中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit11
Section
A
Grammar
Focus-3b
同步练习
I．单项选择。
(
)1．—Were
you
at
home
____？
—No，I
wasn't.
A.
yesterday
B．every
day
C．next
Monday
D．now
(
)2．—Did
you
go
to
the
park
yesterday
afternoon?
—Yes.We
____
a
horse
there.
A.
ride
B．rides
C．riding D．rode
(
)3．—Who
milked
a
cow
on
the
farm?
—Jack
____．
A.
was
B．did
C．is
D．had
(
)4．—Did
Mike
go
to
the
sports
center?
—____．He
went
to
the
library.
A．Yes，he
was
B．No，he
wasn't
C．Yes，he
did
D．No，he
didn't
(
)5．Ms.
Miller
can't
remember
when
and
where
she
____
the
sweater.
A．buy
B．bought
C．will
buy
D．is
buying
II.根据句意,
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．I
______
(go)
shopping
with
my
mother
yesterday.
2．His
uncle
_____
(be)
a
teacher
before,
but
now
he
___(be)
a
writer.
3．The
weather
_____(be)
bad
last
weekend.
4．He
________
(study)
at
this
school
at
the
age
of
ten.
5．—Did
you
buy
anything
there?
—Yes，I
_________
(buy)
a
pencil?box
for
my
brother.
6．We
often
_________
(play)
games
when
we
were
children.
7．It
was
________(sun)
yesterday
morning.
8．Mr.
Jonson
didn't
look
happy
but
a
little
__________
(worry)．
9．__________
(lucky)，it
didn't
rain
when
we
had
a
boat
race.
III.选用动词的正确形式填空。
1．I
went
to
the
museum
and
________
some
souvenirs.
2．There
________
an
old
temple（庙）at
the
foot
of
the
mountain
before.
3．Last
week
I
________
my
aunt’s
house.
4．We
_____
some
really
clever
kids
when
we
were
in
their
school.
5．I
think
it
________
very
interesting.
6．He
________
in
California
and
worked
as
an
actor.
7．After
that,
they
________
the
bus
back
home.
8．Who
________
the
first
prize?
Toby
did.
9．Tina
________
Dean’s
autograph
and
read
it.
IV.
按要求完成句子，每空一词。
1.
My
school
trip
was
great.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
your
school
trip?
2.
Mr.
Smith
goes
to
the
park
every
day.
(用yesterday改写句子)
Mr.
Smith
________
to
the
park
_________.
3.
It
was
windy
yesterday.
(改为一般疑问句)
________
________
windy
yesterday?
4.
Jack
watched
a
basketball
game
last
night.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
Jack
________
last
night?
5.Thomas
spent
10
yuan
on
this
book
last
week.
(改为否定句)
Thomas
________
________
10
yuan
on
this
book
last
year.
6.I
had
some
friends.
(改为否定句和一般疑问句)
I
________
________
_________friends.
________
_________have
__________friends?
7.
Sally
did
some
reading
in
the
morning
last
year.
(改为否定句)
Sally
_____
_____
______
_______in
the
morning
last
year.
8.
She
did
some
washing
yesterday.
(改为一般疑问句)
_____
_____
______
________
washing
yesterday?
Unit11
Section
A
Grammar
Focus-3b同步练习参考答案：
I.
1.
A
2.
D
3.
B
4.
D
5.
B
II.
1.
went
2.
was;
is
3.
was
4.
studied
5.
bought
6.
played
7.
sunny
8.
worried
9.
Luckily
III.
1.
bought
2.
was
3.
visited
4.
saw
5.
sounds
6.
lived
7.
took
8.
won
9.
got
IV.
1.
How
was
2.went;
yesterday
3.
Was
it
4.
What
did;
do
5.
didn’t
spend
6.
didn’t
have
any;
Did
you
any
7.
didn’t
do
any
reading
8.
Did
she
do
any
be
visit
sound
win
buy
see
take
get
live
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人教新目标英语七年级下册
Section
A
Grammar
Focus
1.
能区分一般现在时与一般过去时。(grammar
Focus)
如：How
was
your
school
Trip?\
How
is
your
school
trip?
Did
you
go
to
the
zoo?\Do
you
often
go
to
the
zoo?
2.
能归纳规则动词过去式的变化规律并写出部分规则动词和不规
动词的过去式。(Grammar
Focus)
3.
能正确运用一般过去时描述过去的状态或过去发生的事情。
如：Were
the
strawberries
good?
Yes,
they
were.
No,
they
weren’t.
Did
you
go
to
the
zoo?
No,
I
didn’t.
