Unit
1
测试
限时：60分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分,
共10分)
1.
—Hi,
Anna.
Are
these
your
sister's
pencils?
—Oh,
no.
They're
not
________.
A.
her
B.
him
C.
hers
D.
his
2.
My
brother
doesn't
like
drawing.
I
don't
like
it,
________.
A.
too
B.
either
C.
also
D.
as
well
3.
Don't
play
games
on
the
computer
all
day.
It's
________
to
your
eyes.
A.
harmful
B.
useful
C.
helpful
D.
thankful
4.
—Must
we
finish
the
work
tonight?
—Yes,
you________.
A.
can
B.
may
C.
must
D.
need
5.
Mrs.
Smith
often
watches
her
daughter
__________
playing
the
piano.
A.
practice
B.
to
practice
C.
practicing
D.
practices
6.
You
can
call
me
________
you
have
problems.
A.
but
B.
until
C.
whenever
D.
unless
7.
The
joke
was
so
funny
that
it
made
him
________
again
and
again.
A.
laugh
B.
to
laugh
C.
laughed
D.
laughs
8.
You'd
better
write
down
the
number
________
you
won't
forget
it.
A.
as
long
as
B.
as
soon
as
C.
now
that
D.
so
that
9.
The
film
Operation
Red
Sea________
a
lot
of
praise
since
its
first
show
months
ago.
A.
wins
B.
win
C.
will
win
D.
has
won
10.
—Let's
go
for
a
picnic
on
Saturday,
James.
—________
I
have
to
do
my
homework
at
home.
A.
What
a
pity!
B.
Don't
worry.
C.
Best
wishes!
D.
How
come?
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,
共15分)
Nick
is
a
14?year?old
schoolboy.
His
life
is
full
of
exams
and
studies
on
weekdays.
He
has
________11
free
time.
He
thinks
playing
computer
games
________12
the
best
way
to
make
him
relax.
When
he
has
free
time,
he
sits
in
front
of
the
computer.
Just
________13
that
way,
he
doesn't
eat
or
drink
for
several
hours.
Last
weekend,
he
played
games
on
the
computer
again.
He
was
too
________14
and
didn't
want
to
move.
He
didn't
have
________15
for
six
hours.
When
he
had
to
go
to
the
bathroom,
he
found
he
could
not
move.
He
________16
to
the
hospital.
The
doctor
told
him
he
should
have
a
good
rest
and
________17
doing
sports.
After
coming
back
from
the
hospital,
Nick
follows
the
doctor's
________18.
He
often
plays
soccer
with
his
friends.
________19
sometimes
he
still
plays
computer
games
on
weekends,
he
________20
does
it
for
long.
Now
he
lives
a
happy
and
healthy
life.
11.
A.
much
B.
few
C.
little
D.
a
few
12.
A.
be
B.
is
C.
was
D.
are
13.
A.
for
B.
on
C.
in
D.
since
14.
A.
excite
B.
excites
C.
exciting
D.
excited
15.
A.
nothing
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
everything
16.
A.
took
B.
is
taken
C.
was
taken
D.
was
taking
17.
A.
take
out
B.
take
care
of
C.
pay
attention
to
D.
paid
attention
to
18.
A.
advice
B.
advices
C.
dreams
D.
hobbies
19.
A.
And
B.
Unless
C.
Because
D.
Although
20.
A.
ever
B.
never
C.
often
D.
always
三、阅读理解(每小题3分,
共15分)
Obesity(肥胖)is
becoming
a
problem
in
our
busy
society;
almost
one
in
three
American
adults
are
now
considered
to
be
obese.
Children
obesity
is
also
at
an
all?time
high.
Obesity
means
being
very
overweight.
If
you
are
obese,
you
have
too
much
body
fat.
If
you
eat
more
food
than
your
body
can
use,
this
will
make
you
put
on
weight.
