Shanghai,
told
us
that
it
was
hard
for
him
to
go
all
the
way
to
the
NBA.
He’s
a
big
star.
Most
of
us
think
he
is
still
kind
and
loves
others
after
he
becomes
a
famous
star.
He
also
helps
disabled
(残疾的)
children.
Jay
Zhou
from
Taiwan
is
the
teen’s
most
favorite
star.
Liu
Yan
from
a
high
school
of
Shanghai
is
one
of
Jay’s
big
fans.
In
her
sight,
Jay
is
not
just
a
pop
star."Jay"s
so
kind
to
his
mother
and
grandma.
He
takes
good
care
of
them,"
said
Liu
Yan.
Wang
Hao,
from
a
high
school
of
Guangdong,
said
he
liked
Zhou
Enlai."He"s
great.
He
loved
his
people.
He
saw
people
as
his
own
children.
And
he
never
thought
he
was
different
from
others."
Shanghai
students
also
like
US
businessman
Bill
Gates.
More
than
half
consider
him
as
their
hero.
One
teenager
from
Beijing
who
likes
Gates
said,"Bill
was
not
born
rich.
He
worked
hard.
And
he
doesn’t
like
to
tell
everyone
how
rich
he
is.
He
also
has
courage
(勇气).
He
left
school
to
start
his
own
business."
Most
of
the
teenagers
think
their
heroes
must
be_______.
A.
hard-working
and
brave
B.
rich
and
good-looking
C.
talent
and
good-looking
D.
brave
and
talent
2.
Teenagers
like
Yao
Ming
because
_______after
he
becomes
a
famous
star.
A.
he
is
kind
and
brave
B.
he
is
kind
and
love
others.
C.
he
had
talent
in
playing
basketball
D.
he
is
brave
and
tall
3.
Young
children
love
Zhou
Enlai
because__________.
A.
he
was
a
great
leader
B.
he
was
kind
to
the
people
C.
he
was
different
from
others
D.
he
loves
reading
4.
Teenagers
see
Bill
Gates
as
their
hero
because
_________.
A.
he
works
hard
and
becomes
very
rich
B.
he
has
courage
and
has
a
big
company
C.
he
works
hard
and
he
has
courage
D.
he
left
school
and
later
became
famous
5.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
Most
of
the
teenagers
think
their
heroes
must
be
rich
and
good-looking.
B.
48%
of
the
teenagers
see
NBA
star
Yao
Ming
as
their
hero.
C.
Teenagers
think
Zhou
Enlai
was
very
kind
to
his
people.
D.
More
than
half
of
the
teenagers
see
Bill
Gates
as
their
hero.
用单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
I
hope
to
have
some
good
_______(消息)
for
you
soon.
I
haven’t
finished
my
homework
_______(还;尚).
His
_______(最近的)
film
is
one
of
the
funniest
he’s
ever
made.
4.We
all
look
forward
to
the
day
when
the
scientists
can
_________(发现;找到)
more
secrets
of
the
universe.
5.We
need
to
take
active
steps
to
protect
the__________(环境).
6.People
use
more
than
words
when
they
____________(交流)
with
each
other.
7.Dolphins
travel
in
small
________(群;组).
8.The
kids
have
________(到达)
the
age
when
they
can
care
for
themselves.
9.It’s
___________(不可能的;办不到的)
to
get
a
taxi
around
here.
10.The
________(地球)revolves
around
the
sun.
五.完成句子(每小句2分,共10分)
1.太空中有数十亿的行星。
There
are
planets
in
space.
2.老师告诉我们月亮围绕地球转。
The
teacher
told
us
that
the
moon
the
earth.
3.如果你有任何问题,你可以和你的老师交流一下。
If
you
have
any
question,you
can
your
teacher.
4.他在上海已经住了二十多年了。
He
has
lived
in
Shanghai
for
twenty
years.
5.火星离地球很远。
Mars
is
very
the
earth.
六.书面表达(20分)
假设你是Tom,学校组织了一项活动,要求同学们给外星人写一封信,向他们介绍一下地球的一些情况,写出太空方面的一些成就,并表达人类愿与他们交流的想法。
要求:语言流畅,不少于80词。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
一.
