Unit
5
测试
限时：60分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分,
共10分)
1.
Your
writing
is
good
________
some
grammar
mistakes.
A.
except
that
B.
with
C.
except
for
D.
and
2.
________the
development
of
science
and
technology,
robot
cooks
will
appear
in
our
families
in
the
future.
A.
For
B.
With
C.
On
D.
Without
3.
Please
read
the
________
on
the
bottle
carefully
before
taking
the
medicine.
A.
expressions
B.
introductions
C.
advertisements
D.
instructions
4.
The
dishes
are________!
Nothing
tastes
better.
A.
terrible
B.
humorous
C.
fantastic
D.
correct
5.
The
T?shirt
________the
blue
skirt.
They
fit
you
very
well.
A.
matches
B.
expresses
C.
compares
D.
goes
6.
—Your
father
has
passed
the
driving
test?
—Yes.
____________my
father
____________
my
mother
has.
A.
Not
only;
but
also
B.
Neither;
nor
C.
Either;
or
D.
Both;
and
7.
People
have
________
too
many
trees
to
make
desks,
chairs,
chopsticks
and
so
on.
A.
cut
up
B.
cut
down
C.
put
up
D.
put
off
8.
Lots
of
people
exercise
every
morning
________bad
weather
stops
them.
A.
if
B.
unless
C.
until
D.
since
9.
Danny
met
a
famous
astronaut
________
was
the
first
Canadian
astronaut
in
space.
A.
which
B.
what
C.
whose
D.
who
10.
—Would
you
mind
my
opening
the
window?
—________.
A.
Certainly
not
B.
Yes,
please
C.
Sorry,
I
won't
D.
Yes,
I'd
love
to
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,
共15分)
A
famous
designer(设计师)
and
a
university
student
produce
a
new
cup
called
Vessyl.
They
have
spent
several
years
________11
it.
The
smart
cup
can
not
only
tell
Coca
Cola
from
Pepsi
Cola,
________12
also
tell
people
whether
they
should
drink
water
or
not.
When
people
________13
liquid(液体)
into
this
smart
cup,
a
few
seconds(秒)later,
it
can
check
this
kind
of
liquid
and
tell
them
what
it
is.
Then
it
gives
________14
information
of
the
drink
such
as
sugar,
fat
and
calories.
When
people
put
the
cup
in
their
________15,__it
can
also
show
them
the
condition
of
their
bodies.
If
they
are
________16,__Vessyl
can
tell
them
to
drink
water.
“My
partner
and
I
want
people
to
________17
healthy.
In
modern
society,
people
are
usually
________18
busy
to
do
exercise,
or
don't
even
drink
enough
water
every
day.
They
have
much
________19.
We
produce
this
smart
cup
so
that
people
can
make
a
choice
________20,
”
the
designer
said.
11.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
of
12.
A.
and
B.
though
C.
nor
D.
but
13.
A.
pour
B.
pull
C.
lift
D.
regard
14.
A.
a
few
B.
a
lot
C.
lots
of
D.
many
15.
A.
desks
B.
hands
C.
bags
D.
mouths
16.
A.
full
B.
hungry
C.
thirsty
D.
awful
17.
A.
carry
B.
have
C.
touch
D.
keep
18.
A.
too
B.
to
C.
so
D.
very
19.
A.
danger
B.
pressure
C.
power
D.
laughter
20.
A.
quietly
B.
hardly
C.
wisely
D.
recently
三、阅读理解(每小题3分,
共15分)
On
April
2,
we
said
goodbye
to
Tiangong
I,
China's
first
space
lab.
According
to
the
China
Manned
Space
Agency
(中国载人航天机构),
Tiangong
Ire?entered
the
Earth's
atmosphere
(大气层)
and
some
of
its
debris
(碎片)
fell
into
the
South
Pacific
Ocean.
There
are
many
spacecraft
(宇宙飞船)
that
are
still
in
orbit
(轨道)
above
the
Earth.
After
finishing
their
trips,
they
will
all
re?enter
the
Earth's
atmosphere
like
Tiangong
I.
There
are
two
types
of
re?entries：the
controlled
re?entry
and
the
uncontrolled
re?entry.
Some
satellites
and
manned
spacecraft
come
back
to
the
Earth
in
a
controlled
re?entry.
Experts
calculate
(计算)
the
path
of
the
falling
spacecraft
and
its
speed.
They
can
guide
the
spacecraft
to
fall
in
a
chosen
area.
Some
spacecraft
may
have
problems
while
in
space
after
a
certain
amount
of
time.
These
spacecraft
come
back
in
an
uncontrolled
re?entry.
