(共28张PPT)
Unit
5 Theme
parks
-2-
1.be
famous
for以……而闻名
[教材原句]Some
parks
are
famous
for
having
the
biggest
or
longest
roller
coasters...(P34)有一些公园以有最大或最长的过山车而著名……
语境巧练
单句填空
①Such
is
the
power
of
the
Internet
that
it
can
make
a
person
(fame)
overnight.?
②The
UK,consisting
of
Great
Britain
and
Northern
Ireland,is
a
country
famous
its
history.?
③Xi’an
City
is
well-known
an
ancient
capital
in
the
history
of
China.?
④Paper
cutting
is
well-known
even
some
foreign
friends.?
famous
for
as
to
-3-
考点必记
①be
famous
to对……来说著名
be
famous
as作为……而闻名
②fame
n.名声;声望
③be
well-known
for因……而著名
be
well-known
as作为……而著名
be
well-known
to...
为……所熟知
考点提示
for表示以某种特征、知识、技能而出名;as表示以某种身份、形式、特产而闻名。
-4-
2.whichever和whatever引导让步状语从句
[教材原句]Whichever
and
whatever
you
like,there
is
a
theme
park
for
you!(P34)无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有适合你的主题公园。
语境巧练
句型转换
①No
matter
what
happened,he
wouldn’t
say
a
word.
→ ,he
wouldn’t
say
a
word.?
②Whichever
dictionary
you
may
take,you
will
have
to
pay
at
least
20
dollars.
→
you
may
take,you
will
have
to
pay
at
least
20
dollars.?
③No
matter
how
busy
you
are,you
should
take
exercise
every
day.
→ ,you
should
take
exercise
every
day.?
Whatever
happened
No
matter
which
dictionary
However
busy
you
are
-5-
考点必记
whichever=no
matter
which无论哪一个;任何一个
whatever=no
matter
what无论什么
wherever=no
matter
where无论在什么地方;各处
however=no
matter
how无论如何
考点提示
①whichever,whatever除了引导状语从句,还可以引导名词性从句。
②no
matter
which/what只能引导让步状语从句。
-6-
3.whether...or...引导让步状语从句
[教材原句]It
will
bring
you
into
a
magical
world
and
make
your
dreams
come
true,whether
you
are
travelling
through
space
visiting
a
pirate
ship
or
meeting
your
favourite
fairy
tale
or
Disney
cartoon
character.(P34)无论你是在太空遨游,参观一个海盗船,还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪士尼卡通人物,它都会把你带到魔幻般的世界里,把你的梦想变成现实。
语境巧练
单句填空
①I
will
go,whether
you
come
with
me
stay
at
home.?
② it
rains
or
not,the
students
have
to
arrive
at
the
camp
on
time.?
③I
don’t
know
whether
my
professor
is
fond
of
flowers not.?
or
Whether
or
-7-
考点必记
①句中whether...or引导的是让步状语从句,意为“不管……还是……”。
②whether
...or
not可以引导名词性从句,意为“是否,是不是”。
写作佳句
Whether
or
not
she
will
vote
for
us
is
not
clear.她会不会投票支持我们尚不清楚。
-8-
4.no
wonder难怪;不足为奇
[教材原句]With
all
these
attractions,no
wonder
tourism
is
increasing
wherever
there
is
a
Disneyland.(P34)有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。
语境巧练
单句填空
①
is
no
wonder
you’ve
got
a
headache
when
you
drank
so
much
last
night.?
②The
fact
that
she
left
home
is
not
to
be
wondered
.?
③The
children
looked
up
wonder
at
the
big
elephant.?
It
at/about
in
-9-
考点必记
①in
wonder惊愕地;惊异地
do
wonders做出奇迹
world
wonders世界奇迹
It
is
no
wonder
that...
难怪,不足为奇,十分自然……
②wonder
about/at对……诧异、惊奇
-10-
5.preserve
v.保存;保留 n.保护区
[教材原句]You
can
even
see
beautiful
bald
eagles
in
the
world’s
largest
bald
eagle
preserve.(P34)你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区欣赏到美丽的秃鹰。
-11-
语境巧练
单句填空
①At
that
time
it
was
difficult
to
have
one’s
body
(preserve)
after
his
or
her
death.?
②Everyone
should
pay
attention
to (preserve)
his
own
eyesight.?
③The
police
are
responsible
for
the (preserve)
of
law
and
order.?
