牛津译林版8年级下册 Unit 7 International charities 单元自主测试（含答案）

牛津译林版8下Unit
7
International
charities
单元自主测试
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
l.
of
the
students
spend
their
time
on
their
study.
A.
Most;
most
B.
Almost;
most
C.
Most;
mostly
D.
Mostly;
mostly
2.
Dr
Ma,
Please
something
about
blindness.
A.
tell
B.
talk
to
C.
speak
D.
say
3.
His
left
leg
_________
last
night,
and
now
it
A.
hurt;
is
hurt
B.
was
hurt;
is
hurt
C.
was
hurting;
is
hurt
D.
was
hurt;
is
hurting
4.
more
people
in
this
area,
ORBIS
trains
local
doctors
and
nurses.
A.
Help
B.
Helping
C.
Helped
D.
To
help
5.
The
life
we
were
used
to
__________
a
lot
in
the
past
few
years.
A.
changing
B.
changed
C.
has
changed
D.
is
changed
8.
--I
am
sorry
I
am
late.
--___________.
A.
All
right
B.
You
are
welcome
C.
It
doesn't
matter
D.
My
pleasure
7.
--Where
the
28th
Olympic
games
?
--They
in
Beijing.
A.
did;
hold;
took
place
B.
were;
held;
took
place
C.
were;
held;
were
taken
place
D.
did;
ho!d;
took
place
8.
--Have
you
found
your
lost
mobile
phone?
--No,
I
haven't
found
,
but
I
bought
this
morning.
A.
one;
that
B.
that;
one
C.
it;
one
D.
one;
it
9.
We
must
stop
pollution
a
happy
life,
so
people
must
______
from
putting
waste
into
the
river.
A.
living;
prevent
B.
from
living;
be
prevented
C.
to
live;
prevent
D.
to
live;
be
prevented
10.
I
people
to
support
our
work
sending
donations
to
us.
A.
hope;
to
B.
hope;
by
C.
expect;
by
D.
expect;
to
11.
--
you
used
to
go
to
bed
after
supper?
--Yes,
but
now
I
am
used
to
out
for
a
walk.
A.
Are;
going
B.
Were;
go
C.
Did;
going
D.
Were;
go
12.
Our
country
isn't
what
it__________.
A.
is
used
to
B.
is
used
to
be
C.
used
to
D.
used
to
be
13.
--What
did
you
see
in
the
museum
yesterday?
--The
pictures
by
Qi
Baishi.
A.
draw
B.
are
drawn
C.
drawn
D.
were
drawn
14.
The
trousers
are
too
small
A.
putting
on
B.
to
put
on
C.
to
put
it
on
D.
to
put
them
on
15.
Half
of
the
class
most
of
the
work;
some
of
the
work
very
difficult.
A.
have
done;
is
B.
has
done;
are
C.
has
done;
is
D.
have
done;
are
二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
There
was
a
blind
girl
who
hated
herself
because
she
wasn't
able
to
see
anything.
In
fact,
she
1
nobody
except
her
boyfriend,
for
he
was
always
2
to
help
her.
She
often
told
her
boyfriend,
"If
I
could
see
the
3
,
I
would
marry
you."
One
day,
someone
donated
a
pair
of
4
to
her.
When
the
bandages(绷带)
came
off,
she
was
able
to
see
everything,
including
her
boyfriend,
for
the
5
time.
He
asked
her,
"Now
that
you
could
see
everything,
will
you
6
met?"
The
girl
looked
at
her
boyfriend
and
was
greatly
surprised
to
see
that
he
was
7
.
She
had
never
hoped
that.
She
wouldn't
like
to
be
with
a
blind
husband
for
the
rest
of
her
life,
so
she
8
to
marry
him.
Her
boyfriend
left
in
tears
and
a
few
days
later
wrote
a
9
to
her.
saying,
"My
dear,
take
good
care
of
your
eyes.
10
they
are
yours,
they
were
mine.
This
is
how
the
human
brain
often
works
when
our
status(地位)
changes.
Only
a
very
few
remember
what
ll
was
like
before.
And
we
often
ask
for
more
than
we
need.
Life
is
a
gift.
