Unit 7 Seasons 单元过关检测（Word版附答案）

Unit
7　过关检测
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
时间:60分钟　　
满分:100分
一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1.—What
　　　　cold
weather
it
is
in
Harbin!?
—Yes.
We
have
　　　　unusual
time
because
we
live
in
a
hot
place.?
A.
/;
a
B.
a;
a
C.
/;
an
D.
a;
an
2.—How
wet
it
is
today!
—Don't
worry.
It
will
be
　　　　tomorrow.?
A.
sunny
B.
snowy
C.
rainy
D.
foggy
3.—Did
you
watch
the
first
match
of
the
Russian
World
Cup?
—Of
course!
We
were
so
　　　　to
watch
the
　　　　match.?
A.
exciting;
excited
B.
excited;
excited
C.
exciting;
exciting
D.
excited;
exciting
4.—It's
sunny
and
a
little
windy
today.
—Yes.
I
think
it's
the
best
time
　　　　a
kite.?
A.
to
fly
B.
fly
C.
flying
D.
flies
5.The
earth
goes
　　　　the
sun.?
A.
around
B.
through
C.
between
D.
across
6.Choose
the
right
sentence
structure
of
"She
saw
a
baby
panda
drink
her
mother's
milk."
A.
S+V+DO
B.
S+V+IO+DO
C.
S+V+DO+OC
D.
S+V+P
7.　　　　
time
passed,
things
seemed
to
get
worse.
?
A.
Because
B.
While
C.
For
D.
As
8.We
can
see
green
trees
and
colourful
flowers
　　　　in
Nanjing
in
spring.?
A.
anywhere
B.
nowhere
C.
somewhere
D.
everywhere
9.—The
price
of
vegetables
　　　　so
quickly
these
days.?
—Oh,no,but
I
don't
think
so.
A.
affords
B.
improves
C.
rises
D.
raises
10.—Hello,
who's
that
speaking?
—　　　　.?
A.
That
is
Jackie
B.
This
is
Amy
speaking
C.
I'm
Mike
D.
It
is
Maria
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
　　The
weather
is
closely
related(有联系的)
to
our
life.It
is
all
around
us
all
the
time.It
is
an
important
part
of
our
lives.We
cannot
control
it,
but
it
often
controls
how
and
　11　
we
live,
what
we
do,
what
we
wear
and
what
we
eat.Read
this
passage
and
learn　12　
about
the
weather.?
What
is
the
weather?
The
weather
is
just
the
state
of
the
atmosphere　13　
any
time,
such
as
temperature,
wind,　14　,
sun,
etc.?
What
makes
the
weather
change?
As
we
know,
not
every
place
on
the
earth
gets
the
same
amount
of
sunlight.Some
places
get　15　sunlight.So
it's
warmer
in
those
places.However,
some
places
get
little　16　
no
sunlight
in
winter.
Then
those
places
have
lower
temperatures.These
differences
in
temperature
make
the
air
and
water　17　
around
the
earth.The
movement
helps
to
take
the
heat
energy
from
the
sun
across
the
earth.
So
the　18　
changes.?
　　What's
the
difference
between
weather
and
climate?
Climate
is
a
place's
weather
over
a
long
time.The
weather
changes
from
day
to
day
and　19　
from
hour
to
hour.It
can
be
sunny
in
the
morning,
cold
and
wet
in
the
afternoon.But
the
climate
changes
very　20　
over
lots
of
years.?
　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　
11.A.
where　　
B.
which　　
C.
what　　
D.
when
12.A.
anything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
everything
13.A.
in
B.
for
C.
on
D.
at
14.A.
land
B.
rain
C.
plant
D.
animal
15.A.
much
B.
more
C.
little
D.
less
16.A.
and
B.
so
C.
or
D.
but
17.A.
move
B.
moves
C.
moved
D.
moving
18.A.
sun
B.
earth
C.
weather
D.
sunlight
19.A.
already
B.
almost
C.
ever
D.
even
20.A.
differently
B.
slowly
C.
carefully
D.
easily
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Stopping
by
Woods
on
a
Snowy
Evening
By
Robert
Frost
Whose
woods
these
are
I
think
I
know.
