中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下U8
Life
in
the
future测试卷
（B卷提升篇）
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为110分，考试时间为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。)
When
I
was
in
primary
school,
I
fell
in
love
with
reading.
The
books
___1___
me
to
a
wonderful
world.
The
___3___
I
read,
the
more
I
wanted
to
know.
However,
my
parents
___2___
afford
so
many
books.
I
had
to
solve
the
problem
by
__4___.
There
was
a
bookshop
near
my
home.
One
day
I
walked
into
___5___
bookshop
and
picked
up
a
book.
I
didn’t
know
whether
___6___
there
without
buying
any
books.
___7___
I
wasn’t
noticed,
I
just
read
a
few
pages
and
then
put
it
back.
___8___,
no
one
noticed
me.
After
that,
I
went
there
to
read
every
day.
Several
days
later,
while
I
was
reading,
the
owner
came
up
and
asked,
“You
like
reading?”
I
looked
down
and
replied
___9___
,
“Yes.”
“Don’t
worry,”
he
said
with
a
smile.
“You
may
read
books
here
___10___
you
help
me
clean
the
bookshop.”
I
felt
quite
___11___
,
“Really?
It’s
so
kind
of
you!”
I
was
very
happy
that
I
was
___12___
to
read
there.
From
then
on,
I
spent
a
little
time
___13___
the
bookshop.
After
that,
I
read
quietly
there.
That
way,
I
read
lots
of
books.
I
became
one
of
___14___
writers
in
our
school.
I
even
won
some
prizes
in
writing.
Now
studying
in
high
school,
I
can
borrow
books
___15___
the
library.
My
reading
habit
is
kept.
It
will
make
a
big
difference
to
my
life.
1.
A.
brought
B.
are
bringing
C.
bring
D.
have
brought
2.
A.
many
B.
much
C.
more
D.
most
3.
A.
couldn’t
B.
mustn’t
C.
needn’t
D.
shouldn’t
4.
A.
me
B.
my
C.
myself
D.
mine
5.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
6.
A.
can
I
read
B.
I
can
read
C.
could
I
read
D.
I
could
read
7.
A.
Make
sure
B.
To
make
sure
C.
Believe
in
D.
To
believe
in
8.
A.
Luck
B.
Lucky
C.
Luckily
D.
Unluckily
9.
A.
happily
B.
happy
C.
nervously
D.
angrily
10.
A.
if
B.
although
C.
before
D.
when
11.
A.
surprising
B.
surprised
C.
amazing
D.
amazed
12.
A.
able
B.
ability
C.
unable
D.
can
13.
A.
clean
B.
cleans
C.
cleaning
D.
to
clean
14.
A.
good
B.
the
best
C.
poor
D.
the
poorest
15.
A.
to
B.
for
C.
with
D.
from
【答案】1.
A
2.
C
3.
A
4.
C
5.
C
6.
D
7.
B
8.
C
9.
C
10.
A
11.
B
12.
A
13.
C
14.
B
15.
D
【解析】当我上小学时，我喜欢上了阅读，书把我带到一个神奇的世界，我读的越多，我想知道的越多，然而，我的父母不能给我买很多书，我必须自己解决这个问题，我家附近有一家书店，一天我走进这家书店，拿起一本书，我不知道我没买书是否能在那儿读书，为了确信我没被注意，我看一会就放回去，幸运的是没人注意我，后来店主问我“你喜欢读书？”我紧张的回答“是”，“你如果能帮我打扫书店，你可以在这儿读书”，我感到很惊讶，我非常高兴，我能在那儿读书，我花一些时间打扫书店，我读了很多书，在我们学校我成了最好的作者之一，现在在高中，我能从图书馆借书。
1．A考查谓语动词的时态。句意：书把我带到一个神奇的世界。A.
brought一般过去时态的结构；B.
are
bringing现在进行时态的结构；C.
bring一般现在时态的结构；D.
have
brought现在完成时态的结构；根据When
I
was
in
primary
school,可知是一般过去时态；故选A。
2.考查比较级。句意：我读的越多，我想知道的越多。A.
many许多，修饰可数名词复数；B.
much许多，修饰不可数名词；C.
more更多，修饰名词；D.
most最多，修饰名词；根据the
more
I
wanted
to
know.和句意以及句子结构，可知是the+比较级---，the+比较级---。
越---就越---；故选C。
3.A考查情态动词。句意：然而，我的父母不能给我买很多书。A.
couldn’t不能；B.
mustn’t必须不能；C.
needn’t不需要；D.
shouldn’t应该；根据句意However,
my
parents
___3___
afford
so
many
books.可知是不能付钱，买不起；故选A。
4.C考查反身代词。句意：我必须自己解决这个问题。A.
me我（宾格）；B.
my我的（形容词性的物主代词）；C.
myself我自己（反身代词）；D.
mine我的（名词性的物主代词）；根据do
sth
by
oneself某人独自做某事；故选C。
5.C考查冠词。句意：一天我走进这家书店。根据不定冠词a/an一个，通常用于泛指，a用于辅音因素开头的单词前，an用于元音因素开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，有时用于上文提到过的东西或物；根据There
was
a
bookshop
near
my
home.可知是上文提到过；故选C。
6.D考查宾语从句。句意：我不知道我没买书是否能在那儿读书。根据whether引导的宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A/C；根据主句I
didn’t
know用过去时态，所以从句也用过去时态；故选D。
7.B考查动词短语。句意：为了确信我没被注意。根据I
wasn’t
noticed,
I
just
read
a
few
pages可知是为了确信我不被注意到，用不定式做目的状语，排除A/C；根据make
sure确信，believe
in相信；故选B。
8.C考查形容词、副词辨析。句意：幸运的是没人注意我。A.
Luck运气，幸运（名词）；B.
Lucky幸运的（形容词）；C.
Luckily幸运地（副词）；D.
Unluckily不幸地（副词）；根据句意no
one
noticed
me.可知是幸运地，根据副词修饰整个句子no
one
noticed
me.；故选C。
9.C考查副词辨析。句意：我紧张的回答“是”。A.
happily幸福地（副词）；B.
happy幸福的（形容词）；C.
nervously紧张地（副词）；D.
angrily生气地（副词）；根据副词修饰动词replied，排除B；根据I
didn’t
know
whether
___6___
there
without
buying
any
books.
___7___
I
wasn’t
noticed,
I
just
read
a
few
pages
and
then
put
it
back.可知被老板发现了，所以感到紧张；故选C。
10.A考查连词。句意：你如果能帮我打扫书店，你可以在这儿读书。A.
if如果，是否；B.
although尽管；C.
before在---以前；D.
when当---时候；根据You
may
read
books
here和
you
help
me
clean
the
bookshop之间的关系，可知是if引导的条件状语从句；故选A。
11.B考查形容词辨析。句意：我感到很惊讶。A.
surprising惊讶的（修饰物或事情）；B.
surprised惊讶的（通常指人感到惊讶）；C.
amazing惊人的（修饰物或事情）；
D.
amazed惊人的（通常指人感到惊讶）；根据上文作者偷偷看书，后来老板让他用打扫书店来换取看书的机会，所以感到惊讶；故选B。
12.A考查情态动词。句意：我能在那儿读书。A.
able能的；B.
ability能力；C.
unable
不能的；D.
can能（后用动词原形）；根据上文You
may
read
books
here
___10___
you
help
me
clean
the
bookshop.可知能看书了，根据be
able
to能做某事；故选A。
13.C考查非谓语动词。句意：我花一些时间打扫书店。A.
clean
B.
cleans
C.
cleaning
D.
to
clean根据spend+时间+doing
sth花时间做某事；故选C。
14.B考查形容词最高级。句意：我们学校我成了最好的作者之一。A.
good好的；B.
the
best最好的（最高级）；C.
poor贫穷的；D.
the
poorest最穷的（最高级）；根据I
even
won
some
prizes
in
writing.可知是好的，根据in
our
school.可知用最高级；故选B。
15.D考查介词辨析。句意：我能从图书馆借书。A.
to到；B.
for为了；C.
with和，用；
D.
from来自，从；根据I
can
borrow
books
和the
library可知是从图书馆借书；故选D。
二、完形填空
（共15分，每小题1.5分）
Tuesday
was
my
birthday.