Today,
before
you
complain(抱怨)
about
the
12
of
your
food.
think
of
someone
who
has
nothing
to
13
.
Before
you
complain
about
your
old
14
,
think
of
the
people
who
are
living
in
the
street.
And
when
you
are
tired
and
complain
about
your
job,
think
of
those
who
have
no
jobs.
So
15
what
you
have
and
don't
forget
your
past.
(
)l.
A.
forgot
B.
loved
C.
disliked
D.
thanked
(
)2.
A.
ready
B.
unhappy
C.
angry
D.
sad
(
)3.
A.
sight
B.
world
C.
earth
D.
people
(
)4.
A.
shoes
B.
glasses
C.
trousers
D.
eyes
(
)fi.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
next
D.
last
(
)6.
A.
follow
B.
love
C.
marry
D.
see
(
)7.
A.
ugly
B.
sick
C.
short
D.
blind
(
)8.
A.
decided
B.
agreed
C.
refused
D.
wanted
(
)9.
A.
diary
B.
note
C.
song
D.
story
(
)
10.
A.
Before
B.
After
C.
Once
D.
Since
(
)
11.
A.
mind
B.
work
C.
school
D.
life
(
)
12.
A.
taste
B.
size
C.
color
D.
shape
(
)
13.
A.
do
B.
wear
C.
eat
D.
make
(
)
14.
A.
food
B.
house
C.
clothes
D.
bus
(
)
15.
A.
spend
B.
enjoy
C.
pay
D.
take
三、阅读理解(每小题1．5分，共15分)
A
It
is
reported
that
Pakistan(巴基斯坦)
has
25
million
children
who
do
not
ge
to
school.
That
is
the
second
highest
number
in
the
world.
Many
Pakistani
children
must
work
to
support
their
families.
A
man
called
Mohammad
Ayub
was
once
one
of
those
children.
When
he
was
a
child,
he
did
not
go
to
school
because
he
was
too
poor.
Now
he
is
a
firefighter
and
he
is
working
to
help
children
get
an
education.
He
also
manages
a
small
school.
VOA
recently
visited
the
school
in
the
capital,
Islamabad(伊斯兰堡).
Ayub
started
with
just
one
student
in
1982.
He
saw
a
boy
cleaning
cars
for
days.
He
asked
him,
"Why
don't
you
go
to
school?"
The
boy
answered
that
his
parents
were
dead
and
he
had
to
work
to
help
support
his
five
brothers
and
three
sisters.
Ayub
was
also
an
orphan(孤儿)
and
he,
too,
had
to
work
to
help
support
his
five
brothers
and
three
sisters.
He
said,
"When
my
father
died,
everyone
who
came
to
the
funeral(葬礼)
said
they
were
sorry,
but
no
one
helped."
He
sold
newspapers
and
did
other
work
to
make
enough
money
to
pay
school
fees
for
his
brothers
and
sisters.
Ayub
wanted
to
help
the
young
boy
who
washed
cars,
but
he
did
not
have
enough
money
to
pay
the
boy's
school
fees.
Today,
Ayub
teaches
many
children
at
his
school
in
a
public
park.
Some
of
the
children
attend
other
schools
in
the
morning,
but
come
to
Ayub
in
the
afternoon
to
get
help
with
their
homework.
Ayub
has
helped,
a
large
number
of
poor
children
since
he
began
teaching.
Many
of
them
come
from
very
poor
areas
near
the
park.
Ayub
said,
"1
used
to
argue
with
kids
who
worked,
'Why
are
you
washing
someone's
dishes
or
their
clothes?
Why
don't
you
study?'"
One
of
the
children
he
advised
to
attend
classes
was
Farhat
Abbas.
Ayub
found
him
working
with
his
friends
about
12
years
ago.
"He
followed
us
back
home.
He
told
our
parents
he
wanted
to
teach
us
and
asked
them
to
send
us
to
his
school,"
Abbas
said.
Today,
Abbas
is
taking
classes
at
a
college
and
is
helping
Ayub.
Many
children
are
out
of
school,
and
those
who
do
attend
classes
often
get
a
poor
education.
Information
gathered
by
an
organization
shows
half
of
all
Pakistani
children.in
the
5th
grade
do
not
understand
basic
mathematics
and
cannot
read
a
story
in
the
language.