His
house
is
in
the
village
though;
He
will
not
see
me
stopping
here
To
watch
his
woods
fill
up
with
snow.
My
little
horse
must
think
it
queer(奇怪的)
To
stop
without
a
farmhouse
near
Between
the
woods
and
frozen
lake
The
darkest
evening
of
the
year.
He
gives
his
harness
bells
a
shake(摇晃)
To
ask
if
there
is
some
mistake.
The
only
other
sound's
the
sweep
Of
easy
wind
and
downy
flake.
The
woods
are
lovely,
dark
and
deep,
But
I
have
promises
to
keep,
And
miles
to
go
before
I
sleep,
And
miles
to
go
before
I
sleep.
21.This
is
most
probably(可能)
　　　.?
A.
a
play
B.
a
poem
C.
a
story
D.
a
notice
22.What
season
does
it
describe?
A.
Spring.
B.
Summer.
C.
Autumn.
D.
Winter.
23.Which
of
the
following
words
rhymes(押韵)
with
"though/??u/"?
A.
Snow.
B.
Near.
C.
Lake.
D.
Deep.
B
Have
you
ever
seen
snow?
Many
people
in
the
world
have
not.
It
never
snows
in
some
countries.
There
is
only
a
little
on
the
tops
of
very
high
mountains
in
some
places.
In
the
north
of
England,
there's
quite
a
lot
of
snow
every
winter,
but
in
the
south
of
England,
there
is
usually
little.
When
a
student
from
a
warm
country
comes
to
England
in
autumn
for
the
first
time,
he
feels
cold
at
first.
There
are
often
dark
clouds,
grey
sky
and
cold
rain
in
England
in
autumn,
and
most
students
from
warm
countries
do
not
like
this.
But
snow
is
different.
Though
it
is
cold,
it's
also
beautiful.
Perhaps
after
several
dark
mornings,
the
student
wakes
up
one
day,
and
there's
a
lot
of
light
in
his
room.
He
thinks
"Is
it
so
late?"
and
jumps
out
of
bed.
But
no,
it's
not
very
late.
He
looks
out
of
the
window
and
there's
snow
on
the
ground
and
on
the
houses
and
everywhere.
The
light
of
his
room
comes
from
the
clean,
beautiful
snow.
24.In
which
part
of
England
is
there
much
snow
in
winter?
A.
In
the
east.
B.
In
the
north.
C.
In
the
west.
D.
In
the
south.
25.Why
does
the
student
ask
himself
"Is
it
so
late"?
A.
Because
he
has
some
work
to
do.
B.
Because
it
is
bright
in
the
room.
C.
Because
it
is
really
late.
D.
Because
he
usually
gets
up
early.
26.Which
of
the
following
is
right?
A.
Every
country
in
the
world
has
snow
in
winter.
B.
Foreign
students
like
the
weather
in
England.
C.
It
is
often
very
warm
in
autumn
in
England.
D.
Many
people
in
the
world
haven't
seen
snow.
C
　　Each
summer,you
hear
news
that
some
sports
players
are
sent
to
hospitals
because
it
is
too
hot.
Our
bodies
can't
be
outside
in
the
sun
for
a
long
time.
So
in
hot
summers,be
careful
about
playing
sports
outside.
Firstly,to
play
sports
safely
in
hot
weather,you
must
drink
water.
Sports
drinks
are
great
for
athletes,but
they
have
so
much
sugar
that
they'll
dehydrate(使脱水)you
more.
However,drinking
a
few
bottles
of
sports
drinks
will
be
good
for
you.
Secondly,be
sure
to
take
enough
breaks
to
let
your
body
rest.
If
your
coach
doesn't
let
you
take
enough
breaks
in
the
heat,don't
wait
until
you
feel
uncomfortable.
Just
be
honest
with
your
coach
when
you
need
breaks.
Thirdly,when
you
have
a
break,don't
sit
in
the
sun.
With
the
sun
beating
down(强烈地照射)
on
you,you'll
only
heat
up
and
sweat(流汗)more.