完成句子
④这所老房子保存完好。
The
old
building
is
.?
preserved
preserving
preservation
in
good
preservation/well-preserved
-12-
考点必记
①preserve
sb./sth.from/against
sth.保护……免受……
nature
preserve自然保护区
②well-preserved
adj.保存完好的
③preservation
n.维护;保护
in
good
preservation处于良好保存状态
考点提示
①reserve指为“留作后用”的保留、预订。如保留座位、权利、意见等。
②preserve指“为了不至于灭绝、损坏”而进行的保护。
-13-
6.be
modeled
after...
根据……模仿;仿造
[教材原句]Every
area
of
the
park
is
modelled
after
life
in
the
days
of
King
Arthur
and
the
Knights
of
the
Round
Table.(P34)
园内所有景区都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复制的。
语境巧练
单句填空
①Young
boys
and
girls
tend
to
model
themselves
famous
actors
or
actresses.?
完成句子
②那座花园是以一座中国花园为模型而设计的。
The
garden a
Chinese
garden.?
after
was
modeled
after
-14-
考点必记
①model
...after
仿效;仿制
model
for
a
living当模特为生
②after
the
model
of
仿效;以……为模范
a
model
plane飞机模型
fashion
model时装模特
a
labour
model劳动模范
-15-
7.get
close
to
接近,靠近
[教材原句]Visitors
can
get
close
to
parts
of
the
world
they
have
never
experienced,going
to
the
bottom
of
the
ocean,flying
through
the
jungle...(P38)参观者可以接近他们从来没有经历过的世界角落,比如潜入海底或者飞越丛林……
-16-
语境巧练
单句填空
①Word
came
that
the
young
businessman
got
close
to
(kill)
in
the
train
accident.?
②The
leaders
of
the
two
countries
are
trying
hard
to
bring
the
war
a
close.?
完成句子
③靠近点,让我好好看看你。
so
that
I
can
see
you.?
④这件案子和那位年轻律师密切相关。
This
case
connected
with
that
young
lawyer.?
being
killed
to
Come
close
is
closely
-17-
考点必记
①close
to靠近;几乎
close
down关闭;停业
bring...to
a
close
结束
②close
adj.亲密的;严密的
keep
a
close
eye/watch
on密切注视;严密监视
③closely
adv.密切地;紧密地
考点提示
close
to
用作介词,而get
close
to是动词短语。
-18-
8.come
to
life
活跃起来;恢复生气;苏醒过来
[教材原句]The
amazing,up-to-date
information
together
with
many
opportunities
for
hands-on
learning
makes
the
world
come
to
life
in
a
completely
new
way
for
visitors.(P38)
这些奇妙的、最新的信息和大量的动手实践的学习机会让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。
-19-
语境巧练
单句填空
①Though
the
cost
of
the
operation
would
come
over
20,000
yuan,they
operated
on
her
immediately.?
②After
being
treated
in
the
hospital,the
heroine
finally
came
to
(she).?
完成句子
③比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。
The
match
finally
in
the
second
half.?
to
herself
came
to
life
-20-
考点必记
①come
back
to
life苏醒过来;复活
come
to
oneself苏醒过来
come
to
one’s
senses苏醒过来
come
to总共;共计
②bring...to
life使……更有趣/更生动
lose
one’s
life牺牲;丧命
all
one’s
life终生;一生
save
one’s
life挽救生命
-21-
9.advance
v.&
n.前进;促进;提前;进步
[教材原句]Classes
or
other
large
groups
that
let
Futuroscope
know
their
plans
in
advance
can
get
the
group
admission
rate.(P38)
班级或者其他大的团体如果提前让观测未来主题公园知道他们的计划,还可以拿到团体入场价格。
语境巧练
单句填空
①To
the
surprise
of
all
the
students,they
were
given
a
sudden
test
without
being
told
advance.?
②His
grandfather
has
been
an
(advance)
worker
for
years.?
③There
have
been
great
(advance)
in
the
development
of
China’s
science
and
technology
in
the
last
50
years.?
in
advanced
advances
-22-
考点必记
①in
advance提前,预先
make
an
advance/advances
in...
在……取得进步/进展
②advance
on/towards...
朝……前进;行进
advance...to把……提前到
③advanced
adj.高级的;先进的
写作佳句
The
date
of
the
meeting
has
been
advanced
from
July
10th
to
July
1st.会议已从七月十日提前到七月一日。
-23-
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.John
worked
hard
at
his
lessons
and
gained
(admit)
to
a
famous
university
last
year.?