A
group
in
Islamabad
reports
Pakistan
spends
less
on
education
than
any
other
country
in
South
Asia.
(
)
l.
The
underline
word
"manage"
in
the
passage
probably
means
A.
设法
B.
经营
C.
对付
D.
支撑
(
)2.
Ayub
did
all
the
following
things
to
help
the
poor
children
EXCEPT
A.
managing
a
small
school
B.
teaching
the
poor
children
C.
taking
classes
at
a
college
D.
visiting
the
children's
parents
(
)3.
Which
sentence
can
be
put
in
the
blank(
空白处)
in
the
second
paragraph
of
the
passage?
A.
So
he
offered
to
teach
him.
B.
So
he
asked
his
parents
to
help
him.
C.
So
he
gave
up
his
idea.
D.
So
he
ordered
him
to
go
to
school.
(
)4.
Which
is
the
right
time
order
of
what
happened
in
the
passage?
a.
Ayub
began
to
teach
the
poor
children
in
his
school.
b.
Ayub's
school
in
the
capital
Islamabad
was
visited
by
VOA.
c.
Ayub
advised
Abbas'
parents
to
send
him
to
his
school.
d.
Ayub
worked
to
pay
school
fees
for
his
brothers
and
sisters.
e.
Ayub
saw
a
boy
cleaning
cars
for
days
and
decided
to
help
him.
A.
a-b-c-d-e
B.
b-c-d-a-e
C.
d-a-e-c-b
D.
d-e-a-c-b
(
)5.
From
the
passage,
which
are
the
best
words
to
describe
Ayub?
A.
hard-working
and
honest
B.
kind-hearted
and
helpful
C.
creative
and
confident
D.
humorous
and
popular
B
Everyone
has
worries.
How
do
you
deal
with(处理)
your
worries?
There
is
always
something
you
can
do
to
help
yourself
feel
less
worried.
Sitting
there
worrying
is
no
fun
and
it
won't
solve
your
problems.
Grades
at
school
are
often
a
top
worry
for
kids.
If
you
worry
most
about
grades,
ask
yourself
these
questions
..
●Why
are
grades
important?
What
do
grades
mean
to
me?
●How
do
I
get
ready
for
class?
Do
]
go
over
my
notes
even
when
there
isn't
a
test?
●Do
I
have
a
good
place
to
do
my
homework?
●Have
I
tried
different
ways
of
studying?
If
your
worry
is
about
a
fight
you
had
with
your
friend,
you
might
write
down
all
the
things
you
could
do--write
a
note
to
him
or
her,
invite
him
or
her
to
watch
a
basketball
game,say
sorry
to
him
or
her
and
so
on.
Once
you
have
a
list
of
things
you
could
do,
you
can
choose
one
thing
that
could
get
your
friend
back.
You
can
ask
for
help
when
you're
worried.
You
can
find
someone
to
talk
to,
such
as
your
parents,
fiends,
and
teachers.
(
)6.
What
do
kids
often
worry
most
about?
A.
Their
hobbies.
B.
Their
homework.
C.
Their
marks
at
school,
D.
A
fight
with
their
friends.
(
)7.
According
to
the
passage,
when
you're
worried,
you'd
better
A.
work
hard
B.
talk
to
someone
C.
get
ready
for
class
D.
write
down
your
worries
(
)8.
If
you're
worried
about
grades,
DON'T
ask
yourself"
'.
A.
Why
are
grades
important?
B.
What
do
grades
mean
to
me?
C.
How
do
I
get
ready
for
class?
D.
Why
not
give
up
my
studies?
(
)9.
If
you
had
a
fight
with
a
friend,
you
could_________.
A.
invite
him
or
her
to
watch
a
game
B.
put
the
blame
on
him
or
her
C.
try
to
make
new
friends
D.
leave
him
or
her
alone
(
)
10.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us?
A.
Who
is
often
worried.
B.
When
people
are
worried.
C.
How
to
deal
with
worries.
D.
What
kinds
of
worries
people
have.
四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)
A．根据句子意思及括号中所给汉语提示填空。
1.---Mike,
what's
the
matter
with
you?
You
look
so
_________
(苍白的).
