课型
词汇句型课
课题名称
Unit
3
We
should
obey
the
rules.
Lesson17
教学内容分析
本课是第三单元第17课(即本单元第5课时),是听说为主的交际课,由三部分内容组成:1.
Just
practise句子和词组学习
2.
Just
write重点单词的拼读和书写学习
3.
Let’s
make
and
talk.
制作建议卡
3.
Let’s
chant歌谣的学唱。
本课的话题是关于规则(Rules)中的“公共规则
(Public
rules)”,语言功能是“必须和禁止
(must
and
mustn’t)”,涉及的主要句型:You
must...,
You
mustn’t...
及相关的行为类的动词和短语,
做到听懂、会说、能书写并进行交流。Just
write.板块有五个新词。Let’s
chant.板块提供了一首本课相关话题的小歌谣,在激发学生兴趣的同时,了解字母组合
“ir”的发音规律。通过对课中人物行为的劝诫和建议,培养学生遵守社会生活中的各种规则,做文明有礼的学生,对学生进行德育渗透。
学生情况分析
学生通过本单元前几课的学习已学习了一些规则的表达和使用,其中包含了一些重要的词汇和短语,并掌握了句型You
must…
You
mustn’t…,这些都为学生顺利掌握本课的内容,将新旧知识有机融合,扩展该话题下的语言交流,奠定了一定的基础。
教学目标
1.通过设置真实的情境使学生理解句型You
must
….
You
mustn’t
....
及相关的行为类的动词和短语,
做到听懂、会说、能书写并进行交流。2.通过制作建议卡的课堂活动,使学生能够书写本课的主要句型和短语,并用英语进行简单的交流。3.通过设置真正的情境,扩大了英语交流的范围,拉近了与生活的距离,满足不同层次学生的需求,使学生在掌握本课课文的基础上,提高他们对英语的兴趣。4.
培养学生遵守社会生活中的各种规则,做文明有礼的学生,对学生进行德育渗透。5.
通过对各种行为的归类,让学生明晰是非,能够清楚地认识到哪些是不文明行为,哪些是该做的,哪些是不该做的,帮助学生树立正确的价值观。6.
通过在课堂组织教学过程中对学生文明礼貌用语的要求,如“Thank
you.”,
“You’re
welcome.”,
“Please”等,使学生养成在生活中时时注意文明、礼貌、友好的好习惯。7.
在课堂中渗透正能量,让学生帮助有需要的人,照顾好自己的家人、朋友、植物、小动物,培养他们积极的人生观和价值观。
教学重难点及解决措施
重点句子和词组的学习。通过创设情境——小女孩Agnes的生日愿望是当选班级的文明学生,请学生帮助她纠正行为、提出建议,在这个过程中学习、操练重点句型You
must…
You
mustn’t…及相关行为类的词组。区分运用You
must…
You
mustn’t…
,并将句型进行拓展,如”shouldn’t”,
“Don’t...”,
“No...”.每个场景都让学生用不同的句子来给Agnes提出建议,操练多种句型;同时利用白板软件让学生到前面来动手为各种行为归类,既练习了重点词组,还让学生巩固了对You
must…
和You
mustn’t…
的区分。3、在达到对目标语言听、说、认读基础上突破写的环节。在学习活动中表现出色的学生可以在给Agnes的意见薄上上摘取意见卡,以此作为本节课的评价工具,并在课的最后填写对Agnes参选文明学生的建议,学生不仅要填写卡片背面的相关信息,同时还要到前面来展示、朗读。将听、说、读、写寓于真实交流之中,从而达到本课目标语言的四项技能的突破。
课时安排
计划授课时数:(
1
)课时
本节为第(
1
)
课时
教学策略及教学资源准备
情境教学、自主·高效教学模式、任务型教学。白板课件、建议簿、建议卡、“must”
“mustn’t”
标志
设计思想
基于本课教学目标,结合高效教学模式,以及如何在英语教学中渗透德育教育,我着重在突破重难点活动环节进行了如下设计:通过设置真实情境,让学生对课中人物行为的劝诫和建议,培养学生遵守社会生活中的各种规则,做文明有礼的学生,对学生进行德育渗透。利用白板软件,对各种行为进行归类,让学生明晰是非,能够清楚地认识到哪些是不文明行为,哪些是该做的,哪些是不该做的,帮助学生树立正确的价值观。通过在课堂组织教学过程中对学生文明礼貌用语的要求,如“Thank
you.”,
“You’re
welcome.”,