I
___16___
a
day
of
cake
and
presents
but
it
turned
into
a
day
of
mystery.
Someone
sent
a
bottle
with
a
letter
and
treasure
map.
It
said
there
was
a
treasure
of
over
20
million
dollars.
I
didn’t
know
whether
it
was
a
trick
or
whether
I
should
___17___
it.
If
it
was
real,
it
would
be
the
best
present
I
had
ever
got.
I
decide
to
___18___.
Two
of
my
friends
came
and
we
rented
a
truck.
Actually,
I
thought
about
turning
back
twice
during
this
trip,
but
I
did
not
think
it
was
a
___19___
decision.
I
needed
to
give
this
trip
twice
the
effort
I
had
been
putting
in.
This
would
take
all
my
trust
in
order
for
me
to
find
the
___20___.
“The
map
says
you
have
got
to
turn
when
you
see
a
large
stone
with
a
red
circle,”
said
one
of
them.
“What
do
we
do
after
the
turn?”
I
asked
___21___.
“It
says
we
should
see
a
tree.
We
are
required
to
turn
20
meters
north
of
it
and
dig.”
We
got
there
and
dug.
We
had
_____22_____
at
first
digging
but
we
got
better
and
worked
very
_____23_____.
My
trousers
were
dirty
but
I
kept
digging
until
I
hit
a
metal
box.
We
opened
the
lock
and
looked
into
it.
There
was
a
letter.
It
read:
“The
lesson
you
have
learned
will
be
very
_____24_____.
If
you
put
as
much
energy
in
anything
you
do
as
you
did
in
finding
the
_____25____,
you
will
have
found
the
key
to
making
over
20
million
dollars.”
This
was
a
trick
from
my
parents.
I
thought
I
would
never
forget
this
special
birthday
present.
16.
A.
expected
B.
accepted
C.
disliked
D.
spent
17.
A.
trust
B.
improve
C.
refuse
D.
share
18.
A.
choose
B.
try
C.
ask
D.
think
19.
A.
wise
B.
big
C.
different
D.
wrong
20.
A.
pleasure
B.
truth
C.
help
D.
bottle
21.
A.
gratefully
B.
sadly
C.
angrily
D.
seriously
22.
A.
training
B.
experience
C.
trouble
D.
fun
23.
A.
quickly
B.
badly
C.
tiredly
D.
carefully
24.
A.
necessary
B.
valuable
C.
satisfying
D.
painful
25.
A.
stone
B.
map
C.
letter
D.
tree
【答案】16.
A
17.
A
18.
B
19.
A
20.
B
21.
D
22.
C
23.
A
24.
B
25.
C
【解析】
本文讲述了我所经历过的一个特殊的生日，在这一天我学到了一个课，做任何事情都要全力以赴，我们才会取得成功。
16.A句意：我期待着蛋糕和礼物的一天，但是它变成了神秘的一天。
expected期待；accepted接受；disliked不喜欢；spent花费。
根据Tuesday
was
my
birthday.可知这一天是我的生日，我“期待”蛋糕和礼物，结合句意可知选A。
17.A句意：我不知道它是不是一个恶作剧或者我是不是应该相信它。
trust相信；improve改善；refuse拒绝；share分享。根据If
it
was
real,
it
would
be
the
best
present
I
had
ever
got.“如果它是真的，它将是我收到过最好的礼物。”可推测我不知道它是否是真的，我是否该相信它。故选A。
18.B句意：我决定去试一试。
choose选择；try尝试；ask请求；think想到。根据下文中Two
of
my
friends
came
and
we
rented
a
truck.可知我和我朋友打算去试试。故选B。
19.A句意：但是我不认为它是个明智的决定。
wise明智的；big大的；different不同的；wrong错误的。根据下文I
needed
to
give
this
trip
twice
the
effort
I
had
been
putting
in.“我需要在这次行动中付出双倍的努力。”可推测我想放弃的想法不是明智的。故选A。
20.B句意：这些用了我所有的信任去找到真相。
pleasure快乐；truth真相；help帮助；bottle瓶子。根据I
didn’t
know
whether
it
was
a
trick
or
whether
I
should
trust
it.和I
decide
to
try.可知我不知道这是真的假的，因此我决定去试试，找出真相。故选B。
21.D句意：我很认真地问：“转弯后我们做什么？”
gratefully感激地；sadly伤心地；angrily生气地；seriously认真地。根据This
would
take
all
my
trust…可知我对这个藏宝非常信任，因此我是“认真地”问。故选D。
22.C句意：一开始我们挖的不顺利……
training训练；experience体验；trouble麻烦；fun乐趣。根据but
we
got
better
其中but表转折，可推测刚开始并不顺利。have
trouble（in）doing
sth.表示“做某事有困难”故选C。
23.A句意：我们起初挖的不顺利但是很快就好了，我们快速地挖。
quickly快速地；badly不好地；tiredly疲惫地；carefully细心地。根据got
better可知后来我们进展顺利了，所以我们快速地挖。故选A。
24.B句意：你们学到的这一课是非常有价值的。
necessary必须的；valuable有价值的；satisfying令人满意的；painful疼痛的。根据you
will
have
found
the
key
to
making
over
20
million
dollars.可知这一课是有价值的。故选B。
25.C句意：如果你们在做别的事情上能付出和找这封信一样的能量。
stone石头；map地图；letter信；tree树。根据There
was
a
letter.可知盒子里是一封信，我们一直找的是一封信。故选C。
三、阅读
（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
At
the
age
of
12,
seeing
my
grandfather
coming
into
the
sitting
room
and
sit
down,
I
said
to
my
brother,
“I
hope
he
doesn’t
sit
down.”
My
grandfather
wrote
poems
on
great
rolls
of
thin
white
paper
with
a
paintbrush（毛笔）,
but
over
the
years
I
wouldn’t
listen
to
him
read
his
poems.
I
would
leave
my
Chinese
poor
as
it
was,
which
made
listening
to
him
too
much
of
an
effort.
On
Mondays,
he’d
sit
at
Dragon
Boat
Restaurant
with
other
old
Chinese
men.
While
from
Tuesdays
to
Fridays,
he
was
at
a
small
square
table
by
himself
with
a
pot
of
tea
and
the
Chinese
newspaper.
Life
seemed
easy
and
peaceful
for
him
before
he
got
brain
cancer
and
three
months
later,
he
died.
I
was
never
particularly
kind
to
my
grandfather.
At
the
funeral（葬礼）,
my
heart
was
filled
with
a
sense
of
regret
rather
than
sadness.
I
didn’t
even
show
my
grandfather
the
commonest
kindness
he
was
supposed
to
receive.
I
was
16
years
old
then.
Now
I
am
26.
A
few
weeks
ago,
during
a
family
dinner
at
a
Chinese
restaurant,
the
waiter
talked
with
my
mum
about
my
speaking
to
him
in
Chinese,
wishing
that
his
own
kids
could
speak
a
little
Chinese
as
I
did.
