Unit 1 Friends 单元过关检测（Word版附答案）

Unit
1　过关检测
时间:60分钟　　
满分:100分
一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1.What
　　　　honest
boy!
And
he
is
　　　　best
student
of
all.?
A.
a;
a
B.
an;
/
C.
an;
the
D.
a;
the
2.—Who
called
me
just
now,
David?
—I
don't
know,
but
it
was
a
girl's
　　　　.
?
A.
voice
B.
look
C.
number
D.
card
3.Mrs
White
is
　　　　enough
to
spend
her
spare
time
on
our
maths
problems.?
A.
confident
B.
curious
C.
wise
D.
generous
4.Andy
is
both
clever
and
helpful.
He
will
　　　　a
good
monitor.?
A.
make
B.
get
C.
keep
D.
take
5.Alice
is
　　　　one
of
the
twins.?
A.
taller
B.
the
taller
C.
tallest
D.
the
tallest
6.To
live
a
better
life,
we
should　　　　
animals
and
the
environment.?
A.
care
about
B.
look
for
C.
run
after
D.
laugh
at
7.Suzhou
is
famous
for
its
Chinese-style
gardens.
　　　　them,
the
Humble
Administrator's
Garden(拙政园)
is
the
most
famous.?
A.
Behind
B.
Between
C.
With
D.
Among
8.—Who
is
your
favourite
teacher?
—Mr
Red.
He
often
makes
us
　　　　by
telling
jokes
in
class.
?
A.
laugh
B.
to
laugh
C.
laughs
D.
laughing
9.Daniel
has
tried
to
lose
　　　　by
eating
less
recently,but
two
kilos
has
been
put
on
instead.?
A.
weight
B.
length(长度)
C.
height
D.
width(宽度)
10.—　　　　??
—He
is
modest
and
energetic.
A.
What
does
your
monitor
like?
B.
How
do
you
think
of
your
monitor?
C.
How
do
you
like
your
monitor?
D.
What
do
you
like
your
monitor?
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
　　How
to
Make
Friends
in
a
New
City?
It
can
be
difficult
to
make
friends
in
a
new
city,
especially(尤其)
when
you
don't
know
many
people.
There
are
　11　
simple
steps
to
help
you.?
First,
you
can
go
to
　12　
where
people
will
see
you.
You
　13　
get
people's
attention
easily
without
saying
anything
interesting.
The
supermarket
and
yoga
studio(瑜伽馆)
are
good
places
to
go.?
Second,
you
should
learn
to
be
a
good
　14　.
Most
people
will
keep
talking
when
somebody
listens
to
them.
Just
give
them
good
eye
contact
and
show
with
your
body
language
that
you
are
　15　
what
they
say.
Listening
is
a
good
way
to
build
trust.?
When
we
try
to
make
friends,
we
often
　16　
what
we
can
get
out
of
others.
But
this
thinking
needs
to
be
changed.
Think
about
what
you
can
　17　
to
others.
Try
offering
a
piece
of
　18　
advice
or
invite
someone
you
just
met
to
have
a
cup
of
coffee
when
you're
free.?
The
last
and
most
important
thing
is
to
smile.
A
smile
will
tell
people
　19　
you
that
you
are
a
kind
and
friendly
person.
Smile
first,
talk
next
and
　20　
you
will
make
friends.?
Why
not
try
these
ways
when
you
feel
lonely?
They're
always
helpful
in
making
you
get
on
well
with
others.
11.A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
12.A.
places
B.
school
C.
hospital
D.
theatres
13.A.
need
B.
must
C.
can
D.
should
14.A.
listener
B.
speaker
C.
reader
D.
writer
15.A.
mad
at
B.
worried
about
C.
interested
in
D.
proud
of
16.A.
think
back
B.
think
up
C.
think
for
D.
think
about
17.A.
get
B.
give
C.
make
D.
buy
18.A.
helpful
B.
careful
C.
successful
D.
thankful
19.A.
after
B.
above
C.
around
D.
before
20.A.
early
B.
quietly
C.
slowly
D.
politely
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Dear
Lisa,
I'm
13
and
Milly's
mother
thinks
I
have
a
problem
with
her
daughter.
