用爱和赞美激发孩子的潜能,用科学合理的方法铸就孩子的未来!
八年级下册教材
Unit
6
Topic
1
Review:四个花费:spend/take/cost/pay
1.spend
(
in)
doing
/
on
2.it
takes
sb
some
time
to
do
sth
3.sth
cost
sb
some
money
4.sb
pay···
for
或
pay
for
···
课文重点短语:
1.
go
on
a
visit
to
去...参观/旅游
2.
by
bike/bus/airpian
骑自行车/乘公共汽车/飞机
3.
make
the
decision
做决定
4.
find
out
查明
找出
5.
over
the
phone
通过电话
6.
decide
on
决定...
7.
my
pleasure
不用谢
8.
have
a
good
ship
=
enjoy
oneself
玩的愉快
9.
book
some
tickets
预定
.
10.
make
a
room
reservation
预定一个房间
11.
ask
sb
for
sth
向某人要...
12.
come
up
with
想出
13.
at
noon
在中午
14.
see
the
sunrise
看日出
15.
in
the
daytime
在白天
16.
places
of
interest
名胜古迹
17.
give
a
show
演出,作秀
give
sb
a
show
给某人展示
课文重点讲解:
1.we
will
go
on
a
two-day
visit
to
Mount
Tai.我们将去泰山进行为期两天的旅行。two-day
“
”
,
这是带有数字的复合形容词,复合形容词用连字符号连接时,名词要用单数。如:一个十四岁的男孩
a
100-meter
race
2.too...to
do
sth.
太...而不能做某事
So...that+从句
如此...以至于...
3.短语辨析:find
out/look
for
/find
find
out
找出,查明真相
can
you
find
out
the
truth
about
it?
look
for
寻找;强调寻找这一动作
I
am
looking
for
my
keys.
Find
找到
强调找的结果
I
can’t
find
my
shoes.
4.
We’ll
decide
on
the
best
way
to
go
on
our
field
trip.
(1)
decide
on
sth
选定/决定某事物:We
will
try
to
decide
on
a
school.
(2)
decide
to
do
sth.
决定去做某事
he
decides
to
play
basketball.
(3)
make
a
decision
做决定
they
are
making
an
important
decision.
5.
draw
-drew-drawn
,draw
即可作名词也可作动词,作名词时意为“抽签”
6.
The
train
leaves
at
11:45a.m.
(1)
leave
出发,表示出发,动身的有:set
off
/
out
=
start
off/
out
(2)
leave
for
动身去…
I’ll
leave
for
Beijing
tomorrow.
明天我将离开(这儿)去北京。
7.
We
have
tickets
at
¥145
for
the
hard
sleeper.
(1)
at
意为“以......
,在....”常用于价格,年龄,速度,比率等数词前。如:
at
$20;
at
70k/h.
训练:He
bought
the
apples
_____
a
good
price.
The
car
ran
_____
a
speed
of
120k/h.
(2)
for
表“供,适合于”
I
got
two
tickets
for
the
Cup
Final.
8.
I’d
like
to
book
21
tickets
for
the
hard
sleeper.
(1)
book
=
order
“预定”,order/
book
a
room
for
sb.
为某人定一个房间。
e.g.:we
want
to
book
some
rooms
for
14th.
(2)
tickets
for
the
hard
sleeper
=
hard
sleeper
tickets.
9.
I
am
looking
forward
to
hearing
from
you.
(1)
look
forward
to
盼望…
(在此to为介词,后接动词ing/名词/代词.)
(2)
hear
from
sb收到某人的来信
10.
have
a
good/
nice/
great
time
=
enjoy
oneself
=
have
fun.
玩得高兴,过得愉快
11.
As
soon
as
we
arrived
there,
we
began
to
climb
Mount
Tai.
as
soon
as
=
when
引导时间状语从句,表“一…就…”
While1.