Mom
told
him
I
had
stopped
speaking
Chinese
for
some
years
and
then
had
suddenly
started
up
again
in
my
late
teens.
I
have
often
wondered
if
my
mum
knows
that
my
improvement
in
Chinese
had
to
do
with
Granddad’s
death.
Whenever
I
am
stuck
for
a
word
I
ask
her.
Whenever
I
am
with
her,
or
relatives,
I
practice.
Now
I
am
confident
that
the
next
time
an
elderly
relative
wants
me
to
listen
to
them,
I
am
not
only
willing,
but
also
I
am
able
to.
In
fact,
the
more
I
learn,
the
more
interest
I
have
in
the
fantastic
Chinese
culture.
For
me,
the
learning
process
is
like
a
journey
to
rediscover
my
roots（根）.
26.My
grandfather
died
of________.
A.
hard
work
B.
brain
cancer
C.
heart
trouble
D.
poor
health
27.
The
underlined
part
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means
“______”
in
Chinese.
A.
青出于蓝
B.
勉为其难
C.
苦尽甘来
D.
轻而易举
28.
The
writer’s
grandfather
used
to
______on
Wednesdays.
A.
practice
writing
poems
B.
drop
by
the
writer’s
house
C.
have
lunch
at
Dragon
Boat
Restaurant
D.
sit
by
himself
with
a
pot
tea
and
a
newspaper
29.
What
can
we
infer
about
the
writer
from
the
passage?
A.
Her
grandfather
died
when
she
was
16
years
old.
B.
She
didn’t
discover
her
love
for
Chinese
culture
before
her
grandfather’s
death.
C.
Her
mum
was
disappointed
to
see
her
improvement
in
Chinese.
D.
She
loved
practicing
Chinese
with
her
grandfather
when
he
was
still
alive.
30.
The
writer
wrote
the
passage
mainly
to
______.
A.
show
her
regret
and
love
for
her
dead
grandfather
B.
introduce
her
grandfather
who
had
deep
love
for
his
motherland
C.
tell
us
how
she
started
her
journey
to
rediscover
her
roots
D.
advise
young
people
to
study
Chinese
poems
【答案】26.B
27.
B
28.
D
29.
B
30.
C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和爷爷之间的故事。作者年幼时不喜欢中国文化，连带着就讨厌喜欢中国文化的爷爷；但随着年龄的增长，作者逐渐认识到中国文化的魅力，她在爷爷的葬礼上感到深深的遗憾和愧疚，从此作者也爱上了中国文化。
26.B
细节理解题。从Life
seemed
easy
and
peaceful
for
him
before
he
got
brain
cancer
and
three
months
later,
he
died.
可知爷爷死于心脏病。
27
B词句猜测题。划线短语所在句句意为“我就愿意让我的中文就那么烂着，这也就使得听爷爷读诗________”，根据前文“but
over
the
years
I
wouldn’t
listen
to
him
read
his
poems”，可知作者不情愿听爷爷读古诗，可推知此处为“勉为其难”之意，故选B。
28.B细节理解题。根据“While
from
Tuesdays
to
Fridays,
he
was
at
a
small
square
table
by
himself
with
a
pot
of
tea
and
the
Chinese
newspaper”，可知爷爷在周三会自己独自坐在小圆桌旁喝茶和看报，故选D。
29.B推理判断题。根据At
the
age
of
12,
seeing
my
grandfather
coming
into
the
sitting
room
and
sit
down,
I
said
to
my
brother,
“I
hope
he
doesn’t
sit
down.“在我十二岁时，当我看到我的祖父走进客厅并且坐下，我对我的弟弟说我希望他不要坐下”可推知我以前对中国文化不感兴趣。又根据I
have
often
wondered
if
my
mum
knows
that
my
improvement
in
Chinese
had
to
do
with
Granddad’s
death“我常常想知道我的妈妈是否知道我中文的进步与爷爷的去世有关”可知，在她祖父去世之前，她没有发现她对中国文化的热爱。故选B。
30.C文章主旨题。根据In
fact,
the
more
I
learn,
the
more
interest
I
have
in
the
fantastic
Chinese
culture.
For
me,
the
learning
process
is
like
a
journey
to
rediscover
my
roots“事实上，我学得越多，就越对中国文化感兴趣。对我来说，学习的过程就像重新发现我的根的旅程”可知，主要告诉我们她是如何开始她的寻根之旅的。故选C。
B
Are
you
short-sighted?
If
you
are,
your
parents
might
have
tried
to
do
something
to
fix
it,
such
as
having
you
get
an
eye
massage(按摩),
take
medicine
or
even
get
surgery(手术).
People
who
offer
these
services
or
products
often
say
that
they
can
reduce
or
even
cure
short
sight.
However,
you
will
no
longer
see
advertisements
like
this
before
long.
The
government
has
issued
a
notice
to
ban(禁止)
businesses
from
using
words
like
“recovery"
or
"short
sight
cure"
in
their
advertisements.
The
notice
says
that
short
sight
cannot
be
completely
cured
with
current
medical
technology.
Therefore,
these
advertisements
could
mislead
children
and
their
parents.
Young
people
can
prevent
and
control
short
sight
by
spending
more
time
outside
and
less
time
in
front
of
books
or
computers.
People
who
have
sight
problems
should
first
go
to
a
hospital
and
let
a
doctor
decide
what
to
do.
More
than
450
million
Chinese
have
suffered
from
short
sight
since
June
2018.
Short
sight
rates
are
around
30
percent
for
primary
school
students,
60
percent
for
junior
high
school
students
and
80
percent
for
senior
high
school
students.
This
is
likely
because
students
spend
a
lot
of
time
reading
books
and
using
electronic
devices.
To
reduce
short
sight
among
young
people,
the
government
made
a
new
plan
last
August.
The
plan
is
designed
to
limit
the
amount
of
time
children
spend
playing
video
games,
as
well
as
limit
the
production
of
new
video
games.
31.
Some
people
say
that
they
can
cure
short
sight
to
_________.
A.
show
off
their
high-leveled
skills
B.
sell
more
products
and
services
C.
share
their
medical
technology
D.
prove
that
eye
massages
are
useful
32.
Advertisements
with
the
word
"__________“
will
be
banned
by
the
government.
A.
recovery
B.
eyesight
C.
short
sight
D.
surgery
33.
If
you
have
a
sight
problem,
you
should
___________
first.
A.
get
surgery
B.
get
an
eye
massage
C.
take
some
medicine
D.
ask
a
doctor
for
advice
34.
According
to
this
passage,
which
group
has
the
highest
short
sight
rate?
A.
Primary
school
students.
B.
Junior
high
school
students,
C.
Senior
high
school
students.
D.
College
students.
35.
From
the
last
two
paragraphs,
we
can
know
that
_________.
A.
students
should
be
stopped
from
using
mobile
phones
B.
students
in
lower
grades
are
more
likely
to
get
short
sight
C.
production
of
new
video
games
will
be
limited
D.
a
law
was
made
to
protect
the
eyesight
of
people
【答案】31.
B
32.
A
33.
D
34.
C
35.
C
【解析】本文介绍了近视问题。自2018年6月以来，超过4.5亿中国人出现了近视。小学生的近视率约为30%，初中生为60%，高中生为80%。目前的医疗技术不能完全治愈近视。因此政府已发出通知，禁止企业在其广告中使用“恢复”或“短期治愈”等字眼。来防止这些广告误导孩子和他们的父母。有视力问题的人应该先去医院，让医生决定怎么做。为了减少年轻人的近视，政府去年8月制定了一项新计划。该计划旨在限制儿童玩电子游戏的时间，同时限制新电子游戏的生产。
31
B推理判断题。根据People
who
offer
these
services
or
products
often
say
that
they
can
reduce
or
even
cure
short
sight.