2.There’s
no
reason
to
be
disappointed.As
a
matter
of
fact,this
could
be
rather
(amuse).?
3.To
be
honest,the
pay
isn’t
(attract)
enough,though
the
job
itself
is
quite
interesting.?
4.Only
a
small
minority
of
children
(be)
in
favour
of
the
program;the
majority
are
it.
?
5.The
old
tower
in
the
ancient
city
must
be
saved,
the
cost.?
admission
amusing
attractive
are
against
whatever
-24-
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
6.I’d
like
to
have
a
window
seat
(reserve)
so
that
I
can
enjoy
a
better
view.?
7.Modelled
US
hot
website
Groupon.com,group
buying
websites
are
now
popular
in
China.?
8.We’ll
carry
on
with
the
experiment
we
can
get
enough
fund
or
not.?
9.Having
got
familiar
with
the
coastal
city
advance,I
can
go
anywhere
without
a
guide.
?
10.The
homebuyer
wanted
to
know
the
exact
(long)
and
width
of
the
living
room.?
reserved
after
whether
in
length
-25-
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.I’d
appreciate
it
if
you
could
let
me
know
in
advanced
whether
or
not
you
will
come.
?
2.Everyone
arrived
late
at
the
party
for
various
reason. ?
3.Where
you
go
you
have
to
wait
in
line
like
everyone
else
when
shopping.
?
4.It’s
said
that
the
teacher
has
advanced
the
deadline
for
the
graduation
paper
in
two
weeks. ?
5.The
woman
scientist
over
there
is
famous
as
her
great
inventions. ?
advanced→advance
reason→reasons
Where→Wherever
in→by
as→for
-26-
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
6.Tom’s
son
often
goes
to
the
zoo
because
he
is
fond
of
getting
close
all
kinds
of
animals.
?
7.His
dream
to
be
a
scientist
will
be
come
true
sooner
or
later. ?
8.To
our
great
amusements,someone
hid
his
clothes
while
he
was
swimming.
?
9.Soon
after
the
new
technology
has
been
brought
in,the
computer
company
comes
to
the
life. ?
10.The
young
doctor
tries
to
model
after
his
father,who
is
well-known
for
the
villagers. ?
在close后加to
去掉come前的be
amusements→amusement
去掉life前的the
for
→to
-27-
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅲ.话题微写作
写作内容提示
1.当我们接近这个公园时,我们发现它是模仿古代的某个城堡建的。(approach)
2.无论从哪个角度,这个公园看上去都是很美的。(whichever)
3.这个公园以其灵巧的小鹿而闻名。(famous)
4.看到我们到来,这些小鹿非常活跃。(动词-ing形式做状语)
5.不管我们走在公园的周围,还是在公园里面,我们发现哪里都很整洁。(whether)
连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
-28-
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Last
week
we
visited
a
famous
park
in
our
city.When
we
approached
the
park,we
found
it
was
modelled
after
a
certain
castle
of
the
ancient
time
and
in
whichever
direction,the
park
looked
beautiful.The
park
was
famous
for
its
smart
deer.Seeing
us
coming
in,the
deer
came
to
life.Whether
we
were
walking
around
the
park
or
inside
it,we
found
it
neat
and
clean.限时规范练20
Unit
5
Theme
parks
核心素养关键词:培养学生人与社会、了解各类主题公园的素养能力意识
一、阅读理解
A
Visitors
to
Hot
Springs
National
Park
in
Arkansas
really
follow
the
crowd.The
park
contains
47
hot
springs.And
tourists
can
take
relaxing
soaks
at
a
bathhouse
in
the
park
that
uses
warm
water
from
the
nearby
hot
springs.
GreatSprings
At
5,550
acres,Hot
Springs
National
Park
is
the
smallest
national
park
in
the
United
States.People
have
been
coming
to
the
area
for
hundreds
of
years
to
enjoy
its
natural
hot
baths.Starting
in
the
19th
century,several
bathhouses
that
offered
baths
with
spring
water
opened
in
the
region.Many
visitors
with
illnesses
went
there,believing
that
the
waters
could
help
cure
them.
The
area
became
a
national
park
in
1921.People
aren’t
allowed
to
take
baths
directly
in
the
springs.But
you
can
still
visit
the
one
bathhouse
that
remains
in
operation
at
the
park.You
can
also
drink
the
spring
water
from
special
fountains
(喷嘴式饮水器)
around
the
park.And
don’t
worry
about
burning
your
tongue.When
the
water
flows
from
the
ground
into
the
pools,it’s
very
hot.But
it
cools
before
reaching
the
park’s
baths
and
fountains.