用于对比两件事物,意为“而,然而···”
2.引导时间状语从句,意为“在···期间,当···时候,与···同时”
12.the
best
way
to
do
···做什么事情的好方法
语法链接:动词不定式
动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种。所谓非谓语动词就是不作谓语,没有人称和数的变化的动词。不定式是由“to+动词原形”构成。To只是不定式的一个符号,没有任何实际意义。另外,动词不定式具有动词的性质可以带宾语和状语,不定式加上它的宾语或状语构成不定式短语。不定式可以作除谓语以外的其它句子成分。
一:具体用法如下:
1.作宾语
动词不定式作及物动词的宾语,常用的及物动词有:
begin,want,hope,forget,remember,like,love,need,try,ask,learn,wish,agree,choose,start,plan,
decide,refuse等。
e.g.
I
began
to
learn
French.
Liu
Mei
wants
to
ask
the
teacher
a
question.
句中to
learn
French,
to
ask
the
teacher
a
question
分别作谓语动词began,
wants的宾语。
2.作宾语补足语
e.g.Tell
the
children
not
to
play
on
the
load..
My
fayher
told
me
to
turn
the
TV
up.
I
often
help
my
mother
(to)
do
housework
at
home.
句中not
to
play
on
the
load
,to
turn
the
TV
up,(to)do
housework分别作tell,told,help的宾语补足语。
注:(1)作动词ask,tell,want,order,invite,wish,allow,teach等的宾语补足语时,动词不定式要带to.
e.g.
Can
you
ask
Tom
to
speak
more
slowly.?
(2)表示感官和使役的动词listen
to,feel,hear,see,watch,let,make
等,作这些动词的宾语补足语时,动词不定式不带to.
e.g.
My
parents
don’t
let
me
swim
in
the
river.
(3)作动词help的宾语补足语时,动词不定式可带to,
也可不带.
e.g.
Could
you
help
me
(to)
do
the
cooking
this
afternoon?
He
can’t
help
me
(to)
mend
my
bike.
3.作主语
当动词不定式作主语时,常用it
作形式主语,而往往将动词不定式放在谓语或表语之后作真正的主语。
e.g.
It’s
hard
to
answer
your
question.
也可以说成:To
answer
your
question
is
hard.
如果要说明动词不定式的动作是谁做的,可在不定式前加一个for
sb.
作它的逻辑主语。
e.g.
It’s
difficult
for
us
to
finish
the
work.
如果表语是kind,nice,right,wrong,good,clever,polite,careful,careless,foolish等描述行为者本身的性格,品质的形容词时,则应在不定式前加of
sb.作它的逻辑主语。
e.g.
It’s
very
kind
of
you
to
help
me.
4.作状语
(1).作目的状语
e.g.
He
ran
so
fast
to
catch
the
first
bus.
(2).作结果状语
e.g.
They
were
too
excited
to
say
a
word.
(3)作原因状语
e.g.
She
wouldn’t
be
so
silly
to
do
that.
5.作表语
(1)主语是不定式(表示条件),表语是不定式(表示结果)。
e.g.
To
work
means
to
make
a
living
(2)
主语是duty,hope,idea,job,plan,problem,purpose,thing,wish等名词为中心的短语,或是以what
引导的名词性从句,不定式短语对主语起补充说明的作用。
e.g.The
most
important
thing
is
to
save
the
boy
first
6.作定语
动词不定式作定语时,总是后置。当被修饰的词是它的逻辑宾语时,则不定式动词必须是及物动词。如果不定式动词是不及物动词,就要用必要的介词,使其构成及物的短语动词。
e.g.
–Shopping
with
me.
-
Sorry,I
have
a
lot
of
clothes
to
wash.
此处wash与被修饰的名词clothes有动宾关系。
e.g.He
gave
me
an
interesting
book
to
read.
如果不定式动词是不及物动词,后面就得加相应的介词
e.g.He
wants
to
find
a
chair
to
sit
on
.
