任务型阅读
（湖南常德地区
2020年冲刺专项）
A
Need
a
reason
to
be
happy?
Then
you
will
be
happy
to
know
the
March
20th
is
the
International
Day
of
Happiness.
The
United
Nations
set
up
the
International
Day
of
Happiness
in
2012
to
remind
us
that
happiness
is
a
basic
human
goal
and
right.
It
was
celebrated
for
the
first
time
in
2013.
On
that
day,
people
celebrated
hundreds
of
“Happy
Heroes”-
those
who
did
so
much
to
bring
happiness
to
others.
他们帮助无家可归的人过上舒适的生活，帮助贫穷的孩子去上学。
The
2014
Day
of
Happiness
actions
asked
people
to
share
pictures
of
what
made
them
happy.
People
all
over
the
world
showed
their
favorite
pictures
on
the
Internet.
“It’s
exciting
to
see
so
many
sharing
photos
of
what
makes
them
happy,
”
Joe,
a
senior
high
school
student
from
Canada,
said.
The
2015
Day
of
Happiness
actions
gave
attention
to
relationships.
Modern
society
is
leaving
more
and
more
people
feeling
lonely.
On
that
day,
thousands
_________
people
all
around
the
world
reached
out
to
make
new
connections
with
others.
They
visited
their
neighbors,
gave
calls
to
the
doctors
they
didn’t
know
very
well,
drove
the
strangers
to
station
for
free…
The
theme
of
the
2019
Day
of
Happiness
was
“Happier
Together”.
It
encouraged
people
worldwide
to
focus
on
what
they
had
in
common,
rather
than
what
divided
them.
任务一：将文中画线的汉语句子翻译成英语。
_______________________________________________________________________
任务二：在文中填入一个适当的介词
_______________________________________________________________________
任务三：回答下列问题：
1.
How
did
Joe
feel
when
he
saw
many
people
sharing
photos?
_______________________________________________________________________
2.
According
to
the
passage,
more
and
more
and
more
people
are
feeling
happy
in
modern
society,
aren’t
they?
_______________________________________________________________________
3.
What
was
the
theme
of
2019
Day
of
Happiness?
_______________________________________________________________________
B
Many
people
were
really
surprised
last
Wednesday
when
money
started
falling
from
the
sky.
The
accident
happened
on
Green
Street.
A
company
clerk(职员)
was
crossing
the
busy
street
with
a
bag.
In
the
bag,
there
was
50,000
dollars.
She
was
going
to
put
the
money
in
the
bank.
Suddenly,
a
strong
wind
blew
her
skirt
up.
The
clerk
put
her
hands
on
her
skirt
right
away.
But
she
dropped
the
bag
at
the
same
time.
The
wind
blew
the
money
into
the
air
and
it
fell
all
over
the
street.
She
rushed
to
pick
up
all
the
money
she
could
find
at
once,
and
a
lot
of
people
came
to
help
her
as
well.
But
she
could
only
get
back
44,500
dollars.
When
the
clerk
went
back
to
the
company,
she
felt
really
worried.
She
thought
she
had
to
pay
off(偿清)
the
lost
money.
However,
after
she
told
her
boss
what
had
happened,
to
her
surprise,
the
boss
didn’t
ask
her
to
pay
back
the
money.
Instead,
he
told
her
to
wear
trousers
to
work
from
then
on.
1.
When
did
the
accident
happen?
______________________________________________________________________
2.
where
was
the
clerk
going
to
put
the
money?
______________________________________________________________________
3.
How
much
money
did
the
clerk
lose?
______________________________________________________________________
4.
Did
her
boss
ask
her
to
pay
back
the
lost
money?
______________________________________________________________________
5.
What
did
her
boss
tell
her
to
do
from
then
on?
______________________________________________________________________
C
Eleven
countries
are
building
a
great
wall
of
trees
across
Africa.
It
is
called
the
Great
Wall.
The
aim
is
to
bring
life
to
the
dry
land
and
help
to
fight
the
bad
environment.
The
wall
is
8,000
kilometers
long
and
15
kilometers
wide.
It
covers
from
Senegal
in
the
west
to
Djibouti
in
the
east,
on
the
south
of
the
Sahara
Desert
(撒哈拉沙漠)
So
far
,Senegal
has
made
the
best
progress
by
planting
about
11,000,000
trees.