--Maybe
I
didn't
sleep
well
last
night.
2.
A(n)
__________
(采访者)
from
Jiangsu
TV
is
asking
Mr
Lee
some
questions.
3.
In
some
countries,
women
don't
have
the
same__________
(权利)
as
men.
4.
The
result
of
the_________
(检查)
shows
that
Mrs
Lee
has
caught
pneumonia(肺炎).
5.
As
science
and
technology___________
(发展),
life
has
become
much
more
colourful.
B．根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
If
the
pet
dog_________
(treat)
in
time,
he
will
be
safe
soon.
2.
The
victims
in
the
disaster
area
need
more__________
(medicine)
support.
3.
To
prevent
the
disease
from
__________
(spread),
the
government
has
done
a
lot.
4.
Some
people
think
playing
computer
games
too
much
may
lead
to_____
(blind).
5.
________
(educate)
plays
an
important
part
in
people's
life.
A
child
can't
have
a
good
future
if
he
doesn't
go
to
school.
五、任务型阅读(每小题1分，共10分)
Western
China
is
a
large
and
beautiful
region.
It
includes
one
major
city--Chongqing,
six
provinces,
and
five
autonomous
regions(
自治区
).
The
six
provinces
are
Sichuan,
Shaanxi,
Gansu,
Yunnan,
Qinghai,
and
Guizhou.
The
five
autonomous
regions
are
Tibet,
Ningxia
Hui,
Xinjiang
Uygur,
Guangxi
Zhuang,
and
Inner
Mongolia.
Among
all
these
provinces
and
autonomous
regions,
Xinjiang
is
the
largest
region
and
Ningxia
is
the
smallest
region.
Western
China
has
an
area
of
5,400,000
square
kilometers.
This
is
about
56%
of
the
total
area
of
the
country.
However,
there
are
many
mountains,
highlands,
and
deserts,
and
there
are
fewer
rivers
and
lakes
than
in
the
East.
Only
around
22%
of
the
population(人口)
of
China
live
in
the
West,
so
there
are
far
more
people
living
in
the
East
than
living
there.
Western
China
has
a
lot
of
natural
resources.
It
is
rich
inoil
and
gas
and
it
has
many
different
kinds
of
minerals(矿产.
Tourists
like
to
visit
the
area.
There
are
many
famous
museums,
ancient
palaces,
tombs(坟墓),
and
eaves(洞),
such
as
the
Dazu
museum,
Shaanxi
History
Museum,
the
Potala
Palace,
the
Dunhuang
Caves,
and
many
other
beautiful
places
such
as
Yunnan
Dali
and
Sichuan
Jiuzhaigou
Valley.
Western
China
Regions
it
is
a
large
area
in
the
1
of
China.
It
is
2
up
of
one
major
city,
six
provinces
and
five
autonomous
regions.
Land
It
covers
an
area
of
5.4
3
square
kilometers.
That
is
4
half
of
the
total
area
of
China.
It
has
many
mountains
but
5
water
than
that
in
the
East.
Population
Only
6
22%
of
the
population
of
China
are
here.
7
resources
It
is
8
in
oil,
gas
and
different
kinds
of
minerals.
9
Travelers
can
visit
the
famous
10
,
old
places,
tombs
and
caves.
1.
_________
2.___________
3._____________
4._______________
5
.___________
6.
_________
7.___________8._____________9.________________
10.____________
六、首字母填空(每小题1分，共10分)
"Lei
Feng"
is
now
part
of
our
language.
It
means
"helping
o
1
".
If
a
person
is
h
2
,
we
call
him
"Lei
Feng".
"Lei
Feng
was
a
soldier
in
the
early
1960s.
He
was
born
in
1940
in
Changsha,
Hunan.
His
family
didn't
have
much
money.
When
he
was
seven,
his
parents
died.
He
became
a
soldier
at
the
a
3
of
20.
He
had
a
warm
heart
and
a
4
helped
others.
He
said,
"To
live
is
to
serve
the
people--live
to
make
others
h
5
."
He
regarded
other
people
a
6
his
family.
He
gave
his
own
money
to
other
soldiers.
He
e
7
washed
clothes
for
others.
Lei
lived
a
simple
life.