The
problem
is
that
she
thinks
I'm
troubling
Milly
a
lot
and
make
Milly
get
worse
grades.
I
have
never
done
anything
to
Milly
to
make
her
mother
think
like
that.
She
also
asks
our
teacher
to
change
my
seat
so
that
I
can't
talk
to
Milly
in
class.
But
I
don't
agree.
I'm
pretty
sure
I
am
a
true
friend
of
Milly,
and
I
don't
want
to
leave
her
because
I
need
her
help
with
my
maths.
What
should
I
do?
Anna
Dear
Anna,
You
didn't
tell
me
Milly's
opinion,
but
I
can
give
you
two
suggestions.
The
first
is
to
move
to
another
seat.
Take
a
step
back
so
Milly
can
have
her
own
space.
The
second
is
to
try
to
make
friends
with
Milly's
mother.
She
may
think
her
daughter
is
spending
too
much
time
on
your
maths.
Lisa
21.
Milly's
mother
thinks
her
daughter
　　　.?
A.
never
studies
hard
B.
should
make
more
friends
C.
has
a
problem
with
her
friend
D.
is
getting
on
well
with
her
classmates
22.From
the
passage
we
can
infer(推断)
that
　　　.?
A.
Milly
never
talks
with
Anna
in
class
B.
Milly
often
makes
Anna
angry
C.
Milly's
mother
likes
Anna
D.
Milly
sits
near
Anna
23.Anna
doesn't
want
to
leave
Milly
because
　　　　.?
A.
Milly
often
helps
her
with
her
maths
B.
she
has
an
agreement
with
Milly
C.
she
likes
talking
with
Milly
D.
Milly
likes
her
a
lot
24.Lisa
thinks
Anna
should
move
to
another
seat
　　　　.?
A.
to
take
a
good
rest
B.
to
make
Milly
more
outgoing
C.
to
ask
another
student
for
help
D.
to
let
Milly
have
her
own
space
25.Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
In
fact,
Milly
is
a
friend
of
Lisa's.
B.
Lisa
tells
Anna
to
get
on
well
with
Milly's
mother.
C.
Milly's
mother
worries
about
her
daughter's
health
now.
D.
Lisa
thinks
Milly
should
spend
more
time
on
Anna's
maths.
B
It
is
always
a
good
idea
to
make
new
friends.Spare(抽出)
some
time
and
you
will
make
some
friends.Being
shy
and
lacking
(缺乏)
courage
keep
a
lot
of
people
from
making
friends.Also,
making
friends
might
urge(强烈要求)
a
person
to
step
outside
his
or
her
comfortable
circle
bravely,
which
is
the
hardest
for
a
lot
of
people,
whether
they
are
shy
or
not.
There
are
lots
of
ways
to
meet
new
friends.If
you
like
to
play
sports,
join
a
sports
team
or
an
after-school
sports
club.If
you
like
music
or
writing,
join
clubs
or
organizations
that
you
are
interested
in.When
you
see
someone
in
a
place
like
that,
it
is
always
a
good
idea
to
simply
go
up
to
them
and
introduce
yourself.Don't
put
too
much
pressure
on
yourself,
and
remember
that
friendships
don't
always
happen
immediately.Simply
be
thoughtful(深思熟虑的)
of
the
words
that
you
choose,
and
ask
interesting
questions
so
that
you
can
start
a
conversation.You
might
find
that
you
have
much
more
in
common
than
you
thought.
Some
friendships
happen
promptly,
and
you'll
be
able
to
tell
if
someone
is
going
to
be
a
great
friend
right
after
you
meet
him
or
her.
Some
friendships
take
a
long
time
to
develop.Either
way,
the
friends
that
you
meet
are
going
to
be
worth
it.
