(共92张PPT)
Unit 6 I’m more outgoing
than my sister.
Section A Period1
What does she look like
.
She is thin.
She is heavy/ fat.
What do they look like
They are short.
What does he look like
He is tall.
What does she look like
She has long hair.
She has short hair.
They are funny(有趣的）.
wild
轻率的\卤莽的
calm
镇静的
smart
clever
聪明的
foolish
clever
outgoing
外向的
quiet
serious
严肃的
athletic
strong
强壮的
strong
weak
What does she look like
What does he look like
She is outgoing.
He is serious.
What does he look like
He is smart.
He is clever.
What do they look like
They are athletic.
tall
short
long hair
short hair
thin
heavy
calm
wild
funny/outgoing
serious
weak
athletic
What’s the opposite to …
1a
1a Match each word with the opposite.
outgoing ugly
tall wild
long hair short hair
calm heavy/ fat
beautiful quiet
thin short
Yao Ming is taller than Jordan.
Jordan is tall.
Yao Ming is taller.
Liu Huan is short.
Zeng Zhiwei is shorter.
Zeng Zhiwei is shorter than Liu Huan.
Liu Huan is heavy.
Fei Mao is heavier.
Fei Mao is heavier than Liu Huan .
Lin Xinru is thin.
Liu Yifei is thinner.
Liu Yifei is thinner than Lin Xinru.
Sun Yanzi is thinner than Han Hong .
Han Hong is heavier than Sun Yanzi .
thinner
heavier
Zhao Wei’s eyes are bigger than Zhou Xun’s .
Zhou Xun’s eyes are smaller than Zhao Wei’s .
bigger
smaller
athletic
Stallone is more athletic than Li Xiaopeng .
Li Xiaopeng is athletic.
outgoing
serious
Li Yong is more outgoing than Shui Junyi.
Shui Junyi is more serious than Li Yong .
Gigi has shorter hair than Jolin .
Jolin has longer hair than Gigi .
longer hair
shorter hair
calm
wild
Lu Yi is calmer than Tyson .
Tyson is wilder than Lu Yi .
-wilder
-calmer
funny
serious
Zhao Benshan is funnier than Bai Yansong .
Bai Yansong is more serious than Zhao Benshan .
--funnier
--more serious
Yao Ming is taller than Pan Changjiang.
Pan Changjiang is funnier than Yao Ming.
He is more athletic than Pan Cahngjiang.
He is more outgoing than Yao Ming.
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级。
Grammar
构成的不规则变化:
eg. good / well – better – best
bad / badly – worse – worst
many / much – more – most
little – less – least
far – farther / further – farthest /
furthest
构成的规则变化:
单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加 — er 或 — est
eg.
cold – colder – coldest
nice — nicer – nicest
重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字 母时, 先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-er或- est。
big – bigger – biggest
thin – thinner – thinnest
以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词，先改y为i, 再加-er或-est。
eg. easy – easier – easiest
happy – happier – happiest
多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加
more或 most。
eg. delicious – more delicious
– most delicious
interesting – more interesting
– most interesting
用法：
比较级
表示两者 (人或事物) 的比较。
eg. I am taller than Tom.
My dress is more beautiful
than hers.
最高级
表示三者或三者以上 (人或事物 ) 的比较, 其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时, 用最高级。最高级的前面一般要加定冠词 -the, 后面可带 of ( in )短语来说明比较的范围。
e.g. She is the youngest in the class.
Jason is the tallest of the three.
Whose handwriting is the best of
all
在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little来修饰, 表示“…的多”, “甚至…”, “更…”, “…一些”。
e.g. This city is much more beautiful
than before.
She’s a little more outgoing than me.
It’s a little colder today.
“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来越…” 。多音节比较级用“more and more＋形容词原级”形式。
It’s getting worse and worse.
The group became more and more
popular.
“Which / Who is + 比较级…？”比较A、B两事物, 问其中哪一个较…时用此句型。
e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer, this one
or that one
Who is more active, Mary or
Kate
Which one is more popular among students, going to concerts or going to movies
使用形容词比较级时需注意以下几点：
◎than后面接代词时，一般要用主格形式，但在口语中也可使用宾格形式。 例如：
My brother is taller than I / me. 我弟弟比我高。
◎当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时，可以用much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, still等来修饰形容词比较级。注意：比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等修饰。
例如：
He is much more serious than Sam. 他比萨姆严肃得多。
◎形容词比较级后面往往用连词than连接另一个比较的人或事物，但在上下文明确的情况下，形容词比较级可单独使用。例如：
My sister is tall, but my aunt is taller.
我姐姐个子高，但我姑姑个子更高。
比较级规则变化口诀：
比较级，要变化，一般词尾加er。(long-longer)
词尾若有哑音e, 直接加r就可以。(nice-nicer)
重读闭音节， 单辅音字母要双写。(hot-hotter)
辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i。(happy-happier)
athletic
outgoing
serious
delicious more athletic
more outgoing
more serious
more delicious
多音节词、部分双音节词词前加 more
原级 比较级
new——
newer
heavy——
heavier
smart——
smarter
athletic——
more athletic
cold——
colder
difficult——
more difficult
large——
larger
fat——
fatter
beautiful——
more beautiful
funny——
funnier
easy——
easier
short——
shorter
small——
smaller
thin——
thinner
tall——
taller
long——
longer
calm——
calmer
serious——
more serious
Pair work:
tall
taller
short
shorter
thin
thinner
heavy
heavier
long
longer
short
shorter
hair
calm
calmer
wild
wilder
A: Is that Zhang Liangyin
B : No,it isn’t. It’s Zhang Hanyun .
She is shorter than Zhang Liangyin .
Is that …
No, it isn’t .It’s …
He /She is …than …
1
2
3
Listen and number the pairs of the twins (1-3).
1b
Conversation 1.
A: Is that Sam
B: No. That’s Tom .Sam has longer hair than Tom.
C: Yes ,and Tom’s calmer than Sam.
Conversation 2.
A: That ’s Tara ,isn’t it.
B: No, it isn’t .It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she is also wilder.
Conversation3.
A: Is that Paul
B: No, that’s Pedro. Pedro’s heavier than Paul. And Paul’s shorter than Pedro.
I’m shorter than you.
I have longer hair than you.
You are more outgoing than me.
You …
Describe one of your friend. .
Then let other students guess
who he/she is
Describe: She is taller than me. She has longer hair than me. She wears glasses….
Do you know who she is
Guess: Is she …
Guessing game
Tom
Nick
Sam Tom
tall ***
wild
funny
serious
*
Sam is taller than Tom.
Tom
Nick
Sam Tom
tall ***
quite ***
funny
serious
*
*
Tom is quieter than Sam.
Tom
Nick
Sam is funnier than Tom.
Sam Tom
tall ***
quite ***
funny *** *
serious
*
*
Tom
Nick
Sam Tom
calm
wild
funny
serious
* ***
*** *
*** *
* ***
Tom is more serious than Sam.
Pair work:
2c
twins
Tara
Tina
Listening test:
-er / -ier more
funny
smart
quiet
outgoing
athletic
serious
2a
funnier ( )
quieter ( )
smarter ( )
more serious ( )
more outgoing ( )
more athletic ( )
Tina
Tina
Tina
Tara
Tara
Tara
How are Tina and Tara different
Listening test:
2b
Tina is… Tara is…
funnier
more outgoing
more athletic
more serious
smarter
quieter
Tom
Nick
Tara is calmer than Tina.
Tina is funnier than Tara.
The sun is bigger than the moon.
A:Which do you like better
B:The sun.
A:Why
B:Because it is bigger than the moon.
Model:
Practice:
Practice:
sweeter/
more delicious
bigger/
smarter
A: Which do you like better
B: The….
A: Why
B: Because ….
funny serious smart calm wild big fat
outgoing athletic dirty heavy thin tall
smaller easier hotter more interesting
smarter
calmer
wilder
taller
funnier
heavier
dirtier
bigger
thinner
fatter
more outgoing
more serious
more athletic
比较级规则变化口诀：
比较级，要变化，一般词尾加er。(long-longer)
词尾若有哑音e, 直接加r就可以。(nice-nicer)
重读闭音节， 单辅音字母要双写。(hot-hotter)
辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i。(happy-happier)
athletic
outgoing
serious
delicious more athletic
more outgoing
more serious
more delicious
多音节词、部分双音节词词前加 more
原级 比较级
Test yourself
short
angry
smart
red
late
thin
happy
serious
calm
fat
calmer
fatter
shorter
angrier
smarter
redder
later
thinner
happier
more serious
(athletic; outgoing; quiet; smart; kind)
1.Tom often exercises after class. He is ___________ than me.
2. Tina is my friend. She’s ___________ than me.
3. Tom is ______. Jim is ________than Tom.
4. Paul is never_____! He can’t stop talking.
5. Mr Wang is a ____ man. He always helps others.
more athletic
more outgoing
一、选用下列合适的形容词的原级、比较级完成下列句子。
smart
quiet
kind
smarter
1. Jim’s bag is _______than Kate’s.
A. biger B. big C. biggest D. bigger
2. This street is much ________than that one.
A. straight B. straighter
C. straightest D. more straighter
3. Which is _____, the sun or the moon
A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
4. Summer is ____ than winter.
A. cold B. colder C. hot D. hotter
5. It’s ___ to work out a plan than to carry it out.
A. easy B. easyer C. easier D. more easy
二、单项选择
D
B
B
D
C
Look at the ______(双胞胎)!
-Is that Tom
-No, that’s Jim. He looks ___________(体格强健的) than Tom. And he is ________(鲁莽的) than Tom.
3. Don’t be nervous. Try to be ______(镇静的).
twins
more athletic
三、单词拼写
wilder
calm
outgoing ——
big ——
busy ——
hot ——
wild ——
quiet ——
more outgoing
bigger
busier
hotter
wilder
quieter
new——
newer
heavy——
heavier
smart——
smarter
athletic——
more athletic
cold——
colder
difficult——
more difficult
large——
larger
fat——
fatter
beautiful——
more beautiful
funny——
funnier
easy——
easier
short——
shorter
small——
smaller
thin——
thinner
tall——
taller
long——
longer
calm——
calmer
serious——
more serious
1.If you want to be thinner and healthier, you’d better eat ____food and take ____exercise.
more, fewer B. more, less
C. fewer, more D. less, more
Practice
2. He is ___of the two boys.
tall B. taller
C. tallest D. the taller
3.He’s not so ____as his brother.
strong B. stronger
C. the stronger D. the strongest
4. Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a ____one
good B. better
C. large D. larger
5.Which do you like ____, tea or coffee
good B. better
C. best D. the better
My harvest
Words:
calm, serious, smart, outgoing, athletic
比较级句型结构:
主语+be+adj. 比较级+ than+ 对比成分
Adj.比较级构成:
1. -er / -ier 2. more
Choose one friend to compare with him or her, your differences and similarities. Write it down. Don’t tell names.
Homework:
Who is my friend
Thank you! Goodbye!
