人教版新课标必修四unit 3 a taste of English humor词汇课件（共38张）

(共38张PPT)
Unit
3
A
TASTE
OF
ENGLISH
HUMOR
Word
study
1.
humo(u)r
U
He
has
a
good
sense
of
___________.
=
He
is
a
____________
man.
2
comedy
C/U
a
(type
of
)
funny
play,
film,or
other
work
in
which
the
story
and
the
characters
are
amusing
and
which
ends
happily.
Shakespeare’s
comedies
humor
humorous
Do
you
prefer
comedy
or
tragedy?
构词法
comedy
(n)
comic
(adj)
comedian
(n)
tragedy
(n)
tragic
(adj)
tragedian
(n)
so
far
till
/
until
now
3.
up
to
now
similar
phrase
4.
brighten
Up
to
now
she
____________(not
be)
serious
about
her
work.
vi/vt
(cause
to
)
become
bright/happy
These
new
curtains
will
brighten
up
the
room.
She
brightened
(up)
when
we
reached
the
hotel.
hasn’t
been
bright
(adj)
翻译He
brightened
the
lives
of
Americans
and
British
through
two
world
wars
and
the
hard
years
in
between.
The
stars
were
shining
__________.
brightly
adv
brighten
v
brightly
5.
depress
(v)
vt
to
cause
to
feel
sad
and
without
hope;
discourage
vt
make
less
active
or
strong
;
cause
to
sink
构词
_____________(adj)
_____________(adj)
_____________(n)
使…沮丧.
使…
消沉
使..不景气，萧条
depressing
depressed
depression
Ex1.The
gloomy
weather
__________me.
Ex2.He
looked
__________
because
he
failed
the
examination.
depressed
depressed
Ex3.What
a
_____________film
!
depressing
Ex4.The
great
___________of
the
1930s
caused
a
lot
of
unemploument
depression
6.
content
adj
satisfied;
happy;
not
wanting
more
than
one
has
翻译：这对夫妻对乡下的生活
知足
be
content
with….
be
content
to
do
The
old
couple
are
content
with
the
life
in
the
countryside.
The
old
couple
are
content
to
live
in
the
countryside.
6.
content
vt
to
make
happy
or
satisfied
As
he
had
to
drive
home
after
the
party
,
he
contented
himself
with
two
glasses
of
beer.
content
oneself
with
n.
contents
（that
is
contained
in
something）
The
police
emptied
his
bag
and
examined
the
contents.
Look
at
the
contents
before
you
buy
the
book.
7.
perform
Ex1翻译：我们队在昨天的表现中非常突出。
Ex2.
I
have
never
seen
“Othello”___________
so
brilliantly.
Ex3.The
orchestra
___________________/
______________________before
leaving
Britain.在离开英国之前乐队将进行2场演出。
Our
team
performed
very
well
in
the
match
yesterday.
performed
give
two
performances
put
on
two
performances
Ex4.
He
is
one
of
the
__________________in
the
show.
Ex5.翻译：他的表演给观众留下深刻印象。
performers
His
performance
made
a
deep
impression
on
the
audience.
8.
astonish
astonish
(vt)
surprise
(vt)
amaze(vt)
astonishing
(adj)
_________
_________
astonished
(adj)
_________
_________
astonishment
(n)
_________
_________
shock
(vt)
_______
_______
________
stun
(vt)
stunning
stunned
surprising
surprised
surprise
amazing
amazed
amazement
shocking
shocked
shock
Ex
1.I
_______________
at
the
loud
sound.
Ex
2.
It
is
____________that
he
should
have
been
arrested
for
robbery.
Ex3.
_________________(令我们诧异的是）,
they
should
have
finished
all
the
work
assigned
to
them.
Ex4.
She
stared
_________________at
the
note.
was
astonished
astonishing
To
our
astonishment
in
astonishment
9
.
fortunate
fortune
(n)
luck
seek
one’s
fortune
a
great
amount
of
money
make
a
fortune
fortunate
/
unfortunate
lucky/
unlucky
fortunately
/
unfortunately
luckily/
unluckily
Ex1.
