(共27张PPT)
Unit
5 Travelling
abroad
-2-
1.keep
it
up保持优秀成绩;继续干下去
[经典例句]Keep
it
up!Final
victory
is
in
sight.坚持下去!最终胜利已经在望了。
语境巧练
单句填空
①They
walked
so
fast
that
I
could
not
keep
up
them.?
②My
doctor
has
warned
me
to
keep
sugar.?
③We
now
keep
in
touch
him
by
texting
each
other
every
evening.?
完成句子
④她无法控制自己的眼泪,放声地哭了起来。
She
was
unable
to
her
tears,and
wept
freely.?
with
off
with
keep
back
-3-
考点必记
keep
up
with跟上……
keep
up
courage/friendship/spirits
保持勇气/友谊/精神
keep
away
from远离;不接触
keep
off不接近;让开
keep
sb.from
doing
sth.阻止某人做某事
keep
sb./sth.out
(of
sth.)
不让……入内
keep
back忍住(眼泪);扣下;隐瞒
keep
in
touch
with与……保持联系
keep
(on)
doing
sth.继续做某事
-4-
2.fit
in相适应;相融合
[教材原句]Chinese
student
fitting
in
well(P38)中国学生的适应性很强
语境巧练
单句填空
①Sonny’s
behaviour
didn’t
fit
in
what
I
knew
of
him.?
②Surprisingly,the
young
man
was
unwilling
to
accept
the
work
he
was
most
fit
(do).?
③Perhaps
I’m
not
quite
fit
the
position,but
anyway,please
let
me
have
a
try.?
with
to
do
for
-5-
考点必记
fit
in
with...
与……合得来;适应;符合
be
fit
for...
适合;胜任;合格
be
fit
to
do...
适合做……
keep
fit/healthy保持健康
写作佳句
He
doesn’t
seem
to
fit
in
with
the
other
children.他好像和别的孩子相处得不融洽。
-6-
3.recommend
vt.推荐;建议;劝告;介绍
[高考佳句]I
recommend
that
you
find
your
way
in
style.(2017·全国Ⅰ卷)我建议你在风格上找到自己的路。
语境巧练
单句填空
①I
recommend
(buy)
an
English-Chinese
dictionary,which
is
of
great
help
to
your
studies.?
②Eye
doctors
recommend
that
a
child’s
first
eye
exam
(be)
at
the
age
of
six
months
old.?
③Acting
on
your
(recommend),I
have
decided
to
read
the
article
once
more.?
④My
net
friend
recommended
our
family
(travel)
to
Xinjiang
this
autumn.?
buying
(should)
be
recommendation
to
travel
-7-
考点必记
①recommend
sth./sb.推荐某物/人
recommend
sb.sth.=recommend
sth.to
sb.向某人推荐某物
recommend
doing
sth.建议/劝告做某事
recommend
sb.to
do
sth.劝告某人做某事
recommend
sb.as推荐某人当……
recommend
that
sb.(should)
do...
建议某人做……
②recommendation
n.劝告;推荐
-8-
4.comfort
n.舒适;安慰 vt.安慰
[经典例句]It
was
the
last
time
she
had
been
able
to
comfort
him.那是她能够给予他的最后一次安慰。
语境巧练
单句填空
①Being
able
to
afford
a
drink
would
be
comfort
in
those
tough
times.?
②Most
foreigners
feel
(comfort)
when
stared
at
in
the
street.?
③As
we
know,adults
are
not
flexible;they
do
not
move
(comfort)
to
another
place.?
a
uncomfortable
comfortably
-9-
考点必记
①a
comfort一件令人舒服的事
in
comfort舒适地
discomfort
n.不适之处 v.使不适
②comfortable
adj.舒服的
uncomfortable
adj.不舒服的
③comfortably
adv.舒服地
-10-
5.“get(be)+过去分词”结构表被动
[教材原句]When
I
got
lost
and
had
to
ask
a
passer-by
for
directions,I
didn’t
always
understand.(P38)当我迷路不得不向过路的行人问路时,时常听不懂他们说的话。
语境巧练
完成句子
①你的手机已经充过电了。
Your
cellphone
has
.?
②你瞧他全身都湿了,肯定遇上了大雨。
He
must
have
in
the
heavy
rain,for
he
was
all
wet.?