He
didn't
often
buy
new
clothes
and
never
w
8
things.
He
loved
to
study
and
work.
On
August
15,
1962,
a
pole(杆)
fell
on
Lei's
head
and
took
his
life.
He
was
only
22
years
old.
On
March
5,
1963,
Chairman
Mao
Zedong
called
on(号召
)all
C
9
to
learn
from
Lei
Feng.
Today
many
Lei
Feng
groups
exist
in
China.
They
try
to
help
people
in
needs.
Not
only
Chinese
but
also
many
f
10
people
around
the
world
follow
his
example.
1._________
2.___________
3._____________
4._______________
5
.___________
6._________
7.___________8._____________9.________________
10.____________
七、翻译句子(每小题2分，共10分)
1．因为很激动那晚我根本睡不着。
____________________________________________________________________________
2．你还有其他什么想对我们的读者说的吗?
____________________________________________________________________________
3．现代医学发展很快，现在绝大多数眼部问题及疾病都可以治疗或治愈。
____________________________________________________________________________
4．在街上，传单由志愿者分发给人们。
、
____________________________________________________________________________
5．当地医护人员也被邀请到飞机上来学习眼部手术。
____________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(共15分)
在这个和谐社会里，人与人之间的互帮互助已成为我们生活的重要组成部分。下周英国友好学校将来
你校访问，你校英语俱乐部将举办以"Helping
Each
Other
Makes
the
World
Wonderful”为主题的英语演讲
比赛。学生李智要参加演讲比赛，请你以李智的名义用英语写一篇演讲稿。词数：80左右。文章的开头已
给出，不计人总词数，内容要点提示如下：
1．帮助同学——友谊；2．帮助老人——幸福；3．帮助病人——快乐；4．帮助别人体会……
Helping
Each
Other
Makes
the
World
Wonderful
Hello,
everyone.
I'm
Li
Zhi.
It's
nice
to
speak
about
help
here._______________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit
7
一,1.
C
2.
D
3.
D
4.
D
5.
C
6.
C
7.
B
8.
C
9.
D
10.
C
ll.C
12.
D
13.
C
14.
B
15;A
二，1.
B
2.
A
3.
B
4.
D
5.
A
6.
C
7.
D
8.
C
9.
B
10.
A
ll.D
12.
A
13.
C
14.
B
15.
B
三,1.B
2.
C
3.
A
4.
D
5.
B
6.
C
7.B
8.
D
9.
A
10.
C
四,
A.
1.
pale
2.
interviewer
3.
rights
4.
check
5.
develop
B.
1.
is
treated
2.
medical
3.
spreading
4.
blindness
5.
Education
五,
1.
west
2.
made
3.
million
4.
over
5.
less
6.
around/about
7.
Natural
8.
rich
9.
Tourism
10.
museums
六,
1.
others
2.
helpful
3.
age
4.
always
5.
happy
6.
as
7.
even
8.
wasted
9.
Chinese
10.
foreign
七，1.
I
could
not
sleep
at
all
that
night
because
I
was
so
excited
2.
Is
there
anything
else
you'd
like
to
say
to
our
readers
3.
Modern
medicine
is
developing
quickly
and
now
most
eye
problems
and
diseases
can
be
treated
and
cured
4.
Leaflets
are
handed
out
to
people
in
the
street
by
volunteers
5.
Local
doctors
and
nurses
are
invited
on
board
to
learn
about
eye
operations
八,
One
possible
version:
Helping
Each
Other
Makes
the
World
Wonderful
Hello,everyone.
I'm
Li
Zhi.
It's
nice
to
speak
about
help
here.
In
our
society,
we
often
help
and
get
help
from
each
other.
When
we
help
our
classmates
with
their
studies
or
any
other
thing,
we
can
develop
our
friendship.
If
we
give
a
hand
to
old
people,
we
can
understand
the
meaning
of
pleasure.
We
will
feel
happy
when
we
are
helping
the
patients.
I
think
we
can
get
a
lot
when
we
help
people
around
us.
As
the
saying
goes,
"Giving
is
much
better
than
receiving."
So,
let's
act
tO
help
each
other
with
great
pleasure.
Thank
you
for
your
listening!