It
is
hard
to
tell
when
and
where
these
spacecraft
will
fall
until
the
last
few
hours.
The
US
space
station
Skylab
came
back
partially
uncontrolled
in
1979.
Parts
of
the
station
fell
in
western
Australia,
but
no
one
was
hurt.
During
the
re?entry,
most
of
the
spacecraft
will
burn
up
while
passing
through
the
Earth's
atmosphere.
Only
a
small
amount
of
the
debris
will
reach
the
ground.
The
debris
typically
ends
up
falling
into
the
ocean,
China
Daily
reported.
21.
The
debris
from
Tiangong
I
________.
A.
fell
into
the
South
Pacific
Ocean
B.
fell
in
western
Australia
C.
fell
in
the
central
part
of
the
US
D.
fell
into
the
North
Pacific
Ocean
22.
When
the
spacecraft
finishes
its
trip,
it
will
________.
A.
burn
up
and
disappear
B.
speed
up
and
fly
back
to
the
Earth
C.
enter
another
orbit
and
stay
in
space
D.
re?enter
the
Earth's
atmosphere
23.
From
the
passage,
we
know
there
are
________types
of
re?entries.
A.
one
B.
two
C.
three
D.
four
24.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
the
US
space
station
Skylab?
A.
It
came
back
in
a
controlled
re?entry.
B.
Some
people
were
hurt
by
its
debris.
C.
Parts
of
it
fell
in
western
Australia.
D.
It
was
directed
to
fall
into
the
ocean.
25.
This
story
most
probably
comes
from
________.
A.
a
storybook
B.
a
movie
review
C.
a
science
magazine
D.
a
government
report
四、(荣德原创)任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)
Over
the
past
few
years,
free
online
translators
have
become
smarter
and
smarter.
Google,
for
example,
has
improved
its
translation.
Its
old
version
broke
a
sentence
up
into
several
parts
and
translated
them
one
by
one.
It
often
made
mistakes.
So
we
can
depend
on
the
software
for
accurate
translations,
can't
we?
Well,
not
really.
To
some
extent
(在某种程度上),
sadly,
the
machine
is
still
stupid.
This
might
put
a
few
modern
poets
(诗人)
out
of
work.
However,
translation
software
won't
replace
human
translators
soon.
To
translate
a
novel,
one
has
to
fully
understand
the
author.
For
medical
and
financial
translation,
even
the
smallest
mistakes
cannot
beaccepted.
A
human
will
have
to
edit
(校订)
translations
done
by
machines.
But
translation
machines
aren't
useless.
Some
people
are
interested
in
what
other
cultures
are
talking
about.
However,
they
have
no
time
to
learn
new
languages.
The
new
translation
software
should
just
help
them.
26～27题补全句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下最后一段的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.
Google
often
made
mistakes
when
it____________.
27.
We
________________
depend
on
the
software
for
accurate
translations.
28.
Who
often
use
the
free
online
translators?
_________________________________________________________________
29.
__________________________________________________________________
30.
__________________________________________________________________
五、词语运用(每小题1分,
共10分)
Technology
has
made
life
much
________31(easy)
for
people
today.
Children
can
play,
listen
________32music,
and
keep
in
touch
________33their
friends
with
the
help
of
technology.
H
34,
there
are
also
some
bad
sides
of
technology.
For
example,
bad
people
can
________35(search)
for
personal
information
about
children
through
special
ways
on
the
Internet.
So
it
is
very
important
for
parents
________36(teach)
their
children
to
keep
personal
information
safe
w
37
they
are
surfing
the
Internet.
Children
now
spend
________38(little)
time
doing
exercise
than
before.
They
are
busy
________39(play)online
games
all
day
long.
This
is
not
good
for
their
health.
Therefore,
teaching
________40(child)
the
right
way
to
make
good
use
of
technology
is
very
important.
六、基础写作(共35分)
A)连词成句(每小题2分,
共10分)
41.
an,
experiment,
let,
do,
us
_________________________________________________________________!
42.
is,
water,
the,
dish,
with,
filled
_________________________________________________________________.
43.
matches,
prepare,
some,
we
_________________________________________________________________.
44.
a,
jar,
carefully,
put,
the,
over,
candle
_________________________________________________________________.
45.
result,
can't,
the,
puzzling,
you,
imagine
_________________________________________________________________.
B)书面表达(25分)
明天你校的科技发明节将隆重开幕,
班主任王老师让你在开幕式上围绕“科技发明对我们生活的影响”这一主题进行简短发言。
What
Who
When
The
telephone
Alexander
Bell
In
1876
The
car
Carl
Benz
In
1885
The
TV
John
Baird
In
about
1927
要求：(1)发言稿必须包括所有内容,
可适当发挥；
(2)词数：80左右(开头和结尾已给出)
Hello,
everyone!