注:下列词语后常接动词不定式作定语。
Chance,wish,time,way,the
first
,need,the
only,the
last,right,promise等
e.g.
He
has
no
time
to
see
the
film
.
二、.动词不定式的否定形式
其否定形式是在不定式前加not
e.g.I
decided
not
to
ask
him
again.
三、.动词不定式短语可以和疑问词what,which,how,where,when等连用。
e.g.
I
don’t
know
what
to
do.
e.g.
Could
you
tell
me
where
to
buy
the
scarf?
跟踪练习:
(
)1.?With
a
lot
of
difficult
problems
___,
the
president
is
having
a
hard
time.
?
?A.
settled?
?B.
settling??
C.
to
settle??
D.
being
settled
(
)2.Who
will
you
get
___the
project
for
us?
?
A.
design??
?B.
to
design???
C.
designed?????D.
designing
(
)3.Allen
had
to
call
a
taxi
because
the
box
was
___
to
carry
all
the
way
home.
?A.
much
too
heavy?????B.
too
much
heavy??C.
heavy
too
much???D.
too
heavy
much
(
)4.As
a
result
of
my
laziness,
I
failed
___my
work
in
time.
A.
and
finished B.
to
finish C.
and
finishing D.
to
finished
(
)5.?I
feel
it
an
honour
___
to
speak
here.
A.
to
be
asked????
B.
to
ask???
C.
having
asked??
?D.
asked
单选
(
)1.
—What
about
going
shopping
together?
—Sorry,
I
have
a
lot
of
homework
____.
A.
do
B.
to
do
C.
doing
D.
did
(
)2.
It’s
impossible
for
us
____
there
on
foot
in
two
hours.
A.
to
get
B.
get
C.
getting
D.
got
(
)3.
—Though
Mike
is
____
boy,
he
can
say
many
words.
—How
clever!
A.
an-one-year-old
B.
a
one-year-old
C.
an
one-year
old
D.
a
one-year
old
(
)4.
—What
did
the
teacher
say
just
now?
—He
asked
them
____
the
math
problem.
A.
discussing
B.
discussed
C.
to
discuss
D.
discuss
(
)5.
—I’ll
go
on
a
visit
to
Mount
Huang.
—____
A.
Thank
you.
B.
Have
a
good
trip!
C.
Never
mind.
D.
My
pleasure.
(
)6.
I
want
____
the
answer
to
the
problem.
Could
you
help
me?
A.
to
come
up
with
B.
coming
up
with
C.
come
up
with
D.
came
up
with
(
)7.
The
foreign
visitors
____
watching
Beijing
Opera
at
Haidian
Theater.
A.
looked
forward
to
B.
looking
forward
to
C.
look
forward
to
D.
will
look
forward
to
(
)8.
There
are
so
many
bags.
You
can
____
any
one.
A.
choose
from
B.
pick
from
C.
decide
D.
choose
(
)9.
—How
much
did
your
new
car
____
you?
—¥800
000.
A.
spend
B.
pay
C.
cost
D.
take
(
)10.
They
will
decide
whether
____
the
movie
The
Sound
of
Music
at
the
cinema.
A.
see
B.
to
see
C.
seeing
D.
saw
Unit
6
Topic
2
课文重点短语:
1.
on
vacation
在度假
2.
make
a
plan
制定计划
3.
come
along
with
sb
和...在一起
4.
climb
a
mountain
爬山
5.
knock
at/on
敲门
6.
at
the
foot
of
在...脚下
7.
