2011《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—David will win the first prize
—Are you sure
—________.He’s always working hard.
A．It’s my guess B．It’s up to you
C．That depends D．It’s hard to say
2．—Well，Jack，I’m sorry but I have to go home.
—________.I hope to hear from you soon.
A．Enjoy yourself B．Keep in touch
C．Don’t be so sad D．So am I
3．As we all know，theory is based on practice and________serves practice.
A．in nature B．in return
C．in turn D．in fact
4．Such habits as smoking and cheating，once________，are hard to get rid of.
A．forms B．forming
C．having formed D．formed
5．—Can you remember________some unpleasant things about her
—Yes，but I didn’t mean________her.
A．saying；to hurt B．to say；hurting
C．to say；to hurt D．saying；hurting
6．The old man sitting opposite me cleared his throat as if_______
something.
A．said B．to say
C．having said D．saying
7．________very late last night，my brother got up late and went to school without breakfast this morning.
A．Working B．Having worked
C．Worked D．To work
8．It is in the factory________you’re going to pay a visit to________this kind of computer is made.
A．/；that B．where；that
C．/；where D．that；which
9．Her hands________rough.She must have done a lot of heavy physical work.
A．were felt B．are felt
C．are feeling D．feel
10．I could hardly recognize your son.________I met him，he was only a little child.
A．From the moment B．For the first time
C．The first time D．The moment
11．People appreciate________with him because he has a good sense of humor.
A．to work B．to have worked
C．working D．having worked
12．The man sitting in the front row________and stared at us when we made such much noise.
A．turned out B．turned round
C．turn back D．turned to
13．The police told the driver that he had knocked a girl________her bicycle and had nearly caused an accident.
A．off B．into
C．over D．on
14．—The maths exam is not easy，is it
—________.Even Tom________to the bottom students passed it.
A．No；belonged B．Yes；belonging
C．No；belonging D．Yes；belonged
15．He has left out the most important reason why he________last night.
A．stayed up B．put up
C．picked up D．kept up
Ⅱ.句子翻译
16．让我吃惊的是，他考试没及格。
________________________________________________________________________
17．他说话声音很大，以便让别人听见。
________________________________________________________________________
18．这个女孩对别人对她衣着的评论很敏感。(allergic)
________________________________________________________________________
19．这个小男孩在电话里立刻听出他母亲的声音。
________________________________________________________________________
20．He played baseball rather well for an amateur.
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.完形填空
My wife and I had just finished the 150－mile trip home from our daughter’s college.It was the first time in our lives that we would __21__ for any length of time.We wondered how other people had __22__ it.Later in bed，I __23__ the time I started college.My father had driven me，too.My mother had to stay home to keep the __24__from getting into the crops.I，the fourth in a line of brothers，was the first to __25__ college. The truck was slow，and I was glad.I didn’t want to get to the city __26__.I shook hands with my father in the truck and he didn’t say a word.But I knew he was going to make a little __27__.He finally said，“I never went to college and __28__of your brothers did.I can’t say don’t do this or that，because everything is __29__and I don’t know what is going to come up，but I think things will __30__.When you get a job，be sure to be honest and work hard.”I knew that soon I would be __31__in the big town and I would be __32__the life home.Then my father__33__the Bible (圣经) that he had read so often.I knew that he would miss it but I must__34__it.He just said，“This can help you__35__you will let it.”When I finished school I took the Bible __36__to my father.But he said he wanted me to __37__it.Now，too late，I remember.It would have been so __38__ to give it to my daughter when she got out of the car.But I didn’t.My father could give me only a Bible，but I don’t really believe now that I gave her half as __39__as my father gave me.So the next morning I__40__up the book and sent it to her.I wrote a note.“This can help you，” I said，“if you will let it.” 21.A.worry B．separateC．stay D．travel22．A.left B．stoodC．enjoyed D．tried23．A.wasted B．spentC．remembered D．killed24．A.policemen B．workersC．cattle D．soldiers25．A.graduate from B．go away toC．be dismissed from D．set up26.A.very late B．far awayC．too soon D．once again27．A.speech B．livingC．promise D．progress28．A.some B．oneC．none D．all29．A.impossible B．differentC．difficult D．favorite30．A.work out B．die outC．hold out D．break out31．A.happy B．aloneC．free D．lost32．A.forgetting B．spendingC．missing D．living33．A.bring about B．brought outC．brought up D．brought down34．A.refuse B．markC．follow D．take35．A.if B．unlessC．but D．though36．A.down B．upC．back D．away37．A.keep B．returnC．post D．sell38．A.bad B．strangeC．ready D．nice39．A.much B．manyC．far D．good40．A.set B．turnedC．gave D．wrapped
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Remember how great exercise was when you were a little kid？Back then，racing around the playground or skipping rope for hours，you weren’t thinking fitness，you were thinking entertainment.But in this age of high-tech home equipment and underused gym memberships，the simple joy of jumping rope has been forgotten.Rediscovering it will give you a total-body exercise you can find.