③这个城市的清洁工按小时支付薪酬。
The
cleaning
workers
in
this
city
by
the
hour.?
got
charged
got
caught
get
paid
-11-
考点必记
①句中get
lost意为“迷路”,属于“get+过去分词”结构表被动,有时可用“be+过去分词”结构替换。
②类似搭配有:
get
married结婚;get
dressed
穿衣;get
killed
被杀,遇难;get
separated分离;get
charged充电;get
wounded
受伤;get
drunk醉酒;get
paid领取薪金
-12-
6.substitute
n.代替者;代用品 vt.用……代替……
[教材原句]Also,when
I
miss
my
family,it’s
a
great
comfort
to
have
a
substitute
family
to
be
with.(P18)而且,当我想家的时候,和寄宿家庭在一起给了我很大的安慰。
语境巧练
单句填空
①We
substitute
red
balls
blue,to
see
if
the
baby
would
notice.?
②She
is
seeking
substitute
for
the
very
man
whose
departure
made
her
cry.?
for
a
-13-
考点必记
①substitute
sb.by/with....用……代替某人
substitute
for代替;替换;取代
substitute
sth./sb.for...
用某物/某人代替……
②a
substitute
for
...代替……的人/物
-14-
7.acknowledge
vt.承认;确认;答谢
[教材原句]First
of
all,he
told
me,I
couldn’t
write
what
other
people
had
said
without
acknowledging
them.(P38)首先,他告诉我,我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。
语境巧练
单句填空
①His
long
service
with
the
company
was____________________
(acknowledge)
with
a
special
present.?
②
is
now
generally
acknowledged
that
he
was
innocent.?
完成句子
③温布尔登网球赛被公认为网球界第一大赛事。
Wimbledon
is
widely
the
premier
tennis
tournament.?
acknowledged
It
acknowledged
as
-15-
考点必记
It
is
acknowledged
that...
……是大家公认的。
acknowledge
sb./sth.as/to
be承认某人/事……
acknowledge
that...
承认……
acknowledge
doing
sth.承认做了某事
acknowledge
one’s
letter
向某人表示信已收到
in
acknowledge
of...
对……表示感谢
-16-
8.be
occupied
with忙着做……;忙于某事物
[教材原句]I
have
been
so
occupied
with
work
that
I
haven’t
had
time
for
social
activities.(P39)我一直忙于学习,以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。
语境巧练
单句填空
①Helen
was
fully
occupied
business
matters,so
we
didn’t
want
to
bother
her.?
② (occupy)
with
endless
work,some
of
the
adults
are
confused
about
their
goals
of
life.?
③Tony,it
seems
that
you
have
been
very
busy
all
the
time.What
do
you
think
of
your
(occupy)
now??
with
Occupied
occupation
-17-
考点必记
①occupy
v.占用;占据
occupy
oneself
with
sth./in
doing
sth.忙于/从事/专心于……
②occupied
adj.已占用的;不空闲的
be
occupied
with
sth./in
doing
sth.从事/忙于……
③occupation
n.职业;占有
④occupational
adj.职业的
lose
one’s
occupation
失业
-18-
9.In
the
high
plains
is...
倒装结构
[教材原句]In
the
high
plains
area
is
Lake
Titicaca,the
highest
lake
in
the
world,on
which
boats
can
travel.(P43)在高原地区有的的喀喀湖,这是世界上海拔最高的湖,湖上可以行船。
语境巧练
完成句子
①村里住着一位著名的老中医。
In
the
village
a
famous
old
traditional
Chinese
medicine
doctor.?
②街角上站着两个卖鲜花的女孩。
At
the
corner
two
girls
selling
flowers.?
lives
stand
-19-
考点必记
①当表示地点的介词短语位于句首时,常使用完全倒装结构,即把谓语放在主语之前。
②用于该句型的多是不及物动词be,come,sit,live,stand,lie,exist等。
-20-
10.abundant
adj.丰富的;充裕的
[教材原句]Peru
has
abundant
plants
from
desert
grasses
to
vast
areas
of
jungle.(P43)秘鲁有着多种多样的植物,从沙漠中的草到大片的丛林。
语境巧练
完成句子
①中国国土广阔,资源丰富。
China
is
a
vast
country
abundant
natural
resources.?