提供这些服务或产品的人经常说他们可以减少甚至治愈近视。可以推知，有人说，他们可以治愈近视，目的是为了短期内销售更多产品和服务。故选B。
32.A细节理解题。根据The
government
has
issued
a
notice
to
ban(禁止)
businesses
from
using
words
like
“recovery"
or
"short
sight
cure"
in
their
advertisements.
政府已发出通知，禁止企业在其广告中使用“恢复”或“短期治愈”等字眼。故选A。
33.D细节理解题。根据People
who
have
sight
problems
should
first
go
to
a
hospital
and
let
a
doctor
decide
what
to
do.
有视力问题的人应该先去医院，让医生决定怎么做。可知，如果你视力有问题，你应该先咨询医生。故选D。
34.C细节理解题。根据Short
sight
rates
are
around
30
percent
for
primary
school
students,
60
percent
for
junior
high
school
students
and
80
percent
for
senior
high
school
students.
小学生的近视率约为30%，初中生为60%，高中生为80%。可知，高中生的近视率最高。故选C。
35.C细节理解题。根据The
plan
is
designed
to
limit
the
amount
of
time
children
spend
playing
video
games,
as
well
as
limit
the
production
of
new
video
games.
该计划旨在限制儿童玩电子游戏的时间，同时限制新电子游戏的生产。可知，新视频游戏的生产将受到限制。故选C。
C
Wu
Yue,
a
14-year-old
student
at
a
Junior
High
School
in
Hangzhou,
usually
has
lunch
with
his
classmates
in
their
dining
hall.
But
one
day,
a
newcomer,
the
school
headmaster,
joined
them
at
the
same
table.
They
talked
about
the
food
that
the
dining
hall
offered
and
had
a
nice
chat.
Wu
is
not
alone.
Many
students
across
China
have
the
chance
to
eat
with
their
headmasters.
The
government
issued
a
notice
on
food
safety
and
nutrition
(营养)
management
in
schools,
asking
headmasters
from
kindergarten
to
high
school
to
have
meals
with
students.
The
rule
took
effect(生效)
on
April
1st.
Many
schools
now
have
seats
for
school
managers
when
they
eat
with
students
in
the
dining
hall.
After
talking
with
them,
the
managers
have
to
write
reports
and
make
suggestions
to
dining
hall
workers.
Many
students
were
asked
about
the
food
that
they
liked
most.
To
their
surprise,
their
favorite
dishes
appeared
in
the
dining
hall
later.
“It's
not
just
about
the
food.
It
makes
me
feel
that
I
have
a
say
in
school,"
explained
one
student.
"My
ideas
are
valued."
Some
headmasters
regard
these
mealtime
conversations
as
their
main
chance
to
communicate
with
students.
And
they
notice
that
some
students
prefer
meat
to
vegetables.
“We
are
thinking
about
how
to
improve
the
dining
hall's
dishes
and
provide
students
with
a
healthy
diet,"
one
headmaster
said.
As
students
become
more
familiar
with
the
school
managers,
they
begin
to
express
their
own
points
of
view.
"It's
important
to
understand
students'
requirements.
Our
practice
shows
the
school's
sense
of
responsibility,"
another
headmaster
said.
36.
Who
is
the
newcomer
to
have
lunch
with
students
at
the
dining
hall?
A.
The
new
student.
B.
The
school
teacher.
C.
The
school
headmaster.
D.
The
dining
hall
worker.
37.
When
did
the
rule
take
effect?
A.
On
April
1st.
B.
On
March
1st.
C.
On
January
1st.
D.
On
May
1st.
38.
What
do
the
school
managers
have
to
do
after
chatting
with
students?
A.
They
have
to
take
a
walk
with
students
in
the
schoolyard.
B.
They
have
to
play
games
with
students
on
the
playground.
C.
They
have
to
help
the
dining
hall
workers
do
some
cleaning.
D.
They
have
to
write
reports
and
make
suggestions
to
dining
hall
workers.
39.
According
to
paragraph
4,
what
are
the
school
managers
thinking
about?
A.
How
to
improve
their
dining
hall
conditions.
B.
How
to
provide
students
with
a
healthy
diet.
C.
How
to
communicate
with
the
parents.
D.
How
to
make
friends
with
the
students.
40.
From
this
passage,
we
can
infer(推断)
__________.
A.
students
are
not
satisfied
with
the
school's
management
B.
students
now
prefer
fruit
and
vegetables
to
meat
C.
school
managers
pay
more
attention
to
food
safety
and
nutrition
D.
the
relationship
between
teachers
and
students
becomes
better
【答案】36.
C
37.
A
38.
D
39.
B
40.
C
【解析】本文介绍了今年4月1日执行的新规定：《学校食品安全与营养管理通知》。通知要求：幼儿园到高中的校长与学生一起吃饭。学校管理人员与学生交谈后，必须撰写报告并提出建议。这体现了学校管理者更注重食品安全和营养。
36.C细节理解题。根据But
one
day,
a
newcomer,
the
school
headmaster,
joined
them
at
the
same
table.
但是有一天，一个新来的学生，学校校长，和他们一起坐在同一张桌子上。可知，新来的和学生一起在食堂吃午饭的是学校校长。故选C。
37.A细节理解题。根据The
rule
took
effect(生效)
on
April
1st.
该规定于4月1日生效。故选A。
38.D细节理解题。根据After
talking
with
them,
the
managers
have
to
write
reports
and
make
suggestions
to
dining
hall
workers.
学校管理人员与学生交谈后，必须撰写报告并提出建议。可知，他们必须写报告，并向食堂工作人员提出建议。故选D。
39.B细节理解题。根据“We
are
thinking
about
how
to
improve
the
dining
hall's
dishes
and
provide
students
with
a
healthy
diet,"
one
headmaster
said.
一位校长说：“我们正在考虑如何改进食堂的菜肴，为学生提供健康的饮食。”可知，从第4段中，我们可以看出学校管理者在想如何为学生提供健康的饮食。故选B。
40.C推理判断题。根据The
government
issued
a
notice
on
food
safety
and
nutrition
(营养)
management
in
schools,
asking
headmasters
from
kindergarten
to
high
school
to
have
meals
with
students.
政府下发了《学校食品安全与营养管理通知》，要求幼儿园到高中的校长与学生一起吃饭。可以推断出，学校管理者更注重食品安全和营养。故选C
D
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41.
What
can
children
do
in
Fun
French
or
Spanish
Clubs?
A.
Have
a
party.
B.
Play
chess.
C.
Make
friends.
D.
Watch
movies.
42.
How
do
children
learn
in
LCF
clubs?
A.
By
joining
fun
painting
and
gym
clubs.
B.
By
going
to
school
clubs
only.
C.
With
songs,
games
and
cooking
D.
With
stories,
games
and
movement
43.
What
language
is
required
in
Jazz-Mataz?
A.
Spanish
B.
English
C.
Chinese
D.
French
44.
If
you
want
to
join
an
LCF
club,
you’d
better
NOT
_______.
A.
post
a
letter
B.
send
an
email
C.
go
to
the
local
club
D.
make
a
phone
call
45.
From
the
text
we
know
that_______.
A.
LCF
is
a
language
and
science
school
in
Canada
B.
LCF
only
has
music
and
gym
classes.
C.
LCF
offers
courses
at
different
places.