Although considered an excellent form of exercise，jumping rope has never gained widespread acceptance because of two fundamental reasons.First，most people recognize jumping rope as an excellent form of cardiovascular (心血管的) exercise，but they also believe that it is simply too difficult.In other words，they don’t think they’ll be able to continue jumping for the near 20 minutes that it takes to achieve a beneficial physical outcome.Second，many view it as somewhat boring and overly repetitive—not as something fun or enjoyable.
As a matter of fact，jumping rope can be great fun if you find a proper way to practice it.Instead of doing the usual two－foot bounce over and over again，people good at rope－jumping often change their pattern every 10 or 20 jumps.A single bounce，a double－bounce，a skip，a knee－up，side swings as well as a variety of other easy－to－learn free－style rope－jumping.
Now researchers are learning that jumping rope also prepares the brain for learning.It is an exercise allowing both brain hemispheres to perform in parallel to each other.In short，jumping rope can be a life－long activity requiring little equipment，time and space，yet leading to a much healthier life.
41．From the first paragraph we learn that________.
A．jumping rope has faded from people’s memories
B．people now have more advanced equipment
C．racing around the playground was preferred
D．people now like to have exercise in a gym
42．Rope jumping has not spread widely because________.
A．it benefits the cardiovascular system
B．it is neither easy nor enjoyable
C．it is considered boring and repetitive
D．it requires little equipment，time and space
43．The first sentence in the 3rd paragraph implies________.
A．there is only one proper way to follow
B．the usual way should not be used
C．the easiest way is always the best
D．there are many ways to follow
44．According to the researchers，jumping rope________.
A．only prepares the brain for learning
B．is suitable for students only
C．helps both brain hemispheres work together
D．can be dangerous for old people
45．What is the author’s attitude towards rope jumping
A．He is arguing against it.
B．He is in favor of it.
C．He is sitting on the fence of it.
D．He is not clear about it.
课时作业答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．A
2．B keep in touch保持联系。符合语境。
3．C 句意为：我们都知道理论以实践为基础，反过来又为实践服务。in turn反过来；in nature在自然界，实质上；in return作为报答；in fact实际上。
4．D once一旦，连词，引导时间状语从句，form与其逻辑主语habits之间为动宾关系，因此用其－ed形式表示被动。
5．A remember doing记得曾经做过某事。mean to do打算做。I didn’t mean to hurt her.我并不是有意伤害她。
6．B 句意为：坐在我对面的那个老人清了清嗓子，像要说什么似的。由题意可知他还没说，因此用as if＋动词不定式，表示“好像要做……”。as if to say something＝as if he was going to say something.此外，当从句的主语和句子主语一致，从句谓语中又包含动词be时，这个主语和be可以省略。as if doing好像正在……；as if done好像被……。
7．B having worked是动词－ing形式的完成式，表示该动作发生在主句动作之前，在此动词－ing形式作原因状语。
8．A 第一空考查定语从句的引导词，先行词是物，可用that或which，因为在从句中作to的宾语，that和which可省略；第二空为强调句的引导词，只能用that。
9．D feel为系动词，表示“摸起来，手感”，后跟形容词作表语。不能用于被动语态。用feel的一般现在时表示现在的状态。
10．C 句意为：我几乎没认出你儿子。我第一次见他时，他还只是个小孩子。the first time第一次，用做连词，引导时间状语从句。for the first time多作状语，不能引导从句；the moment引导时间状语，表示“一……就……”；from the moment从那一刻起。
11．C appreciate后跟动名词作宾语。D项动名词的完成式表动作发生在主句动作之前，不合题意。
12．B turn round也可用做turn around，转过身来，句意为：当我们发出很多噪音时，坐在前排的男人回过头来生气地盯着我们看。turn back时态不对。turn out，turn to意思不当。
13．A knock sb.off sth.把某人从……上撞下来/碰下来，符合语境。knock...into...把……敲入……；knock...over把……碰翻。
14．B 在回答反意疑问句时，如果事实是肯定的就用Yes回答，反之用No回答。由第二句可知考试是简单的，因此用Yes。belong不用于被动语态，因此无过去分词形式。
15．A stay up 熬夜；put up 提起，建造；pick up 掘地，捡起；keep up 维持，不低落。
Ⅱ.句子翻译
16．To my surprise he failed the exam.