Many
years
ago,
there
were
few
tree
sin
that
area
and
the
winds
used
to
be
very
strong.
It
was
harmful
to
the
fields.
Also,
there
was
little
rain,
so
few
plants
could
grow
and
many
people
went
hungry.
Since
the
tree
planting
project
started,
the
trees
have
provided
food
for
the
local
people
and
increased
the
wetness(湿度)
of
the
air.
Little
by
little,
there
appeared
green
fields
fro
people
to
grow
plants.
The
project
which
began
in
2007
is
surprised
to
cost
a
total
of
8,000,000,000
dolllars,
Many
countries
are
trying
their
best
to
help
to
continue
the
planting.
So
we
will
be
able
to
see
the
whole
green
wall
across
Africa
in
the
near
future!
1.
Why
are
the
countries
building
the
wall
of
trees?
They
want
to
bring
life
to
the
dry
land
and
help
to
_________.
2.
Where
is
the
great
wall
of
trees?
It’s
___________
of
the
Sahara
Desert.
3.
Why
couldn’t
many
plants
grow
in
that
area
many
years
ago?
Because
there
were
strong
winds
and
__________.
4.
When
did
the
project
begin?
It
began
__________.
5.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
talk
about?
It
mainly
talks
about
____________.
D
You’re
going
to
a
senior
high
school,
aren’t
you?
Maybe
you
are
a
common
student.
You
probably
think
you
will
never
be
a
top
student.
But
anyone
can
become
a
better
student
if
he
or
she
wants
to.
Here’s
some
advice
on
how
to
be
a
good
student.
Manage
your
time
carefully.
It’s
good
to
keep
a
habit
of
planning
your
time
every
day.
It’s
very
helpful
to
know
what
you
will
do.
When
you
plan
your
week,
you
should
make
a
list
of
things
that
you
have
to
do.
Then
you
should
make
a
schedule(计划表)
of
your
time
for
eating,
sleeping,
studying
and
even
amusements.
Make
good
use
of
your
time.
Listen
to
everything
the
teachers
say
in
class.
Listening
carefully
in
class
means
less
work
later.
And
don’t
forget
to
take
notes.
It
will
help
you
remember
what
the
teacher
says.
Be
sure
to
put
your
heart
into
the
book,
and
you
will
get
more
from
it.
If
you
read
absent-mindedly(心不在焉的),
you’ll
get
nothing
from
the
book.
Develop
good
attitude.
You
should
build
up
friendship.
Try
to
make
more
friends.
And
you
can
meet
new
people,
find
new
friends
and
even
talk
to
people
you
don’t
like.
You
never
know
what
will
happen
in
the
future.
Have
a
healthy
eating
habit.
Try
different
kinds
of
foods
and
get
enough
fruits
and
vegetables.
If
not,
you
won’t
get
nutrients
(营养)
you
need
to
grow
each
day.
1.
How
many
suggestions
does
the
writer
give?
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.
What
will
help
you
remember
what
the
teacher
says?
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.
Can
you
get
something
form
the
book
if
you
read
absent-mindedly?
_____________________________________________________________________________
4.
If
you
want
to
get
the
nutrients,
what
will
you
do?
_____________________________________________________________________________
5.
What
is
this
passage
about?
_____________________________________________________________________________
1A.
1.
They
helped
the
homeless
to
live
a
comfortable
life
and
the
poor
kids
to
go
to
school.
2.
of
3.
Excited/
He
felt
excited.
4.
No,
(they
aren’t)
5.
Happier
Together
B
1.
It
happened
last
Wednesday.
/
Last
Wednesday
2.
In
the
bank.
/
She
was
going
to
put
the
money
in
the
bank.
3.
5,500
dollars/
He
lost
5,500
dollars.
4.
No,
(he
didn’t)
5.
Wear
trousers
to
work.
/
H
told
her
to
wear
trousers
to
work
from
then
on.
C
1.
fight
the
bad
environment
2.
on
the
south
3.
little
rain
4.
in
2007
5.
the
Great
Green
Wall
/
the
tree
planting
project/
planting
trees/protecting
the
environment…
D
1.
4/Four
2.
Taking
notes
3.
No,
(I
can’t)
4.
Try
different
kinds
of
foods
and
get
enough
fruits
and
vegetables.
5.
It
is
about
how
to
be
a
good
student.
