(共12张PPT)
Unit
7
School
Clubs
Grammar
The
Simple
Past
Tense
一般过去时
Amy’s
Weekend
1
Amy
had
a
very
busy
and
happy
weekend
last
week!
2
She
got
up
early
at
7:00
in
the
morning.
3
Then
had
breakfast
with
her
parents
at
8:30.
4
After
that,
Amy
did
her
homework
as
quickly
as
she
could.
5
It
took
Amy
nearly
two
hours
to
finish
her
homework.
6
Amy
was
a
good
girl,
she
helped
her
mother
to
do
the
housework.
7
It
was
a
sunny
day
last
weekend,
so
Amy
and
her
parents
went
to
visit
their
grandmother.
8
Her
grandmother
was
very
happy
to
see
Amy.
9
Then
she
made
some
sweet
cookies
for
her.
10
Grandmother
was
a
good
cook,
she
cook
beef
and
patatos,
fish
and
meat
ball
soup
for
Amy.
11
They
had
a
great
time
together.
12
After
dinner,
they
watched
TV
program
together.
13
What
a
busy
and
happy
weekend
Amy
had!
1
She
got
up
early
and
had
breakfast
in
the
morning.
2
She
did
her
homework
and
helped
her
mother
with
some
housework.
3
She
and
her
parents
visited
her
grandmother
in
the
afternoon.
4
They
had
dinner
and
watched
TV
program
together
last
weekend.
What
did
Amy
do
on
her
weekend
last
week?
知
识
结
构
一般过去时
构成
常用时间
用法
动词的过去式
Yesterday
Two
days
ago,
last
week
In
1998...
1、表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
动词过去式的构成-----规则动词
动词类型
过去式构成规则
例词
大部分动词
结尾是辅音字母+y的
动词
结尾是e的动词
look-looked,
play-played,
start-started
一般在动词末尾+ed
dance-danced,
use-used,
live-lived
study-studied,
worry-worried,
carry-carried
stop-stopped,
plan-planned
trip-tripped
直接+d
先变”y”为”
i”,再+ed
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词的动词
先双写这个辅音字母,再+ed
不规则动词表
动词原形
动词过去式
动词原形
动词过去式
am,
is
was
catch
caught
are
were
come
came
begin
begun
do
did
break
broke
draw
drew
bring
brought
drink
drank
buy
bought
drive
drove
can
could
eat
ate
用
法
1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
He
was
here
yesterday.
I
got
up
at
6:30
this
morning.
My
father
was
at
work
yesterday
afternoon.
Did
you
have
a
good
time
last
summer?
2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My
brother
often
went
to
school
by
bike
last
year.
When
I
was
a
little
girl,
I
often
liked
to
sing
songs.
常
用
时
间
常与一般过去时连用的时间:
yesterday,
yesterday
morning/afternoon/night
last
night/week/month/year)
two
days/weeks/months/years
ago
in
1998(..)
一、动词转换练习
1.
look
2.
live
3.
stop
4
carry
5.
hope
6.
play
7.
call
8
finish
9.
want
10.
are
11.
go
12.
have
1.
looked
2.
lived
3.
stopped
4
carried
5.
hoped
6.
played
7.
called
8
finished
9.
wanted
10.
were
11.
went
12.
had
二、Pracitse—改写句子
1、Lucy
did
her
homework
at
home.(改否定句)
Lucy
______
her
homework
at
home.
2、He
found
some
meat
in
the
fridge.
(变一般疑问句)
_____
he
___
_____meat
in
the
fridge?
3、She
stayed
there
for
a
week.
(对划线部分提问)
________
____
she
____there?
4、
There
were
some
apples
on
the
desk.
((变一般疑问句)
_______
there
____
apples
on
the
desk?
didn’t
do
Did
any
find
How
long
did
stay
Were
any
三、单项选择题
1.
My
father
____
ill
yesterday.
A.
isn’t
B.
aren’t
C.
wasn’t
D.
weren‘t
2.
The
twins
____
in
Dalian
last
year.
They
____
here
now.
A.
are;
were
B.
were,
are
C.
was,
are
D.
were;
was
3.
I
cleaned
my
classroom
_____.
A.
with
three
hours
B.
three
hours
ago
C.
in
three
hours
D.
three
hours
before
4.
_____
?
He
did
some
reading
at
home.
A
.
What
doese
your
father
do
yesterday
evening
B.
What
does
your
brother
do
in
the
school
C.
What
did
your
brother
do
over
the
weekend
D.
Where
did
your
brother
go
last
Sunday
B
C
C
B
Summary
一般过去时的含义,动词规格,构成法。
巧记一般过去时:
1、动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事;
2、be用was或用were,?have、has变had;??
3、谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志;
4、一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。??