Sometimes
even
though
it
might
be
scary
to
go
near
people
and
start
conversations,
the
friendships
that
will
come
out
of
these
encounters
(邂逅)
are
going
to
be
worth
it.All
friendships
start
with
a
simple
hello.
26.What
will
probably
be
the
most
difficult
if
people
want
to
make
new
friends?
A.
Being
shy.
B.
Lacking
interest.
C.
Going
into
others'
circles.
D.
Stepping
outside
their
circles
bravely.
27.You
can
make
new
friends
easily
if
you
　　　.?
A.
have
some
hobbies
B.
are
a
famous
person
C.
are
shy
enough
D.
put
much
pressure
on
yourself
28.What
should
you
do
when
you
make
new
friends?
A.
Be
the
first
to
ask
questions.
B.
Expect
to
build
a
quick
friendship.
C.
Be
careful
with
your
words.
D.
Introduce
yourself
in
a
relaxed
way.
29.The
underlined
word
"promptly"
probably
means
"　　　".?
A.
in
peace
B.
as
usual
C.
in
return
D.
right
away
30.What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
The
importance
of
friendships
B.
Ways
to
build
friendships
C.
Characters
and
friendships
D.
Hobbies
and
friendships
C
　　You
may
not
realize
it,
but
you
are
doing
much
more
than
just
studying
when
you
are
at
school.
School
is
also
the
place
where
you
learn
to
get
on
well
with
people.
But
this
is
not
always
easy.
What
can
you
do
if
you
just
don't
like
one
of
your
classmates?
If
you
discover
that
you
have
problems
getting
on
with
your
classmates
or
friends,
the
most
important
thing
to
learn
is
tolerance(宽容).
Tolerance
is
the
ability
to
realize
and
respect
the
differences
in
others.
We
can
not
change
the
way
that
other
people
do
things,
so
it
is
important
to
learn
to
live
happily
with
them.
Tolerance
will
make
everyone
get
on
better
with
each
other.
Getting
to
know
someone
may
help
you
understand
why
they
do
things
differently.
Something
different
does
not
exactly
mean
that
it
is
bad.
Tolerance
teaches
us
to
keep
a
temperate
and
open
mind.
You
need
to
remember
an
old
saying,
"Treat
others
how
you
want
to
be
treated".
If
you
tolerate
something,
it
does
not
mean
that
you
have
to
like
it.
No
one
is
asking
you
to
change
who
you
are
or
what
you
believe
in.
Tolerance
just
means
that
you
should
respect
the
differences
in
others
and
not
try
to
make
them
change.
It
is
important
to
practice
tolerance,
because
it
will
make
everyone's
life
easier.
Learn
to
accept
people
for
their
different
abilities
and
interests.
The
world
is
very
different,
and
practicing
tolerance
in
your
own
school
can
help
make
a
difference.
31.This
passage
is
trying
to
tell
us
　　　.?
A.
what's
important
for
a
student
B.
what
students
should
do
at
school
C.
how
to
treat
people
different
from
us
D.
how
to
get
others
to
do
things
in
the
right
way
32.From
the
first
paragraph
we
know
that
at
school
　　　.?
A.
it's
easy
for
someone
to
hate
others
B.
getting
along
with
others
is
not
a
great
deal
C.
most
students
are
getting
on
well
with
each
other
D.
students
are
learning
other
things
besides
studying
33.What
is
tolerance
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Accept
people
as
they
are.
B.
Believe
you
are
always
right.
C.
Expect
everybody
to
be
the
same.
D.
Change
yourself
to
please
other
people.
34.What
does
the
underlined
word
in
Paragraph
3
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
温和的
B.
不礼貌的
C.
积极的
D.
负责任的
35.The
last
paragraph
suggests
that
　　　.?
A.
tolerance
can
only
be
learnt
at
school
B.
living
with
people
of
the
same
interests
is
easier
C.
practicing
tolerance
at
school
can
help
make
a
better
world
D.
people
in
different
countries
have
different
interests
and
abilities
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
　　When
I
was
new
in
junior
high
school,
I
knew
no
one.
