Unit 8 A green world 基础知识训练（含答案）
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| 更新时间 | 2020-06-05 21:42:05 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
8B
Unit
8
A
green
world
基础知识训练
一、词汇运用1
1.
He
worked
hard
and
worked
out
a
__________(认真的)
plan
for
this
project.
2.
It
is
never
a
good
idea
to___________(惩罚)
a
child
in
public
places.
3.
Sometimes
bad
weather
__________(导致)
natural
disasters.
4.
You
can
work
out
the
maths
problem
in
this___________(简单的)
way.
5.
The
long
history
and
____________(丰富的)
culture
make
Nanjing
a
great
city.
6.
Smoking
too
much
is
______________(harm)
to
our
health.
Better
give
it
up.
7.
___________(nature)
gas
is
widely
used
for
heating
and
cooking
in
our
neighbourhood.
8.
There
are
some___________(different)
between
British
English
and
American
English.
9.
If
we
don’t
take
action,
the
waste
will
____________(pollution)
the
lake.
10.
You
should
spend
your
pocket
money
___________(wise)
.
11.
I
need
someone
older
and
_______________
(明智的
to
tell
me
what
to
do.
12.
Our
school
will
do
some
____________(调查)
on
reading
habits.
13.
My
mum
would
never
___________(允许)
me
to
travel
alone
in
the
past.
14.
Lucy
was
____________(罚钱)
by
the
police
for
parking
her
car
in
a
wrong
place.
15.
Early
in
the
morning
I
was
busy_____________
(挖)
in
the
garden
to
plant
trees.
16.
Turn
off
the
tap
when
_____________
(brush)
your
teeth.
17.
Don’t
throw
away
anything
___________
(careful)
.
18.
I
believe
a
great
teacher
must
be
a
_____________
(live)
example.
19.
Bill
Gates
is
one
of
the____________
(rich)
men
in
the
world.
20.
Some
people
complain
they
suffer
from
much____________
(pollute)
all
year
round.
二、词汇运用2
1.
The
rubbish
is
_____________(分开)
into
different
groups.
2.
There
is
an
____________(空的)
bottle
on
the
road.
Everyone
should
be
careful.
3.
The
___________(活着的)
conditions
were
a
bit
hard.
4.
It’s
___________
(有害的)
to
your
eyes
to
read
on
the
bus.
5.
It’s
meaningful
to
protect
the
environment___________(明智地).
6.
Here
are
the
___________(result)
of
the
survey.
7.
I
hear
there
will
be
a
new
______________(recycle)
factory
built
in
our
town.
8.
____________
(careless)
spoken
words
can
sometimes
influence
friendship.
9.
John
and
his
sister
went
for
a
picnic
with
a
cousin
of
__________(their)
.
10.
Father’s
Day
is
on
the___________
(three)
Sunday
of
June.
11.
Farmers
____________(生产)
millions
of
tons
of
wheat
to
feed
the
nation
every
day.
12.
To
our
surprise,
there
was
no
salt
in
the
fish.
Dad
did
the
cooking
a
little
________(粗心地)
.
13.
The
8-year-old
child
is
not
____________(允许)
to
enter
the
game
room
to
play.
14.
Don’t
put
so
much____________(食用油)
when
you
cook.
It’s
bad
for
your
health.
15.
My
cousin
still___________(依赖)
on
his
parents
after
he
found
a
job
when
he
stayed
in
Shanghai.
16.
Watching
too
much
TV___________(harm)
your
eyes.
17.
If
we
don’t
take
action
to
protect
nature,
many___________(盲的)
things
will
disappear.
18.
Does
his
fault
make
a___________(different)
to
your
work?
19.
The
government
must
make
laws
to
stop
factories___________(pollute)
rivers
and
lakes.
20.
We
all
know
the
environment
in
some
areas
is
changing
for
the___________(bad).
、
三、动词填空1
1.
It’s
important
for
us
____________
(develop)
good
habits
in
our
daily
lives.
2.
Activities
for
protecting
the
environment
_____________
(organize)
by
Mr
Lin
next
week.
3.
–When
_________
the
car
_________
(buy)?
--In
2016.
4.