Food
that
your
body
does
not
need
will
be
stored
(储存)
as
fat
by
your
body.
The
following
are
the
major
factors
(因素)
that
increase
the
risk
of
obesity.
?What
you
eat
plays
a
major
role
in
weight
gain.
Eating
a
lot
of
fast
food
such
as
hamburgers,
sweet
drinks,
ice
creams
and
other
sweet
food
can
increase
the
risk
of
becoming
obese.
?If
you
do
not
do
enough
exercise,
you
will
put
on
weight
as
the
food
you
eat
is
not
being
used
to
make
energy
for
physical
activities.
?The
chances
of
you
being
obese
are
greater
if
your
parents
are
obese.
?There
are
many
psychological
(心理的)
factors
that
cause
people
to
eat
too
much.
People
who
are
worried,
unhappy
or
bored
will
often
eat
to
make
themselves
feel
better.
This
is
known
as
comfort
eating.
?Age
is
another
factor,
as
you
tend
to
be
less
active
when
you
get
older.
When
you
get
older,
you
need
to
eat
less,
and
if
you
do
not
eat
less,
you
will
put
on
weight.
Obesity
can
cause
many
health
problems
such
as
heart
problems,
high
blood
pressure
and
many
other
serious
medical
conditions.
21.
The
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
1
means
________.
A.
obesity
does
not
do
harm
to
health
B.
all
the
American
children
are
obese
C.
there
are
more
obese
children
than
before
D.
there
are
fewer
obese
children
in
the
USA
22.
According
to
the
passage,
there
are
________
major
factors
that
increase
the
risk
of
obesity.
A.
three
B.
four
C.
five
D.
six
23.
Which
of
the
following
about
obesity
is
TRUE?
A.
Only
children
can
be
obese.
B.
Obesity
and
overweight
are
almost
the
same.
C.
Exercise
makes
no
difference
to
obesity.
D.
Eating
too
much
increases
the
risk
of
obesity.
24.
Which
group
of
people
do
not
become
obese
easily?
A.
Those
whose
parents
are
obese.
B.
Those
who
exercise
every
day.
C.
Those
who
often
feel
upset
at
work.
D.
Those
who
have
hamburgers
for
every
meal.
25.
What
will
the
writer
most
probably
talk
about
following
the
last
paragraph?
A.
How
to
avoid
obesity.
B.
How
to
live
in
the
busy
USA.
C.
What
illnesses
are
caused
by
obesity.
D.
How
doctors
treat
(治疗)
heart
problems.
四、(荣德原创)任务型阅读
(每小题3分，共15分)
You
may
have
busy
days
often.
There's
school,
taking
care
of
your
pets,
running
around
with
friends,
going
to
sports
practice
or
other
activities,
and
doing
your
homework.
Phew!
It's
tiring
just
writing
it
all
down.
By
the
end
of
the
day,
your
body
needs
a
break.
Sleep
allows
your
body
to
rest
for
the
next
day.
Everything
that's
alive
needs
sleep
to
survive
(生存).
Not
only
is
sleep
necessary
for
your
body,
it's
important
for
your
brain,
too.
Most
kids
between
5
and
12
get
about
9.5
hours
a
night,
but
experts
agree
that
most
need
10
or
11
hours
each
night.
Sleep
is
an
individual
(个别的)
thing
and
some
kids
need
more
than
others.
When
your
body
doesn't
have
enough
hours
to
rest,
you
may
feel
tired
or
crazy,
or
you
may
be
unable
to
think
clearly.
A
school
task
that's
normally
easy
may
feel
impossible,
or
you
may
feel
it
hard
to
play
your
favourite
sport
or
instrument.
One
more
reason
to
get
enough
sleep:
If
you
don't,
you
may
not
grow
either.
That's
right.
Researchers
believe
too
little
sleep
can
affect
growth
and
your
immune
system
(免疫系统).
26～27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下第二段的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.
