高中英语选修七
Unit
2
Robots
重点句型（学案）
1.
His
name
was
Tony
and
he
seemed
more
like
a
human
than
a
machine.
他叫托尼，他看上去更像是个人而不是机器。
【精讲】 more
...than
...意为“是……而不是……，与其说……不如说……”。用来说明两种说法的准确程度。如果more后与than后所加的词类不同，则是较为常见的比较级。
①Jack
is
__________
hard?working
__________
intelligent.与其说杰克聪明不如说他勤奋。
②Quality
is
much
__________
important__________
quantity.质量比数量更重要。
比较：more
than/no
more
than/not
more
than
more
than
(1)＋数词，意为“多于，超过”(2)＋名词，意为“不只是，不仅仅是”(3)＋形容词或分词，意为“十分，很”(4)与can连用，构成“more
than...can...”，意为“简直不可能，超过了……所能”。
no
morethan
(1)＋数词，意为“仅仅”，相当于only，有强调少的意味。(2)分开使用，no
more
...than
...意为“……和……一样不……(两者都否定)”。
not
morethan
(1)＋数词，表示“不多于，不超过，至多……”，其反义词为not
less
than，表示比较。(2)分开使用，not
more...than...意为“不如……；没有到……程度(前者不如后者)”。
③Now
the
Ans'
corporation
makes
_____________
$20
million
each
year.
现在Ans夫妇的公司每年挣两千万美元。
④I'm
_____________
glad
to
be
accepted.我很高兴能被接受。
⑤The
beauty
of
the
village
is
_____________
I
can
describe.这个村庄的美是我难以描述的。
⑥The
film
was
_____________
interesting
_____________
the
one
I
saw
last
week.
这部电影并不比我上周看的那部电影有趣。(两者都没有趣)
⑦The
film
was_____________
interesting
_____________the
one
I
saw
last
week.
这部电影不如我上周看的那部电影有趣。
点津 more
than
one意为“不止一个”，若用作主语，谓语用单数；more＋复数名词＋than
one作主语时，谓语用复数。如：
⑧_________________
teacher
has
been
to
Australia
in
this
college.
这所学院的教师中，不止一人去过澳大利亚。
2．It
was
disturbing
and
frightening
that
he
looked
so
human.
机器人如此通人性，这使她觉得心烦和害怕。
【精讲】 句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that
he
looked
so
human。动词不定式、动名词和从句作主语时，常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语放到句末。
it作形式主语的常见句型：
It＋seems/appears/happens等＋that
...
It's＋no
good/no
use/useless＋doing
...
It's＋过去分词(said/reported/known/expected/believed等)＋that
...
It
doesn't
matter/makes
no
difference/makes
no
sense＋主语从句
It's＋名词/形容词(a
pity/no
wonder/important等)＋to
do/that
...
翻译：
1)我们有必要为别人考虑并体谅他们。
2)看起来老吴的意见更实际一些
3)和她说没用。
4)据说该医院比那个要大。
5)
错失那个机遇太可惜了。
3．As
she
turned
around，there
stood
Gladys
Claffern. 当她转身时，格拉迪丝·克拉芬就站在那里。
【精讲】 当here，there，out，in，up，down，now，then，away等副词置于句首时，如果句子主语为名词，常构成完全倒装句。如果句子主语为代词，不倒装。
1)过去这里有一家电影院。
2)
从前海边住着一位渔夫。
3)
他走了。
点津 具有相同用法的还有：
当表示地点的介词短语放于句首时(谓语动词多为be，lie，sit，stand等不及物动词)，也常构成完全倒装句。
4)
树下躺着一个男孩。
Under
the
tree
lay
a
boy.
4．It_was
then
that
Claire
realized
that
Tony
had
opened
the
curtains
of
the
front
window. 也就是在这个时候，克莱尔才意识到托尼早就把前边窗户的窗帘拉开了。
【精讲】 本句包含强调句型。强调句的构成是：It
is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋原句中的其他部分。该句型通常可用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状语、补语等，但不能强调句子的谓语动词。强调的部分如果是人，that可以由who换用；强调时间状语、原因状语等其他成分均用that。而且强调句型中的that不可省略。
①__________
when
we
were
returning
home
__________
I
realized
what
a
good
feeling
it
was
to
have
helped
someone
in
trouble.只有在我们回到家时，我才意识到帮助一个处于困境中的人感觉有多好。(强调时间状语)
②____________________
you
picked
up
the
wallet?你在哪里捡的钱包？(强调地点状语)
③__________
the
protection
for
the
trees
__________
really
matters，rather
than
how
many
trees
are
planted.关键是保护树木，而不是种多少树。(强调主语)
课堂巩固训练：
Ⅰ.比较与辨异
用恰当的连词填空
1．It
was
8：00
________
he
came
back
home
last
night.