“Please”等,使学生养成在生活中时时注意文明、礼貌、友好的好习惯。在课堂中渗透正能量,让学生帮助有需要的人,照顾好自己的家人、朋友、植物、小动物,培养他们积极的人生观和价值观。评价工具:以学生在活动中取得建议卡片,并能在课的最后填写建议卡,完成建议簿的方式作为本课主要评价手段,还有:good
boy,
good
girl,
great,
excellent等评价语言的使用,不仅激发学生兴趣和树立学生信心,还为学生掌握本课难点奠定了基础,巩固了重点词句的书写,同时契合课程主题,帮助Agnes成为文明学生,渗透的德育内容,更体现课堂教学的高效化,不是为了评价而评价,而是将评价工具与教学内容有机融合,为教学服务,更好地实现三维目标。除以上设计思想外,我还注重课堂上对学生礼貌用语的规范,引导学生随时使用礼貌用语,做文明的孩子。同时,我还在课堂上鼓励学生多说,以学生为课堂主题,让他们动口、动手,真正地运用语言,培养他们的口语交际能力。
一、交流激趣,导入新课(一)创设情境,复习旧知,引入新知T:
Hello,
boys
and
girls.S:
Hello,
Miss
Yan.T:
Are
you
happy
today?S:
Yes.T:
I’m
happy
too.
And
a
little
girl
——
Agnes
is
as
happy
as
us.
Because
today
is
her
birthday.
Let’s
chant
for
her,
OK?T&S:
Good
girl,
good
girl,
keep
in
mind.Please
do
housework
when
you
have
time.Get
up
early.
Don't
read
in
bed.Must,
mustn't,
don't
forget.You
are
the
flower.
You
are
the
best!T:
Look!
Agnes
is
making
a
wish.
She
wants
to
be
the
civilized
student
in
her
class.
But
sometimes
she
is
puzzled
with
her
behaviors.
How
to
be
the
civilized
student?
Can
you
help
her?【设计意图】:用学生喜欢的《神偷奶爸》中的动画人物创设情境,可以提高学生的学习兴趣。我校有评选“文明学生”的活动传统,在这里结合这个主题,更好地拉近课本与生活的距离。通过chant复习本单元前几课的知识,并能活跃课堂气氛。(二)交代评价手段T:
Agnes
has
an
advice
book.
There
are
some
advice
cards
on
it.
If
you
answer
the
questions
actively,
you
can
pick
an
advice
card
from
it.
Then
let’s
make
the
advice
book
for
her
as
a
birthday
gift,
OK?【设计意图】:用建议卡作为评价手段,可以激发学生的学习兴趣,并可以在之后的活动中为学生提供书写练习的机会。二、体验感知,操作实践(一)
结合情境,学习新知①
To
learn
the
sentence
“
You
mustn’t
play
on
the
street.”T:
Agnes
is
so
happy
today.
So
she
is
playing
on
the
street.
Now
are
you
as
happy
as
her?S:
No.T:
So
what
should
you
say
to
Agnes?同时拓展shouldn’t,
don’t…
及no…的句型。②
To
learn
the
sentence
“You
mustn’t
pick
flowers.”T:
Agnes
now
comes
to
a
garden.
Oh!
What
is
the
boy
doing?
What
should
Agnes
say
to
him?③
To
learn
the
sentence
“You
mustn’t
litter.”④
To
learn
the
sentence
“You
must
keep
off
the
grass.”T:
Look!
Agnes
is
walking
on
the
grass.