There
are
many
inventions
around
us
and
they
have
changed
the
world.
Here's
a
short
introduction
to
some
useful
inventions._________________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's
all.
Thanks!
参考答案
一、1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A
6.
A 点拨：本题运用语境法。句意：——你父亲已经通过驾照考试了？——是的,
不但我的父亲,
而且我母亲也已经通过了。Not
only…but
also…不但……而且……;
Neither…nor…既不……也不……;
Either…or…或者……或者……;
Both…and………和……都。根据语境,
由肯定回答Yes.和谓语动词has可知本题选A。 7.B 8.B 9.D
10.
A 点拨：本题运用排除法。问句句意：你介意我打开窗户吗？Certainly
not当然不介意;
Yes,
please是的,
请打开吧;
Sorry,
I
won't对不起,
我不会;
Yes,
I'd
love
to是的,
我愿意。结合句意排除B、C、D。故选A。
二、11.B 点拨：由动词spend＋时间＋on
sth.结构,
可知后面介词用on。故选B。
12.
D 点拨：
由前半句not
only…可知后半句为but
also。
故选D。
13.
A 点拨：由句意“当人们把液体倒入这个智能杯子里”可知动词用pour。故选A。
14.
C 点拨：句意“然后它给出很多信息……”句中information是不可数名词。故选C。
15.
B 点拨：由…it
can
also
show
them
the
condition
of
their
bodies.可知杯子放入的是人体部位,
排除A、C。根据常识杯子不会是放入嘴里,
是拿在手里。故选B。
16.
C 点拨：由Vessyl
can
tell
them
to
drink
water可知是表示如果人们渴了。故选C。
17.
D 点拨：句意“我的同伴和我想要人们保持健康”,
故选D。
18.
A 点拨：由句式too…to结构可知答案为too。故选A。
19.
B 点拨：由前句“人们忙得没时间锻炼、喝水”可知后句“人们有太多的压力”故选B。
20.
C 点拨：由句意“人们能明智地做选择”可知答案为wisely。故选C。
三、21.A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话…Tiangong
I
re?entered
the
Earth's
atmosphere
(大气层)
and
some
of
its
debris
(碎片)
fell
into
the
South
Pacific
Ocean.可知,
来自天宫一号的碎片进入了南太平洋。故选A。
22.
D 点拨：细节理解题。由第二段最后一句话After
finishing
their
trips,
they
will
all
re?enter
the
Earth's
atmosphere
like
Tiangong
I.
可知。宇宙飞船完成它的旅行之后重新进入大气层。故选D。
23.
B 点拨：细节理解题。由第三段There
are
two
types
ofre?entries:
the
controlled
re?entry
and
the
uncontrolled
re?entry.
可知是两种。故选B。
24.
C 点拨：理解判断题。本题题意是关于美国的太空实验室正确的答案,
由第五段的Parts
of
the
station
fell
in
western
Australia…可知C正确。
25.
C 点拨：推理判断题。文章是介绍科学知识,
可以在科学杂志见到。故选C。
四、26.translated 27.can't
28.
Some
people
who
have
no
time
to
learn
new
languages.
29.
But
translation
machines
aren't
useless.
30.
然而,
翻译软件并不能很快取代人工翻译。
五、31.easier 32.to 33.with 34.However 35.search
36.
to
teach 37.when/while 38.less 39.playing 40.children
六、A)41.Let
us
do
an
experiment
42.
The
dish
is
filled
with
water
43.
We
prepare
some
matches
44.
Put
a
jar
over
the
candle
carefully
45.
You
can't
imagine
the
puzzling
result
B)范文：Hello,
everyone!
There
are
many
inventions
around
us
and
they
have
changed
the
world.
Here's
a
short
introduction
to
some
useful
inventions.②
The
telephone
was
invented
by
Alexander
Bell
in
1876②.
With
a
telephone,
people
can
talk
to
each
other
no
matter
how①
far
they're
from
each
other.
The
car
was
invented
by
Carl
Benz
in
1885②.
A
car
takes
people
from
one
place
to①
another
quickly
and
helps
people
save
time.
The
TV
was
invented
by
John
Baird
in
about
1927②.
It
helps
people
to
know
what
is
happening
all
over
the
world②.
People
can
not
only
learn
a
lot
but
also①
relax
through
watching
it.
The
inventions
have
changed
the
world
and
affected
our
lives.
That's
all.