D.
LCF
provides
excellent
training,
teachers
and
doctors
【答案】41.
C
42.
D
43.
B
44.
A
45.
C
【解析】本文介绍了LCF俱乐部教授的内容，活动安排以及联系方式。
41.C细节理解题。根据Fun
French
or
Spanish
Clubs
Where
children
have
fun,
make
friends
and
learn
a
language
from
excellent
teachers.可知在“趣味法语或者西班牙语俱乐部”孩子们可以交朋友，故选C。
42.D细节理解题。根据Welcome
to
LCF
Language
Clubs
and
Music
&Gym
Clubs
和
Learn
with
stories,
games,
movement
and
rhymes
in
Jazz-Mataz可知在LCF俱乐部，孩子们通过故事，游戏和活动来学习，故选D。
43.B细节理解题。根据Jazz-Mataz
The
music
&
gym
activity
for
pre-
schoolers
.It’s
fun,
educational
and
great
for
the
development
of
social
skills.
English
is
the
only
language
needed.可知Jazz-Mataz要求的语言是英语，故选B。
44.A推理判断题。根据Phone:02392
370863
Email:
joinus@lcfclubs.com
These
can
be
taught
online,
at
a
school
club
or
at
a
local
LCF
center.可知如果你想要加入LCF俱乐部，你可以拨打电话，发电子邮件，可以去学校俱乐部或当地LCF中心学习，故选A。
45.C推理判断题。根据These
can
be
taught
online,
at
a
school
club
or
at
a
local
LCF
center.可知LCF俱乐部在不同地方都有，故选C。
第二节
阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使得补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Online
banking
has
become
quite
popular.
Though
doing
banking
and
other
tasks
online
can
be
quite
convenient,
cybercrime(网络犯罪)
may
take
you
lose
money.
Here
is
some
advice
for
you.
You
should
use
difficult
passwords(密码)
Though
it
can
be
hard
to
remember
difficult
passwords,
it
can
be
the
best
way
to
protect
bank
accounts
and
other
important
pages
by
setting
difficult
passwords.
______46____
Why
not
use
safe
Wifi?
Public
or
unsafe
Wifi
connections
make
it
easier
for
hackers(黑客)to
find
the
information
they
want.______57_______
Instead,
use
safe
Wifi
connections
at
home.
_________58______
There
is
a
lot
of
protection
software,
both
free
and
paid,
which
makes
it
easier
for
users
to
stay
safe
online.
Using
it
properly
can
go
a
long
way
towards
making
sure
that
important
data(数据)stays
protected.
Don’t
forget
to
avoid
tricks.
Many
of
the
viruses(病毒)and
other
problems
that
people
run
into
online
are,
at
least
in
part,
because
of
their
own
doing.______59____
So
before
downloading
anything,
users
should
make
sure
that
they
know
exactly
what
they
are
getting
and
where
it
is
coming
from.
Of
course,
being
careful
online
is
important.______60_____In
this
way,
hackers
are
not
able
to
get
your
private
information
like
bank
accounts,
credit
cards
and
so
on.
A.
You’d
better
download
protection
programs.
B.
Not
sending
out
personal
information
to
unsafe
website.
C.
There
are
lots
of
viruses
that
make
users
believe
they
are
necessary.
D.
Don’t
use
public
Wifi
connections
when
you
are
paying
online.
E.
Hackers
are
better
able
to
get
money
from
accounts
that
have
simple
passwords.
【答案】46.
E
47.
D
48.
A
49.
C
50.
B
【解析】本文介绍了安全使用网络办理银行业务和其他业务的建议。
46.E根据前一句中“Though
it
can
be
hard
to
remember
difficult
passwords,
it
can
be
the
best
way
to
protect
bank
accounts
and
other
important
pages
by
setting
difficult
passwords.”可知，虽然很难记住复杂的密码，但是设置复杂的密码是保护银行账户和其他重要页面的最好方法，所以此处是“黑客更容易从密码简单的账户中获取资金”。故选E。
47.D根据前一句中“Public
or
unsafe
Wifi
connections
make
it
easier
for
hackers(黑客)to
find
the
information
they
want.”和后一句中“Instead,
use
safe
Wifi
connections
at
home.”可知，公共或不安全的无线网连接使黑客更容易找到他们想要的信息，要在家里使用安全的无线网，所以此处是“在网上付费时，不要使用公共无线网”。故选D。
48.A根据下文中“There
is
a
lot
of
protection
software,
both
free
and
paid,
which
makes
it
easier
for
users
to
stay
safe
online.”可知，有很多免费和付费的保护软件，让用户更容易安全上网，所以此处是“你最好下载保护程序”。故选A。
49.C根据下一句中“So
before
downloading
anything,
users
should
make
sure
that
they
know
exactly
what
they
are
getting
and
where
it
is
coming
from.”可知，所以在下载任何东西之前，用户应该确保他们确切知道他们得到了什么以及所下载的内容来自哪里，因此此处是“有很多病毒让使用者相信它们是必需的”。故选C。
50.B根据前一句中“Of
course,
being
careful
online
is
important.”可知，当然，在网上小心很重要，所以此处是“不要向不安全的网站发送个人信息”。故选B。
第2卷
写作（共35分）
第1节
单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）
1.
Kids
in
the
p________
are
more
tired
than
those
in
the
past
as
they
have
to
learn
lots
of
things.
2.The
bridge
is
w________
enough
for
eight
people
to
walk
side
by
side.
3
The
s_________
of
his
face
is
round.
4
His
apology
couldn’t
s________
me.
He
didn’t
take
it
seriously.
5
I
will
not
forget
my
teachers
in
the
middle
school
f_____________.
6.My
mum
wanted
to
make
a
big
cake.
First
she
m__________
powder
with
water.
【答案】
1.present
2.wide
3.shape
4.satisfy
5.forever
6.mixed
第二节
完成句子。（共7小题，满分14分）
1.
不要把墨水和牛奶混合在一起。
Don’t
_________
the
ink
_______
the
milk.
2.
由于个子矮，他坐在前面。
He
sat
________
________
________
because
he
is
short.
3.
请让李小姐尽快复我电话。
Please
ask
Mr.
Li
to
call
me
back
______
________
_________
________.
4.
你可以在网上搜寻各种信息。
All
kinds
of
information
_________
________
__________
________
on
the
Internet.
5.
他决定现在开始为比赛做准备。
He
decided
________
__________
_________
the
competition
from
now
on.
6.
我对这辆汽车很满意。
I
_________
_________
___________
the
car
7.
我进房间的时候，他正在玩电脑游戏。
When
I
________
into
the
room,
he
_________
__________
a
computer
game.
【答案】
1.mix
with
2.at
the
front
3.as
soon
as
possible
4.can
be
searched
for
5.to
prepare
for
6.am
satisfied
with
7.went
was
playing
第三节：书面表达
由于人口的快速增长，地球变得越来越拥挤，人们认为将来人类有可能移居火星。请根据要点提示，以“Life
on
Mars
in
the
future”为题，写一篇短文来描述将来在火星上的生活情况。
要点：
1.
火星重力只有地球重力的八分之三，所以人们外出时需要穿上特制的靴子；
2.
人们将有更多空间居住，更多的时间放松；
3.
火星上的食物将是药片的形式，不太可口；
4.
火星上没有学校，每个学生将用星际网络相连的电脑在网络学校学习；
5.
航天飞机速度很快，但不太舒服。
提示词：重力gravity
靴子boots
星际网络interplanetary
network
航天飞机spacecraft
要求：1.
80个词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2.
必须包括以上全部要点，可以适当发挥；
3.