HomeatHotSprings
Besides
the
springs,visitors
to
the
park
can
also
see
some
pretty
cool
wildlife.Sounds
like
there
are
a
lot
of
ways
to
have
fun
at
Hot
Springs
National
Park!
Fees&Passes
There
is
no
entrance
fee
for
the
park.
CampingFees
Your
stay
is
limited
to
14
days
at
a
time.Longer
stays
require
you
to
move
to
a
different
campground
outside
of
the
national
park.All
sites
can
be
used
for
tent
camping.All
sites
are
$30
per
night
or
$15
per
night
with
a
Senior
Pass
or
Access
Pass
card.Senior
and
Access
passes
can
be
bought
at
the
park
store.
1.What
do
we
know
about
Hot
Springs
National
Park?
A.It
was
set
up
in
the
1920s.
B.Its
bath
water
is
very
hot.
C.It
is
the
smallest
national
park
worldwide.
D.Its
bathhouses
were
opened
in
recent
years.
2.What
can
visitors
do
at
the
park?
A.Take
baths
in
the
springs
directly.
B.Have
their
illnesses
cured.
C.Visit
many
old
bathhouses.
D.Drink
its
spring
water.
3.If
visitors
want
to
camp
at
the
park,they
should
.?
A.bring
their
own
tents
B.go
to
the
park
store
first
C.stay
for
no
more
than
14
days
D.change
campgrounds
every
day
4.How
much
should
visitors
pay
to
enter
the
park?
A.Nothing.
B.$7.5.
C.$15.
D.$30.
B
If
you
visit
the
new
Mummies
(木乃伊)
show
at
the
American
Museum
of
Natural
History
(AMNH),in
New
York
City,don’t
miss
the
Gilded
Lady.Scientists
say
she
probably
died
of
lung
disease
when
she
was
in
her
40s
—
about
2,000
years
ago
—
in
Egypt.They
even
have
a
model
of
her
skull.Based
on
that,an
artist
was
sure
how
she
may
have
looked
when
she
was
alive.And
yet,the
mummy’s
coffin
has
never
been
opened.Instead,scientists
used
a
machine
called
a
CT
scanner
to
look
inside.
CT
scanners
were
developed
to
help
doctors
examine
patients.But
the
machines
turned
out
to
be
perfect
for
studying
mummies,too.
“A
hundred
years
ago,scientists
would
usually
open
mummies’
coffins.This
did
a
great
deal
of
harm
to
those
mummies,”
says
AMNH
president
Ellen
V.Futter.“We
just
don’t
do
that
anymore.We
can
do
so
much
better.By
using
CT
scanners,scientists
can
know
about
an
ancient
person’s
diet
from
some
of
a
mummy’s
hair.Pieces
of
bone
can
show
who
was
related
to
whom.”
Some
mummies
in
Peru
were
buried
with
a
skull
hanging
from
their
neck.Scientists
thought
these
mummies
wore
the
skull
of
an
enemy.But
DNA
evidence
showed
that
the
mummies
were
buried
with
the
skull
of
an
ancestor.
The
19
mummies
in
the
show
are
from
Egypt
and
Peru.They
had
completely
different
reasons
for
mummifying
the
dead.The
ancient
Egyptians
believed
that
mummification
allowed
an
ancestor
to
live
on
in
the
next
world.The
people
who
prepared
the
Gilded
Lady
thought
she
would
continue
to
see,hear,and
smell.In
ancient
Peru,people
practiced
mummification
to
stay
connected
with
their
ancestors.Some
families
kept
mummies
in
their
home.
Futter
calls
the
mummies
in
the
show
“messengers
from
another
time.”
With
the
help
of
technology,scientists
will
continue
to
uncover
mummies’
secrets
so
we
can
understand
it.
5.What
did
scientists
find
about
the
Gilded
Lady?
A.She
was
a
great
artist.
B.She
died
a
natural
death.
C.She
lived
in
ancient
Egypt.
D.She
had
an
amazingly
long
life.
6.What
do
Futter’s
words
suggest?
A.Pieces
of
bone
show
a
person’s
diet.
B.CT
scanners
do
great
harm
to
mummies.