②这些阴暗潮湿的地方蚊子极多。
Mosquitoes
are
in
these
dark
wet
places.?
in
extremely
abundant
-21-
考点必记
①be
abundant
in...
在……丰富;充裕
have
an
abundant
supply
of有充足的……供应
②in
abundance丰富地;充裕地
a
year
of
abundance丰收年
-22-
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.Sometimes
in
our
daily
life,we
use
honey
as
a
substitute
sugar.?
2.People
like
to
settle
a
place
where
food
and
water
are
abundant.?
3.The
people
of
that
country
are
mainly
(occupy)
with
agriculture.?
4.This
outdoor
training
is
an
activity ,as
we
know,teenagers’
confidence
can
be
built.?
5.His
public
speeches
are
in
(contradict)
to
his
personal
lifestyle.?
for
in
occupied
where
contradiction
-23-
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
6.In
other
words,only
applicants
with
proper
(qualify)
will
be
first
considered.?
7.As
far
as
I
am
(concern),it’s
convenient
for
us
to
take
a
trip
to
Tibet
now.?
8.What
I
did
never
met
the
(require)
of
my
parents.?
9.The
shopkeeper
is
also
acknowledged
(be)
one
of
the
local
singers.?
10.If
only
he
could
keep
up,he
would
break
the
world
record.?
qualifications
concerned
requirements
to
be
it
-24-
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.The
teacher
recommends
that
my
daughter
reads
that
novel. ?
2.Until
now,we
have
raised
50,000
pounds
for
the
poor
children,that
is
quite
unexpected.
?
3.Buying
a
new
bicycle
is
out
of
question.We
can’t
afford
it. ?
4.Day
in
but
day
out,you
can
hear
them
arguing
about
the
same
silly
questions. ?
5.Such
a
nice
house
is
comfortably
to
live
in,but
I
can’t
afford
it.
?
reads→read
that→which或在that前加and
在question前加the
but→and
comfortably→comfortable
-25-
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
6.As
you
may
have
found,the
Chinese
language
is
abundant
at
idioms
and
proverbs.
?
7.He
didn’t
acknowledge
steal
the
e-dictionary
from
my
bag
until
the
head
teacher
came. ?
8.It
is
comfort
to
think
that
there
is
no
homework
during
the
winter
vocation. ?
9.I
like
this
house
with
a
beautiful
garden
in
front,but
I
don’t
have
enough
money
to
buy
one. ?
10.Having
been
in
New
York
for
two
months,she
still
can’t
adjust
to
live
on
her
own. ?
at→in
steal→stealing
在comfort
前加a
one→it
live→living
-26-
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅲ.话题微写作
写作内容提示
1.就我而言,最高兴的事情就是被重点大学录取。(concern)
2.我们每天忙于准备各类考试。(variety)
3.我的老师们推荐我上医药类大学。(recommend)
4.不是光靠努力就能取得好成绩的。(强调句型)
5.我的适应能力很强,我能应对紧张的学习生活。(fit
in)
连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
-27-
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
As
far
as
I’m
concerned,the
happiest
thing
is
to
be
admitted
to
a
key
university.In
order
to
test
ourselves,every
day
we
are
busy
preparing
for
a
variety
of
exams.For
my
major,my
teachers
recommend
that
I
go
to
the
university
of
medicine.I
have
a
strong
mind
and
I
know
before
exams,it’s
not
just
hard
work
that
helps
you
get
a
good
result.I
can
fit
in
well
and
I
can
deal
with
the
stressful
study
life
quite
well.限时规范练35
Unit
5
Travelling
abroad
核心素养关键词:培养学生人与自我、国家国际的素养能力意识
一、阅读理解
A
Growing
up
in
my
household
meant
often
hearing
live
music.When
I
was
six
years
old,I
took
a
traditional
Irish
step
dance
class.I
fell
in
love
and
stuck
with
it
for
the
next
seven
years.During
that
time
my
father
also
became
more
involved
in
the
Irish
music
world,so
he
would
play,and
I
would
dance.My
ethnic
heritage
(族裔归属)
is
German
and
Irish,but
because
I
was
surrounded
by
traditional
Irish
music
and
dance
in
my
home,I
have
grown
to
be
more
interested
in
and
connected
to
my
Irish
heritage.