单项选择(10分)
1.B
问句句意为“我可以和约翰说话吗?”,由此可知答语句意为“对不起,他去日本了。但是他两天后将回来”,故选B。
2.D
far/具体距离(away)
from“距离远/多远”,为固定搭配,故选D。
3.B
前面句意为“你看到我的字典了吗?我找不到它了”,可知此处应使用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作造成的影响。答语中含有时间状语从句,when
I
came
in相当于一个表过去的时间状语,主句动词应使用一般过去时,故选B。
4.D
finish
doing
sth.“完成/结束做某事”,故选D。
5.A
数词hundred与数字、several连用时,使用单数形式,与of搭配时,使用复数形式,故选A。
6.A
问句句意:James在家吗?由答语中的“No”可推知后面的句意为“他已经去了雅安当一名志愿者”,故用现在完成时态,排除C项;have/has
gone
to表示“去了某地(还没回来)”,have/has
been
to
表示“曾经去过某地(现在已不在那儿)”。故选A。
7.A
alone“单独”,强调客观现实;lonely“孤独的”,侧重主观感受;long“长的”;along“沿着”。句意为“天黑以后我不喜欢独自外出”,故选A。
8.B
句意为“太阳和它的行星被称为太阳系”,be
called“被称为/叫做”,被动语态,故选B。
9.D
由句中several
times“几次”可知,谓语动词应使用现在完成时,have/has
been
to“去过”,have/has
gone
to“去了”。句意:“一些美国宇航员去过太空数次。”“太棒了!”故选D。
10.D
all“全部的”;neither“两者都不”;any“任何一个”;none“没有一个”。句意为“所有的工人都很累,但是他们中没有一个人会休息”。故此处应填否定意义的代词,可排除A、C项;all的反义词为none,故选D。
二.
完形填空(10分)
1.C
It
takes
sb.some
time
to
do
sth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”,为固定句式,故选C。
2.C
句意为“他来自辽宁省”,可知表述的是客观事实,应使用一般现在时,故选C。
3.A
由句末时间状语since
1983“自从1983年”可知,谓语动词应使用现在完成时,故选A。
4.D
句意为“经过许多困难的测试他从14名飞行员中被选出”,故选D。
5.D
句意为“在别人的帮助下穿上航天服花了他15分钟”,此处应使用动名词或动词不定式作主语,故选D。
6.D
too“也”,多用于肯定句句末;also“也”,用于肯定句句中;as
well“也”,多用于肯定句句末;either“也”,多用于否定句句末。故选D。
7.B
must“必须”,指主观需要;have
to“必须”,指客观需要;may“可能”,推测;can“能;会”,表能力。句意为“他不得不在墙上的睡袋里睡觉因为没有重力”,故选B。
8.A
to
do作目的状语。
9.B
which“哪一个”;what“什么”;where“在哪里”;when“什么时间”。句意为“我看到我们美丽的地球并记录下了我在那里所看到的”,故选B。
10.C
be
proud
of=take
pride
in“以……为自豪”,为固定短语,故选C。
三.
阅读理解(30分)
A篇
1.D
由短文第二段文意可知此处句意为“我们发现太阳比月亮小是因为它离我们远”,故选D。
2.B
由短文第一段末句“When
our
part
of
the
earth
turns
away
from
the
sun,it
is
night.”可知,与我们相反的地球的另一面应为白天,故选B。
3.A
由短文最后一段中“But
of
all
the
planets,only
on
the
earth
there
are
living
things
and
people
can
only
live
on
the
earth,too.”可知答案应为A。
4.B
由短文第四段中“But
at
9:00
a.m.
on
October
15th,2003...for
21
hours.”可知,他返回地球应为October
16th,2003,故选B。
5.A
根据文章内容可知A项正确,选项A句意为“月亮围绕地球旋转,并且它一点儿也不发光”。
B篇
C
根据文章内容When
he
passed
three
streets,
he
saw
an
old
woman
sitting
in
the
park
and
watching
some
birds.可知答案为C。
B
根据文章内容The
smile
was
so
beautiful
that
he
wanted
to
see
it
again,
so
he
gave
her
a
Coke.
She
smiled
once
again.
The
boy
was
very
happy.可知答案为B。
D
根据文章内容But
before
he
had
gone
more
than
a
few
steps,
he
turned
around,
ran
back
to
the
old
woman
and
gave
her
a
hug.可知答案为D。
A
根据文章内容When
the
boy
opened
the
door
of
his
house,
his
mother
was
surprised
by
the
look
of
joy(快乐)on
his
face
and
asked
what
had
made
him
so
happy.可知答案为A。
B
根据文章内容可知答案为B。
C篇
A
细节理解题。由原文Most
of
them
say
their
heroes
are
hard-working
and
brave.
可知,答案为A。
B
细节理解题。由原文
Most
of
us
think
he
is
still
kind
and
loves
others
after
he
becomes
a
famous
star.
He
also
helps
disabled
(残疾的)
children.
可知,答案为B。
B
细节理解题。由原文"He"s
great.
He
loved
his
people.