C.Mummies
usually
wore
the
skull
of
an
enemy.
D.Technology
plays
an
important
role
in
mummy
studies.
7.Why
did
the
ancient
Peruvians
make
mummies?
A.To
do
traditional
medical
research.
B.To
keep
close
ties
with
their
relatives.
C.To
help
their
families
live
a
better
life.
D.To
let
their
ancestors
live
in
another
world.
8.What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to?
A.The
technology.
B.Their
message.
C.Their
family.
D.The
show.
二、完形填空
My
family
and
I
love
going
to
the
beach.We
go
to
the
beach
every
weekend.I
love
to
swim
and
hang
out.
1
something
really
terrible
happened
last
August.It
started
out
as
a
warm,sunny
day.We
were
at
the
2
with
friends.Late
that
afternoon,my
friend,her
six-year-old
cousin,and
I
were
3
in
shallow
water,talking
about
school
starting.Then
I
felt
something
on
my
right
leg.I
4
a
crab
(螃蟹)
bit
me.But
then
I
saw
a
5
swimming
near
me.?
I
was 6 .I
thought,“This
can’t
be
happening.”
I
7
to
my
friend,“Get
out
of
the
water!
It’s
a
shark!”
She
ran
onto
the
beach
toward
our
parents.I
8
running,too.But
then
I
looked
over
my
shoulder
and
9
my
friend’s
little
cousin
was
still
in
the
water.I
10
and
caught
her
hand.I
knew
it
was
11 ,but
I
also
thought
I
probably
wouldn’t
get
bitten
12 .When
she
saw
my
leg,she
13 .I
was
super
terrified.I
felt
great
14 .We
ran
and
finally
got
to
the
beach.?
On
the
way
to
the
hospital,it
started
raining.The
whole 15
was
like
my
most
frightening
dream.At
the
hospital,the
doctors
thought
the
shark
might
have
bitten
me
twice
16
there
was
a
smaller
bite
inside
the
big
bite.?
17
I
only
had
to
miss
the
first
three
days
of
school.When
I
got
there,all
the
girls
18
to
push
me
in
my
wheelchair.?
Now
that
I’m
recovered,my
family
and
I
are
back
to
swimming
in
the
ocean.Getting
bitten
by
a
shark
hasn’t 19
how
much
I
love
going
to
the
beach.Somehow,this
experience
made
me
20
it
more.I
say,“Back
off,sharks!”?
1.A.So
B.Or
C.But
D.Unless
2.A.park
B.pool
C.beach
D.party
3.A.swimming
B.drinking
C.fishing
D.diving
4.A.found
B.thought
C.saw
D.remembered
5.A.duck
B.snake
C.girl
D.shark
6.A.surprised
B.frightened
C.excited
D.angry
7.A.listened
B.pointed
C.smiled
D.shouted
8.A.started
B.kept
C.practiced
D.stopped
9.A.hoped
B.forgot
C.realized
D.guessed
10.A.looked
away
B.went
by
C.ran
back
D.held
on
11.A.funny
B.risky
C.normal
D.simple
12.A.too
B.alone
C.before
D.again
13.A.understood
B.left
C.laughed
D.cried
14.A.pride
B.pain
C.satisfaction
D.uncertainty
15.A.journey
B.situation
C.dream
D.exercise
16.A.and
B.if
C.because
D.though
17.A.Luckily
B.Possibly
C.Strangely
D.Clearly
18.A.agreed
B.failed
C.refused
D.wanted
19.A.developed
B.shown
C.explained
D.changed
20.A.love
B.doubt
C.regret
D.miss
三、短文改错
Last
month,my
classmate,John,caught
bad
cold.The
news
which
he
was
running
a
high
fever
and
ordinary
medicine
hadn’t
worked
on
him
immediate
reached
everybody
in
our
class.Some
recorded
the
English
lessons
for
him
so
that
he
could
keep
up
on
his
studies.Our
English
teacher
calls
on
him
at
weekends.Thanks
to
everybody’s
kind
help,he
failed
to
falling
behind
in
his
studies
and
finally
came
back
to
the
class.With
love,no
illness
or
difficulty
are
terrible.Love
and
help
are
two-way
streets.Our
classmates
were
offered
John
help
partly
because
he
had
always
been
a
warm-heart
boy.So
I
realise
that
when
we
help
others,we
are
helping
us.
