(共30张PPT)
Unit
3
A
travel
Plan
冀教版·五年级上册
Lesson
14
Lead-in
the
Palace
Museum
Tian’anmen
Square
the
Great
Wall
Do
you
want
to
travel
to
Beijing?
What
will
you
say
to
your
mother
or
father?
New
words
may
可以
young
年轻的;幼小的
come
来
great
极好的;伟大的;巨大的
May
I
travel
to
Beijing?
Mum,
may
I
travel
to
Beijing?
To
Beijing?
I’m
afraid
not.
You’re
too
young,
Li
Ming.
You
can
come,
too!
Please,
Mum?
Beijing
is
the
capital
city
of
our
country!
Okay,
Li
Ming!
You
are
a
good
boy.
You
work
hard
in
school.
You
may
go.
And
I
can
come
with
you.
Great!
Thanks,
Mum!
May
I
go
to
the
Great
Wall?
Yes,
Li
Ming,
you
may.
May
I
go
shopping?
Yes,
you
may!
May
I
live
in
Beijing,
Mum?
No,
you
may
not,
Li
Ming.
Language
points
1.
Mum,
may
I
travel
to
Beijing?
妈妈,我可以去北京旅行吗?
may在本句中用作情态动词,意为“可以”,表示请求、允许,没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形。
例句:妈妈,我可以看电视吗?
不,你不可以(看)。
No,
you
may
not.
May
I
watch
TV,
mum?
(1)相同点:两者都可以用来表示“请求”或者“允许”。
例句:我能借用一下你的钢笔吗?
Can
I
use
your
pen?
=
May
I
use
your
pen?
(2)区别:在表示请求时,may比can表示的语气更加委婉。
辨析
can
和
may
本句是一句常用交际用语,一般用来表示对上文的请求、建议等进行委婉的否定。
例句:—我可以乘汽车去学校吗?
—恐怕不行。
May
I
go
to
school
by
car?
I’m
afraid
not.
2.
I’m
afraid
not.
恐怕不行。
too在本句中用作副词,修饰形容词young,意为“太,非常,过于”,表示“程度”。
例句:我的鞋太小了。
My
shoes
are
too
small.
3.
You
are
too
young.
你太小了。
(1)very
意为“很,非常”,表示肯定含义。
(2)too
意为“太,超出一般”,在程度上比
very
更过分。
例句:It’s
very
cold.
天非常冷。
It’s
too
cold.
天太冷了。
辨析
very
和
too
(还可以忍受的程度)
(超出一般,不可忍受了)
Okay也是一个常用交际用语,意为“好的,不错,可以”。一般用来表示对对方建议、请求等的肯定回应。其常见用法还有以下几种:
4.
Okay,
Li
Ming!
好的,李明!
a.
用来表示“身体好,健康的”。
例句:—你好吗?
—我很好。
b.
用来表示“安全的”,用来安慰对方。
例句:—不要爬树。
—不用担心。我没事。
How
are
you?
I’m
okay.
Don’t
climb
up
the
tree.
Don’t
worry.
I’m
okay.
c.
表示“好吧,是啊”等意,用来表示同意或者采纳对方的建议。
例句:
—我们去购物吧。
—好的。
Let’s
go
shopping.
Okay.
d.
后面加问号用来征求对方意见,意为“好吗,怎么样”。
例句:我们去散步吧,好吗?
Let’s
go
for
a
walk,
okay?
e.
表示“不要紧,没关系”,用来回应对方的道歉。
例句:
—抱歉,我迟到了。
—没关系。
Sorry,
I’m
late.
That’s
okay.
Let’s
do
it!
May
I
go
to
Beijing?
May
I
go
to
the
Great
Wall?
May
I
go
shopping
in
Beijing?
May
I
live
in
Beijing?
2.
Read
and
Match.
Then
act.
a.
You
can
come,
too.
b.
Great!
c.
I
can
come
with
you.
d.
You
are
too
young.
Mum,
may
I
go
to
Shanghai?
No,
you
may
not.
______.
______.
Please,
Mum?
It’s
a
big
city.
Okay,
Anna.
You
may
go.
______.
______
Thanks,
Mum.
d
a
c
b
Play
roles
Mum,
may
I
go
to
Wuhan?
No,
you
may
not.
You
are
too
young.
Dad
can
come
with
me.
Please,
Mum?
It’s
a
beautiful
city.
Okay,
you
can
come
with
your
Dad.
Great!
Thanks,
Mum.