17．He spoke in a loud voice to make himself heard.
18．The girl is allergic to others’ remarks on her clothes.
19．The little boy recognized his mother’s voice on the phone.
20．对于一个业余爱好者而言，他的棒球打得很不错。
Ⅲ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 在我们的一生当中，父母无时无刻不在给我们关怀。有物质的当然更有精神上的。本文作者讲述了父亲通过给他一本圣经而给了他莫大的精神支持。
21．B 考查动词。根据句意：妻子和我把女儿送到大学。这是我们第一次将要面对分离。
22．B 考查动词。对我们来说很不易，我们就想其他的父母是怎样忍受这种别离之苦的。stand表忍受，其他选项均不符合句意。
23．C 考查动词。躺在床上，我记起了我上大学的时候。通过下文可知是作者在回忆过去，所以用remember。waste浪费；spend花费(时间、金钱)；kill time消磨(时间)。
24．C 考查名词。父亲开车送我，母亲则留在家里以防牛进入庄稼地。keep...from doing意为“防止……做某事”。由crops提示可知C项正确。
25．B 考查动词短语。我是家里四个兄弟中第一个离家上大学的人。通过下文，父亲送我上学，可知我这是要离家go away to college去上大学，现在还没graduate from college呢。其他两项容易排除。
26．C 考查副词。由上文“The truck was slow，and I was glad”可知，too soon与前面slow构成对比，更表现了作者对家那种依依不舍之情。
27．A 考查名词。父亲一句话都没说(didn’t say a word)，但我知道他一定会说点什么。make a speech做演讲，讲话；make a living谋生；make a promise作出许诺；make progress取得进步。
28．C 考查代词。父亲说：“我从未上过大学，你的兄弟们也是”与上文我是家里第一个上大学的人相对应。none表全部否定。
29．B 考查语境理解。我不能说不该做这个或那个，因为事物是不同的(要具体问题具体分析)。
30．A 考查动词短语。句意为：我不知道会发生什么事，但事情一定会顺利发展。work out计算出，顺利发展；die out灭绝；hold out伸出，坚持；break out(战争、火灾等)爆发。
31．B 考查形容词。根据上下文可知，作者离家出来上大学，在这个城市自然是孤身一人。alone单独的，独自的。
32．C 考查动词。通过上下文可知作者离家求学，只身在外自然会想家的即miss the life home。
33．B 考查动词短语。父亲拿出圣经要送给我。bring out拿出；bring about导致；bring up带大，呕吐；bring down降低。
34．D 考查动词。父亲要送我圣经，我要拿着。refuse拒绝；mark做标记；follow跟随；take拿着，在这里意为“接受”。
35．A 考查连词。根据文章最后一句：“This can help you”“if you will let it.”可知答案。
36．C 考查副词。根据句意可知：大学毕业后，我把圣经拿回家给父亲。take back拿回，带回；take down记下；take up占据，从事；take away拿走。
37．A 考查动词。父亲让我保留圣经。keep保留；return还回；post邮寄；sell卖。
38．D 考查形容词。根据上文“too late”以及下文不难猜测作者很后悔，可知他觉得在送女儿到大学的时候把这本圣经送给女儿，是件非常美好的事情(可是没有这样做)。
39．A 考查代词。父亲通过给我圣经给了我莫大的精神支持，相比而言，我给女儿的不及父亲给的一半。as much(指代不可数名词)as；as many(指代可数名词复数)as和……一样多；as far as和……一样远；as good as和……一样好。
40．D 考查动词。因为后悔当时没给女儿圣经，我决定把圣经包裹起来寄给她。set up建立；turn up出现；give up放弃；wrap up包裹。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了跳绳的许多好处，并分析了跳绳运动得不到推广的原因。
41．A 考查细节理解。由本文第一段倒数第二句“But in this age of high－tech home equipment and underused gym memberships，the simple joy of jumping rope has been forgotten.”可知跳绳已经慢慢地从人们的记忆中淡去。
42．B 考查细节理解。从第二段中“it is simply too difficult”和“not as something fun or enjoyable”可知答案选B。
43．D 考查细节理解。由第三段中可知跳绳的花样很多，你可以two－foot bounce，a single bounce，a double－bounce，a skip，a knee－up，side swings，可知有许多方式可以跳。
44．C 考查细节理解。由第四段中“It is an exercise allowing both brain hemispheres to perform in parallel to each other.”可知：可以使两个大脑半球同时工作。
45．B 考查主旨大意。从作者介绍跳绳的好处可以看出作者支持跳绳运动。(共80张PPT)
Ⅰ.单词聚焦
1．_____v． 信赖，信任
2．________ n. 数量
3．______ v. 筹措(金钱)
4．_______ v. 面对(危险、困难)