By
the
end
of
a
busy
day,
your
body
needs
________.
27.
Experts
agree
that
most
kids
between
5
and
12
need
________________
each
night.
28.
What
allows
your
body
rest
for
the
next
day?
_________________________________________________________________
29.
__________________________________________________________________
30.
__________________________________________________________________
五、词语运用(每小题1分,
共10分)
Smoking
is
bad
for
your
health.
It
can
cause
________31(disease)
of
the
heart
and
lungs.
If
you
smoke,
you
harm
________32
(you)
and
the
people
around
you
with
your
second?hand
smoke.
Everyone
wants
to
live
in
a
clean
environment
and
________33
(breath)
fresh
air,
but
smoking
________34
(pollute)
the
environment.
In
many
countries,
smoking
in
public
places
is
now
a________35
the
law.
How
should
we
stay
away
________36
cigarettes?
First,
when
someone
offers
you
a
cigarette,
you
should
always
say
no.
Don't
take
that
r
37;
if
your
family
members
smoke,
encourage
them
to
stop
________38
(smoke).
Third,
eat
more
fruits
and
vegetables,
do
more
exercise,
develop
good
________39
(habit).
If
you
do
so,
you
will
live
________40happy
life.
六、基础写作(共35分)
A)连词成句(每小题2分,
共10分)
41.
is,
our,
health,
harmful,
to,
it
_________________________________________________________________.
42.
these,
in,
public,
Germans,
look,
at
_________________________________________________________________!
43.
no,
to,
I,
stay,
home,
had,
choice,
but,
at
_________________________________________________________________.
44.
watched,
yesterday,
carefully,
I,
a,
picture
_________________________________________________________________.
45.
encouraged,
give,
up,
they,
smoking,
to,
were
_________________________________________________________________.
B)书面表达(25分)
健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们非常重要。请以How
to
Keep
Healthy
为题谈谈你的看法,
词数：80左右。
提示：(1)饮食健康(2)锻炼身体(3)良好的生活习惯
How
to
Keep
Healthy
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.C 2.B
3.
A 点拨：句意：不要整天在电脑上玩游戏,
它对你的眼睛有害。固定短语be
harmful
to,
意为“对……有害”。故选A。
4.
C 5.A
6.
C 点拨：本题运用句意分析法。句意：无论何时你有麻烦,
你都可以给我打电话。but但是;
until直到;
whenever无论何时;
unless
除非。结合句意可知选C。
7.
A
8.
D 点拨：句意：你最好把这号码记下来,
以便你不会忘记它。as
long
as只要;
as
soon
as一……就……;
now
that既然;
so
that为了。空格后表示目的,
故选D。
9.
D
10.
A 点拨：本题运用交际法。句意：——詹姆斯,
我们星期六去野餐吧。——真可惜！我必须在家里做作业。根据答语I
have
to
do
my
homework
at
home.可知詹姆斯觉得很可惜他去不了。What
a
pity！真遗憾;
Don't
worry.别担心;
Best
wishes！最好的祝愿;
How
come？为什么,
怎么会那样。故选A。
二、11.C 点拨：本题用上下文联系法。根据上句His
life
is
full
of
exams
and
studies
on
weekdays.可推知,
尼克平时学习、考试,
所以他没有多少空闲时间,
故本句应是表否定的句子。time在此处是不可数名词,
故用little修饰。
12.
B 点拨：宾语从句的主语是playing
computer
games,
因此谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。上下文都是一般现在时,
说明此处应用系动词is。故选B。
13.
C 点拨：in
that
way
用那种方式,
是固定搭配。
14.
D
15.
B
16.
C 点拨：根据上句When
he
had
to
go
to
the
bathroom,
he
found
he
could
not
move.可知,
尼克不能动弹了,
所以“被送往医院”。由本段中的Last
weekend可知应用一般过去时态。故选C。
17.