When
I
started
interning
(实习)
for
the
Folklife
Festival,I
became
interested
in
traditional
Basque
music
and
dance
and
I
learned
that
their
experience
with
dance
is
very
similar
to
my
own.
There
are
so
far
over
170
Basque
organizations
in
24
countries,with
a
greater
population
of
Basques
outside
of
the
Basque
country
than
in
it.The
separation
they
experience
from
their
homeland
is
both
physical
and
psychological,so
being
part
of
a
group
with
the
same
interests
is
an
important
social
support
system.These
organizations
contribute
to
the
continuation
of
Basque
culture,language,and
community,and
encourage
future
generations
to
learn
about
their
ethnic
heritage.One
of
the
ways
through
which
they
achieve
this
is
dance.
While
learning
and
performing
Basque
dances,they
connect
to
their
heritage,experience
a
part
of
their
homeland,preserve
Basque
culture,and
create
connections
and
friendships
that
last
a
lifetime.
Californian
Valerie
Arrechea
began
teaching
alongside
her
father
at
the
age
of
thirteen
and
on
her
own
at
sixteen.For
her,dance
is
her
preferred
expression
of
heritage;it
provides
a
way
to
be
proud
of
her
Basque
heritage.
The
dance
performances
of
North
American
Basque
organizations
have
developed
the
interest
of
non-Basque
Americans
as
well.Janet
Iribarne
from
the
Basque
Dancers
explained
that
their
organization
is
open
to
anyone,and
after
seeing
her
group
perform,several
of
her
non-Basque
friends
have
developed
their
own
love
of
Basque
traditions
as
well.
1.What
is
the
reason
for
the
author’s
preference
for
Irish
dance?
A.Her
dance
teacher.
B.Her
love
of
Irish
music.
C.Her
interning
experience.
D.Her
family’s
strong
root
in
dance.
2.What
is
the
purpose
of
Basque
organizations?
A.To
help
Basques
in
need.
B.To
preserve
Basque
culture.
C.To
provide
medical
treatment
for
Basques.
D.To
support
overseas
Basque
children
for
education.
3.What’s
non-Basque
Americans’
attitude
towards
Basque
dance?
A.They
show
no
interest
in
it.
B.They
find
it
difficult
to
learn.
C.They
are
enthusiastic
about
it.
D.They
are
concerned
about
its
future.
B
Climate
change,not
human
hunting,may
have
wiped
out
the
thylacine
(袋狼),according
to
a
new
study
based
on
DNA
from
thylacine
bones.
The
meat-eating
marsupials
(有袋动物)
died
out
on
mainland
Australia
a
few
thousand
years
ago,but
survived
in
Tasmania,an
island
of
southeast
Australia
separated
from
the
mainland,until
the
1930s.Until
now,scientists
had
believed
the
cause
of
this
mainland
extinction
was
increased
activity
from
native
Australians
and
dingoes
(Australian
wild
dogs).
Scientists
behind
the
University
of
Adelaide
study,which
was
published
in
the
JournalofBiogeography
on
Thursday,collected
51
new
thylacine
DNA
samples
from
fossil
bones
and
museum
skins
—
the
largest
data
set
of
thylacine
DNA
to
date.The
paper
concluded
that
climate
change
starting
about
4,000
years
ago
—
in
particular
drier
seasons
caused
by
the
weather
systems
known
as
El
Nino-Southern
Oscillation
—
was
likely
the
main
cause
of
the
mainland
extinction.
The
ancient
DNA
showed
that
the
mainland
extinction
of
thylacines
was
rapid,and
not
the
result
of
loss
of
genetic
diversity.There
was
also
evidence
of
a
population
crash
in
thylacines
in
Tasmania
at
the
same
period
of
time,reducing
their
numbers
and
genetic
diversity.
Associate
Professor
Jeremy
Austin,deputy
director
of
the
University’s
Australian
Centre
for
Ancient
DNA,said
Tasmania
would
have
been
protected
from
mainland
Australia’s
warmer,drier
climate
due
to
its
higher
rainfall.He
argued
that
climate
change
was
“the
only
thing
that
could
have
caused,or
at
least
started,an
extinction
on
the
mainland
and
caused
a
population
crash
in
Tasmania.”