参考答案
限时规范练20(必修4 Unit5)
一、【篇章导读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了美国阿肯色州温泉国家公园。
1.A 细节理解题。根据GreatSprings中的“Theareabecameanationalparkin1921.”可知,美国温泉国家公园成立于1921年,故A项正确。
2.D 细节理解题。根据GreatSprings部分中的“Youcanalsodrinkthespringwaterfromspecialfountains”可知应选D项。
3.C 细节理解题。根据Fees&Passes部分中的“Yourstayislimitedto14daysatatime.”可知,在美国温泉国家公园露营一次最多只能停留14天。
4.A 细节理解题。根据Fees&Passes部分中的“Thereisnoentrancefeeforthepark.”可知,美国温泉国家公园没有门票费。
【篇章导读】本文是说明文。随着科学技术的进步,科学家们正一步步揭开木乃伊的神秘面纱。
5.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Scientistssaysheprobablydiedoflungdiseasewhenshewasinher40s—about2,000yearsago—inEgypt.”可知,科学家们认为GildedLady生活在2000多年前的古埃及。
6.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Ahundredyearsago,scientistswouldusuallyopenmummies’coffins.”及“ByusingCTscanners...whowasrelatedtowhom.”可知,随着科技的进步,科学家们改变了以往的研究手段,并获得了更多重要的发现,由此可知Futter的话说明科技对木乃伊的研究起着重要的作用。
7.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“InancientPeru,peoplepracticedmummificationtostayconnectedwiththeirancestors.”可知,秘鲁人制作木乃伊是为了与他们的祖先紧密相连在一起。
8.B 代词指代题。根据最后一段中的“Futtercallsthemummiesintheshow‘messengersfromanothertime’.”可知,由于木乃伊被当成历史信息的传递者,所以科学家们希望继续发掘木乃伊的秘密以理解他们所传递的信息,故这里it指代“信息”的意思。
二、【篇章导读】本文是记叙文。作者在海边游泳不料却突然遭到鲨鱼的袭击,在紧急关头,她冒着生命危险又重返海中救出自己的小伙伴,幸运的是她们都安全返回岸边。这次经历不但没有让作者害怕海滩,反而让她更爱那里。
1.C 上文中的“Wegotothebeacheveryweekend.Ilovetoswimandhangout.”与下文中的“somethingreallyterriblehappenedlastAugust”构成转折关系,故用But。
2.C 根据上文中的“Ilovetoswimandhangout”及下文发生的事情可知,“我”和朋友在“沙滩(beach)”上。
3.A 后来“我”和一个朋友及她6岁的表妹在浅海处“游泳(swimming)”。
4.B 根据文中的“ThenIfeltsomethingonmyrightleg.I...acrabbitme.”可知,“我”觉得有东西在“我”的右腿上,开始“我”“以为(thought)”是只螃蟹。
5.D 根据语境及下文中的“It’sashark”可知,“我”看见一条“鲨鱼(shark)”在“我”身边游动。
6.B 根据文中的“Ithought,‘Thiscan’tbehappening.’...‘Getoutofthewater!It’sashark!’”可知,“我”看见鲨鱼后很“害怕(frightened)”。
7.D “我”赶紧向“我”的朋友“喊道(shouted)”:“快离开这里,这里有鲨鱼!”