It
has
been
three
years
since
Peter’s
mother
_________
(die).
5.
He’s
leaving
for
Shanghai
and
he
__________(stay)
there
for
about
two
weeks.
6.
He
won’t
get
there
on
time
if
he
____________(not
leave)
earlier
tomorrow.
7.
Are
we
let
___________
(hand)
in
our
homework
tomorrow,
Mr
Li?
8.
I
don’t
think
____________
(dig)
such
a
hole
is
hard
work.
9.
Something
must
_____________
(do)
to
improve
their
lives.
10.
_________
there
_________
(be)
great
changes
during
the
past
two
years?
11.
People
______________
(punish)
if
they
break
the
law
any
time.
12.
Every
day
the
old
woman
is
seen
____________
(clean)
the
street
in
the
early
morning.
13.
The
coaches
_______________
(teach)
the
kids
to
swim
in
the
swimming
pool
at
the
moment.
14.
Everyone
_____________
(ask)
to
turn
off
their
mobile
phones
before
the
meeting
started.
15.
Have
you
been
used
to
____________
(get)
up
early
in
winter?
16.
The
shopkeeper
_____________
(sell)
about
five
hundred
CDs
till
now.
17.
None
of
us
knows
what
_______________
(happen)
to
him
in
the
following
ten
years.
18.
--__________
these
trees
__________
(cut)
down
this
weekend?
--
Yes,
they
are.
19.
Not
only
you
but
also
your
sister
______________
(enjoy)
riding
bikes
every
Sunday.
20.
–When
________
you
_________
(receive)
the
letter?
--
I’ve
had
it
for
two
days.
四、动词填空2
1.
We
are
told
a
new
factory
_______________
(set)
up
here
next
year.
2.
________
John
_________
(tell)
to
go
to
the
teachers’
office
just
now?
3.
The
Women’s
World
Cup
____________
(not
begin)
until
1991
when
China
hosted
it
in
Guangzhou.
4.
He
has
long
wished
to
go
to
Dalian,
but
he
__________
(not
have)
the
chance
yet.
5.
People
should
try
to
save
energy
by
____________
(not
leave)
lights
on
all
the
time.
6.
The
pen
I
bought
yesterday
___________
(write)
well.
7.
Could
you
tell
me
how
soon
the
visitors
from
the
USA
____________
(arrive)
here?
8.
All
food
can
make
a
person
fat
if
too
much
_____________
(eat).
9.
The
storm
was
so
sudden
that
they
did
not
have
time
____________
(get)
home.
10.
Can
you
tell
me
where
those
children
____________
(play)
hide-and-seek
at
this
time
yesterday?
11.
Oil
____________
(form)
over
thousands
of
years
ago.
12.
Mr
Chen’s
company
_______________(recycle)
used
paper
for
new
notebooks.
13.
–
How
long
________
you
_______
(have)
the
car?
--
Over
three
years.
14.
Jimmy
___________
(dig)
a
hole
in
the
garden
when
I
went
to
see
him.
Keys：
一、词汇运用1
1.
serious
2.punish
3.causes
4.simple
5.rich
6.harmful
7.Natural
8.differences
9.pollute
10.wisely
11.wiser
12.surveys
13.allow
14.fined
15.digging
16.brushing
17.carelessly
18.living
19.richest
20.pollution
2、
词汇运用2
1.separated
2.emputy
3.living
4.harmful
5.wisely
6.results
7.recycling
8.Carelessly
9.theirs
10.third
11.prodece
12.carelessly
13.allowed
14.oil
15.depended
16.harms
17.blind
18.difference
19.polluting
20.worse
三、动词填空1
1.
to
develop
2.will
be
organized
3.was
bought
4.died
5.will
stay
6.doesn’t
leave
7.to
hand
8.digging
9.be
done
10.Have
been
11.will
be
punished
12.to
clean
13.are
teaching
14.was
asked
15.getting
16.has
sold
17.will
happen
18.Are
going
to
be
cut
19.enjoys
20.did
receive
四、动词填空2
1.will
be
set
2.as
told
3.didn’t
begin
4.hasn’t
had
5.not
leaving
6.writes
7.will
arrive
8.is
eaten
9.to
get
10.were
playing
11.formed
12.recycles
13.have
had
14.was
digging
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8B
Unit
8
A
green
world
基础知识训练
一、词汇运用1
1.