5．______ v. 数
trust
amount
raise
confront
count
6．_____ adj. 活泼的，有生气的
7．______ v．& n. 吵架
8．_____ v. 后悔，悔恨
9．______ v. 背叛
10．__________ adj. 体贴的，考虑周到的
11．_______ v. 原谅，宽恕
12．_____ v. 责备，申斥
13．_____ v. 成熟
lively
quarrel
regret
betray
considerate
forgive
scold
ripen
14．____ v. 滑，滑行，滑落
15．_______ v. 擦伤，划伤
16．_____ v. 撕破，撕裂
17．______ n. 致敬，行礼
18．______ adj. 完美的
19．_______ v. 倒(磁带)，倒回去
20．________ v. 提到，涉及
slide
scratch
tear
salute
perfect
rewind
mention
Ⅱ.短语扫描
1．burst ___ 突然发生，突然…… 起来
2．lose ______ in 对……失去兴趣
3．___ the phone 在通电话
4．make ___ 和好，和解
5．get _______ well 相处很好；进展顺利
out
interest
on
up
on/along
6．bring...to _____ 使……想起
7．be on good _____ with 相处融洽；与某 人关系很好
8．all ___ once 突然，忽然
9．______ to 属于
10．from the ______ of
one’s heart 真心诚意地，发 自内心地
bottom
belong
at
terms
mind
Ⅲ.原句突破
1．He had always been a clever，hard working student but now he________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(好像对学习失去了所有的兴趣)．
【答案】 seemed to lose all interest in his work
2．It would ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(不可能找到女儿) without the help of Friends Reunited.
【答案】 have been impossible to find my daughter
3．When he reached the final line，________ ________ ________________(大家都哄堂大笑起来)．
【答案】 everyone burst out laughing
4．We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (跟每个人都相处很好) in the village，and we even gave a salute to the local policeman as he passed on his bicycle.
【答案】 were on good terms with everyone
5．I’m now back in touch with Danny，and________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(能够称他为我的朋友是我的荣幸)．
【答案】 it’s a privilege to call him my friend
amount n．总额，总计，总数
a large/small amount of...大量的/少量的……
What is the amount of the bill？账单上金额总计多少？
A million dollars is a large amount of money to me.
100万美元对我来说是一笔巨款。
Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge.
那座桥耗费了大量金钱。
a large amount of与a large number of用法比较：
(1)a large amount of同不可数名词连用，修饰用量计算的东西。
It will take us a large amount of money and time to finish the work.
完成这项工程需要花费我们大量的时间和金钱。
(2)a large number of修饰可数名词，修饰用数计算的东西。
I have a large number of things to do，so I can’t go to see a film with you.我有大量的事情要做，因此不能与你一起看电影。
1.A hurricane hit the city last night and a large________of damage was done in a very short time.
A．Number B．deal
C．amount D．sum
【答案】 C
raise vt.筹措(金钱)；举起；种植；饲养，抬高(价格等)
They are raising money for that poor girl.
他们正在为那个可怜的女孩募捐。
Please raise your hand if you have any questions.
如果有问题请举手。
He has four children to raise.他有四个孩子要抚养。
The farmers here raise wheat.此地的农民种植小麦。
After the war the standard of living was raised rapidly.