8.A 根据文中的“Sheranontothebeachtowardourparents.I...running,too.”可知,“我”的朋友向岸边跑去,“我”也“开始(started)”跑。
9.C 根据语境及文中的“ButthenIlookedovermyshoulderand...myfriend’slittlecousinwasstillinthewater.”可知,当“我”回头看的时候,“我”“意识到(realized)”“我”朋友的表妹还在水里。
10.C 根据语境及文中的“caughtherhand”和“Iknewitwas...butIalsothoughtIprobablywouldn’tgetbitten”可知,“我”又“跑回(ranback)”了水里。
11.B “我”知道这很“冒险(risky)”。
12.D 但是“我”觉得“我”不会“再(again)”被鲨鱼咬了。
13.D 根据文中的“Whenshesawmyleg,she...Iwassuperterrified.”可知,当她看见“我”的腿的时候,她吓“哭(cried)”了。
14.B “我”也非常害怕,“我”的腿非常“疼(pain)”。
15.B 根据语境及文中的“itstartedraining.Thewhole...waslikemymostfrighteningdream”可知,“我”经历的所有“情形(situation)”都像是“我”做过的最恐怖的梦。
16.C 上文中的“thedoctorsthoughtthesharkmighthavebittenmetwice”与下文中的“therewasasmallerbiteinsidethebigbite”构成因果关系,故用because。
17.A 根据语境及下文中的“Ionlyhadtomissthefirstthreedaysofschool”可知,值得“庆幸(Luckily)”的是“我”只耽误了学校三天的课程。
18.D 根据作者的所作所为以及文中的“WhenIgotthere,allthegirls...topushmeinmywheelchair.”可知,“我”英勇救人的行为让同学们很感动,所以当“我”回到学校后,所有的女孩都“想(wanted)”推“我”的轮椅。
19.D 根据文中的Somehow,thisexperiencemademe...itmore.Isay,“Backoff,sharks!”可知,被鲨鱼咬伤这件事并没有“改变(changed)”“我”对沙滩的热爱。
20.A 被鲨鱼咬伤事件不但没改变“我”对沙滩的热爱,反而让“我”更“爱(love)”它。
三、第一句:bad前加a
第二句:which
→
that;immediate
→
immediately
第三句:on
→
with
第四句:calls
→
called
第五句:falling
→
fall
第六句:are
→
is
第八句:去掉were;warm-heart
→
warm-hearted
第九句:us
→
ourselves
10(共17张PPT)
Unit
5 Theme
parks
-2-
必背表达单词——写作信手拈来
1.
n.题目;主题(曲)?
2.
adj.中心的;中央的?
3.
adj.不同的;各种各样的?
4.
pron.无论哪一个;任何一个?
5.
n.有吸引力的事物;吸引?
6.
n.秋千;摇摆?
vt.&
vi.(swung,swung)摇摆;摆动
7.
n.旅游业?
8.
pron.无论在什么地方;各处?
theme
central
various
whichever
attraction
swing
tourism
wherever
-3-
9.
adj.独一无二的;仅有的?
10.
vt.保存;保留?
n.保护区
11.
n.少数;少数民族?
12.
vt.&
vi.前进;促进;提前?
13.
adj.高级的;先进的?
14.
n.允许进入;入场费;承认?
15.
n.纪念品?
unique
preserve
minority
advance
advanced
admission
souvenir
-4-
识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅
1.cartoon
n.
?
2.fantasy
n.
?
3.amusement
n.
?
4.carpenter
n.
?
5.engine
n.
?
6.length
n.
?
7.deed
n.
?
8.sword
n.
?
9.tournament
n.
? ?
10.settler
n.
?
漫画;动画片
幻想;怪念头
消遣;娱乐(活动)
木匠
引擎;发动机
长度;长
行动;事迹
剑
锦标赛;联赛;(中世纪)骑士比武
移民;殖民者
-5-
11.athletic
adj.
?
12.translator
n.
?
13.cloth
n.
?
14.jungle
n.
?
15.diver
n.
?
16.creature
n.
?
17.sunlight
n.
?
18.brand
n.
?
19.outing
n.
?
20.shuttle
n.
?
21.freeway
n.
?
22.sneaker
n.
?
23.brochure
n.
? ?
运动的
译员;翻译
布
丛林
潜水员
生物;动物
阳光
商标;牌子
外出;短途旅行;远足
往返汽车;航天飞机
高速公路
运动鞋
(做宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南
-6-
『语用规律归纳』
1.“后缀-th”高频名词荟萃
width宽度
depth深度
length长度
strength力量
warmth温暖
breadth广度
2.advance用法面面观
in
advance预先;提前
in
advance
of在……前面;超过……
advance
on/upon/towards朝……前进
-7-
3.“后缀-ism”构成的高频名词一览
tourism旅游业
optimism乐观主义
realism现实主义
socialism社会主义
communism共产主义
-8-
『构织连脉词族』
1.various→vary
v.变化不同→variety
n.多样化
2.amusement→amuse
vt.逗笑;使高兴→amused
adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的
3.admission→admit
v.承认;录取
4.translation→translate
v.翻译→translator
n.译员;翻译
5.length→long
adj.长的→lengthen
v.加长
6.central→center
n.中心
7.attraction→attract
vt.吸引→attractive
adj.有吸引力的
8.tourism→tour
vt.旅行;观光→tourist
n.游客
-9-
『语境活用』
1.With
the
help
of
the
advanced
technology,we
can
complete
the
task
in
advance.(advance)
2.This
wooden
tower
has
been
well
preserved
(保存)
and
has
become
a
tourist
attraction(吸引人的地方).