I
went
to
a
farm.
a____________
b____________
c____________
d____________
e____________
f____________
rode
a
horse
milked
a
cow
fed
chickens
took
some
photos
went
for
a
walk
talked
with
a
farmer
A:
What
does
he
usually
do
on
weekends?
B:
He
usually
takes
some
photos.
A:
What
did
he
do
last
weekend?
B:
He
took
some
photos
last
weekend.
语境中感知语法
A:
What
does
she
usually
do
on
weekends?
A:
What
did
she
do
last
weekend?
B:
She
usually
____________.
rides
a
horse
B:
She
___________
last
weekend.
rode
a
horse
A:
What
does
she
usually
do
on
weekends?
A:
What
did
she
do
last
weekend?
B:
She
usually
______________.
goes
for
a
walk
B:
She
_____________
last
weekend.
went
for
a
walk
1.卡罗尔骑马了吗？
2.
你昨天的学校旅行怎么样？、
3.
但是在大约两点钟的时候，天变得乌云密布。
4.
幸运的是，没有下雨，而且太阳又出来了。
Did
Carol
ride
a
horse?
How
was
your
school
trip
yesterday?
But
at
about
two
o’clock,
it
got
very
cloudy.
Luckily,
it
didn’t
rain,
and
the
sun
came
out
again.
Talk
about
the
picture.
A:
Did
they
go
to
a
farm
last
Sunday?
B:
A:
Where
did
they
go?
B:
Example
No,
they
didn’t.
They
went
to
the
zoo.
A:
What
did
you
do
on
your
school
trip?
B:
____________
A:
Did
you
see
any
cows?
B:
Yes,
_____.
I
____
quite
a
lot.
A:
_________
your
school
trip.
B:
It
was
great.
How
was
I
did
I
went
fishing.
saw
Words
study
yesterday
flower
worry
luckily
sun
adv.
昨天
n.
花
v.&n.
担心；担忧
adv.
幸运地；好运地
n.
太阳
观察
发现一
含有实义动词的一般过去时
含有Be动词的一般过去时
How
was
your
school
trip?
It
was
great！
Did
you
go
to
the
zoo?
No,
I
didn’t.
Did
you
see
any
cows?
Yes,
I
did.
I
saw
quite
a
lot.
Did
Carol
ride
a
horse?
No,
she
didn’t.
But
she
milked
a
cow.
Were
the
strawberries
good?
Yes,
they
were.\No,
they
weren’t.
Be动词
过去式的
句式变化
be
is
am
are
was
were
He
was
short.
否定句He
wasn’t
short.
一般疑问句
Was
he
short?
Yes,
he
was.\No,
he
wasn’t.
Be动词肯否疑
肯定句：主语+was\were+其它…
否定句：主语+was\were+not+其它…
一般疑问句：Was\Were+主语+其它…？
回答：
Yes,
主语+was\were.
No,
主语+was\were+not.
用所给词的适当形式填空
I
________(be)
at
school
just
now.
He
________(be)
at
the
camp
last
week?
We
________(be)
students
two
years
ago.
They
_______(be)
on
the
farm
a
moment
ago.
Yang
Ling
_______(be)
eleven
years
old
last
year.
There
_______(be)
an
apple
on
the
plateyesterday.
The
mobile
phone
______(be)
on
the
sofa
yesterday.
was
was
were
were
was
was
was
He
played
football
yesterday.
否定句
He
didn’t
play
football
yesterday.
一般疑问句
Did
he
play
football
yesterday.
Yes,
he
did.
No,
he
didn’t.
实义动词
过去式的
句式变化
实义动词肯否疑
肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其它…
否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它…
一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它…？
回答：
Yes,
主语+did.
No,
主语+did
not.
观察
动词的过去式构成形式上的变化
规则动词过去式的四大变化
work-worked
talk-talked
dance-danced
love-loved
carry-carried
study-studied
plan-planned
stop-stopped
1,
直接加ed
2,
以e结尾加d
3,
以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加ed
3,
以辅音字母+y，变y为i，再加bed
发现二
不规则变化
不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆（特殊形式特殊记）
动词的一般过去时时间标志词
一、这一组只要记住“昨天”其它
联想就很好记！yesterday,
the
day
before
yesterday,last+时间(last
week,
last
month,
Last
year)
二、这一组只要记住“刚才”其它联想就
很好记！just
now=a
moment
ago
“时间+ago”表示“…前”比如“三天”
前就是“three
days
ago”
三、这一组是考试常考的，需要特别记忆！
this
morning
in+过去年份(in
1998)
I
_____
(go)
to
the
countryside
last
weekend.
David_______
(have)
a
great
time
on
his
last
school
trip.
They
_______(visit)
the
Great
Wall
yesterday.