____________,
all
them
were
trapped
in
the
flooded
field.
Ex2.
He
left
home
to
_____________(谋发展）abroad
,
never
to
come
back.
Ex3.
It
was
____________
for
her
that
her
husband
arrived
at
that
moment.
Ex4.
__________,
the
fire
was
found
soon
after
it
started.
Unfortunately
fortunate
seek
fortune
Fortunately
10.
badly
off
not
having
much
money/
poor
比较级
反义词
比较级
Ex1.翻译:不幸的是，他六岁的时候他的父亲去世了使家庭更加贫穷.
worse
off
well
off
better
off
Unfortunately,
his
father
died
when
he
was
six,
leaving
the
family
even
worse
off.
Ex2The
government
claims
that
most
people
are
__________(well-off)
than
they
were
5
years
ago.
better
off
11.
bore
He
_______us
all
by
talking
for
hours
about
his
new
car.
The
lecture
is
deadly
_________.
I
didn’t
make
an
attempt
to
conceal
my
__________.
be
bored
with
be
tired
of
be
fed
up
with
bored
boring
boredom
12.
teens
In
one’s
teens
In
one’s
twenties
In
one’s
fifties
a
teenage
(adj)
girl
Some
teenagers
(n)
are
addicted
to
alcohol
and
cigarettes
.
13.
entertain
vt
to
amuse
and
interest,
esp
by
a
public
performing
使…娱乐
Vt
We’re
entertaining
our
neighbours
this
evening.
(
give
them
a
meal
in
our
house
)款待
Ex
1He
Jiong
is
a
popular
_____________.
entertainer
Ex2.During
this
special
period
we
are
not
allowed
to
go
to
any
place
of
public
______________.
entertainment
Ex3.
The
comedy
failed
___________
(entertain)
its
audience.
Ex4.We
usually
watch
some
_____________
(entertain
)
programs
on
TV
at
weekends.
Ex5.
The
old
lady
often
entertains
children
________
candies.
to
entertain
entertaining
with
14.
throughout
(prep)
in,
to,
through,
or
during
every
part
of…
(时间）
从始至终
；
（地点）遍及
The
epidemic
disease
is
spreading
_____________________(全世界)
It
rained
______________________(一整夜).
The
house
has
been
repainted
throughout
(adv).
throughout
the
world
throughout
the
night
(adj)completely
finished
by
continued
use;
no
longer
usable(
物)
(adj)
very
tired
/
exhausted(人)
Ex1.
She
____________(精疲力竭)after
three
sleepless
nights.
Ex2.
翻译：他的鞋子都破了。
His
shoes
_________________.
15.
worn-out
was
worn-out
are
worn-out
16.
fail
fail
(vi)
to
do
…
反义词________
in
doing
________
(n)
___________(n)
Ex1.翻译：别害怕失败。
succeed
failure
success
Don’t
be
afraid
of
failure.
Ex2.
翻译：
每个人都渴望成功。
Everyone
is
eager
to
succeed.
Everyone
is
eager
for
success.
Ex3.He
failed
_________(pass)
the
driving
test.
to
pass
17.
pick
out
to
choose
specially
or
carefully
from
among
others
Please
pick
out
some
spelling
mistakes
in
my
composition.
Pick
up
(several
meanings)
I
picked
up
a
wallet
lying
on
the
ground.
Please
pick
me
up
at
the
hotel.
17.
pick
out
Where
did
you
pick
up
the
news?
I’m
going
to
pick
up
my
coat
from
the
cleaner’s.
The
economy
of
the
world
is
picking
up.
We
picked
up
radio
signals
for
help
from
the
damaged
plane.
We
picked
up
speed
as
we
went
downhill.