战后生活水准急速提高。
He raised his voice.他提高了声音。
raise与rise用法比较：
(1)raise vt.举起，抬起，抬高。说明主语发出的动作是要作用于其他事物的。
On Monday morning，we were watching the children raising the national flag，and we saw it rising slowly in the wind.星期一早晨，我们在观看孩子们升国旗，我们看到国旗在风中徐徐升起。
(2)rise vi.升起，上升，起立，起床。说明主语自身移向更高的位置。
Everyone knows that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.每个人都知道太阳从东方升起西方落下。
He rose from his chair when the door bell rang.
门铃一响，他就从椅子上站了起来。
2.After the terrible flood，the water level in the river________by 50 centimetres.
A．rises B．raises
C．is risen D．is raised
【解析】 此处需用不及物动词，作“上升了”讲。注意句中的by表示“增减的程度”，而不是表被动的by。
【答案】 A
3．Those who want to say anything more________your hand and then________to speak.
A．rise；raise B．raise；rise
C．raise；raise D．rise；rise
【答案】 B
count vt.数，计算
count on/upon依靠，指望
You can’t always count on the help from others.
你不能总是指望别人的帮助。
Don’t forget to count the change.别忘了数找回的零钱。
vi.有价值，有影响，重要性
count for nothing毫无价值，不足信
He is dishonest.So his promise counts for nothing.
他不诚实。所以他的诺言是不可信的。
It is not what you say but what you do that counts.
重要的不是你的言词而是你的行动。
She is the only person that really counts around here.
她是这附近唯一真正有影响的人。
Her opinion counts because of her experience.
因为她有经验，所以她的意见有价值。
4.(2007年湖北卷)Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from；what________is what they do with it.
A．counts B．applies
C．stresses D．functions
【解析】 句意为：学生会的资金来源想必并不重要，重要的是他们如何使用他们的钱。count作动词意为“值得考虑，有价值”，如：Every second counts.每秒钟都很重要。B项apply意为“应用，申请”；stress为及物动词意为“着重，强调”；function意为“运转，起作用”。
【答案】 A
regret v．可惜，后悔，遗憾
I regret the loss of her friendship.我对失去她
的友谊感到遗憾。
I regretted missing/having missed the good film.
我后悔没能看那部好电影。
I regret spending so much money on a car.
我后悔在一辆小汽车上花这么多钱。
(2)regret后亦可接动词不定式，如to say，to tell，to inform等，意为“很遗憾地说/告诉/通知……”，表示说话的一种委婉语气。
I regret to say that I cannot help you.
很抱歉，我不能帮你的忙。
I regret to tell you that you have failed again in the examination.
很抱歉，这次考试你又没考及格。
(3)It is to be regretted that...
使人遗憾的是……，真可惜……
It is to be regretted that he can’t come to the party.
真可惜他不能来参加这个聚会了。
regret n．遗憾；悔恨；抱歉；歉意
feel regret for/about为……感到后悔
to one’s regret令某人感到可惜的是
He told me with regret that he could not come to the party.
他很抱歉地对我说他不能来参加这个聚会了。
Much to my regret，I must leave now.
非常抱歉，我现在必须走了。
I felt great regret about what I had said to him.
我真后悔对他说了那些话。
5.(2007年安徽卷)—Robert is indeed a wise man.
—Oh，yes.How often I have regretted________his advice!
A．to take B．taking
C．not to take D．not taking
【解析】 本题考查非谓语动词。据后面regretted可知第二个说话人未接受Robert的建议。regret doing sth.表示“后悔做了某事”。
【答案】 D
6．(2010年太原联考)I regret________you that we are unable to offer you employment.
A．informing B．having informed
C．to inform D．to informed
【解析】 句意为：很遗憾地通知你，我们不能雇用你。
【答案】 C
mention n．提及，说起；vt.提到，涉及，写到
at the mention of在(听人)提到……时
make mention of提到……，说到……
make no mention未提及，没谈到
He made no mention of his wife’s illness to me.
他没有向我提起他妻子生病的事。
He mentioned to me that he was going to help her.
他和我说起要去帮她。
There will be live music and food，not to mention games and prizes for the whole family.届时会有现场演奏音乐和食物，更不用说为全家人准备的游戏和奖品了。
—Thanks for the ride home！谢谢你让我搭车回家。
—Don’t mention it.别客气。
It is worth mentioning that the new regulations don’t actually come into force until next year.
值得一提的是新的规章制度要到明年才能真正生效。
not to mention (＝without mentioning)
更不必说，更谈不上
Don’t mention it.