My
students
_______(are)
busy
last
week.
went
had
visited
were
Dear
Bill,
How
___
(is)
your
school
trip
yesterday?
____
(Do)
you
___
(go)
to
the
zoo?
_____
(Do)
you
take
any
photos?
____
(Do)
you
____(see)
any
interesting
animals?
I
_____
(go)
to
the
zoo
last
year
and
it
____
(is)
a
lot
of
fun.
Jim
Complete
Jim’s
letter
on
the
left
and
Bill’s
reply
on
the
right..
was
Did
go
Did
Did
3a
see
went
was
Dear
Jim,
My
school
trip
____
(is)
great!
We
____
(have)
so
much
fun!
We
____
(go)
to
Green
Park.
We
________(climb)
the
mountains
there
and
____
(see)
a
lot
of
flowers.
We
___
(eat)
lunch
under
some
trees
and
______
(play)
some
games
after
that.
But
at
about
two
o’clock,
it
____
(get)
very
cloudy
and
we
_______
(worry)
it
would
rain.
Luckily,
it
_______
(do
not),
and
the
sun
_____
(come)
out
again!
Bill
was
had
went
climbed
saw
ate
played
got
worried
did
not
came
3b
Make
up
a
story.
Each
student
adds
a
sentence.
Groupwork
P63
Zheng
Tao
went
to
Guangzhou,
went
shopping
Zhang
Li
went
to
West
Lake,
went
boating
Liu
Ying
went
to
her
aunt’s
house,
had
pizza
I
went
to
the
beach,
went
swimming
Group
work:
Make
a
survey!
What
did
you
do
on
your
last
school
trip?
Did
you
…?
Report:
In
my
group,
Zheng
Tao
went
to
Guangzhou.
He
went
shopping.
Zhang
Li
…
Liu
Ying
…
And
I…
We
…
Name
Activities
I.
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
Tom
and
Mary
___________(come)
to
China
last
month.
My
mother
__________(not
do)
housework
yesterday.
________
your
father
________(go)
to
work
every
day
last
year.
He
_______(be)
here
just
day.
Did
she_______(have)super
at
home?
came
didn’t
do
Did
go
was
have
II.
根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.
They
______(come)
to
China
two
months
ago.
2.
Where
______(be)
she
last
week?
3.
The
twins
______(be)
at
school
this
morning.
4.
______
he
______
(tell)
you
a
story
last
Sunday?
5.
We
___________
(not
watch)
TV
last
night.
6.
Sue
______
(sing)
an
English
song
this
morning.
7.
I
_______
(help)
my
mother
do
some
housework
yesterday.
8.
Tom
_______
(get
up)
late
this
morning,
so
he
___________
(catch)
the
school
bus.
came
was
were
Did
tell
didn’t
watch
sang
helped
got
up
didn’t
catch
1.
最后他们坐校车返回学校。
2.
妈妈昨天没有看电视，她去了叔叔家。
3.
你上周六去动物园了吗？
4.
你在动物园看到有趣的动物了吗？
5.
我们上周去公园了。
6.
幸运的是，有一个保安在值班。
III.
Translate
and
write
them
down.
Finally,
they
took
the
school
bus
back
to
school.
Mother
didn’t
watch
the
TV
yesterday,
she
went
to
my
uncle’s
house.
Did
you
go
to
the
zoo
last
Saturday?
Did
you
see
any
interesting
animals
in
the
zoo?
We
went
to
the
park
last
week.
Luckily,
there
was
a
guard
on
duty.
Write
about
what
your
friends
did
on
their
school
trip.
Preview
the
new
words
and
expressions
on
Page
64.
Preview
Jane’s
and
Tony’s
last
school
trip.
Dear
Donald,
Last
summer
I
had
a
chance
to
visit
the
other
side
of
the
world.
I
went
to
beijing
with
my
friends.
I
visited
the
great
Wall
and
I
liked
it
very
much.
I
had
never
seen
such
a
great
wall
before
！Walking
less
than
a
mile
on
the
wall
made
me
very
tired,
but
I
was
very
excited.
I
used
up(用光)
three
camera
films(相机胶卷)
in
four
hours.
Shopping
was
another
interesting
part
of
the
trip.
In
the
market,
I
bought
a
shirt
for
the
cheap
price.
I
have
many
memories
and
experiences
to
share.
I
am
so
lucky
to
see
such
a
culture
so
different
from
my
own.
I
will
remember
my
trip
to
China
forever
！
Who
visited
Beijing
last
year?
How
many
camera
films
did
Jane
use
up
in
four
hours
on
the
Great
Wall?
3.Which
was
another
interesting
part
of
the
trip?
谢谢
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