What’s
your
advice?And
learn
“keep
off
the
lion”,
“keep
off
the
lake”.⑤
To
learn
the
sentence
“You
mustn’t
cross
the
street
when
the
light
is
red.”
and
“You
must
wait
for
the
green
light.”T:Look!
Agnes
is
on
the
street.
She
is
going
home.
She
wants
to
cross
the
street
now.
Should
she
cross
the
street?S:
No.T:
So
what
should
you
say
to
her?T:
Yes.
You
mustn’t
cross
the
street
when
the
light
is
red.
(呈现板书,反复操练)
T:
Please
chant
with
me.T&S:
Red,
red,
red
light,
you
mustn't
go.Yellow,
yellow,
yellow,
you
must
slow.Wait,
wait,
wait
for
the
green
light.
You
can
go.Learn
and
practice
“You
must
wait
for
the
green
light.”⑥
To
learn
the
sentence
“You
must
take
good
care
of
young
children.”T:
Agnes
is
at
home
now.
Oh,
this
little
baby
is
crying.
Agnes
doesn’t
know
what
to
do.
What’s
your
advice?S:
You
must
take
good
care
of
young
children.T:
Yes.
What
else
should
we
take
good
care
of?Then
have
a
discussion.⑦
To
learn
the
sentence
“You
must
help
old
people.”
(呈现老人摔倒的图片)
T:
You
must
take
good
care
of….
S:
old
people
T:
Yes!
We
must
take
good
care
of
old
people.
And
we
must…
S:
Help
old
people.
(
Practice
the
sentence
“You
must
help
old
people.”)
T:
And
we
also
should
help…(学生捐款图片)
S:
Children
in
need.【设计意图】:通过设置Agnes在不同场景中的各种行为,学习操练重点句型、词组,同时,还引申了不同的表达形式,以及更多的词组搭配,帮助学生拓展知识,学会灵活运用。(二)
归类游戏,寓教于乐T:
Oh,
you
are
all
good
boys
and
good
girls.
Agnes
likes
you
very
much.
So
she
wants
to
play
a
game
with
you,
OK?S:
OK.T:
There
are
some
pictures
on
the
screen.
Please
help
Agnes
to
put
them
into
the
right
place:
must
or
mustn’t.
And
then
say
the
sentence.
【设计意图】:学生可以亲自操作白板进行归类,调动了他们的学习兴趣,并能进一步操练区分must
和
mustn’t,让学生们通过图片说句子,充分操练了本单元尤其是本课的重点句子。三、整体回拓,反馈评价(一)完成建议卡,练习书写。T:
Now
please
take
out
your
advice
cards.
Write
down
your
advice.
You
can
discuss
in
your
group.Advice
CardDear
Agnes,
You
____________________________.
You
____________________________.
You'll
be
the
civilized
student
in
your
class.
Happy
birthday!
Your
friend,
________________【设计意图】:让学生填写建议卡不仅巩固了重点词句的书写,同时契合课程主题,帮助Agnes成为文明学生,渗透的德育内容。(二)学习chantT:
Thank
you
very
much.
Look!
With
your
help,
Agnes
becomes
the
civilized
student
in
her
class.
And
her
friends
win
the
prize
too.
So
they
have
a
chant
for
us.
作业设计
T:
Your
homework
today:
1.
Write
down
the
new
phrases
and
sentences.2.
Make
some
signs
with
your
classmates.3.
Chant
for
your
parents.【设计意图】梯度作业,满足不同学生的不同需求。也将课堂教学,延续到课后。
板书设计
Unit
3
We
should
obey
the
rules.
Lesson
17
play
on
the
street
keep
off
the
grass
pick
flowers
wait
for
the
green
light
litter
take
good
care
of
young
children
cross
the
street
help
old
people
教学过程结构设计示意图
SHAPE
\
MERGEFORMAT
开始
交流激趣
导入新课
情境教学
体验感知
布置任务
出示幻灯片
学生试听
评价
结束
回归文本
回答问题
教师组织
学生合作
参与游戏
整体感知
拓展延伸
PAGE
2