不要客气/不用谢/没关系/不要紧/哪里哪里(作客套话)。
7.(2008年江西卷)I hear they’ve promoted Tom，but he didn’t mention________when we talked on the phone.
A．to promote
B．having been promoted
C．having promoted
D．to be promoted
【解析】 句意为：我听说他们提拔了汤姆，但我们在电话中交谈的时候，他并没有提到已被提拔。mention(提及)后跟带 ing分词，且promote与Tom之间是动宾关系，故用被动，又因promote的动作发生在mention之前，故用完成式，因此，B项符合语境要求。
【答案】 B
forgive (forgave；forgiven) vt.原谅，宽恕
forgive sb.for (doing) sth.原谅某人所做的事
forgive and forget不念旧恶，不记仇
I’ll never forgive you for what you said to me last night.
我永远不会原谅你昨晚对我说的话。
Forgive me for interrupting，but I really don’t agree with that.
请原谅我打岔，不过我确实不同意那一点。
If you apologize，your parents may forgive your carelessness.
如果你道歉，父母也许会原谅你的粗心大意。
8.Mary did do some bad things about me，but I have________her for that.
A．regretted B．freed
C．relaxed D．forgiven
【解析】 regret遗憾，后悔；free释放；relax放松，松懈；forgive原谅(forgive sb.for sth.)。
【答案】 D
get in touch with与……取得联系
It’s years since I couldn’t get in touch with him.
我和他已有好几年没联系上了。
Nowadays young people like to get in touch with each other by E mail.如今年轻人喜欢通过电子邮件相互联系。
We have always kept in touch with our friends in America by phone.我们一直通过电话与我们的美国朋友保持联系。
(2)lose touch with失去联系(表动作)
I have lost touch with Mrs Wang since she went to the United States.自从王太太到美国去之后，我们便失去了联系。
(3)be out of touch with失去联系(表状态)
I have been out of touch with him for five years.
我与他失去联系已有五年了。
9.As is known，mobile phones make it possible for people to________each other conveniently.
A．keep in touch with B．get in touch
C．lose touch with D．be connected
【解析】 keep in touch with与……保持联系，符合题意。根据句意排除C；B项缺with。
【答案】 A
10．We’ll get in________as soon as we know the results of the test.
A．touch B．relation
C．connection D．friendship
【答案】 A
(be) on good terms with sb.与某人关系很好
We’re on good terms with everyone here.
我们和这里每个人关系都好。
Tim’s still on good terms with his ex wife.
蒂姆仍与他的前妻保持着良好的关系。
be on bad terms with sb.与某人关系不好
in terms of sth.从……方面来说，根据……来解释
come to terms with sth.接受(某种不愉快的事)
come to terms with sb.达成协议，谈好条件，妥协
in the long/short/near term就长期/短期/近期而言
on equal terms在平等的条件下
Women are demanding to compete for jobs on equal terms with men.妇女要求与男子在平等的条件下竞争职务。
It took my father many years to come to terms with my grandfather’s death.过了好几年我父亲才接受我祖父已经逝世这一事实。
11.He was the best________playing chess.
A．in term of B．in terms of
C．on term with D．on terms with
【解析】 in terms of就……来说，涉及某一方面的事物。on terms with与……相处，后接人，前一般有形容词限定。
【答案】 B
in return作为报答
Can I buy you a book in return for your help
感谢你帮忙，我给你买本书好吗？
I asked her opinion，but she just asked me a question in return.
我征求她的意见，她却只是反问了我一个问题。
He didn’t expect anything in return for his help.
他帮助人并不期待任何回报。
in turn依次；轮流；反过来；转而
They answered the teacher’s questions in turn.
他们依次回答老师的问题。
12.(2007年湖北卷)People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars，and this________creates further problems.
A．in short B．in case
C．in doubt D．in turn
【解析】 句意为：“人们试图用私家车避免交通耽搁，反过来这会造成更多的问题。”
【答案】 D
13．(2006年山东卷)A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympic，which________will promote its economic development.
A．in nature B．in return
C．in turn D．in fact
【解析】 句意为：清洁的环境有助于该城市申办奥运会，而奥运会又转而会促进该城市的经济发展。根据句意可首先排除A项(本质上)、D项(事实上)。in turn意为：as a result of something in a series of events相应地、转而，in return意为：in exchange or as payment作为……的交换，作为……的回报。
【答案】 C
The family had to move to a much smaller house in order to manage financially.他们一家不得不搬进一个比以前小很多的房子，以减轻经济负担。
“a＋形容词比较级＋名词”，表示程度上“更……得多”。
He went to the USA in search of a better life.