Thanks!
点评：本文运用了写科技发明类话题作文的“演绎条陈法”：第一步：开篇点题,
提出观点;
第二步：分条陈述,
列举细节;
第三步：概括总结,
首尾呼应
添彩点：在写作过程中恰当地运用了短语：①no
matter
how,
from…to…,
not
only…but
also…。句式：②Here's
a
short
introduction
to
some
useful
inventions.一句自然地引出下文;
被动语态的多次使用;
It
helps
people
to
know
what
is
happening
all
over
the
world.的使用使得句子表达形式多样化。Unit
5听力
限时:
25分钟 满分:
30分
一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)
1.
A.
trouble
B.
double
C.
label
2.
A.
recited
B.
related
C.
repeated
3.
A.
use
up
B.
get
up
C.
put
up
4.
A.
The
bottle
is
filled
with
water.
B.
The
bottle
is
full
of
water.
C.
The
bottle
is
half
full
of
water.
5.
A.
Scientific
developments
affect
our
lives.
B.
Lives
would
be
the
same
as
the
past.
C.
Lives
would
be
different
from
the
past.
二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(每小题1分，共5分)
6.
A.
Science.
B.
A
jar.
C.
Yesterday.
7.
A.
Me,
either.
B.
Certainly
not.
C.
Great!
8.
A.
Magic!
B.
Sorry.
C.
Thanks.
9.
A.
So
they
do.
B.
Not
at
all.
C.
I
don't
know.
10.
A.
Good
idea!
B.
Bad
luck.
C.
Enjoy
ourselves.
三、听对话及问题，选出正确答案(每小题1分，共8分)
11.
What
books
does
the
man
want
to
read?
INCLUDEPICTURE"5-11A.TIF"
INCLUDEPICTURE"5-11B.TIF"
INCLUDEPICTURE"5-11C.TIF"
A
B
C
12.
Where
is
the
girl
going?
INCLUDEPICTURE"5-12A.TIF"
INCLUDEPICTURE"5-12B.TIF"
INCLUDEPICTURE"5-12C.TIF"
A
B
C
13.
What
are
they
talking
about?
A.
DNA.
B.
Their
grandparents.
C.
Their
parents.
14.
What
did
the
boy's
father
do
last
month?
A.
He
had
a
holiday
in
the
mountains.
B.
He
went
on
a
trip
in
the
mountains.
C.
He
studied
butterflies
in
the
mountains.
15.
How
did
the
boy's
father
get
his
food
and
water?
A.
From
the
farmers.
B.
By
himself.
C.
From
his
friends.
16.
Which
bus
should
the
woman
take?
A.
Bus
No.
5.
B.
Bus
No.
15.
C.
Bus
No.
25.
17.
What
is
the
woman
going
to
do?
A.
To
visit
the
museum.
B.
To
meet
her
friend.
C.
To
visit
her
son.
18.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
On
a
bus.
B.
At
a
bus
stop.
C.
At
a
train
station.
四、听语段和问题,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共7分)
19.
What
is
Mike's
father?
A.
A
teacher.
B.
A
doctor.
C.
A
scientist.
20.
How
will
Mike's
father
go
to
Washington?
A.
By
train.
B.
By
plane.
C.
By
ship.
21.
How
long
will
Mike's
father
stay
in
Washington?
A.
For
7
days.
B.
For
14
days.
C.
For
20
days.
22.
Where
will
Ann
go
this
Sunday
morning?
A.
To
the
Science
Museum.
B.
To
the
Technology
Museum.
C.
To
the
History
Museum.
23.
When
will
they
get
to
the
museum?
A.
At
about
8:
00
a.
m.
B.
At
about
11:
00
a.
m.
C.
At
about
1:
30
p.
m.
24.
How
long
will
they
stay
in
the
museum?
A.
For
about
two
hours.
B.
For
about
an
hour
and
a
half.
C.
For
about
one
hour.
25.
How
will
they
go
to
the
Happy
Lake?
A.
By
subway.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
boat.
五、听短文填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Information
Sheet
When
Dick
borrowed
the
books
this
______26.
Which
Dick
likes
the
______27
book
better.
How
much
The
first
book
costs
____________28
and
fifteen
cents.
Where
Dick
is
going
to
buy
one
in
the
______29
near
his
school
next
week.
How
The
second
book
is
really
“______30”.
参考答案
听力答案:
1～5:
BCACA 6～10:
ABAAA 11～15:
CBACB 16～18:
BCB
19～21:
CBA
22～25:
ABBC
26.
Friday 27.
first 28.
two
dollars 29.
bookstore 30.
heavy
1