Take
a
seat
under
a
tree,or
even
better,go
indoors
for
a
little
while.
Cooling
yourself
down
can
help
you
stay
active
longer.
Fourthly,remember
that
the
earlier
in
the
day
you
start
your
exercise,the
cooler
it
will
be.
If
you
can
start
before
the
sun
comes
up,you
will
have
a
few
good
hours
to
practise
in
the
cool
hours
of
the
morning.
Also,the
earlier
you
practise,the
earlier
you
can
finish
the
exercise.
If
you
need
more
practice
time,come
back
to
the
field
later
in
the
evening,when
the
sun
is
setting.
Last
but
not
least,you
should
watch
what
you
eat.
Eat
food
which
is
high
in
water,starch(淀粉)and
carbonhydrate(糖类),but
be
sure
to
get
a
good
balance
in
your
diet.
As
long
as
you
pay
attention
to
the
above,playing
sports
safely
in
the
heat
isn't
a
difficult
thing.
27.How
many
pieces
of
advice
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.
Three.
B.
Four.
C.
Five.
D.
Six.
28.From
Paragraph
5
we
know　　　　.?
A.
we'd
better
start
our
exercise
early
B.
it
is
not
wise
to
have
practice
after
sunset
C.
we
have
a
long
time
to
practise
after
sunrise
D.
it
doesn't
matter
whether
you
practise
early
or
late
29.Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Sports
drinks
are
good
for
you
with
no
harm.
B.
You
need
to
tell
your
coach
when
you
feel
tired.
C.
Sitting
under
a
tree
is
better
than
staying
indoors.
D.
Eating
lots
of
sugar
is
necessary
for
sports
safely.
30.The
passage
mainly
tells
us
about
　　　.?
A.
eating
habits
in
hot
summers
B.
drinking
more
water
in
the
heat
C.
exercising
safely
in
hot
weather
D.
taking
exercise
in
different
periods
D
You
don't
have
to
be
a
weatherman
to
tell
people
about
the
weather.If
you
notice
the
animals,the
sky
and
the
world
around
you,you
can
predict
weather
on
your
own.
Examine
the
moon
or
sun,but
do
not
look
at
the
sun
directly
or
it
will
hurt
your
eyes
seriously.If
you
see
a
ring
around
the
sun
or
moon,then
warm
weather
follows.A
golden
ring
around
the
moon
warns(警告)
us
that
a
storm
is
on
the
way.A
watery
yellow
sunset
is
a
sign
that
rain
may
be
near.
Feel
the
direction
of
the
wind.A
wind
blowing
from
the
east
shows
that
a
storm
will
probably
happen.A
wind
from
the
west
means
a
sunny
day.
Monitor(监测)
the
clouds.
As
a
rule,the
higher
the
clouds,the
better
the
weather.And
the
lower
the
clouds,the
worse
the
weather
will
be.
The
rainbow
has
a
message,too.If
you
see
the
sun
in
the
east
and
a
rainbow
in
the
west,the
rain
may
be
coming
your
way.If
the
sun
is
in
the
west
and
the
rainbow
is
in
the
east,the
rain
will
be
moving
away
from
you.
Look
at
your
shoes
as
you
walk
through
the
grass
in
the
morning.If
the
grass
is
wet
with
dew(露水),then
you
can
expect
dry
weather.But
if
the
grass
is
dry,then
it
will
be
wise
of
you
to
take
your
umbrella.
31.The
underlined
word
"predict"
probably
means
　　　　in
Chinese
in
the
passage.?
A.
观察
B.
研究
C.
预测
D.
改善
32.According
to
the
passage,
　　　　is
a
sign
of
fine
weather.?
A.
a
rainbow
in
the
west
B.
a
watery
yellow
sunset
C.
a
wind
from
the
west
D.
a
golden
ring
around
the
moon
33.When
the
clouds
rise
high,
　　　　can
be
expected.?
A.
a
storm
B.
a
heavy
snow
C.
a
strong
wind
D.
fine
weather
34.The
passage
mentions
　　　　ways
to
tell
us
about
the
weather.?