Most
students
talked
only
to
people
they
knew,
so
I
felt
lonely.
I
had
to
come
home
crying.
Mother
asked
me
what
the
worst
time
was
and
I
said
it
was
at
lunchtime.
　　She
said,
"You
are
not
the
only
lonely
person.
There
are
others
that
are
alone.
Tomorrow
I
want
you
to
look
around
the
lunchroom
to
see
if
other
people
are
eating
by
themselves.
I
want
you
to
go
to
one
of
them
and
ask
if
you
can
join
him
or
her."
　　The
next
day,
I
did
look
around
and
asked
the
person
who
was
already
sitting
alone.
The
young
girl
was
very
happy.
I
shared
my
story
with
the
girl
and
the
next
day
we
met
for
lunch
and
found
some
other
people
who
were
alone.
This
began
a
very
interesting
approach(接近)
to
life.
　　The
lessons
that
I
learned
from
that
experience
have
stayed
with
me
all
my
life.
I
have
few
problems
approaching
new
people.
I
learned
that
I
am
not
alone.
Most
people
are
just
like
you
and
me.
We
all
want
to
be
noticed,
and
to
have
someone
to
be
interested
in
listening
to
us.
　　根据短文内容回答下列问题
36.When
was
the
writer's
worst
time
in
junior
high
school?
________________________________________________________________________________________
37.Did
Mother
think
the
writer
was
the
only
lonely
person?
________________________________________________________________________________________
38.What
did
the
writer
do
after
talking
with
the
young
girl?
________________________________________________________________________________________
39.The
writer
has
few
problems
approaching
new
people
in
her
life,
does
she?
________________________________________________________________________________________
40.What's
your
opinion
about
friends?
________________________________________________________________________________________
五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
41.We
usually
take
a
　　　　(测试)
when
we
finish
learning
a
unit.?
42.Miss
Gao
can
always
come
up
with
　　　　(幽默)
ideas
to
make
her
class
lively.?
43.We've
got
a
lot
of
new
　　　　(杂志)
in
our
school
library.
?
44.Lucy
has
a
strong
　　　　(观念)
of
time.
She
can
always
finish
her
job
on
time.?
45.The
famous
writer
　　　　(选择)
the
words
carefully
when
he
writes.?
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
46.Now,
more
and
more
young
people
are
　　　　(will)
to
work
in
the
west
of
China.?
47.This
river
is
so
deep.
It's
dangerous
for
　　　　(swim).?
48.When
something
　　　　(worry)
me,
I
will
tell
Sandy
about
it.?
49.Don't
be
　　　　(happy)
all
day.
It's
not
good
for
your
health.?
50.The
ORBIS
doctor
advised
the
girl
to
have
the
operation
to
prevent
her
eye
problem
getting
much
　　　　(bad).
?
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)
　　To
have
good
friends,
you
must
be
a
good
f　51　
first.
Here
are
some
ways
of
being
a
good
friend.?
◆Good
friends
l　52　
to
each
other.?
◆Good
friends
try
to
understand
each
other's
feelings.
◆Good
friends
don't
let
each
other
down
or
h　53　
each
other's
feelings.?
◆Good
friends
help
each
other
solve(解决)
problems.
◆Good
friends
g　54　
each
other
appreciation
(欣赏).?
◆Good
friends
can
disagree
w　55　
hurting
each
other.?
◆Good
friends
are
worth
trusting.
◆Good
friends
give
each
other
room
to
c　56　.
They
think
change
is
acceptable(可接受的).?
◆Good
friends
care
a　57　
each
other.?
Never
forget
this
about
friends:
t　58　
friendship
is
felt,
not
said.
And
at
the
same
time,
when
you
do
find
a
true
friend,
you
will
get
to
know
"true
friends
are
hard
to
find,
difficult
to
leave
a　59　
impossible
to
forget".