In
the
center
of
在···
的中心
8.
on
both
sides
of
...在...的两旁
9.
on
each
side
of
...在...的每一边
10.
in
the
old
days
在古代
11.
ride
one’s
bike
骑自行车
12.
park
one’s
bike
停车
13.
take
out
拿出
14.
take
pictures/photos
照相
15.
step
on
踩在...上
16.
push
one’s
way
out
挤出一条路
17.
out
of
sight
看不见
18.
raise
one’s
head
抬头
19.
jump
up
and
down
上上下下地跳
20.
get
off
下车
下马
21.
be
lost
迷路
,走失
22.
shout
at
喊叫
23.
ask
sb
for
help
向...寻求帮助
28.have
fun
=
enjoy
oneself
玩得开心
课文重点解析:
1.
be
busy
(in
)
doing
忙于做某事
have
fun
(in)
doing
从···中获得乐趣
2.
Would
you
help
me
plan
a
trip
?
plan
a
trip
制定旅行计划
would与you
连用表示请求或要求,would
比will
更可气,更委婉。
在表示请求别人做某事时常用can/could
,could
更礼貌。肯定回答时用can/may.,不用could
e.g.-Could
/can
i
ask
you
a
question
-Yes
,
of
course
you
can
.
3.
Cover
动词有多种含义
1.
掩饰,掩盖
She
covered
her
face
wieh
her
hands
2.覆盖
Snow
covered
the
ground
3.占(一片面积)Our
school
covers
about
1000
square
meters
4.
880
meters
long
880
米长
类似的结构还有
:10
meters
high
/
wide
/
deep
10
米高,宽,深.
5.
It’s
about
two
and
a
half
hours
by
bike.
(1)同义句:It’s
about
two
and
a
half
hours’
ride.
(2)two
and
half
hours
=
two
hours
and
a
half
两个半小时
6.must
表推测意为“一定是,准是”
may
表推测时可能性较小
can
表推测时,多用于否定句或疑问句
7.
They
were
surprised
at
the
wonders.
be
surprised
at
对…感到吃惊
be
surprised
to
do
···
惊奇地做···
8.
In
the
+
方位名词
+
of
···
指在某一范围内的地区
To
the
+
方位名词
+
of
···
指互不接壤并互不管辖的两个地区
On
the
+
方位名词
+
of
···
指相互接壤但互不管辖的两个地区
e.g.
Beijing
is
in
the
north
part
of
China
Japan
is
to
the
east
of
China
Shangdong
is
on
the
northeast
of
Henan
9.
While
the
crowd
was
pushing
him
in
all
directions.
(1)
in
all
directions
向四面八方(=in
every
direction)
(2)
in
the
direction
of
朝…方向
(3)
In
one’s
direction
朝着某人的方向
10.
can’t
wait
to
do
迫不及待地做某事
can’t
help
doing
情不自禁地做某事/忍不住做某事
11.not
···
until
···
直到···
才···
until
后接表示时间的短语或从句,从句中的谓语动词必须是非持续性动词。当until
用于肯定句中时,意为“直到···为止”此时主句中的谓语动词应用持续性动词
e.g.
We
didn’t
leave
the
park
until
the
rain
stopped
We
waited
in
the
park
until
the
rain
stopped
12.
as
soon
as
意为
1.“一···就”
引导表示时间的状语从句
Please
call
me
as
soon
as
you
get
there
2.意为“尽快”
I’ll
finish
it
as
soon
as
possible
13.raise
:vt
1.表示“提升,举起,提起”
后必须接宾语。
He
raised
a
hand
in
greeting
rise
也可表示升起,但不能接宾语
The
sun
rises
in
the
east
2.意为“筹集,召集”
We
are
raiseing
money
for
the
project
Hope
3.意为“饲养,种植”
to
raise
cows
/
corn
养牛,种植玉米
语法链接:时间状语从句
在时间状语从句中,要注意时态一致。一般情况下,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主句是过去时态,从句也要用相应过去的时态。引导时间状语从句的连接词有:when,while,as,as
soon
as
,before,after,since,until等.
根据意义和主从句之间的时间关系,可分类如下:
1
表示同时性,即主从句的谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生。其连接词有:when,while,as
soon
as
,once等。
e.g.