文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4.
条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
Life
on
Mars
in
the
future
In
the
future,
people
would
move
to
other
planets
like
Mars,
because
the
Earth
is
becoming
more
and
more
crowded
and
polluted.
What
would
life
on
Mars
be
like?
Let’s
go
and
have
a
look.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文赏析】
In
the
future,
people
would
move
to
other
planets
like
Mars,
because
the
Earth
is
becoming
more
and
more
crowded
and
polluted.
What
would
life
on
Mars
be
like?
Let’s
go
and
have
a
look.
The
gravity
on
Mars
is
only
about
three-eighths
of
that
on
Earth,
so
people
would
have
to
wear
special
boots
to
keep
themselves
from
floating
off
into
space
when
they
go
out.
People
would
have
more
space
and
they
would
live
in
big,
comfortable
rooms.
What’s
more,
people
could
have
more
time
to
relax
because
robots
would
do
most
of
the
work.
The
food
on
Mars
would
be
in
the
form
of
pills.
It
would
not
be
as
tasty
as
that
on
Earth.
There
would
be
no
schools
on
Mars.
Every
student
would
have
a
computer
at
home
connected
to
an
interplanetary
network.
They
would
study
at
online
school
with
e-teachers.
The
spacecraft
would
travel
very
fast,
but
it
is
not
very
comfortable.
All
in
all,
life
on
Mars
will
be
exciting,
but
maybe
a
little
uncomfortable.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下U8
Life
in
the
future测试卷
（B卷提升篇）
【牛津（广州，深圳，沈阳）版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为110分，考试时间为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。)
When
I
was
in
primary
school,
I
fell
in
love
with
reading.
The
books
___1___
me
to
a
wonderful
world.
The
___3___
I
read,
the
more
I
wanted
to
know.
However,
my
parents
___2___
afford
so
many
books.
I
had
to
solve
the
problem
by
__4___.
There
was
a
bookshop
near
my
home.
One
day
I
walked
into
___5___
bookshop
and
picked
up
a
book.
I
didn’t
know
whether
___6___
there
without
buying
any
books.
___7___
I
wasn’t
noticed,
I
just
read
a
few
pages
and
then
put
it
back.
___8___,
no
one
noticed
me.
After
that,
I
went
there
to
read
every
day.
Several
days
later,
while
I
was
reading,
the
owner
came
up
and
asked,
“You
like
reading?”
I
looked
down
and
replied
___9___
,
“Yes.”
“Don’t
worry,”
he
said
with
a
smile.
“You
may
read
books
here
___10___
you
help
me
clean
the
bookshop.”
I
felt
quite
___11___
,
“Really?
It’s
so
kind
of
you!”
I
was
very
happy
that
I
was
___12___
to
read
there.
From
then
on,
I
spent
a
little
time
___13___
the
bookshop.
After
that,
I
read
quietly
there.
That
way,
I
read
lots
of
books.
I
became
one
of
___14___
writers
in
our
school.
I
even
won
some
prizes
in
writing.
Now
studying
in
high
school,
I
can
borrow
books
___15___
the
library.
My
reading
habit
is
kept.
It
will
make
a
big
difference
to
my
life.
1.
A.
brought
B.
are
bringing
C.
bring
D.
have
brought
2.
A.
many
B.
much
C.
more
D.
most
3.
A.
couldn’t
B.
mustn’t
C.
needn’t
D.
shouldn’t
4.
A.
me
B.
my
C.
myself
D.
mine
5.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
6.
A.
can
I
read
B.
I
can
read
C.
could
I
read
D.
I
could
read
7.
A.
Make
sure
B.
To
make
sure
C.
Believe
in
D.
To
believe
in
8.
A.
Luck
B.
Lucky
C.
Luckily
D.
Unluckily
9.
A.
happily
B.
happy
C.
nervously
D.
angrily
10.
A.
if
B.
although
C.
before
D.
when
11.
A.
surprising
B.
surprised
C.
amazing
D.
amazed
12.
A.
able
B.
ability
C.
unable
D.
can
13.
A.
clean
B.
cleans
C.
cleaning
D.
to
clean
14.
A.
good
B.
the
best
C.
poor
D.
the
poorest
15.
A.
to
B.
for
C.
with
D.
from
二、完形填空
（共15分，每小题1.5分）
Tuesday
was
my
birthday.
I
___16___
a
day
of
cake
and
presents
but
it
turned
into
a
day
of
mystery.
Someone
sent
a
bottle
with
a
letter
and
treasure
map.
It
said
there
was
a
treasure
of
over
20
million
dollars.
I
didn’t
know
whether
it
was
a
trick
or
whether
I
should
___17___
it.
If
it
was
real,
it
would
be
the
best
present
I
had
ever
got.
I
decide
to
___18___.
Two
of
my
friends
came
and
we
rented
a
truck.
Actually,
I
thought
about
turning
back
twice
during
this
trip,
but
I
did
not
think
it
was
a
___19___
decision.
I
needed
to
give
this
trip
twice
the
effort
I
had
been
putting
in.
This
would
take
all
my
trust
in
order
for
me
to
find
the
___20___.
“The
map
says
you
have
got
to
turn
when
you
see
a
large
stone
with
a
red
circle,”
said
one
of
them.
“What
do
we
do
after
the
turn?”
I
asked
___21___.
“It
says
we
should
see
a
tree.
We
are
required
to
turn
20
meters
north
of
it
and
dig.”
We
got
there
and
dug.
We
had
_____22_____
at
first
digging
but
we
got
better
and
worked
very
_____23_____.
My
trousers
were
dirty
but
I
kept
digging
until
I
hit
a
metal
box.
We
opened
the
lock
and
looked
into
it.
There
was
a
letter.
It
read:
“The
lesson
you
have
learned
will
be
very
_____24_____.
If
you
put
as
much
energy
in
anything
you
do
as
you
did
in
finding
the
_____25____,
you
will
have
found
the
key
to
making
over
20
million
dollars.”
This
was
a
trick
from
my
parents.
I
thought
I
would
never
forget
this
special
birthday
present.
16.
A.
expected
B.
accepted
C.
disliked
D.
spent
17.
A.
trust
B.
improve
C.
refuse
D.
share
18.
A.
choose
B.
try
C.
ask
D.
think
19.
A.
wise
B.
big
C.
different
D.
wrong
20.
A.
pleasure
B.
truth
C.
help
D.
bottle
21.
A.
gratefully
B.
sadly
C.
angrily
D.
seriously
22.
A.
training
B.
experience
C.
trouble
D.
fun
23.
A.
quickly
B.
badly
C.
tiredly
D.
carefully
24.
A.
necessary
B.
valuable
C.
satisfying
D.
painful
25.
A.
stone
B.
map
C.
letter
D.
tree
三、阅读
（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
At
the
age
of
12,
seeing
my
grandfather
coming
into
the
sitting
room
and
sit
down,
I
said
to
my
brother,
“I
hope
he
doesn’t
sit
down.”
My
grandfather
wrote
poems
on
great
rolls
of
thin
white
paper
with
a
paintbrush（毛笔）,
but
over
the
years
I
wouldn’t
listen
to
him
read
his
poems.
I
would
leave
my
Chinese
poor
as
it
was,
which
made
listening
to
him
too
much
of
an
effort.
On
Mondays,
he’d
sit
at
Dragon
Boat
Restaurant
with
other
old
Chinese
men.
While
from
Tuesdays
to
Fridays,
he
was
at
a
small
square
table
by
himself
with
a
pot
of
tea
and
the
Chinese
newspaper.