C 点拨：由本段内容可知,
尼克由于长时间没有活动而无法动弹,
所以本句应是医生建议他以后“注意进行运动”。
take
out
取出,
拿出;
take
care
of
照顾;
pay
attention
to
注意。故选C。
18.
A 点拨：根据下文He
often
plays
soccer
with
his
friends.可知,
尼克听从了医生的建议。advice
建议,
是不可数名词;
dream
理想,
梦;
hobby
业余爱好。故选A。
19.
D 20.B
三、21.C
22.
C 点拨：细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段到倒数第六段,
可知导致肥胖的主要因素有五个方面。故选C。
23.
B
24.
B 点拨：推理判断题。根据文章第六段推知父母肥胖的人很容易变胖;
由此推知A不正确;
文章第七段中的There
are
many
psychological
(心理的)factors
that
cause
people
to
eat
too
much.
People
who
are
worried,
unhappy
or
bored
will
often
eat
to
make
themselves
feel
better.推知C不正确;
根据文章理解,
经常吃汉堡包的人发胖,
推知D不正确。故选B。
25.
A 点拨：推理判断题。文章最后一段Obesity
can
cause
many
health
problems
such
as
heart
problems,
high
blood
pressure
and
many
other
serious
medical
conditions.推知接下来作者要写的是“如何避免肥胖。”故选A。
四、26.a
break
27.
10
or
11
hours
28.
Sleep.
29.
Not
only
is
sleep
necessary
for
your
body,
it's
important
for
your
brain,
too.
【方法点拨】一般文章的主题句在文章的开头或结尾部分;
段落的主题句一般在每段的开头部分。
30.
如果你没有(足够睡眠的话),
你可能不会成长。
五、31.diseases 32.yourself 33.breathe 34.pollutes
35.
against 36.from 37.risk 38.smoking 39.habits 40.a
六、A)41.It
is
harmful
to
our
health
42.
Look
at
these
Germans
in
public
43.
I
had
no
choice
but
to
stay
at
home
44.
I
watched
a
picture
carefully
yesterday
45.
They
were
encouraged
to
give
up
smoking
B)范文：
How
to
Keep
Healthy
As
we
all
know,
it
is
very
important
to
keep
healthy②.
But
do
you
know
how
to
keep
healthy?
Firstly①,
I
think
we
must
have
enough
food
to
keep
us
healthy.
Breakfast
is
necessary.
It
gives
us
energy
for
the
morning.
Remember
to
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables②,
but
less
junk
food.
Secondly①,
it's
necessary
for
us
to
take
exercise.
Exercise
will
keep
us
active
and
strong.
Thirdly①,
I
think
staying
up
is
bad
for
our
health②.
If
we
can't
get
enough
sleep,
we
won't
have
much
energy
all
day.
Lastly①,
listening
to
music
or
chatting
can
also
make
us
feel
relaxed.
If
we
follow
the
rules
above,
we
can
have
a
healthy
body.
点评：本文用“三步法”描写健康话题：1.引出话题：As
we
all
know,
it
is
very
important
to
keep
healthy.
2.具体描述：Firstly…Secondly…Thirdly…Lastly…3.总结概括：If
we…,
we
can…
添彩点：文章写作时,
恰当地运用了表示顺序的词语：①firstly,
secondly,
thirdly及lastly使文章思路清晰;
句型：②…it
is
very
important
to
keep
healthy.
(形式主语的使用);
Remember
to
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables(祈使句)及…staying
up
is
bad
for
our
health
(动名词作主语)的使用,
使得文章句式多样化。Unit
1听力
限时:
25分钟 满分:
30分
一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)
1.
A.
regret
B.
report
C.
receive
2.
A.
rain
B.
train
C.
pain
3.
A.
get
dressed
B.
get
lost
C.
get
out
4.
A.
Smoking
is
a
good
habit.
B.
Smoking
is
allowed
in
some
places.
C.
Smoking
is
not
allowed
in
public
places.