18.
cut
off
to
separate
by
cutting;
to
disconnect;
He
cut
off
the
leather
top
of
the
shoes
as
if
it
were
the
finest
steak.
cut
off
electricity/
water
supply
other
phrases:
cut
up…
(cut
…into
little
pieces)
cut
in
(to
interrupt)
cut
down
Ex1.
Her
little
finger
was
________in
an
accident
at
the
factory.
Ex2.
We
can’t
__________our
expenses
any
more.
Ex3.
The
moment
I
began
to
speak,
he
__________.
Ex4.
This
is
a
machine
for
_________
meat
and
vegetables.
Ex5.
If
you
want
to
lose
weight,
______
the
amount
of
food
you
eat.
cut
off
cut
down
cut
in
cutting
up
cut
down
19.
convince
convince
sb
of
sth
/
convince
sb
that….
(to
make
sb
completely
certain
about
sth)
Ex1.
I
__________(convince)
that
he
is
telling
the
truth.
Ex2.You
should
make
your
speech__________.
am
convinced
be
convinced
that….
convincing
(adj)
convincing
20
.mouthful
构词
mouth
(n)
spoonful/
handful…
22.
enjoyment
(n)
构词
enjoy
(v)
enjoyable
(adj)giving
pelasure
23.
overcome,
overcame,overcome
overcome
(=get
over)difficulties/
hardship/injury/
your
fear…..
24.
direct
vt
指挥，指导，导演
adj
笔直的，径直的
adv
The
next
flight
doesn’t
fly
direct
to
Rome;
it
goes
by
way
of
Paris.
Ex1.
Zhang
Yi
mou
is
a
famous
__________.
Ex2.
You
can
ask
for
_________
if
you
are
lost.
director
directions
Ex3.
We
are
watching
a
movie
_______
by
Feng
Xiao
gang
.
Ex4.
The
pieces
of
bomb
were
flying
___________________（朝着四面八方）
Ex5.
I’ll
take
a
_________
flight
from
London
to
Los
Angeles.
Ex5.
She
answered
my
question
_______
and
openly.
directed
in
all
directions
direct
directly
25.
particular(adj)
deserving
special
notice
or
attention
;
unusual
There
was
nothing
in
the
letter
of
particular
importance.
be
particular
about
…(
=showing
too
much
care
or
interest
in
small
matters)
particularly(adv)
in
particular
翻译：她东西非常挑剔
She
is
very
particular
about
her
food.
25.
particular(adj)
I
noticed
his
eyes
in
particular,
because
they
were
such
an
unusual
color.
I
particularly
like
this
one.
26.
occasion
(n)
on
this
occasion
Don’t
wear
jeans
_______________
(在正式场合下）
on
formal
occasions
occasionally
by
chance/by
accident
27.
amuse(vt)
Ex1.
We
____________(amuse)
by
the
joke
he
told
us
.
Ex2.
_________________(令我们好笑的），he
wore
his
sweater
inside
out.
Ex3.
I
don’t
find
his
joke
______________.
were
amused
To
our
amusement
amusing
28.
explanation
(n)
构词
explain
(vt)
sth
to
sb
29.
mountainous
(adj)
构词
mountain
mountainous
danger
dangerous
humor
humorous
courage
courageous
fame
famous
30.
whisper
v
to
speak
or
say
very
quietly,so
that
the
person
very
close
by
can
hear
The
children
were
whispering
in
the
corner.
It
is
whispered
that
he
may
resign.
She
said
it
in
a
whisper,
so
I
couldn’t
hear.
31.vast
(adj)
adj
very
large
and
wide;
great
in
amount,esp
in
area
vast
plains/
sky/
ocean/
at
vast
expense
32.
mess
翻译：房间里乱糟糟。
The
room
is
in
a
mess./
The
room
is
messy.
翻译：你把一切都搞砸了
You
messed
everything
up.
33
.react
(vi)
He
didn’t
react
to
my
words.
What’s
his
______
_____
your
words.
近义词
reaction
to
reply
reply
respond
response
to
to