A.
five
B.
four
C.
three
D.
two
35.The
main
purpose(目的)of
the
passage
is
to
　　　　.?
A.
warn
us
of
bad
weather
like
storms
B.
tell
us
how
to
predict
weather
C.
tell
us
about
the
work
of
weathermen
D.
show
us
the
importance
of
weather
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
　　There
are
four
seasons
in
Beijing,
the
capital
of
China—short
windy
spring,
long
hot
summer,
pleasant
cool
autumn
and
long
cold
winter.
The
hottest
month
is
July
and
the
coldest
is
January.
September
and
October
with
the
pleasant
and
cool
weather
are
thought
to
be
the
best
time
to
visit
this
city.
　　Spring
　　To
visit
this
city
in
spring
(early
April
till
the
end
of
May)
you
need
to
bring
lightweight(薄型的)
clothing:
long-sleeved
shirts(长袖衬衫)
or
T-shirts,
plus
one
or
two
jackets
and
sweaters.
It
is
warm,
windy
and
dry
but
the
temperature
changes
sharply
between
the
day
and
the
night.
Dress
warmly
when
going
out
at
night.
　　Summer
　　①Summer
(from
early
June
to
mid-September)
is
very
hot
with
much
rain.
This
calls
for
light
clothes
as
the
temperature
in
July
and
August
ranges(变化)
between
30℃
and
40℃.
Short
and
heavy
rainstorms
may
come
suddenly
in
the
afternoon
on
sunny
days.
?
　　Autumn
The
short
but
beautiful
autumn
(from
mid-September
to
the
end
of
October)
is
travellers'
all-time
favourite.
Autumn
in
this
city
enjoys
mild
temperature
and
a
lot
of
sunshine.
Long-sleeved
shirts
and
thin
coats
are
necessary
for
autumn.
From
late
October
the
temperature
comes
down
sharply,
so
warm
clothing
is
a
must.
　　Winter
　　This
city
has
a
cold,
dry
and
long
winter
from
early
November
to
the
next
March.
The
average(平均的)
temperature
in
December,
January
and
February
is
below
0℃.
Be
sure
to
wear
wool
sweaters
and
thick
coats
for
winter.
　　根据短文内容完成下列小题
36.Which
month
is
the
hottest
in
Beijing?
________________________________________________________________________________________
37.Which
is
the
best
season
to
visit
Beijing?
________________________________________________________________________________________
38.What
does
the
underlined
word
"must"
mean
in
Chinese?
________________________________________________________________________________________
39.将①处画线句子译成汉语
________________________________________________________________________________________
40.Which
is
the
longest
season
in
Beijing?
________________________________________________________________________________________
五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
41.The
temperature
　　　　(下降)
a
lot
last
night.?
42.Bad
weather
often
　　　　(引起)
a
lot
of
problems
on
the
roads.?
43.He
　　　　(扔)
his
ticket
somewhere
yesterday
and
now
he
can't
find
it.?
44.The
　　　　(突然的)
illness
took
his
life
last
year.?
45.He
fell
into
a
　　　　(深的)
hole
on
his
way
home
and
hurt
his
legs.?
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
46.The
kids
　　　　(scream)
when
they
saw
Mickey
Mouse
standing
on
the
stage.
?
47.The
woman
kept
　　　　(ring)
her
son
but
no
one
answered.
?
48.Look!
There
are
hundreds
of
　　　　(butterfly)
flying
in
the
garden.?
49.Amy
made
a
wish
and
　　　　(blow)
the
candles
on
the
birthday
cake.?
50.The
farmers
spent
three
days
　　　　(harvest)
their
crops
last
week.?
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)
　　Dear
friends,
today,
I
want
to
give
you
a
speech
about
the
w　51　
in
our
state.
As
you
know,
our
state
is
a
big
state.
The
weather
here
changes
f　52　
time
to
time.
In
spring,
it's
usually
sunny
and
cool
in
the
northwest,
although
sometimes
it
r　53　
quite
a
lot
in
a
short
time.
How
about
the
weather
in
s　54　?
It's
rainy
and
hot.