5.
A.
She
can't
do
many
things.
B.
She
dares
to
do
many
things.
C.
She
is
able
to
do
many
things.
二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(每小题1分，共5分)
6.
A.
Yes,
I
can.
B.
It
doesn't
matter.
C.
I
have
got
a
fever.
7.
A.
Much
better.
B.
I
don't
know.
C.
Yes,
I
do.
8.
A.
Yes,
please.
B.
I
can
do
it.
C.
Sorry,
I
won't.
9.
A.
Very
good.
B.
Thanks.
C.
Sorry
to
hear
that.
10.
A.
Five
years
ago.
B.
Before
five
years.
C.
For
five
years.
三、听对话和问题，选择出正确答案(每小题1分，共8分)
11.
What
was
the
matter
with
John?
INCLUDEPICTURE"1-11A牙疼.TIF"
INCLUDEPICTURE"1-11B.TIF"
INCLUDEPICTURE"1-11C.TIF"
A.
B.
C.
12.
What
fruit
does
the
woman
like
best?
INCLUDEPICTURE"1-12A.TIF"
INCLUDEPICTURE"1-12B.TIF"
INCLUDEPICTURE"1-12C.TIF"
A.
B.
C.
13.
Where
are
they
talking?
A.
At
the
hospital.
B.
At
school.
C.
At
a
restaurant.
14.
How
long
has
Ann
been
like
this?
A.
For
one
day.
B.
For
two
days.
C.
For
three
days.
15.
What
should
Ann
do?
A.
See
a
doctor
and
have
a
rest.
B.
Go
home.
C.
Stay
in
hospital.
16.
Where
may
the
two
speakers
be?
A.
In
a
school.
B.
In
a
hospital.
C.
In
the
woman's
office.
17.
What
day
is
it
today?
A.
Monday.
B.
Wednesday.
C.
Saturday.
18.
What
should
the
woman's
daughter
do?
A.
Take
some
medicine.
B.
Take
an
X?ray.
C.
Go
back
to
her
school.
四、听短文和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共7分)
19.
How
long
do
most
children
spend
in
watching
TV
or
on
computers
a
day?
A.
For
one
hour.
B.
For
two
hours.
C.
For
three
hours
or
more.
20.
Why
are
more
and
more
children
getting
too
fat?
A.
Because
they
eat
too
much.
B.
Because
they
can't
get
enough
exercise.
C.
Because
they
never
exercise.
21.
What
is
the
advice
of
the
speaker
to
keep
healthier?
A.
Give
up
bad
habits.
B.
Take
eye
exercises.
C.
Eat
less
junk
food.
22.
When
did
the
speaker
go
to
Mary's
home
for
dinner?
A.
Last
Friday.
B.
Last
Saturday.
C.
Last
Sunday.
23.
Which
dish
did
the
speaker
like
best?
A.
The
chicken.
B.
The
fish.
C.
The
salad.
24.
What
was
the
salad
made
of?
A.
Apples
and
strawberries.
B.
Apples
and
pears.
C.
Pears
and
strawberries.
25.
Why
did
the
speaker
eat
a
little
chicken
and
fish?
A.
Because
they
were
not
delicious.
B.
Because
he
didn't
like
meat.
C.
Because
eating
too
much
meat
is
bad
for
his
health.
五、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)
Information
Sheet
How
to
keep
healthy
Firstly,
we
need
enough
_________26,
or
we'll
get
sick.
Secondly,
we
should
have
__________27
vegetables
and
fruits
every
day.
Thirdly,
don't
eat
too
much
__________28.
____________29,
doing
sports
can
make
us
____________30
and
healthier.
参考答案
听力答案:
1～5:
ACACA 6～10:
CACCC 11～15:
ACACA 16～18:
BBA
19～21:
CBA 22～25:
BCAC
26.
sleep 27.different
kinds
of 28.meat 29.Finally 30.stronger
5