“They
both
occurred
at
about
the
same
time,and
the
other
two
things
that
have
been
talked
about
in
the
past
that
may
have
driven
thylacines
to
extinction
on
the
mainland
were
dingoes
and
humans.So
the
only
explanation
that’s
left
is
climate
change.And
because
that
population
crash
happened
at
the
same
time
that
the
species
went
extinct
on
the
mainland,our
argument
is
there’s
a
common
theme
there
and
the
only
common
theme
that’s
there
is
this
change
in
climate.”
4.What
happened
to
thylacines
in
the
1930s?
A.They
died
out
on
mainland
Australia.
B.They
were
hunted
in
large
numbers.
C.They
survived
in
Tasmania.
D.They
were
no
longer
seen.
5.What
did
scientists
believe
before
the
University
of
Adelaide
study?
A.Marsupials
were
all
meat-eating
animals.
B.Dingoes
should
be
removed
from
Australia.
C.Thylacines
had
no
enemies
on
mainland
Australia.
D.Native
people
were
responsible
for
the
extinction
of
thylacines.
6.What’s
the
difference
between
mainland
Australia
and
Tasmania?
A.Tasmania
has
more
dingoes.
B.Tasmania
has
more
wet
days.
C.Tasmania
has
a
higher
temperature.
D.Tasmania
has
more
native
Australians.
7.What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.DNA
is
playing
an
important
role
B.Climate
change
led
to
thylacines’
disappearance
C.Australian
animals
are
facing
a
population
crash
D.Native
Australians
and
dingoes
were
misunderstood
二、七选五
I
was
giving
my
5-year-old
a
bath
one
night
when
she
looked
out
the
window
at
our
fence
and
announced,“You
know,Mamma,sometimes
looking
at
trees
helps
you
to
think.” 1 What
a
deep
observation
from
a
little
child.“You
are
right,”
I
encouraged.“What
are
you
thinking
about?”?
Lately,there
have
been
a
lot
of
changes
going
on
in
my
life
at
work.Business
has
been
hard
and
I
have
been
doing
a
lot
of
consulting
for
customers
who
haven’t
been
able
to
afford
help. 2 I
have
a
need
and
desire
to
help,but
I
often
say
“Yes”
when
my
wallet
should
be
saying
“No!”?
The
last
few
years
have
been
such
a
struggle
for
so
many
of
my
customers
from
so
many
walks
of
life. 3 Worse
yet,I
always
have
a
voice
in
the
back
of
my
head
that
says
if
I
don’t
relax
or
learn
a
better
way
to
deal
with
stress,cancer
might
come
near!
?
So
when
my
daughter
said
that
one
sentence,I
promised
to
spend
more
time
in
nature. 4 It
is
so
grounding
and
so
healing.I
have
traded
a
few
gym
days
for
hikes
in
the
hills
above
my
house. 5 I
am
always
more
clear-headed
after
that.So
I
plan
on
spending
some
time
this
summer
in
southern
California,enjoying
thinking
at
the
base
of
an
old,wise
tree
—
with
my
daughter
of
course.?
A.I
struggle
with
this.
B.What
she
said
is
so
true.
C.My
health
is
on
the
downside.
D.I
decided
to
stop
the
busy
life.
E.I
just
sat
in
surprise
and
silence.
F.I
have
trouble
sleeping,sometimes.
G.Have
you
ever
sat
in
a
park
and
stared
at
a
tree?
三、语法填空
The
day
after
graduating
from
the
University
of
Nebraska
in
May,Ben
Norton
flew
to
Japan
to
start
his
career.Norton,1.
studied
abroad
at
Senshu
University,now
works
for
Senshu
as
an
English
language
coordinator.?
Norton
was
first
exposed
2.
Japanese
culture
through
a
friend
and
began
to
study
Japanese
in
middle
school.Since
then,he
has
had
3.
deep
interest
in
Japan
and
prepared
to
finally
work
there.?
“I
felt
my
study
of
Japanese
would
be
useless
if
I
didn’t
have
a
command
of
basic
business
concepts,so
I
decided
on
4.
(study)
international
business,”
he
said.?