Mary
cut
her
finger
when
she
was
making
a
dress.
I’ll
ring
you
up
as
soon
as
I
arrive
in
Beijing.
Once
you
see
her
,you’ll
never
forget
her.
As
she
was
reading
the
newspaper,
grandma
fell
asleep.
Work
while
you
work
,Play
while
you
play.
2
表示先后,即主句的谓语动作发生在从句之前或之后主要的连接词有
after,before,when(在···之后)=after.
e.g.
After/When
the
children
had
gone
to
bed
,she
began
to
prepare
her
lessons.
He
had
learned
English
for
three
years
berore
he
went
to
London.
3
表示持续或瞬间性,主要连接词有:since,ever
since,until,
till(直到···才/为止等。
e.g.
It
is
just
a
week
since
we
left
our
school.
Ten
years
has
passed
since
we
left
our
school.
注:(1)until用于肯定句中,表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。
一般意为“······到·····为止”。这种用法中,主句的谓语动词必须是持续性动词(非瞬间
动词)。如:live,wait,last,love,like,stay,work,continue等。
(2)用于否定句中,表示主句的动作在从句的动作发生之前尚未发生,或者说主句的动
作在从句的动作发生之后才开始。此句型为not···until····意为直到····才···,此时,主
句的谓语动词可以是非持续性动词。
跟踪练习:
(
)1.
When
my
mother
returned
last
night,
I
____
a
book.
A.
read
B.
am
reading
C.
was
reading
D.
am
going
to
read
(
)
2
I’ll
wake
you
up
when
he
____back.
A.
will
B.
is
going
to
come
C.
comes
D.
come
(
)
3What
____
you
____
when
it
began
to
rain?
A.
do,
do
B.
were,
doing
C.
are,
doing
D.
did,
do
(
)
4
It
was
not
_she
took
off
her
dark
glasses
__
I
realized
she
was
a
famous
film
star.
A.
when;
that
B.
until;
that
C.
until;
when
D.
when;
then
(
).5—What
was
the
party
like?
—Wonderful.
It'
s
years
_____
I
enjoyed
myself
so
much.
A.after
B.
when
C.
before
D.
since
(
)6.
The
child
was
__
immediately
after
supper.
A.
enough
tired
to
go
to
bed
B.
too
tired
to
go
to
bed
C.
so
tired
that
he
went
to
bed
D.
very
tired,
he
went
to
bed
单选
(
)1.
—Where
is
Japan,
do
you
know?
—It’s
____
the
east
of
China.
A.
in
B.
at
C.
to
D.
on
(
)2.
The
mooncakes
from
Guangdong
smell
nice,
____
they
taste
very
delicious.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
but
D.
then
(
)3.
—Mary
can’t
help
____
the
house.
Why?
—Because
she
is
busy
____
a
hotel
reservation.
A.
to
clean;
making
B.
cleaning;
making
C.
cleaning;
to
make
D.
to
clean;
to
make
(
)4.
You’d
better
ring
up
your
parents
____
you
get
there.
A.
when
B.
until
C.
while
D.
as
soon
as
(
)5.
Mr.
Green
____
go
to
bed
____
he
finished
his
work
last
night.
A.
does;
until
B.
don’t;
until
C.
didn’t;
until
D.
isn’t;
until
(
)6.
The
official
was
looking
at
a
postcard
sadly
____
his
workmate
came
in.
A.
while
B.
when
C.
after
D.
before
(
)7.
—I’m
sorry
that
John
is
out.
—Please
ask
him
to
call
me
as
soon
as
he
____.
A.
returned
B.
returns
C.
will
return
D.
is
returning
(
)8.
The
Ming
Tombs
are
____
the
Tianshou
Mountains,
in
the
northwest
of
Beijing.
A.
at
the
foot
of
B.
in
the
east
of
C.
in
the
middle
D.
in
the
south
of
(
)9.