Some
people
think
such
kind
of
weather
is
really
a　55　,
but
I
like
it.
Why?
This
is
because
my
hometown
is
i　56　
the
state.
Love
my
hometown,
love
the
weather.?
Next,
I
want
to
talk
about
the
t　57　
in
winter.
In
the
southeast,
it
always
snows,
so
the
temperature
there
is
always
l　58　.
It
is
usually
below
0℃.
The
ice
on
the
river
is
t　59　,
so
children
can
skate
on
the
ice.?
In
the
northwest,
the
temperature
is
h　60　
than
that
in
the
southeast.
The
monthly
average
temperature
is
between
10℃
and
15℃.
A
lot
of
people
like
to
go
there
for
holiday.
Do
you
like
the
weather?
OK.
That's
all
for
today's
speech.
Thank
you
very
much.?
51.　　?
52.　　?
53.　　?
54.　　?
55.　　??
56.　　?
57.　　?
58.　　?
59.　　?
60.　　??
七、书面表达(20分)
请根据下面表格中所给的提示,以"My
Favourite
Season"为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
季节
秋季
喜欢
的
原因
1.秋季是收获的季节;
2.天不太冷也不太热,秋高气爽,适合旅行;
3.……(适当发挥)。
My
Favourite
Season
My
favourite
season
is
autumn.
It
is
a
harvest
season.?__________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
I
like
autumn
best.
What
about
you?Why
not
tell
me
something
about
your
favourite
season?
Unit
7　参考答案
题号
1—5
6—10
11—15
16—20
答案
CADAA
CDDCB
ACDBB
CACDB
题号
21—25
26—30
31—35
答案
BDABB
DCABC
CCDAB
四、任务型阅读
36.July.
37.Autumn.
38.必不可少的东西
39.夏天(从六月初到九月中旬)炎热多雨。
40.Winter.
五、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
41.dropped　句意:昨晚气温下降很多。根据last
night可知时态应用一般过去时。
42.causes　句意:恶劣的天气经常给交通造成很多问题。空前的often提示空处应用一般现在时。
43.threw　句意:昨天他把他的票扔在了某个地方,现在他找不到它了。根据yesterday可知,前半部分陈述的是过去发生的事,故用一般过去时。
44.sudden　句意:去年,突如其来的疾病夺走了他的生命。
45.deep　句意:他在回家的路上掉进了一个深洞并且伤了腿。
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
46.screamed　句意:看到米老鼠站在舞台上的时候孩子们尖叫起来。由空后的saw可知,此处应用一般过去时。
47.ringing　句意:那位女士一直在给她儿子打电话,但是没有人接听。keep
doing
sth."一直/继续做某事"。
48.butterflies　句意:看!花园里有上百只蝴蝶在飞舞。根据空前的are可知填butterflies。
49.blew　句意:埃米许了愿,吹灭了生日蛋糕上的蜡烛。由made可知,这里应用一般过去时,blow的过去式是blew。
50.
harvesting　句意:上周农民花了三天时间收庄稼。spend
time
doing
sth."花费时间做某事"。
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
51.weather　52.from　　　　53.rains　54.summer　55.awful
56.in
57.temperature
58.low
59.thick
60.higher
七、书面表达
【范文赏读】
My
Favourite
Season
My
favourite
season
is
autumn.?
It
is
a
harvest
season.
There
are
lots
of
different
kinds
of
fruits
in
the
season.
Farmers
are
all
busy
harvesting
the
crops.
?
The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
is
also
in
autumn.
Nearly
all
the
people
will
come
back
home
to
get
together.
We
usually
eat
moon
cakes
and
enjoy
the
full
moon
in
the
open
air
at
night.
It
is
neither
too
hot
nor
too
cold
in
autumn.
And
the
air
is
also
very
clean
and
fresh.
So
autumn
is
a
good
season
to
travel
or
fly
kites.
I
love
travelling
and
I
can
learn
a
lot
about
the
history
of
the
country
from
the
trip.
I
like
autumn
best.
What
about
you?Why
not
tell
me
something
about
your
favourite
season??