Norton
learned
how
to
deal
with
5.
(culture)
differences
and
build
meaningful
relationships.He
became
aware
of
how
someone’s
culture
affects
his
or
her
viewpoint
of
certain
6.
(situation).“I
learned
more
and
more
about
the
general
viewpoints
of
Japanese
people,and
I
gained
a
new
way
7.
(view)
my
environment
and
culture,”
he
said.?
Finally,he
8.
(offer)
the
job
because
of
the
relationship
he
established
with
Senshu
University.Norton
9.
(strong)
encourages
students
to
consider
studying
abroad.“Those
that
study
abroad
get
to
have
these
wonderful
experiences
that
will
stay
with
them
for
10.
(they)
entire
lives,”
he
said.?
参考答案
限时规范练35(选修7 Unit5)
一、【篇章导读】本文是记叙文。作者在一次实习中接触到了巴斯克传统音乐和舞蹈并了解到:它们不仅带给巴斯克裔美国人民族认同感,由此建立的友谊也使他们终生难忘。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“becauseIwassurroundedby...tomyIrishheritage”可知,作者喜欢爱尔兰舞蹈是源于家庭氛围的熏陶。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“TheseorganizationscontributetothecontinuationofBasqueculture,language,andcommunity,andencouragefuturegenerationstolearnabouttheirethnicheritage.”可知,这些巴斯克组织旨在保护、传承传统文化。
3.C 观点态度题。根据末段中的“ThedanceperformancesofNorthAmericanBasqueorganizationshavedevelopedtheinterestofnon-BasqueAmericansaswell.”可知,其他美国人对巴斯克舞蹈感兴趣。
【篇章导读】本文是说明文。最新研究发现,澳洲袋狼的灭绝源于气候变化,而非土著人和野狗的威胁。
4.D 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Themeat-eatingmarsupials...untilthe1930s.”可知,到二十世纪三十年代,袋狼彻底绝种了。
5.D 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Untilnow,scientistshadbelieved...nativeAustraliansanddingoes(Australianwilddogs)”可知,在这项研究发布之前,科学家们一直认为是土著人和澳大利亚野狗造成了袋狼的灭绝。
6.B 推理判断题。由第五段中的“TasmaniawouldhavebeenprotectedfrommainlandAustralia’swarmer,drierclimateduetoitshigherrainfall.”可知,塔斯马尼亚降雨量大,气候潮湿。
7.B 标题归纳题。文章首段即点明中心——袋狼的灭绝是由气候变化造成的,文末又对这一观点进行了呼应。B项做标题最能概括文意。
二、【篇章导读】本文是记叙文。作者被女儿的一句话深深触动,此后她改变了自己以往忙碌、焦虑的生活状态,拥抱大自然,从而得到了内心的宁静。
1.E 根据下文中的“Whatadeepobservationfromalittlechild.”可知,对于小孩子能说出这样深刻的话作者感到很惊讶。
2.A 根据下文中的“Ihaveaneed...saying‘No!’”及“Thelastfewyearshavebeensuchastruggle...”可知,作者在工作中一直处于挣扎的状态。
3.F 根据下文中的“Worseyet”及“dealwithstress”可知,长期的工作压力对作者的身体状况产生了影响。F项中的“havetroublesleeping”符合这一语境。
4.B 根据下文中的“Itissogroundingandsohealing.”可知,女儿的话太有道理了。
5.G 根据下文中的“Iamalwaysmoreclear-headedafterthat.”及“enjoyingthinkingatthebaseofanold,wisetree”可知,此句内容与看树有关。G项符合语境。
三、1.who 考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,补充说明先行词Norton且在从句中做主语,故填who。
2.to 考查介词。expose...to...在此意为“使……接触……”。
3.a 考查不定冠词。havea(n)...interestin...意为“对……有……兴趣”,且设空处后是deep,填a。
4.studying 考查动词-ing形式做宾语的用法。设空处做介词on的宾语,故填studying。
5.cultural 考查形容词做定语的用法。设空处在此做定语,故填cultural。culturaldifference意为“文化差异”。
6.situations 考查名词复数。situation在此意为“状况,处境”,是可数名词,且在此表示泛指,故填复数形式situations。
7.to
view 考查不定式做定语的用法。way后常跟不定式做定语,故填toview。
8.was
offered 考查一般过去时的被动语态。he与offer之间是被动关系,且由语境及Finally可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,故填wasoffered。
9.strongly 考查副词。设空处做状语修饰谓语动词encourages,故填副词strongly。
10.their 考查代词。设空处在此做定语,意为“他们的”,故填their。
8(共19张PPT)
Unit
5 Travelling
abroad
-2-
必背表达单词——写作信手拈来
1.
n.签证?