If
you
have
true
friends,
you'll
u　60　
"the
best
part
of
life
is
when
your
family
become
your
friends,
and
your
friends
become
your
family".?
51.　　?
52.　　?
53.　　?
54.　　?
55.　　?
?
56.　　?
57.　　?
58.　　?
59.　　?
60.　　??
七、书面表达(20分)
青少年杂志决定举行一次以"我最好的朋友"为题的英语征文比赛。假如你的最好的朋友是王梅,请结合以下要点写一篇100词左右的短文,可适当发挥。文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
身份
年龄;学校、班级
外貌
脸型;身材
性格
幽默;
慷慨……
学习
学习刻苦,成绩优秀
理想
长大后想……,
因为……
My
best
friend
I
want
to
tell
you
about
my
best
friend
named
Wang
Mei.?_________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
参
考
答
案
与
解
析
Unit
1　参考答案
题号
1—5
6—10
11—15
16—20
答案
CADAB
ADAAC
BACAC
DBACC
题号
21—25
26—30
31—35
答案
CDADB
DACDB
CDAAC
四、任务型阅读
36.It
was
at
lunchtime./At
lunchtime.
37.No,
she
didn't.
38.She
shared
her
story
with
the
young
girl.
39.No,
she
doesn't.
40.If
you
want
to
have
a
friend,
you
must
be
a
friend.(答案合理即可)
五、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
41.test　
句意:当我们学完一个单元后,我们通常会测试一下。test是可数名词,其前有a修饰时,应用单数形式。
42.humorous　句意:高老师总是能想出幽默的主意使她的课堂生动活泼。
43.magazines　句意:我们学校图书馆有很多新杂志。空前的a
lot
of说明"杂志"不止一本,故填其复数形式magazines。
44.sense　句意:露西有很强的时间观念。她总能按时完成她的工作。
45.chooses　句意:这位著名作家写作时字斟句酌。根据空后的writes可知应用一般现在时,又因主语是第三人称单数,故填chooses。
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
46.willing
　句意:现在越来越多的年轻人愿意到中国西部去工作。be
willing
to
do
sth.
意为"愿意做某事"。
47.swimmers　句意:这条河很深。对游泳者来说是危险的。根据语境可知空处表示"游泳者",且swimmer为可数名词,其前无限定词,故应用其复数形式。
48.worries　句意:当某事让我担心时,我能把此事告诉给桑迪。When引导的时间状语从句遵循"主将从现"原则;又因something表示第三人称单数,故填worries。
49.unhappy
　句意:不要整天不开心。这样对你的健康不好。由后一句可知,空处应填unhappy,意为"不开心的"。
50.worse　句意:为了阻止她的眼疾变得更糟,ORBIS的医生建议这个女孩动手术。根据空前的much可知,此处应用形容词bad的比较级形式worse。
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
51.friend　　52.listen　　53.hurt　　54.give　　55.without
56.change
57.about
58.true
59.and
60.understand
七、书面表达
【范文赏读】
My
best
friend
I
want
to
tell
you
about
my
best
friend
named
Wang
Mei.
She
is
a
15-year-old
girl.
Now
she
is
in
Class
Two,
Grade
8
at
No.
2
Middle
School.
She
is
both
my
neighbour
and
my
best
friend.
?
Wang
Mei
has
a
square
face
and
bright
smiling
eyes.
She
is
the
slimmest
girl
in
the
class.
Wang
Mei
has
a
good
sense
of
humour.
She
likes
telling
jokes.
When
I
am
unhappy,
She
always
makes
me
laugh.
She
is
also
very
generous.
She
is
willing
to
share
everything
with
others.
Wang
Mei
studies
the
hardest
in
her
class.
She
is
good
at
all
subjects.
She
always
listens
carefully
to
her
classmates'
problems
and
offer
them
help.
Wang
Mei
wants
to
be
a
teacher
when
she
grows
up
because
she
likes
working
with
children.