Life
seemed
easy
and
peaceful
for
him
before
he
got
brain
cancer
and
three
months
later,
he
died.
I
was
never
particularly
kind
to
my
grandfather.
At
the
funeral（葬礼）,
my
heart
was
filled
with
a
sense
of
regret
rather
than
sadness.
I
didn’t
even
show
my
grandfather
the
commonest
kindness
he
was
supposed
to
receive.
I
was
16
years
old
then.
Now
I
am
26.
A
few
weeks
ago,
during
a
family
dinner
at
a
Chinese
restaurant,
the
waiter
talked
with
my
mum
about
my
speaking
to
him
in
Chinese,
wishing
that
his
own
kids
could
speak
a
little
Chinese
as
I
did.
Mom
told
him
I
had
stopped
speaking
Chinese
for
some
years
and
then
had
suddenly
started
up
again
in
my
late
teens.
I
have
often
wondered
if
my
mum
knows
that
my
improvement
in
Chinese
had
to
do
with
Granddad’s
death.
Whenever
I
am
stuck
for
a
word
I
ask
her.
Whenever
I
am
with
her,
or
relatives,
I
practice.
Now
I
am
confident
that
the
next
time
an
elderly
relative
wants
me
to
listen
to
them,
I
am
not
only
willing,
but
also
I
am
able
to.
In
fact,
the
more
I
learn,
the
more
interest
I
have
in
the
fantastic
Chinese
culture.
For
me,
the
learning
process
is
like
a
journey
to
rediscover
my
roots（根）.
26.My
grandfather
died
of________.
A.
hard
work
B.
brain
cancer
C.
heart
trouble
D.
poor
health
27.
The
underlined
part
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means
“______”
in
Chinese.
A.
青出于蓝
B.
勉为其难
C.
苦尽甘来
D.
轻而易举
28.
The
writer’s
grandfather
used
to
______on
Wednesdays.
A.
practice
writing
poems
B.
drop
by
the
writer’s
house
C.
have
lunch
at
Dragon
Boat
Restaurant
D.
sit
by
himself
with
a
pot
tea
and
a
newspaper
29.
What
can
we
infer
about
the
writer
from
the
passage?
A.
Her
grandfather
died
when
she
was
16
years
old.
B.
She
didn’t
discover
her
love
for
Chinese
culture
before
her
grandfather’s
death.
C.
Her
mum
was
disappointed
to
see
her
improvement
in
Chinese.
D.
She
loved
practicing
Chinese
with
her
grandfather
when
he
was
still
alive.
30.
The
writer
wrote
the
passage
mainly
to
______.
A.
show
her
regret
and
love
for
her
dead
grandfather
B.
introduce
her
grandfather
who
had
deep
love
for
his
motherland
C.
tell
us
how
she
started
her
journey
to
rediscover
her
roots
D.
advise
young
people
to
study
Chinese
poems
B
Are
you
short-sighted?
If
you
are,
your
parents
might
have
tried
to
do
something
to
fix
it,
such
as
having
you
get
an
eye
massage(按摩),
take
medicine
or
even
get
surgery(手术).
People
who
offer
these
services
or
products
often
say
that
they
can
reduce
or
even
cure
short
sight.
However,
you
will
no
longer
see
advertisements
like
this
before
long.
The
government
has
issued
a
notice
to
ban(禁止)
businesses
from
using
words
like
“recovery"
or
"short
sight
cure"
in
their
advertisements.
The
notice
says
that
short
sight
cannot
be
completely
cured
with
current
medical
technology.
Therefore,
these
advertisements
could
mislead
children
and
their
parents.
Young
people
can
prevent
and
control
short
sight
by
spending
more
time
outside
and
less
time
in
front
of
books
or
computers.
People
who
have
sight
problems
should
first
go
to
a
hospital
and
let
a
doctor
decide
what
to
do.
More
than
450
million
Chinese
have
suffered
from
short
sight
since
June
2018.
Short
sight
rates
are
around
30
percent
for
primary
school
students,
60
percent
for
junior
high
school
students
and
80
percent
for
senior
high
school
students.
This
is
likely
because
students
spend
a
lot
of
time
reading
books
and
using
electronic
devices.
To
reduce
short
sight
among
young
people,
the
government
made
a
new
plan
last
August.
The
plan
is
designed
to
limit
the
amount
of
time
children
spend
playing
video
games,
as
well
as
limit
the
production
of
new
video
games.
31.
Some
people
say
that
they
can
cure
short
sight
to
_________.
A.
show
off
their
high-leveled
skills
B.
sell
more
products
and
services
C.
share
their
medical
technology
D.
prove
that
eye
massages
are
useful
32.
Advertisements
with
the
word
"__________“
will
be
banned
by
the
government.
A.
recovery
B.
eyesight
C.
short
sight
D.
surgery
33.
If
you
have
a
sight
problem,
you
should
___________
first.
A.
get
surgery
B.
get
an
eye
massage
C.
take
some
medicine
D.
ask
a
doctor
for
advice
34.
According
to
this
passage,
which
group
has
the
highest
short
sight
rate?
A.
Primary
school
students.
B.
Junior
high
school
students,
C.
Senior
high
school
students.
D.
College
students.
35.
From
the
last
two
paragraphs,
we
can
know
that
_________.
A.
students
should
be
stopped
from
using
mobile
phones
B.
students
in
lower
grades
are
more
likely
to
get
short
sight
C.
production
of
new
video
games
will
be
limited
D.
a
law
was
made
to
protect
the
eyesight
of
people
C
Wu
Yue,
a
14-year-old
student
at
a
Junior
High
School
in
Hangzhou,
usually
has
lunch
with
his
classmates
in
their
dining
hall.
But
one
day,
a
newcomer,
the
school
headmaster,
joined
them
at
the
same
table.
They
talked
about
the
food
that
the
dining
hall
offered
and
had
a
nice
chat.
Wu
is
not
alone.
Many
students
across
China
have
the
chance
to
eat
with
their
headmasters.
The
government
issued
a
notice
on
food
safety
and
nutrition
(营养)
management
in
schools,
asking
headmasters
from
kindergarten
to
high
school
to
have
meals
with
students.
The
rule
took
effect(生效)
on
April
1st.
Many
schools
now
have
seats
for
school
managers
when
they
eat
with
students
in
the
dining
hall.
After
talking
with
them,
the
managers
have
to
write
reports
and
make
suggestions
to
dining
hall
workers.
Many
students
were
asked
about
the
food
that
they
liked
most.
To
their
surprise,
their
favorite
dishes
appeared
in
the
dining
hall
later.
“It's
not
just
about
the
food.
It
makes
me
feel
that
I
have
a
say
in
school,"
explained
one
student.
"My
ideas
are
valued."
Some
headmasters
regard
these
mealtime
conversations
as
their
main
chance
to
communicate
with
students.
And
they
notice
that
some
students
prefer
meat
to
vegetables.
“We
are
thinking
about
how
to
improve
the
dining
hall's
dishes
and
provide
students
with
a
healthy
diet,"
one
headmaster
said.
As
students
become
more
familiar
with
the
school
managers,
they
begin
to
express
their
own
points
of
view.
"It's
important
to
understand
students'
requirements.
Our
practice
shows
the
school's
sense
of
responsibility,"
another
headmaster
said.
36.
Who
is
the
newcomer
to
have
lunch
with
students
at
the
dining
hall?
A.
The
new
student.
B.
The
school
teacher.
C.
The
school
headmaster.
D.
The
dining
hall
worker.
37.
When
did
the
rule
take
effect?
A.
On
April
1st.
B.
On
March
1st.