2.
n.资格;资历?
3.
n.准备;预备?
4.
vt.推荐;建议?
5.
n.舒适;安慰?
vt.安慰
6.
n.代替者;代用品?
vt.用……代替……
7.
n.需要;要求?
8.
n.草稿;草案?
vt.草拟;起草
visa
qualification
preparation
recommend
comfort
substitute
requirement
draft
-3-
9.
vt.承认;确认;答谢?
10.
vt.反驳;驳斥?
11.
vt.占用;占领;占据?
12.
n.道歉;谢罪?
13.
adj.丰富的;充裕的?
14.
vt.&
vi.统治;支配;管理?
15.
n.目的地?
acknowledge
contradict
occupy
apology
abundant
govern
destination
-4-
识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅
1.motherland
n.
?
2.queue
n.
?
vi.
?
3.cafeteria
n.
?
4.lecture
n.&
vi.
?
5.shopkeeper
n.
??
6.idiom
n.
?
7.academic
adj.
?
8.essay
n.
?
9.tutor
n.
?
10.revision
n.
?
祖国
队列;行列
排队
自助食堂;自助餐厅
演讲;讲课
店主
习语;成语
学校的;学术的
文章;散文
导师;助教;家庭教师
复查;修正;复习
-5-
11.numb
adj.
?
12.autonomous
adj.
?
13.enterprise
n.
?
14.seminar
n.
?
15.videophone
n.
?
16.bachelor
n.
?
?
17.routine
n.
?
adj.
?
18.minibus
n.
?
19.optional
adj.
?
20.cage
n.
?
麻木的;失去知觉的
自主的;自治的;独立的
事业;事业心
(专题)研讨会
可视电话
获学士学位的人;未婚男子
常规;日常事务
通常的;例行的
小型公共汽车
可选择的;随意的
鸟笼;兽槛
-6-
21.bark
vi.
?
n.
?
22.battery
n.
?
23.drill
vi.&
vt.
?
n.
?
24.oilfield
n.
?
25.agent
n.
?
26.parallel
adj.
?
27.inn
n.
?
28.tomb
n.
?
(指狗等)吠叫;咆哮
犬吠声;树皮
电池(组);电瓶;炮台
钻(孔)
钻;钻机
油田
代理人;经纪人
平行的;相同的;类似的
客栈
坟墓
-7-
『语用规律归纳』
1.“n.+able”构成的高频形容词荟萃
comfort→comfortable
舒适的
reason→reasonable
合情合理的
honour→honourable
可敬的;光荣的
reach→reachable
可获得的;可达成的
desire→desirable
值得做的;可取的
favour→favourable
赞成的;有利的
-8-
2.与“旅游”相关的髙频词汇集锦
guide
n.向导;导游
route
n.路线
travel
agency
旅行社
destination
n.目的地
tourist
attraction
旅游景点
place
of
interest
风景;名胜
schedule
n.时刻表
accommodation
n.住处;膳宿
-9-
3.routine常见搭配
break
the
routine
打破常规
follow
the
routine
墨守成规
daily
routine
日常工作,每天的例行公事
routine
duty
日常职责
routine
procedure
常规程序
routine
test
定期测验
-10-
『构织连脉词族』
1.preparation→ prepared
adj.准备好的;有所准备的→prepare
v.准备;预备?
2.recommend→recommendation
n.推荐;建议;介绍
3.comfort→comfortable
adj.舒服的→comfortably
adv.舒适地;舒服地
4.academic→academy
n.学院;研究院
5.requirement→require
vt.需求;要求;命令
6.acknowledge→acknowledgment
n.承认
7.occupy→occupied
adj.已占用的;无空闲的→occupation
n.工作;职业;占领
8.qualification→qualified
adj.有资格的;胜任的→qualify
vt.(使)合格;(使)具有资格
-11-
『语境活用』
1.Mr
Smith
got
his
driving
qualification
before
he
was
qualified
as
a
driver.(qualify)
2.He
is
preparing
for
the
exam,while
his
brother
is
making
preparations
for
the
sports
meeting.(prepare)?