为了追寻更好的生活，他去了美国。
I have never heard a better voice.
我从没听过比这好听的声音。
We can’t have a nicer day at this time of the year.
在一年的这个时候我们再也不会有比这更好的一天了。
14.(2006年全国卷Ⅱ)Your story is perfect；I’ve never heard________before.
A．the better one B．the best one
C．a better one D．a good one
【解析】 考查比较级。这是一个比较级表示最高级含义的句子。与以前相比，要用比较级，没有确定的范围，所以用a better one。
【答案】 C
It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.
要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我女儿。
本句应用了虚拟语气，表示所说内容与事实相反。由介词短语without the help of Friends Reunited取代了if引导的条件状语从句。
Man couldn’t live without water or air (＝if there were no water or air)．没有空气和水人类就不能生存。
I could not have finished the work so soon without your help (if you had not helped me＝if it hadn’t been for your help)．
没有你的帮助，我就不可能那么快完成工作。
without，but for，otherwise常引导虚拟语气。
I was ill that day.Otherwise，I would have taken part in the game.那天我生病了，要不然，我会参加那项活动。
15.(2007年山东卷)They________two free tickets to Canada，otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go.
A．had got B．got
C．have got D．get
【解析】 本题考查混合虚拟语气。本题前面部分是事实，后半句是虚拟语气。
【答案】 B
16．But for your help，I________the place.
A．can’t find B．can’t have found
C．couldn’t have found D．haven’t found
【解析】 But for＝Without＝If you had not helped me.根据虚拟语气的结构，主句应用sb.could (not) have done.
【答案】 C
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．We are friends；we keep in touch by________(聊天) on the Net.
【答案】 chatting
2．Can they be________(信任) to look after the house
【答案】 trusted
3．He’d always been a bright and________(活泼的) child.
【答案】 lively
4．It was very________(考虑周到的) of you to let us know you were going to be late.
【答案】 considerate
5．As a kid，I was always getting________(责骂，斥责) by my father for being naughty.
【答案】 scolded
6．The earthquake had been____(预报) several weeks before，but no one took notice of it.
【答案】 predicted
7．As I________(提到) earlier，there have been a lot of changes recently.
【答案】 mentioned
8．He h________his leg when he fell this morning.
【答案】 hurt
9．She q________about the housework with her husband.
【答案】 quarrelled
10．It was raining heavily.Little Mary felt cold，so she stood c________to her mother.
【答案】 close
Ⅱ.短语运用
in return，turn over，belong to，keep in touch with，make up，a couple of，much to one’s regret，have a quarrel with，take no interest，slide a way
11．The thief________________while the police were chatting.
【答案】 slid away
12．The boy still_______in school work.
【答案】 takes no interest
13．I ______the plan for a long time and found something mistaken.
【答案】 turned over
14．I ________her about the matter just now.
【答案】 had a quarrel with
15．He _______a wonderful story to explain his absence.
【答案】 made up
16．Thanks for showing us your products—we’ll _____.
【答案】 keep in touch
17．_____，I’m unable to accept your kind invitation.
【答案】 Much to my regret
18．I found______socks in the bedroom，but they don’t make a pair.
【答案】 a couple of
19．The new student____the school football team.
【答案】 belongs to
20．I wish I could do something for you____.
【答案】 in return
Ⅲ.完成句子
21．这家公司提供便宜的上网服务，而且提供免费共享软件。
The company ________ cheap Internet access.________ ________，it makes shareware freely available.
【答案】 provides；In addition
22．我当时12岁，(因为搬家)失去了我所有的老朋友，在这所新学校感到害羞、孤独。
I was twelve and，________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，I felt shy and lonely at my new school.
【答案】 having lost all my old friends
23．我没说一句话转身就走了。
I____ _____ ____ ____ ___without saying a word.
【答案】 turned round and walked away
24．爷爷常说他从来没有发过财，但身体很好，这也是他的福气。
Grandpa often says that he has never been a rich man，but he has always_____ ________ ___ ____ ____.
【答案】 been blessed with good health
25．在你遭遇危险的时候，我未能及时帮助你，这是我永远不能饶恕自己的过失。
I shall never________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________you when you were in danger.
【答案】 forgive myself for failing to help