3.Tom
applied
for
admission
to
the
graduate
program
at
Northwestern
University
but
wasn’t
admitted
into
it
at
last.(admit)
4.There
are
various
goods
in
the
supermarket,and
the
prices
vary
from
cents
to
dollars.(variety)
5.This
kind
of
friendly
and
harmonious
atmosphere
is
unique(独特的)
to
our
company,and
you
can’t
experience
it
in
any
other
place.
-10-
1.be
famous
for
以……而闻名
2.no
wonder
难怪;不足为奇
3.be
modelled
after
根据……模仿;仿造
4.in
advance
提前
5.get
close
to
接近
6.come
to
life
活跃起来
7.come
true
实现
-11-
『语境活用』
1.The
fire
was
so
big
that
it
was
hard
for
the
firefighters
to
get
close
to
the
burning
building.
2.The
wish
of
fully
using
the
natural
resources
will
eventually
come
true.
3.To
make
sure
that
he
was
at
home,I
called
him
up
in
advance.
4.The
design
of
the
building
is
modelled
after
a
European
temple.
5.You’re
very
cool
with
your
brother,but
with
your
friends
you
really
come
to
life.
-12-
『语用规律归纳』
1.“no+名词”短语荟萃
no
problem没问题
no
wonder难怪
no
doubt无疑
no
way决不,一点也不
2.“提前”的多种表达
ahead
of
time
ahead
of
schedule
in
advance
-13-
『领悟教材语境』
1.It
will
bring
you
into
a
magical
world
and
make
your
dreams
come
true,
whether
you
are
travelling
through
space,visiting
a
pirate
ship
or
meeting
your
favourite
fairy
tale
or
Disney
cartoon
character.(Page
34)
[考点提炼]
whether...or...
不管……还是……
2.One
day,news
came
that
Britain’s
old
king
had
died
without
a
son.(Page
36)
[考点提炼]
that引导同位语从句
3.Futuroscope
is
not
only
for
individuals,
but
is
also
the
perfect
mix
of
fun
and
learning
for
class
outings.(Page
38)
[考点提炼]
not
only...but
also...
不仅……而且……
-14-
『高考写作情景』
1.不管他成功还是失败,我们都应尽自己的一分力量去帮助他。
Whether
he
succeeds
or
fails,we
shall
do
our
part
to
help
him.
2.经理提出了一个建议,我们应该有一个强有力的助手。
The
manager
put
forward
a
suggestion
that
we
should
have
a
powerful
assistant.
3.首先,这个节目的主题是环境保护,这将不仅有意义,而且很有趣。
To
begin
with,the
theme
of
the
show
is
Environmental
Protection,
which
will
be
not
only
meaningful
but
also
interesting.
-15-
『主题与语篇填空』
There
are
various
kinds
of
theme
parks.Some
parks
are
famous
for
1.having(have)
the
biggest
or
longest
roller
coasters,2.others
for
showing
the
famous
sights
and
sounds
of
a
culture.Whichever
and
whatever
you
like,there
is
a
theme
park
3.for
you!Disneyland,a
fantasy
4.amusement(amuse)
park,which
offers
a
5.variety(vary)
of
attractions
for
tourists,will
bring
you
into
a
magical
world.Dollywood,one
of
the
6.most(much)
unique
theme
7.parks(park)
in
the
world,shows
and
celebrates
America’s
8.traditional(tradition)
southeastern
culture.9.If
you
want
to
experience
the
ancient
days
and
great
deeds
of
English
knights
and
ladies,princes
and
queens,then
England’s
Camelot
Park
10. is (be)the
place
for
you.?
-16-
『主题与短文改错』
Open
in
1987,Futuroscope
is
one
of
the
largest
space-age
parks
in
the
world.Visitors
can
get
closely
to
parts
of
the
world
they
have
never
experienced,going
to
the
bottom
of
the
ocean,flying
through
the
jungle
but
visiting
the
edges
of
the
solar
system.Futuroscope
is
not
only
for
individuals,but
is
also
the
perfect
mix
of
funs
and
learning
for
class
outings.Unless
driving,Futuroscope
is
within
easy
reach
for
the
freeway.Planning
your
trip
well
before
starting,since
Futuroscope
has
so
many
shows,activities
and
great
souvenir
shops
that
it
is
difficult
see
them
all.Come
ready
to
walk
a
lot
of—be
sure
to
wear
some
comfortably
sneakers
or
other
walking
shoes!
-17-
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