I
got
99
in
this
English
exam,
so
my
English
teacher
____
me.
A.
was
angry
with
B.
was
angry
about
C.
was
satisfied
with
D.
was
satisfy
with
(
)10.
It
took
us
____
to
finish
this
work.
A.
three
hour
and
a
half
B.
three
and
a
half
hour
C.
three
and
half
hours
D.
three
and
a
half
hours
Unit
6
Topic
3
Review:时间状语从句
课文重点短语:
1.
lend
one’s
name
to
sth
以某人的名字命名(某地方)
2.
save
energy
节约能源
3.
cause
air
pollution
引起空气污染
4.
empty
into
流入,走进
.
5.
turn
to
the
left/turn
left
向左转
6.
slow
down
减速
7.
run
into
撞到
8.
rush
to
猛冲
9.
take
sb
to
the
hospital
带...去医院
10.
in
danger
处在危险中
11.
traffic
station
汽车站
12.
go
along
the
road/go
straight
ahead
直走
13.
get
hurt
受伤
14.
in
case
of
如果
,假使
15.
Share
···
with
···与···
分享
16.
in
a
word
=
in
short
简而言之,一句话,总之
17.
look
out
当心,小心,留神
18.
Over
=
more
than
超过
课文重点解析:
1.
If
people
obey
the
traffic
rules,
there
will
be
fewer
actions.
rule
名词,规则
obey
the
rules
遵守规则
the
rules
of
law
法规
动词
统治,管理
Charle
I
ruled
eleven
years
2.
before与ago的区别:before常用于现在完成时态,ago常用于一般过去时态,
e.g.(1)
I
have
been
there
before.
(2)
I
went
there
two
days
ago.
3.
A
little
more
confident
更自信一点,more
confident
是
confident
的比较级,a
little
···一点
,much
···得多,两者都可以放在比较级前,用来加强比较的程度。
e.g.
She
is
a
little
younger
than
he
This
bag
is
much
heavier
than
that
one
4.
There
was
a
sharp
turn
.
短语:a
sharp
turn
一个急转弯
turn
此处作为名词,意为车辆的转弯,转向
Make
a
left
/
right
turn
into
west
street
5.
use
sth
for
doing
sth
运用···做某事
E.g.
We
can
use
mobie
phones
for
taking
photos
now
.
6.
If
we
break
the
traffic
rules,
we
will
get
a
fine
and
even
be
in
danger.
(1)
break/
disobey
the
rules
违反规则;
obey
the
rules
遵守规则
break
v
打破,违反,破坏
n
停顿
,休息
have
a
break
(2)
get
a
fine
受到罚款
fine
n
罚金,罚款
adj
健康的,舒适的
7.
on
the
left-hand
side
of
the
road
=
on
the
left
of
the
road.在路的左边
8.pay
attention
to(doing)
sth
“对··注意,当心”
to
是介词,后接名词或动名词等作宾语。
9.notice
1.v看到,注意到
e.g.
I
noticed
them
come
in
2.n
通知,布告,公告牌
e.g.
Look,
there
is
a
notice
on
the
board
10.call
n.
Give
sb
a
call
v.call
sb
(up)
11.Winner
获胜者为动词win
的名词形式
类似的构词法有
;
Play
玩,打球-
player
,运动员
post
邮寄
-
poster
邮递员
work
工作
-
worker
工人
12.
It
has
the
highest
altitude
of
any
race
hosted
by
the
International
Cycling
Union.
host
①动词,主办
,有时可与hold(举行)
替换。
②名词,主人,东道主
the
host
country
for
the
Olympic
Games
语法链接:条件状语从句
1.条件状语从句由if(如果),unless(除非)等
引导的,谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来,
主句用一般将来时(主将从现)。
如:
(1)
We
will
pass
the
exam
if
we
study
hard.
(2)
We
won’t
pass
the
exam
unless
we
study
hard.