2．It
is
tomorrow
________
they
will
have
a
meeting.
3．It
is
three
years
________
he
left.
4．It
was
three
years
________
we
met
again.
Ⅱ.
单句写作
1．直到她朋友极度受伤Kerry才意识到她挑刺的毛病。
______________________________________________
Kerry
became
aware
of
her
habit
of
finding
fault.
2．据报道，人们在接下来的几年里将在月球上建一个空间站。
____________________
a
space
station
will
be
built
on
the
moon
in
years
to
come.
3．与其说他是个作家，不如说他是个歌手。
He
is
____________________．
4．他的作品不只是部小说。
His
work
is
____________________．
5．____________________
an
old
temple.这山顶上有一座庙。
Ⅲ.语篇填空
When
Claire
first
saw
the
robot
named
Tony，she
felt
1.____________，for
the
robot
seemed
like
a
real
human.
When
Tony
offered
sympathy
to
Claire，she
felt
2.____________．But
gradually，Claire
began
to
3.____________
the
robot.
When
she
told
Tony
that
her
home
was
not
4.____________
enough，Tony
said
he
would
help
her.
But
Claire
didn't
allow
Tony
to
5.____________
her
to
the
shops.
Claire
bought
many
things
6.____________．When
the
clerk
was
rude
to
Claire，she
7.____________
Tony
up.
Tony
helped
her
8.____________，but
the
scene
was
seen
by
her
neighbor
Gladys
and
she
thought
Claire
was
having
an
9.____________．Then
Claire
got
home
and
wept
with
10.____________．Tony
comforted
her
and
came
up
with
an
idea
to
help
her.
4高中英语选修七
Unit
2
Robots
重点句型（教案）
1.
His
name
was
Tony
and
he
seemed
more
like
a
human
than
a
machine.
他叫托尼，他看上去更像是个人而不是机器。
【精讲】 more
...than
...意为“是……而不是……，与其说……不如说……”。用来说明两种说法的准确程度。如果more后与than后所加的词类不同，则是较为常见的比较级。
①Jack
is
more
hard?working
than
intelligent.与其说杰克聪明不如说他勤奋。
②Quality
is
much
more
important
than
quantity.质量比数量更重要。
比较：more
than/no
more
than/not
more
than
more
than
(1)＋数词，意为“多于，超过”(2)＋名词，意为“不只是，不仅仅是”(3)＋形容词或分词，意为“十分，很”(4)与can连用，构成“more
than...can...”，意为“简直不可能，超过了……所能”。
no
morethan
(1)＋数词，意为“仅仅”，相当于only，有强调少的意味。(2)分开使用，no
more
...than
...意为“……和……一样不……(两者都否定)”。
not
morethan
(1)＋数词，表示“不多于，不超过，至多……”，其反义词为not
less
than，表示比较。(2)分开使用，not
more...than...意为“不如……；没有到……程度(前者不如后者)”。
③Now
the
Ans'
corporation
makes
more
than
$20
million
each
year.
现在Ans夫妇的公司每年挣两千万美元。
④I'm
more
than
glad
to
be
accepted.我很高兴能被接受。
⑤The
beauty
of
the
village
is
more
than
I
can
describe.这个村庄的美是我难以描述的。
⑥The
film
was
no
more
interesting
than
the
one
I
saw
last
week.
这部电影并不比我上周看的那部电影有趣。(两者都没有趣)
⑦The
film
was
not
more
interesting
than
the
one
I
saw
last
week.
这部电影不如我上周看的那部电影有趣。
点津 more
than
one意为“不止一个”，若用作主语，谓语用单数；more＋复数名词＋than
one作主语时，谓语用复数。如：
⑧More
than
one
teacher
has
been
to
Australia
in
this
college.
这所学院的教师中，不止一人去过澳大利亚。
2．It
was
disturbing
and
frightening
that
he
looked
so
human.
机器人如此通人性，这使她觉得心烦和害怕。
【精讲】 句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that
he
looked
so
human。动词不定式、动名词和从句作主语时，常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语放到句末。
it作形式主语的常见句型：
It＋seems/appears/happens等＋that
...
It's＋no
good/no
use/useless＋doing
...
It's＋过去分词(said/reported/known/expected/believed等)＋that
...
It
doesn't
matter/makes
no
difference/makes
no
sense＋主语从句
It's＋名词/形容词(a
pity/no
wonder/important等)＋to
do/that
...