He
worked
hard
and
worked
out
a
__________(认真的)
plan
for
this
project.
2.
It
is
never
a
good
idea
to___________(惩罚)
a
child
in
public
places.
3.
Sometimes
bad
weather
__________(导致)
natural
disasters.
4.
You
can
work
out
the
maths
problem
in
this___________(简单的)
way.
5.
The
long
history
and
____________(丰富的)
culture
make
Nanjing
a
great
city.
6.
Smoking
too
much
is
______________(harm)
to
our
health.
Better
give
it
up.
7.
___________(nature)
gas
is
widely
used
for
heating
and
cooking
in
our
neighbourhood.
8.
There
are
some___________(different)
between
British
English
and
American
English.
9.
If
we
don’t
take
action,
the
waste
will
____________(pollution)
the
lake.
10.
You
should
spend
your
money
___________(wise)
.
11.
I
need
someone
older
and
_______________
(明智的
to
tell
me
what
to
do.
12.
Our
school
will
do
some
____________(调查)
on
reading
habits.
13.
My
mum
would
never
___________(允许)
me
to
travel
alone
in
the
past.
14.
Lucy
was
____________(罚钱)
by
the
police
for
parking
her
car
in
a
wrong
place.
15.
Early
in
the
morning
I
was
busy_____________
(挖)
in
the
garden
to
plant
trees.
16.
Turn
off
the
tap
when
_____________
(brush)
your
teeth.
17.
Don’t
throw
away
anything
___________
(careful)
.
18.
I
believe
a
great
teacher
must
be
a
_____________
(live)
example.
19.
Bill
Gates
is
one
of
the____________
(rich)
men
in
the
world.
20.
Some
people
complain
they
suffer
from
much____________
(pollute)
all
year
round.
二、词汇运用2
1.
The
rubbish
is
_____________(分开)
into
different
groups.
2.
There
is
an
____________(空的)
bottle
on
the
road.
Everyone
should
be
careful.
3.
The
___________(活着的)
conditions
were
a
bit
hard.
4.
It’s
___________
(有害的)
to
your
eyes
to
read
on
the
bus.
5.
It’s
meaningful
to
protect
the
environment___________(明智地).
6.
Here
are
the
___________(result)
of
the
survey.
7.
I
hear
there
will
be
a
new
______________(recycle)
factory
built
in
our
town.
8.
____________
(careless)
spoken
words
can
sometimes
influence
friendship.
9.
John
and
his
sister
went
for
a
picnic
with
a
cousin
of
__________(their)
.
10.
Father’s
Day
is
on
the___________
(three)
Sunday
of
June.
11.
Farmers
____________(生产)
millions
of
tons
of
wheat
to
feed
the
nation
every
day.
12.
To
our
surprise,
there
was
no
salt
in
the
fish.
Dad
did
the
cooking
a
little
________(粗心地)
.
13.
The
8-year-old
child
is
not
____________(允许)
to
enter
the
game
room
to
play.
14.
Don’t
put
so
much____________(食用油)
when
you
cook.
It’s
bad
for
your
health.
15.
My
cousin
still___________(依赖)
on
his
parents
after
he
found
a
job
when
he
stayed
in
Shanghai.
16.
Watching
too
much
TV___________(harm)
your
eyes.
17.
If
we
don’t
take
action
to
protect
nature,
many___________(盲的)
things
will
disappear.
18.
Does
his
fault
make
a___________(different)
to
your
work?
19.
The
government
must
make
laws
to
stop
factories___________(pollute)
rivers
and
lakes.
20.
We
all
know
the
environment
in
some
areas
is
changing
for
the___________(bad).
、
三、动词填空1
1.
It’s
important
for
us
____________
(develop)
good
habits
in
our
daily
lives.
2.
Activities
for
protecting
the
environment
_____________
(organize)
by
Mr
Lin
next
week.
3.
–When
_________
the
car
_________
(buy)?
--In
2016.
4.
It
has
been
three
years
since
Peter’s
mother
_________
(die).
5.