练习:
如果明天下雨我们就不举行运动会。
2.
祈使句+and/or
引导的结果句,祈使句在意义上相当于条件状语从句。
“祈使句
+
and
+
陈述句”,
常转换成肯定条件句;
“祈使句
+
or
+
陈述句”,
常转换成否定条件句.
Hurry
up,
or
you’ll
be
late.
=
.
=You’ll
be
late
unless
you
hurry
up.
条件状语从句由if,unless,so/
as
long
as(只要),as/so
far
as
(就...而言),等词或短语引导。
e.g.
If
he
wants
to
see
you
,you
can
tell
him
to
wait.
If
it
snows
tomorrow
,we’ll
have
a
day
or
two
off
.
注意:条件状语从句同时间状语从句一样,谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来。
e.g.
If
it
doesn’t
rain
tomorrow,
we’ll
go
to
the
park..
He
won’t
be
able
to
catch
up
with
us
unless
he
runs
faster.
条件状语从句同时间状语一样,常用一般现在时态表将来,主句用将来时态。
(1)
If
it
doesn’t
rain
tomorrow,
I
will
go
to
the
park.(条件状语从句,不用won’t
rain)
(2)
I
will
ring
you
up
as
soon
as
I
arrive
in
Beijing.
(时间状语从句,不用will
arrive)
跟踪练习:
(
)
1
I
don’t
know
if
_
tomorrow.
A.
it
doesn’t
rain
B.
the
rain
will
stops
C.
the
rains
won’t
stop
D.
it
won’t
rain
(
)
2.
There
is
going
to
_
a
sports
meeting
next
week,If
it
_we’ll
have
to
cancel
it.
A.
be;
will
rain
B.
have;
will
rain
C.
be;
rains
D.
give;
is
going
to
rain
(
)
3.He
won't
be
here__he
is
invited.
A
unless
B
so
far
as
C
as
long
as
D
if
(
)4
I
____
her
the
answer
if
she
____me.
A.
can
tell,
will
ask
B.
will
tell,
will
ask
C.
would
tell,
ask
D.
will
tell,
asks
(
)5.I’ll
let
you
know
____
he
comes
back.
A.
before
B.
because
C.
as
soon
as
D.
although
(
)6.
You'll
miss
the
train
______
you
hurry
up.
A.
unless
B.
as
C.
if
D.
until
单选
(
)1.
—The
girls
____
the
boys
in
that
exciting
match.
—How
surprising!
A.
win
B.
beat
C.
hit
D.
hurt
(
)2.
She
didn’t
have
a
rest
and
____.
A.
continue
working
B.
go
on
working
C.
went
on
to
work
D.
went
on
working
(
)3.
Beijing
is
famous
____
its
places
of
interest.
A.
for
B.
as
C.
to
D.
in
(
)4.
If
you
____
the
classroom,
please
turn
off
the
light.
A.
left
B.
are
leaving
C.
leave
D.
leaves
(
)5.
Jack
is
a
little
____
than
Peter.
A.
strong
B.
stronger
C.
strongest
D.
the
strongest
(
)6.
At
last,
the
truck
avoided
____
the
tree.
A.
hit
B.
to
hit
C.
hitting
D.
hiting
(
)7.
Li
Lei’s
legs
were
____
in
a
traffic
accident
yesterday.
A.
badly
hurt
B.
bad
hurt
C.
hurted
D.
hurt
bad
(
)8.
The
teacher
warns
us
____
loudly
in
the
classroom.
A.
not
speak
B.
not
speaking
C.
not
to
speak
D.
don’t
speak
(
)9.
Many
of
these
animals
are
not
found
____
else.
A.
anywhere
B.
everywhere
C.
in
anywhere
D.
in
everywhere
(
)10.
In
Britain,
you
must
drive
on
the
____
side
of
the
road.
A.
right-hand
B.
right
hand
C.
left
hand
D.
left-hand