He
saw
people
as
his
own
children.
And
he
never
thought
he
was
different
from
others."
可知,答案为B。
C
细节理解题。由原文"Bill
was
not
born
rich.
He
worked
hard.
And
he
doesn’t
like
to
tell
everyone
how
rich
he
is.
He
also
has
courage
(勇气).
He
left
school
to
start
his
own
business."
可知,答案为C。
A
判断题,要求选出不正确的一项。由原文可知,青少年不觉得英雄一定要好看并且有钱,因此答案为A。
四.用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
News
我希望马上给你提供一些消息。
Yet
我还没有完成我的家庭作业。
Latest
他最近的电影是他制作过的最搞笑的电影之一。
Discover
我们都希望有那么一天,科学家们能够找到更多的宇宙的奥秘。
Environment
我们需要采取积极措施来保护环境。
Communicate
人们利用不仅仅是语言当他们互相沟通的时候。
Groups
海豚分成小组行动。
Reached
孩子们已经到达了可以自己照顾自己的年纪。
Impossible
在这附近打到车是不可能的。
Earth
地球绕着太阳公转。
五.完成句子(10分)
1.
billions
of
billions
of+名词表示数十亿的...。
2.
goes
around
可用goes
around
也可用travels
around。
3.
communicate
with
和某人交流
communicate
with
sb。
4.
more
than
二十多年因此是比20年更多,填more
than。
5.
far
away
from
离...很远,填far
away
from。
六.
书面表达(20分)
Dear
unknown
friend,
I’m
a
boy
from
the
earth,
one
of
the
planets
of
the
solar
system.
The
earth
and
seven
other
planets
forms
the
solar
system.
They
all
go
around
the
sun.
We
know
that
we
live
in
the
universe.
There
are
a
large
number
of
galaxies
in
space.I
know
you
live
so
far
that
the
light
has
to
travel
many
years
to
arrive.
Scientists
have
sent
some
spaceships
in
space.
They
hope
to
get
some
information
from
you.
The
people
on
the
earth
are
willing
to
make
friends
with
you.
Welcome
to
our
earth.
I’m
looking
forward
to
hearing
from
you.
Yours
sincerely,
Tom
PAGEModule
3
Journey
to
space.
重点词汇
earth,
moon,
news,
planet,
reach,
yet,
just,
model,
spaceship,
project,
latest,
on,
discover,
astronaut,
none,
environment,
that,
solar,
system,
group,
universe,
light,
impossible,
on,
communicate..
2.
短语归纳:
1.look
out
for注意,小心
2.look
out
of
向…外看
3.Don’t
mention
it
不用谢
4.look
down
(at)
向下看
5.ask
for
想要
6.close
down
关闭
7.the
latest
news
最新新闻
8.
show
sb.
around
=take
sb.
around
带某人去参观
9.come
this
way往这边来
10.
keep
doing
sth.
一直做某事
11.
stop
talking
停止说话
12.stop
to
talk
停止去说话
13.hate
doing
sth.
讨厌做某事
14.enjoy
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事
15.at
the
age
of
在…岁时
16.would
like
to
do
sth.
=
want
to
do
sth.
想要做某事
17.need
to
do
sth.
需要做某事
18.decide
to
do
sth.
决定做某事
19.agree
to
do
sth.
同意做某事
20.try
to
do
sth.
试着做某事
21.try
doing
sth.
尝试做某事
22.in
person
亲自
23.Me,
too.
我也是
24.the
end
of
the
week
=
weekend周末
25.it
seems
that
似乎,好象
3.
必背典句:
What
are
you
up
to?
That’s
why
it’s
on
the
news.
However,
we
have
not
found
life
on
any
other
planets
yet.
The
earth
is
a
planet
and
it
goes
around
the
sun.
Seven
other
planets
also
go
around
the
sun.
...
and
our
solar
system
is
a
small
part
of
a
much
larger
group
of
stars
and
planets,
called
the
Galaxy
or
the
Milky
Way.
...with
so
many
starts
in
the
universe,
are
we
alone,
or
is
there
life
out
there
in
space?
语法知识:
现在完成时
  定义:
  ①强调动作是从过去持续到现在,并有可能继续持续下去.
  
  ②强调对现在的影响或结果。
 
③在过去不确定的时间里发生的动作,但是结果对现在有影响。
  现在完成时常用的时间状语有lately,
recently,
just,
already,
yet,
up
to
now,
till
now,
so
far,
to
this
day,
in
the
past
few
years/months/weeks/days,
over
the
past
few
years,
during
the
last
three
months,
for
the
last
few
centuries,
through
centuries,
throughout
history等.