翻译：
1
我们有必要为别人考虑并体谅他们。
It
is
necessary
for
us
to
think
of
others
and
be
considerate
to
them.
2
看起来老吴的意见更实际一些
It
seems
that
Lao
Wu's
idea
is
more
practical.
3
和她说没用。
It's
no
use
talking
to
her.
4
据说该医院比那个要大。
It's
said
that
the
hospital
is
larger
than
that
one.
5
错失那个机遇太可惜了。
It's
a
pity
that
you
lost
the
opportunity.
3．As
she
turned
around，there
stood
Gladys
Claffern. 当她转身时，格拉迪丝·克拉芬就站在那里。
【精讲】 当here，there，out，in，up，down，now，then，away等副词置于句首时，如果句子主语为名词，常构成完全倒装句。如果句子主语为代词，不倒装。
1)
过去这里有一家电影院。
Here
used
to
be
a
cinema.
2)
从前海边住着一位渔夫。
Once
there
lived
a
fisherman
by
the
sea.
3)他走了。
Away
he
went.
点津 具有相同用法的还有：
当表示地点的介词短语放于句首时(谓语动词多为be，lie，sit，stand等不及物动词)，也常构成完全倒装句。
4)
树下躺着一个男孩。
Under
the
tree
lay
a
boy.
4．It_was
then
that
Claire
realized
that
Tony
had
opened
the
curtains
of
the
front
window. 也就是在这个时候，克莱尔才意识到托尼早就把前边窗户的窗帘拉开了。
【精讲】 本句包含强调句型。强调句的构成是：It
is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋原句中的其他部分。该句型通常可用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状语、补语等，但不能强调句子的谓语动词。强调的部分如果是人，that可以由who换用；强调时间状语、原因状语等其他成分均用that。而且强调句型中的that不可省略。
①It
was
when
we
were
returning
home
that
I
realized
what
a
good
feeling
it
was
to
have
helped
someone
in
trouble.只有在我们回到家时，我才意识到帮助一个处于困境中的人感觉有多好。(强调时间状语)
②Where
was
it
that
you
picked
up
the
wallet?你在哪里捡的钱包？(强调地点状语)
③It
is
the
protection
for
the
trees
that
really
matters，rather
than
how
many
trees
are
planted.
关键是保护树木，而不是种多少树。(强调主语)
课堂巩固训练：
Ⅰ.比较与辨异
用恰当的连词填空
1．It
was
8：00
________
he
came
back
home
last
night.
2．It
is
tomorrow
________
they
will
have
a
meeting.
3．It
is
three
years
________
he
left.
4．It
was
three
years
________
we
met
again.
答案：1.when 2.that 3.since 4.before
Ⅱ.
单句写作
1．直到她朋友极度受伤Kerry才意识到她挑刺的毛病。
______________________________________________
Kerry
became
aware
of
her
habit
of
finding
fault.
2．据报道，人们在接下来的几年里将在月球上建一个空间站。
____________________
a
space
station
will
be
built
on
the
moon
in
years
to
come.
3．与其说他是个作家，不如说他是个歌手。
He
is
____________________．
4．他的作品不只是部小说。
His
work
is
____________________．
5．____________________
an
old
temple.这山顶上有一座庙。
答案：
1.It
wasn't
until
her
friend
was
badly
hurt
that
2．It
is
reported
that
3.more
a
singer
than
a
writer
4．more
than
a
novel
5.On
the
top
of
the
hill
stands
Ⅲ.语篇填空
When
Claire
first
saw
the
robot
named
Tony，she
felt
1.____________，for
the
robot
seemed
like
a
real
human.
When
Tony
offered
sympathy
to
Claire，she
felt
2.____________．But
gradually，Claire
began
to
3.____________
the
robot.
When
she
told
Tony
that
her
home
was
not
4.____________
enough，Tony
said
he
would
help
her.
But
Claire
didn't
allow
Tony
to
5.____________
her
to
the
shops.
Claire
bought
many
things
6.____________．When
the
clerk
was
rude
to
Claire，she
7.____________
Tony
up.
Tony
helped
her
8.____________，but
the
scene
was
seen
by
her
neighbor
Gladys
and
she
thought
Claire
was
having
an
9.____________．Then
Claire
got
home
and
wept
with
10.____________．Tony
comforted
her
and
came
up
with
an
idea
to
help
her.
答案：1.alarmed 2.ridiculous 3.trust 4.elegant 5.accompany 6.alone 7.rang 8.out 9.affair 10.anger
4