C.
On
January
1st.
D.
On
May
1st.
38.
What
do
the
school
managers
have
to
do
after
chatting
with
students?
A.
They
have
to
take
a
walk
with
students
in
the
schoolyard.
B.
They
have
to
play
games
with
students
on
the
playground.
C.
They
have
to
help
the
dining
hall
workers
do
some
cleaning.
D.
They
have
to
write
reports
and
make
suggestions
to
dining
hall
workers.
39.
According
to
paragraph
4,
what
are
the
school
managers
thinking
about?
A.
How
to
improve
their
dining
hall
conditions.
B.
How
to
provide
students
with
a
healthy
diet.
C.
How
to
communicate
with
the
parents.
D.
How
to
make
friends
with
the
students.
40.
From
this
passage,
we
can
infer(推断)
__________.
A.
students
are
not
satisfied
with
the
school's
management
B.
students
now
prefer
fruit
and
vegetables
to
meat
C.
school
managers
pay
more
attention
to
food
safety
and
nutrition
D.
the
relationship
between
teachers
and
students
becomes
better
D
LCF
Clubs
Jazz-MatazThe
music
&
gym
activity
forpre-
schoolers.It’s
fun,
educational
andgreat
for
the
development
ofsocial
skills.English
is
the
onlylanguage
needed.
Fun
French
or
Spanish
ClubsWhere
children
have
fun,make
friends
andlearn
a
languagefrom
excellent
teachers.
Welcome
to
LCF
Language
Clubs
and
Music
&Gym
Clubs
Learn
with
songs,
stories
and
games
in
Fun
French
or
Spanish
Clubs
Affordable
after-school
care
Fun
music
&
gym
clubs
for
young
children
Learn
with
stories,
games,
movement
and
rhymes
in
Jazz-Mataz
Phone:02392
370863
Email:
joinus@lcfclubs.com
These
can
be
taught
online,
at
a
school
club
or
at
a
local
LCF
center.
You
can
do
it
after
school
or
lunchtime.
There
are
also
chances
to
teach
in
school.
Many
schools
now
need
LCF
teachers
because
they
know
LCF
provides
excellent
training
and
supplies
LCF
teachers
with
the
best
resources(资源)。
Come
on
and
try
it
yourself
at
our
local
club
near
your
home!
41.
What
can
children
do
in
Fun
French
or
Spanish
Clubs?
A.
Have
a
party.
B.
Play
chess.
C.
Make
friends.
D.
Watch
movies.
42.
How
do
children
learn
in
LCF
clubs?
A.
By
joining
fun
painting
and
gym
clubs.
B.
By
going
to
school
clubs
only.
C.
With
songs,
games
and
cooking
D.
With
stories,
games
and
movement
43.
What
language
is
required
in
Jazz-Mataz?
A.
Spanish
B.
English
C.
Chinese
D.
French
44.
If
you
want
to
join
an
LCF
club,
you’d
better
NOT
_______.
A.
post
a
letter
B.
send
an
email
C.
go
to
the
local
club
D.
make
a
phone
call
45.
From
the
text
we
know
that_______.
A.
LCF
is
a
language
and
science
school
in
Canada
B.
LCF
only
has
music
and
gym
classes.
C.
LCF
offers
courses
at
different
places.
D.
LCF
provides
excellent
training,
teachers
and
doctors
第二节
阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使得补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Online
banking
has
become
quite
popular.
Though
doing
banking
and
other
tasks
online
can
be
quite
convenient,
cybercrime(网络犯罪)
may
take
you
lose
money.
Here
is
some
advice
for
you.
You
should
use
difficult
passwords(密码)
Though
it
can
be
hard
to
remember
difficult
passwords,
it
can
be
the
best
way
to
protect
bank
accounts
and
other
important
pages
by
setting
difficult
passwords.
______46____
Why
not
use
safe
Wifi?
Public
or
unsafe
Wifi
connections
make
it
easier
for
hackers(黑客)to
find
the
information
they
want.______57_______
Instead,
use
safe
Wifi
connections
at
home.
_________58______
There
is
a
lot
of
protection
software,
both
free
and
paid,
which
makes
it
easier
for
users
to
stay
safe
online.
Using
it
properly
can
go
a
long
way
towards
making
sure
that
important
data(数据)stays
protected.
Don’t
forget
to
avoid
tricks.
Many
of
the
viruses(病毒)and
other
problems
that
people
run
into
online
are,
at
least
in
part,
because
of
their
own
doing.______59____
So
before
downloading
anything,
users
should
make
sure
that
they
know
exactly
what
they
are
getting
and
where
it
is
coming
from.
Of
course,
being
careful
online
is
important.______60_____In
this
way,
hackers
are
not
able
to
get
your
private
information
like
bank
accounts,
credit
cards
and
so
on.
A.
You’d
better
download
protection
programs.
B.
Not
sending
out
personal
information
to
unsafe
website.
C.
There
are
lots
of
viruses
that
make
users
believe
they
are
necessary.
D.
Don’t
use
public
Wifi
connections
when
you
are
paying
online.
E.
Hackers
are
better
able
to
get
money
from
accounts
that
have
simple
passwords.
第2卷
写作（共35分）
第1节
单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）
1.
Kids
in
the
p________
are
more
tired
than
those
in
the
past
as
they
have
to
learn
lots
of
things.
2.The
bridge
is
w________
enough
for
eight
people
to
walk
side
by
side.
3
The
s_________
of
his
face
is
round.
4
His
apology
couldn’t
s________
me.
He
didn’t
take
it
seriously.
5
I
will
not
forget
my
teachers
in
the
middle
school
f_____________.
6.My
mum
wanted
to
make
a
big
cake.
First
she
m__________
powder
with
water.
第二节
完成句子。（共7小题，满分14分）
1.
不要把墨水和牛奶混合在一起。
Don’t
_________
the
ink
_______
the
milk.
2.
由于个子矮，他坐在前面。
He
sat
________
________
________
because
he
is
short.
3.
请让李小姐尽快复我电话。
Please
ask
Mr.
Li
to
call
me
back
______
________
_________
________.
4.
你可以在网上搜寻各种信息。
All
kinds
of
information
_________
________
__________
________
on
the
Internet.
5.
他决定现在开始为比赛做准备。
He
decided
________
__________
_________
the
competition
from
now
on.
6.
我对这辆汽车很满意。
I
_________
_________
___________
the
car
7.
我进房间的时候，他正在玩电脑游戏。
When
I
________
into
the
room,
he
_________
__________
a
computer
game.
第三节：书面表达
由于人口的快速增长，地球变得越来越拥挤，人们认为将来人类有可能移居火星。请根据要点提示，以“Life
on
Mars
in
the
future”为题，写一篇短文来描述将来在火星上的生活情况。
要点：
1.
火星重力只有地球重力的八分之三，所以人们外出时需要穿上特制的靴子；
2.
人们将有更多空间居住，更多的时间放松；
3.
火星上的食物将是药片的形式，不太可口；
4.
火星上没有学校，每个学生将用星际网络相连的电脑在网络学校学习；
5.
航天飞机速度很快，但不太舒服。
提示词：重力gravity
靴子boots
星际网络interplanetary
network
航天飞机spacecraft
要求：1.
80个词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2.
必须包括以上全部要点，可以适当发挥；
3.
文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4.
条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
Life
on
Mars
in
the
future
In
the
future,
people
would
move
to
other
planets
like
Mars,
because
the
Earth
is
becoming
more
and
more
crowded
and
polluted.
What
would
life
on
Mars
be
like?
Let’s
go
and
have
a
look.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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