3.She
apologized
to
the
teacher
for
her
being
late,and
he
accepted
her
apology.(apologize)
4.He
is
occupied
with
all
kinds
of
activities,and
his
occupation
brings
him
great
fame
and
fortune.(occupy)
5.Thanks
to
the
recommendation
letter
of
his
professor,the
young
man
was
recommended
as
manager
of
the
big
company.(recommend)
-12-
1.adjust
to
适应
2.keep
it
up
保持优秀成绩;继续干下去
3.fit
in
相适应;相融合
4.as
far
as
one
is
concerned
就……而言
5.be
occupied
with
忙着做……;忙于某事物
6.day
in
and
day
out
日复一日
7.out
of
the
question不可能的;不值得讨论的
8.settle
in
(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来
-13-
『语境活用』
1.
The
tutors
are
too
tired,but
they
keep
it
up
with
remarkable
enthusiasm.
2.Other
animals
remained
because
they
were
able
to
fit
in
with
their
surroundings.
3.When
he
went
into
the
cave,it
took
a
few
seconds
for
her
eyes
to
adjust
to
the
darkness.
4.If
you
keep
on
eating
like
this
and
doing
no
exercise,losing
weight
is
out
of
the
question.
5.Tired
of
living
in
the
noisy
city,
the
shopkeeper
wanted
to
settle
in
the
countryside.
-14-
『语用规律归纳』
有无the的不同
-15-
『领悟教材语境』
1.Besides,as
far
as
he
was
concerned,what
other
people
thought
was
not
the
most
important
thing.(Page
38)
[考点提炼]
as
far
as...be
concerned
就……而言
2.I
have
been
so
occupied
with
work
that
I
haven’t
had
time
for
social
activities.(Page
39)
[考点提炼]
so...that引导的结果状语从句
-16-
『高考写作情景』
1.就英语学习而言,我认为最重要的是充分的练习。
As
far
as
English
learning
is
concerned,what
is
the
most
important,I
think,is
enough
practice.
2.新的图书馆设备如此完善,以至于许多市民都可以去那里借阅图书。
The
new
library
is
so
well
equipped
that
many
citizens
can
go
to
it
to
borrow
books.
-17-
『主题与语篇填空』
Six
months
ago,Xie
Lei
1.boarded(board)a
plane
for
London
to
study
for
a
business
qualification.When
she
came
to
England,she
lived
with
a
host
family,2.whose
members
always
helped
her.At
the
beginning
she
had
to
face
3.such
difficulties
of
daily
life
as
how
to
use
the
phone,and
4.how
to
pay
bus
fare.Besides,she
also
had
to
face
difficulties
of
learning
at
the
university.5.Studying(study)there
was
quite
different
from
studying
in
China
and
she
needed
some
6.preparation(prepare)first.She
had
to
get
used
to
a
new
way
of
life,which
took
7.up
all
her
concentration.It
was
8.beneficial(benefit)as
well
as
difficult
for
her
to
study
in
London.She
9.learned(learn)how
to
satisfy
academic
requirements
of
a
Western
university.Xie
Lei
also
learned
that
10. as
a
student,she
should
not
use
other
people’s
work
but
try
to
express
her
own
ideas.?
-18-
『主题与短文改错』
Peru
is
a
country
in
the
Pacific
coast
of
South
America.In
the
high
plains
area
are
Lake
Titicaca,the
most
highest
lake
in
the
world.It
is
a
beautiful
lake,which
boats
can
travel.Peru
has
wide
variety
of
plants.It
gained
its
independent
from
Spain
in
1821.The
capital
of
Peru
is
Lima,that
is
in
the
north
on
the
coast.The
ancient
Inca
capital,Cuzco,is
a
popularly
tourist
destination.Cuzco
is
a
lively
city
where
both
Indian
or
Spanish
culture
and
art
can
be
seen.It
is
a
wonderful
place
of
you
to
visit.
-19-
答案:
