人教版英语八年级下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 复习课件 (共48张PPT)

(共48张PPT)
Unit
8
Have
you
read
Treasure
Island
yet?
目录
CONTENTS
Grammar
01
Key
structures
and
usages
03
Words
and
Phrases
02
Sentences
04
05
Writing
06
Exercises
01
Grammar
现在完成时一
present(now)
future
past
现在完成时
(
present
perfect
tense)
do
my
homework
助动词
一、现在完成时的结构
主语+
have(has)+动词过去分词
e.g.
I
have
cleaned
my
room.
我已打扫了房间。
I
haven’t
cleaned
my
room.
Have
you
cleaned
your
room?
-
Yes,
I
have.
-
No,
I
haven’t.
现在完成时结构总结：
肯定形式：主语
+
have/has
+
动词的过去分词+其他.
疑问形式：Have/Has
+
主语
+
动词的过去分词+其他?
否定形式:
主语
+
have/has
+
not
+
动词的过去分词+其他.
We
have
studied
English
for
two
years.
疑问句:
Have
you
studied
English
for
two
years?
否定句:
We
have
not
studied
English
for
two
years.
过去分词
1.
规则动词过去分词和过去式变法一样
动词原形后直接加
ed
e.g.
clean
–
cleaned;
call-
called
(2)
以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加d
e.g.
arrive
–
arrived;
love-loved
(3)
以辅音字母＋y，结尾，变y为
i＋ed
e.g.
empty
–
emptied；
worry
-
worried
(4)
以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的双写＋ed
e.g.
stop
–
stopped;
fit-
fitted
2.
不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词巧记规律
AAA
型
cut
cut
cut
割，切，剪
shut
shut
shut
关
put
put
put
放
let
let
let
让
read
read
read
读
cost
cost
cost
花费
hurt
hurt
hurt
伤害
spread
spread
spread
传播,伸展
2.
不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词巧记规律
(2)
ABB
型
say
said
said
说
，讲
tell
told
told
告诉
get
got
got
得到
win
won
won
获胜，赢得
find
found
found
找到,发现
hear
heard
heard
听到，听说
spend
spent
spent
花费，消耗
bring
brought
brought
拿来,带来
buy
bought
bought
买
understand
understood
understood
懂，了解
think
thought
thought
想,认为
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
smell
smelt
smelt
嗅，闻到
teach
taught
taught
教授,讲授
feel
felt
felt
触，摸
leave
left
left
离开，动身
meet
met
met
遇见,与--会面
have
had
had
有，从事
(3)
ABA
型
2.
不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词巧记规律
become
became
become
变成
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
(4)
ABC
型
2.
不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词巧记规律
see
saw
seen
看见
eat
ate
eaten
吃
give
gave
given
给
go
went
gone
去
write
wrote
written
写
take
took
taken
拿走
grow
grew
grown
生长
8.
know
knew
known
知道，了
9.
sing
sang
sung
唱，演唱
10.
begin
began
begun
开始
11.
swim
swam
swum
游泳
12.
drink
drank
drunk
喝，喝酒
2.
不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词巧记规律
(5).
AAB
型
beat
beat
beaten
打，打败
现在完成时的时间状语
①
already
②
yet
③
ever
④
a
few
times,
once,
twice
⑤
just
⑥
before
⑦
up
to
now
⑧so
far
⑨
for+时间段
⑩
since+时间点=since
+时间段+ago
11.
in
the
past
several
days
/
weeks/
years
12.
recently
最近
already
(已经):
用于肯定句I
have
already
posted
the
letter
.
yet
(已经):
用于否定句,疑问句
He
hasn’t
done
his
homework
yet.
Just
(刚刚)
They
have
just
left.
ever
(曾经)
Have
you
ever
been
to
Beijing
?
a
few
times
(从不)
I
have
seen
the
movie
a
few
times.
before(以前)
Have
you
seen
the
film
before?
so
far(到目前为止)
So
far
she
has
learned
5
English
songs.
=up
to
now(到目前为止)
in
the
past
several
days
/
weeks/
years(在过去的…)
recently(最近)
I
have
not
written
to
my
parents
recently.
since(自从…以来)
I’ve
worked
in
the
school
since2005.
for(长达)
He’s
lived
in
Shenzhen
for
6
years.
02
Words
and
Phrases
充满
长大
赶快
带回到某地
在....中间
为....争吵；争斗
考虑
开始意识到
从那时起
be
full
of
grow
up
hurry
up
bring
back
to
sw
more
than
in
the
middle
of
fight
over
think
about
come
to
realize
ever
since
then
一种
例如
属于
找出；查出
在一天结束的时候
因为...而出名
遗忘；留下
金钱和成功的重要性
a
kind
of
such
as
belong
to
find
out
at
the
end
of
the
day
be
famous
for
leave
behind
the
importance
of
money
and
success
02
Usages
finish
doing
sth
arrive
at/in
sw
learn
to
do
sth
see
sb
doing
sth
name
sb
sth
teach
sb
sth
use
sth
to
do
love
to
do/doing
sth
完成做某事
到达某地(in加大地方；at加小地方)
学习做某事
看到某人正在做某事
给某人取名为.......
教某人某事
用某物做某事
喜欢做某事
can’t
wait
to
do
sth
be
kind
to
sb
hope
to
do
sth
have
time
to
do
sth
have
nothing
to
do
迫不及待做某事
对某人友好
希望做某事
有时间做某事
没什么事情可做
03
Sentences
When
Sarah
was
a
teenager,
she
used
to
fight
over
almost
everything
with
her
family.
当萨拉还是一个青少年的时候，她常常几乎所有事情都和她的家人争吵。
【解析】fight
over
为……争吵
fight
for
+
抽象名词（事业、自由、权利）
等
“为......而斗争”
have
a
fight
with
和......打了一架
But
five
years
ago
,
while
she
was
studying
abroad
in
England,
she
heard
a
song
full
of
feelings
about
returning
home
on
the
radio.
但是五年前，当她在英国留学时，
她在收音机上听到一首充满思乡之情的歌曲。
【解析1】abroad
adv
在国外；到国外
My
father
often
goes
abroad.
abroad
用法：表示到（在）国外，是一个副词，前面不加介词。
go
abroad
出国
live
abroad
住在国外
at
home
and
abroad
在国内外
But
five
years
ago
,
while
she
was
studying
abroad
in
England,
she
heard
a
song
full
of
feelings
about
returning
home
on
the
radio.
但是五年前，当她在英国留学时，
她在收音机上听到一首充满思乡之情的歌曲。
【解析2】return
=
come
/
go
back返回=
give
sth
back
归还
returen
...
to
...
把.......归还给.......
Don’t
forget
to
return
it
to
the
library.
【解析3】on
the
radio
在收音机里；通过无线广播
介词on
表示
“
以......方式”
on
the
Internet
通过因特网；在网上
on
the
telephone
通过电话
on
TV
通过电视
She
came
to
realize
how
much
she
actually
missed
all
of
them.
她开始意识到事实上她是多么想念他们。
Ever
since
then,
she
has
been
a
fan
of
American
country
music.
从那以后，她成了一名美国乡村音乐爱好者。
【解析】ever
since
自从……以来
ever
since
作连词时=since,
ever起强调作用
,主句常用现在完成时.
However，
country
music
brings
us
back
to
the
“good
old
days
“
when
people
were
kind
to
each
other
and
trusted
one
another.
然而，
乡村音乐把我们带回人们彼此友好、彼此信任的“美好旧时代”。
【解析】be
kind
to
对……友好=
be
friendly
to
kind
of
“有点儿，有几分”相当于a
little
或a
bit
a
kind
of
“一种”
all
kinds
of
“各种各样的”
different
kinds
of“不同种类的”
what
kind
of
….的种类(用来询问事物的类别)
He’s
sold
more
than
120
million
records.
他的唱片销量已经超过1.2亿张。
【解析】million
一百万
hundred
n
百
hundreds
of
数以百的
thousand
n
千
thousands
of成千上万的
million
n
百万
millions
of成百万的
【注】：(1)当million
前面有具体的数字时，用单数形式
(2)当million
后与of
连用时用复数形式,
millions
of
是数百万的意思，前面不能加数词
【口诀】具体的不加s
也不加of，不具体的加s
也加of
【记】Three
million
workers
have
planted
millions
of
trees
I
hope
to
see
him
sing
live
one
day!
我希望有一天能现场听他唱歌！
【解析1】hope
v
希望
(1)
hope
to
do
sth.
希望做某事
(2)
hope
+that
从句
(3)
I
hope
so
我希望是这样
(4)
I
hope
not
我希望不是这样
【注】：不能说
hope
sb.
to
do
sth
但可以说
wish
sb.
to
do
sth.希望某人做某事
hope/wish辨析:
wish一般表示某种强烈而又难以实现的“愿望”，
hope表示的是可以实现或能达到的“希望”。
Where
is
she
from?
她来自哪里？
【解析】be
from
=come
from
来自She
is
from
France=She
comes
from
France.
【注】be
from
构成否定句时，在be
后加not;构成疑问句时，将be
提起。
come
from
构成否定句或疑问句时，要借助助动词do或does.
At
the
end
of
the
day,
the
bus
brought
us
back
to
our
school.
傍晚的时候，公共汽车带我们回到了我们的学校。
【解析】(1)
in
the
end
=at
last
=finally
最后，终于
(2)
at
the
end
of
在….的结尾（反）at
the
beginning
of
在……开始
【既可用来表示时间，
也可以用来表示地点】
at
the
end
of
the
speech
在演讲结束时
at
the
end
of
the
road
在路的尽头
(3).by
the
end
of
在…..结束时，常与过去完成时连用(had+过去分词)
04
Writing
为促进全民阅读，某校对全体学生的课外阅读情况做了个问卷调查。请根据下列调查数据和相关文字提示，以“Let’s
Read
More!”为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明课外阅读的现状和意义，并就中学生如何更好地开展课外阅读活动提出你的建议。
要点
内容
调查数据
某校学生每天的课外阅读时间
1小时以内：56%
;
1-2小时：33%
;
3小时以上：11%
阅读的意义
1.
增长知识;
2.
提高解决问题的能力
3.
培养良好的习惯，使生活丰富多彩
你的建议
（至少两点）
注意：1.
词数90个左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.
文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
One
possible
version
Let’s
Read
More!
To
go
with
the
Civil
Reading,
our
school
has
done
a
survey
and
found
that
56%
of
the
students
spend
less
than
one
hour
reading
after
class
each
day,
while
33%
read
for
1
to
2
hours,
and
only
11%
read
for
more
than
3
hours.
This
is
not
satisfying.
As
we
all
now,
reading
makes
a
full
man.
Reading
not
only
increases
our
knowledge,
improves
our
ability
to
solve
problems,
but
also
help
us
form
a
good
habit
and
makes
our
life
colorful.
As
students,
it’s
time
for
us
to
read
more.
Let’s
start
reading
clubs,
set
classroom
booshselves
and
organize
reading
competitions,
so
that
we
can
do
better
in
our
study.
05
Exercises
单项选择。
1.
The
rich
man
has
five
_______
dollars.
He
is
generous
and
he
has
decided
to
give
away
some
money
to
the
charity.
A.
million
B.
millions
C.
million
of
D.
millions
of
2.
The
show
was
so
funny
that
it
made
everyone
_______
again
and
again.
A.
laugh
B.
laughed
C.
laughing
D.
to
laugh
3.
----
Are
you
going
to
watch
Running
Man
tonight?
----
No!
I
_______
it
with
my
parents
only
once.
I
don’t
think
it’s
exciting.
A.
see
B.
have
seen
C.
will
see
D.
am
seeing
4.
The
old
man
and
his
wife
have
lived
in
the
small
village
_______
they
retired.
A.
ever
since
B.
even
though
C.
as
soon
as
D.
until
单项选择。
1.
The
rich
man
has
five
_______
dollars.
He
is
generous
and
he
has
decided
to
give
away
some
money
to
the
charity.
A.
million
B.
millions
C.
million
of
D.
millions
of
2.
The
show
was
so
funny
that
it
made
everyone
_______
again
and
again.
A.
laugh
B.
laughed
C.
laughing
D.
to
laugh
3.
----
Are
you
going
to
watch
Running
Man
tonight?
----
No!
I
_______
it
with
my
parents
only
once.
I
don’t
think
it’s
exciting.
A.
see
B.
have
seen
C.
will
see
D.
am
seeing
4.
The
old
man
and
his
wife
have
lived
in
the
small
village
_______
they
retired.
A.
ever
since
B.
even
though
C.
as
soon
as
D.
until
A
A
B
A
单项选择。
5.
----
_______
you
_______
your
homework
yet?
----
Yes.
I
_______
it
a
moment
ago.
A.
Did;
do;
finished
B.
Have;
done;
finished
C.
Have;
done;
have
finished
D.
Will;
do;
finish
6.
----
Have
you
started
to
do
your
homework______?
----
Not
yet.
A.
just
B.
yet
C.
ago
D.
already
7.
The
number
of
students
in
this
university
_______
grown
quickly
over
the
past
ten
years.
A.
have
B.
has
C.
is
8.
----How
do
you
like
the
TV
show
Running
Man?
----
_______.
A.
Yes,
I
lie
them
B.
No,
she
can’t
stand
it
C.
My
brother
lies
them
D.
I
don’t
love
it
单项选择。
5.
----
_______
you
_______
your
homework
yet?
----
Yes.
I
_______
it
a
moment
ago.
A.
Did;
do;
finished
B.
Have;
done;
finished
C.
Have;
done;
have
finished
D.
Will;
do;
finish
6.
----
Have
you
started
to
do
your
homework______?
----
Not
yet.
A.
just
B.
yet
C.
ago
D.
already
7.
The
number
of
students
in
this
university
_______
grown
quickly
over
the
past
ten
years.
A.
have
B.
has
C.
is
8.
----How
do
you
like
the
TV
show
Running
Man?
----
_______.
A.
Yes,
I
lie
them
B.
No,
she
can’t
stand
it
C.
My
brother
lies
them
D.
I
don’t
love
it
B
B
B
D
单项选择。
9.
The
T-shirt
must
_______
to
_______.
I
often
see
him
wear
it.
A.
belong;
Dave
B.
belong;
Dave’s
C.
belongs;
Dave
D.
belongs;
Dave’s
10.
_______
English
movies
is
a
good
way
_______
learn
English.
A.
Watching;
on
B.
Watch;
for
C.
Watching;
to
D.
To
watch;
in
11.
If
you
do
things
_______,
usually
you
can’t
do
them
well.
A.
in
a
hurry
B.
from
now
on
C.
just
now
D.
at
once
12.
----Mr.
ing,
we
have
finished
planting
all
the
trees.
----
_______.
A.
Never
mind
B.
That’s
too
bad
C.
Don’t
mention
it
D.
Well
done
单项选择。
9.
The
T-shirt
must
_______
to
_______.
I
often
see
him
wear
it.
A.
belong;
Dave
B.
belong;
Dave’s
C.
belongs;
Dave
D.
belongs;
Dave’s
10.
_______
English
movies
is
a
good
way
_______
learn
English.
A.
Watching;
on
B.
Watch;
for
C.
Watching;
to
D.
To
watch;
in
11.
If
you
do
things
_______,
usually
you
can’t
do
them
well.
A.
in
a
hurry
B.
from
now
on
C.
just
now
D.
at
once
12.
----Mr.
ing,
we
have
finished
planting
all
the
trees.
----
_______.
A.
Never
mind
B.
That’s
too
bad
C.
Don’t
mention
it
D.
Well
done
A
C
A
D
单句语法填空。
1.
----
Is
everyone
here?
----
No,
sir.
Jim
___________
(
not
arrive
)
yet.
He
is
still
on
the
way.
2.
You
can
come
over
now,
but
10
minutes
is
all
I
can
spare
_______
(
talk)
with
you.
3.
I’m
sorry
that
I
didn’t
answer
your
phone.
I
_______
(
listen
)
to
music
and
didn’t
hear
the
ring.
4.
His
mother
thinks
that
_______
(
watch
)
too
much
TV
is
bad
for
his
study.
5.
We
both
_______
(
succeed
)
in
passing
the
math
exam
last
term.
单句语法填空。
1.
----
Is
everyone
here?
----
No,
sir.
Jim
___________
(
not
arrive
)
yet.
He
is
still
on
the
way.
2.
You
can
come
over
now,
but
10
minutes
is
all
I
can
spare
___________
(
talk)
with
you.
3.
I’m
sorry
that
I
didn’t
answer
your
phone.
I
__________
(
listen
)
to
music
and
didn’t
hear
the
ring.
4.
His
mother
thinks
that
____________
(
watch
)
too
much
TV
is
bad
for
his
study.
5.
We
both
_______
(
succeed
)
in
passing
the
math
exam
last
term.
hasn’t
arrived
to
talk
was
listening
watching
succeeded
翻译练习。
1.
我们看见许多鸟在天空中飞。
We
see
many
birds
_______
_______
_______
_______.
2.
这位高个子女孩使我想起了我最好的朋友孙春燕。
The
tall
girl
_______
me
_______
my
best
friend
Sun
Chunyan.
3.
这棵树肯定是属于我们学校的。
This
tree
must
_______
_______
our
school.
4.
每年有数百万的外国人中国旅游。
Every
year
_______
_______
foreigners
______
_______
China
for
a
visit.
5.
快点，否则你会迟到。
_______
_______,
_______
you
will
be
late.
翻译练习。
1.
我们看见许多鸟在天空中飞。
We
see
many
birds
_______
_______
_______
_______.
2.
这位高个子女孩使我想起了我最好的朋友孙春燕。
The
tall
girl
___________
me
_______
my
best
friend
Sun
Chunyan.
3.
这棵树肯定是属于我们学校的。
This
tree
must
_______
_______
our
school.
4.
每年有数百万的外国人中国旅游。
Every
year
_______
_______
foreigners
______
_______
China
for
a
visit.
5.
快点，否则你会迟到。
_______
_______,
_______
you
will
be
late.
flying
in
the
sky
reminded
of
belong
to
millions
of
come
to
Hurry
up
or
感谢聆听