He’s
leaving
for
Shanghai
and
he
__________(stay)
there
for
about
two
weeks.
6.
He
won’t
get
there
on
time
if
he
____________(not
leave)
earlier
tomorrow.
7.
Are
we
let
___________
(hand)
in
our
homework
tomorrow,
Mr
Li?
8.
I
don’t
think
____________
(dig)
such
a
hole
is
hard
work.
9.
Something
must
_____________
(do)
to
improve
their
lives.
10.
_________
there
_________
(be)
great
changes
during
the
past
two
years?
11.
People
______________
(punish)
if
they
break
the
law
any
time.
12.
Every
day
the
old
woman
is
seen
____________
(clean)
the
street
in
the
early
morning.
13.
The
coaches
_______________
(teach)
the
kids
to
swim
in
the
swimming
pool
at
the
moment.
14.
Everyone
_____________
(ask)
to
turn
off
their
mobile
phones
before
the
meeting
started.
15.
Have
you
been
used
to
____________
(get)
up
early
in
winter?
16.
The
shopkeeper
_____________
(sell)
about
five
hundred
CDs
till
now.
17.
None
of
us
knows
what
_______________
(happen)
to
him
in
the
following
ten
years.
18.
--__________
these
trees
__________
(cut)
down
this
weekend?
--
Yes,
they
are.
19.
Not
only
you
but
also
your
sister
______________
(enjoy)
riding
bikes
every
Sunday.
20.
–When
________
you
_________
(receive)
the
letter?
--
I’ve
had
it
for
two
days.
四、动词填空2
1.
We
are
told
a
new
factory
_______________
(set)
up
here
next
year.
2.
________
John
_________
(tell)
to
go
to
the
teachers’
office
just
now?
3.
The
Women’s
World
Cup
____________
(not
begin)
until
1991
when
China
hosted
it
in
Guangzhou.
4.
He
has
long
wished
to
go
to
Dalian,
but
he
__________
(not
have)
the
chance
yet.
5.
People
should
try
to
save
energy
by
____________
(not
leave)
lights
on
all
the
time.
6.
The
pen
I
bought
yesterday
___________
(write)
well.
7.
Could
you
tell
me
how
soon
the
visitors
from
the
USA
____________
(arrive)
here?
8.
All
food
can
make
a
person
fat
if
too
much
_____________
(eat).
9.
The
storm
was
so
sudden
that
they
did
not
have
time
____________
(get)
home.
10.
Can
you
tell
me
where
those
children
____________
(play)
hide-and-seek
at
this
time
yesterday?
11.
Oil
____________
(form)
over
thousands
of
years
ago.
12.
Mr
Chen’s
company
_______________(recycle)
used
paper
for
new
notebooks.
13.
–
How
long
________
you
_______
(have)
the
car?
--
Over
three
years.
14.
Jimmy
___________
(dig)
a
hole
in
the
garden
when
I
went
to
see
him.
Keys：
一、词汇运用1
1.
serious
2.punish
3.causes
4.simple
5.rich
6.harmful
7.Natural
8.differences
9.pollute
10.wisely
11.wiser
12.surveys
13.allow
14.fined
15.digging
16.brushing
17.carelessly
18.living
19.richest
20.pollution
2、
词汇运用2
1.separated
2.emputy
3.living
4.harmful
5.wisely
6.results
7.recycling
8.Carelessly
9.theirs
10.third
11.prodece
12.carelessly
13.allowed
14.oil
15.depended
16.harms
17.blind
18.difference
19.polluting
20.worse
三、动词填空1
1.
to
develop
2.will
be
organized
3.was
bought
4.died
5.will
stay
6.doesn’t
leave
7.to
hand
8.digging
9.be
done
10.Have
been
11.will
be
punished
12.to
clean
13.are
teaching
14.was
asked
15.getting
16.has
sold
17.will
happen
18.Are
going
to
be
cut
19.enjoys
20.did
receive
四、动词填空2
1.will
be
set
2.as
told
3.didn’t
begin
4.hasn’t
had
5.not
leaving
6.writes
7.will
arrive
8.is
eaten
9.to
get
10.were
playing
11.formed
12.recycles
13.have
had
14.was
digging
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